CN211529202U - Commodity anti-counterfeiting traceability system - Google Patents
Commodity anti-counterfeiting traceability system Download PDFInfo
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- CN211529202U CN211529202U CN202020545198.2U CN202020545198U CN211529202U CN 211529202 U CN211529202 U CN 211529202U CN 202020545198 U CN202020545198 U CN 202020545198U CN 211529202 U CN211529202 U CN 211529202U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a commodity anti-counterfeiting traceability system, which comprises an RFID electronic tag which is fixed on a commodity when the commodity is put in storage and is written with commodity initialization information; the RFID reader-writer is arranged on each node in the commodity circulation process; the server is arranged at the background and the database which stores the RFID electronic tag content; the RFID readers on all the commodity circulation nodes are in communication connection with the background server, the RFID electronic tag content on the commodity circulated to the commodity circulation nodes is read, and the set information is written into the RFID electronic tags on the commodity according to the indication of the background server; and the background server updates the related content of the database according to the communication content of the RFID reader-writer of the node. The utility model discloses in adopt RFID electronic tags, each node reads RFID electronic tags's information, writes into the information of settlement under the instruction at the background, and commodity all leaves the vestige at every node of circulation in-process, and the commodity of being convenient for is anti-fake to trace to the source.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an anti-fake field, especially a commodity anti-fake traceability system.
Background
The commodity anti-counterfeiting is completed by various production and sales merchants with great care, and the prior traceable anti-counterfeiting system is widely popular. The chinese patent grant publication No. CN 209879571U discloses a product anti-counterfeiting traceability system, this product anti-fake traceability system, including posting the sign two-dimensional code that includes the product general information outside the container and the sealed verification two-dimensional code that includes anti-fake traceability information in the container, it has the corresponding verification information who matches with verification two-dimensional code to record in the sign two-dimensional code, still including the computer terminal of the information database who has, the mutual information of pairing between the general information that stores the sign two-dimensional code in the information database and the anti-fake traceability information that verifies the two-dimensional code and the sign two-dimensional code on the same container and the verification two-dimensional code of verifying the two-dimensional code, the information database at computer terminal passes through wireless network and carries out the communication with handheld terminal, handheld terminal can scan sign two-dimensional code and verification two-dimensional code and will scan information upload to the information database and verify. The product anti-counterfeiting traceability system is characterized in that a marking two-dimensional code and a verification two-dimensional code with mutually associated information are respectively arranged outside and inside the container, therefore, more detailed commodity general information can be obtained by marking the two-dimension code, anti-counterfeiting tracing verification information can be obtained by verifying the two-dimension code, meanwhile, a double verification mechanism is skillfully formed by the identification two-dimensional code, the corresponding graphic information of the verification two-dimensional code and the data information stored in the information database, so that the identification two-dimensional code is matched with the corresponding information to verify whether the container is opened for the first time, the identification of the information database is invalid after verification, therefore, whether the original product is the original product or not can be accurately obtained even if the container is recycled, the authenticity and the reliability of information are guaranteed, the effect of tracing the source is achieved, the anti-counterfeiting effect is greatly improved, and the safety level is very high due to the unique association between the identification two-dimensional code and the verification two-dimensional code.
Although the product anti-counterfeiting traceability system can effectively prevent the product container from being reused, the two-dimension code is adopted and cannot be updated in the circulation process, so that the requirement of a user on traceability of commodities in each circulation link cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to the two-dimensional code that the anti-fake traceability system of present product adopted can not update in circulation process, can not satisfy the needs that the user traceed to commodity in each link of circulation, provide an anti-fake traceability system of commodity that utilizes RFID to do the label, commodity all leaves the vestige at every node of circulation in-process, the anti-fake traceability of commodity of being convenient for.
The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that its technical purpose adopted is: a commodity anti-counterfeiting traceability system comprises an RFID electronic tag which is fixed on a commodity when the commodity is put in storage and is written with commodity initialization information; the RFID reader-writer is arranged on each node in the commodity circulation process; the server is arranged at the background and the database which stores the RFID electronic tag content; the RFID readers on all the commodity circulation nodes are in communication connection with the background server, the RFID electronic tag content on the commodity circulated to the commodity circulation nodes is read, and the set information is written into the RFID electronic tags on the commodity according to the indication of the background server; and the background server updates the related content of the database according to the communication content of the RFID reader-writer of the node.
The utility model discloses in adopt RFID electronic tags, each node reads RFID electronic tags's information, writes into the information of settlement under the instruction at the background, and commodity all leaves the vestige at every node of circulation in-process, and the commodity of being convenient for is anti-fake to trace to the source.
Further, in the commodity anti-counterfeiting traceability system: each node in the commodity circulation process comprises a commodity warehousing place, a commodity ex-warehouse place and all levels of dealers.
Further, in the commodity anti-counterfeiting traceability system: the commodity initialization information comprises basic commodity information, a manager, a production place, warehousing time and a warehousing address.
Further, in the commodity anti-counterfeiting traceability system: the setting information written by the RFID readers on all commodity circulation nodes according to the indication of the background server at least comprises the time when the commodity enters the node and the time when the commodity flows out of the node.
Further, in the commodity anti-counterfeiting traceability system: the mobile RFID reader-writer is in communication connection with the background server, and in the flow process, staff can read the RFID electronic tags on the commodities at any time by using the mobile RFID reader-writer and write appointed information into the RFID electronic tags on the commodities under the instruction of the background server.
Further, in the commodity anti-counterfeiting traceability system: and the commodity is also printed with a two-dimensional code for recording the initialization information of the commodity.
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model provides an embodiment 1 commodity anti-fake traceability system block diagram.
Fig. 2 is a system block diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a system block diagram according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiment 1 this embodiment is a commodity anti-counterfeiting traceability system for commodity manufacturers to guarantee their own commodity quality and prevent the circulation of commodities with counterfeit and shoddy in the market, as shown in fig. 1: the system comprises an RFID electronic tag which is fixed on a commodity when the commodity is put in storage and is written with commodity initialization information; after the product is produced, a manufacturer sets some initialization information for the product according to the future market commodity positioning of the product, such as the name, weight, specification, model, production date, production batch and the like of the product, even some products can record the work number and other basic information of a production worker on the RFID electronic tag, and in addition, the warehousing and ex-warehousing time, quality inspection conditions and the like of the product can be recorded, and the contents are also stored in a database.
The RFID reader-writer is arranged on each node in the commodity circulation process; in this embodiment, when the goods pass through the node, the RFID reader automatically reads the RFID tag on the goods, and simultaneously uploads the read content to the background, and the background server instructs the RFID reader to write the goods on the electronic tag, and write the goods on the electronic tag, such as the time when the goods pass through the goods circulation node, such as the dealer, and the like, and certainly also writes the ID of the node and the like, which indicate the content of the node.
The server is arranged at the background and the database which stores the RFID electronic tag content; and the server updates the database which stores the commodity information through communication with the RFID reader-writer at each node.
The RFID readers on all the commodity circulation nodes are in communication connection with the background server, the RFID electronic tag content on the commodity circulated to the commodity circulation nodes is read, and the set information is written into the RFID electronic tags on the commodity according to the indication of the background server; and the background server updates the related content of the database according to the communication content of the RFID reader-writer of the node.
By utilizing the system of the embodiment, the tracing and anti-counterfeiting of the commodity can be effectively ensured, and the specific process is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps of (I) issuing a label: the commodity is provided with the RFID tag at the opening or other places as required, and the initialization information including basic information, passers-by, production places, warehousing time and warehousing addresses is written in while warehousing, and once written in, the initialization information cannot be changed. RFID readers are placed on each shelf (or door), and products need to be automatically written with information such as access time and the like, so that unauthorized movement is prevented, and the products are automatically uploaded to a background database. The ID of the RFID electronic tag can establish unique corresponding relation with the bar code and the variable two-dimensional code of the existing ERP system, the logistics storage system and the market retail POS system of an enterprise, so that the integrated application of the RFID system and the old system is facilitated.
(II) material flow process: each freight vehicle also needs to be provided with a RFID reader-writer with a storage function and capable of being networked, the information of the access time is written into the label and stored in the reader-writer once the product enters and exits, and the product is automatically uploaded to the background under the networking condition
(III) spot check and inspection: the RFID handsets can be respectively taken to carry out spot check, the RFID handsets are accessed into a network through WIFI, scanned RFID label information and information of the background database can be compared in real time, the spot check information is immediately updated to the background database, and data do not need to be manually input again. In addition, the work of the inspector is accurately and quantitatively tracked, and because the RFID tags are unique, the inspector must go to the site to collect the RFID tags, so that the work omission and intentional coping can be avoided.
(IV) product tracking: when the commodity passes through the monitoring area of any RFID card reader (or RFID handset) in the circulation link, the commodity is automatically identified and recorded in the background database, and if the commodity is not in the authorized monitoring area, alarm information is provided to remind a manager.
(V) WEB statistics: manufacturer management personnel can inquire the issuing condition of RFID product labels at a WEB end, inquire and track the destination of logistics labels, check distribution progress, count reports and the like.
And (VI) once the product is sold, recording the time and the place of the sale, uploading the time and the place to a background, locking the pair of labels and not writing any information.
And seventhly, the scheme can be matched with a variable two-dimensional code, and the two-dimensional code is scanned by a mobile phone to enter the unique anti-counterfeiting website of the manufacturer to inquire all tracing information.
The product using the embodiment has the following advantages in the aspect of anti-counterfeiting:
(1) the RFID label has the characteristics of encryption, one-time use and tearing, can ensure that recorded information cannot be changed and written in unauthorized, and can ensure that the label is not repeated by tearing.
(2) The tag will record relevant information from ex-warehouse to final sale, providing sufficient and comprehensive traceability information.
(3) The label is read through the reading end and is connected with the background large database, so that the situation that the two-dimensional code counterfeits the anti-counterfeiting website is prevented.
(4) The anti-counterfeiting traceability system can be integrated with system databases such as logistics, sales and ERP, and provides richer functions.
Embodiment 2 is shown in fig. 2, which is a method for anti-counterfeiting tracing of orchid (a cosmetic), and specifically comprises the following steps:
firstly, issuing a label: the method is characterized in that a tearable RFID label is attached to the opening of each cosmetic package (to prevent the RFID label from being reused), initialization information including production date, identity codes and password data information (different areas correspond to different code segments) is written into the label, the warehousing time and the warehousing address is written into the label, and once the initialization information is written into the label, the initialization information cannot be changed. RFID readers are placed on each shelf (or door), and the commodities need to be automatically written with information such as access time and the like after passing, so that unauthorized movement is prevented, and the commodities are automatically uploaded to a background database. The ID of the RFID electronic tag can establish unique corresponding relation with the bar code and the variable two-dimensional code of the existing ERP system, the logistics storage system and the market retail POS system of an enterprise, so that the integrated application of the RFID system and the old system is facilitated.
II, logistics process: each freight car also needs to be provided with a RFID reader-writer which can be networked and has a storage function, the information of the access time of each commodity is written into the label once the commodity enters and exits, and the label is stored in the reader-writer and automatically uploaded to the background under the networking condition (the uploading equipment uploads the address information at the time).
Thirdly, spot check and inspection: the RFID handsets can be respectively taken to carry out spot check, the RFID handsets are accessed into a network through WIFI, scanned RFID label information and information of the background database can be compared in real time, the spot check information is immediately updated to the background database, and data do not need to be manually input again. In addition, the work of the inspector is accurately and quantitatively tracked, and because the RFID tags are unique, the inspector must go to the site to collect the RFID tags, so that the work omission and intentional coping can be avoided.
Fourthly, logistics tracking: the commodities can be automatically identified and recorded in a background database when passing through a monitoring area of any RFID card reader (or RFID handset) in a circulation link, and if the commodities are not in an authorized monitoring area, warning information is provided to remind a manager.
Fifth, WEB statistics: factory managers can inquire the issuing condition of the RFID label at a WEB end, inquire and track the destination of the logistics label, check the distribution progress, count reports and the like.
And sixthly, reading the label of the commodity (wholesalers and retailers) by an electronic label reader-writer specially manufactured by manufacturers before the commodity is sold, marking and selling the commodity, and uploading the information to a background related database for recording. Once sold, the product is locked at the last location (this is used as the final statistical comparison of the lot from shipment to sale), and if other wholesalers or retailers pass through the RFID-related reader, the data (including the current location information) is automatically uploaded and the associated responsible person is alerted.
And seventhly, the scheme can be matched with a variable two-dimensional code, and the two-dimensional code is scanned by a mobile phone to enter the unique anti-counterfeiting website of the manufacturer to inquire all tracing information.
The third embodiment is as shown in fig. 3, which is a method for tracing the anti-counterfeiting of agricultural products, especially some special agricultural products, which are related to the production place and also need anti-counterfeiting in the circulation process. The embodiment is an anti-counterfeiting tracing method for agricultural products, namely an anti-counterfeiting tracing method for special rice of a certain property, and comprises the following steps: the procedure was used as in example 2.
A. Issuing a label: an anti-counterfeiting method RFID label is fixed on a packaging bag of each bag of rice, initialization information including production date, identity codes and password data information (corresponding to different coding sections in different regions) is written into the label, the warehousing time and the warehousing address is written into the label at the same time of warehousing, and once the initialization information is written into the label, the initialization information cannot be changed. RFID readers are arranged on each shelf (or door), and when the bagged rice passes through, the RFID readers automatically write in information such as access time and the like, so that unauthorized movement is prevented, and the information is automatically uploaded to a background database. The ID of the RFID electronic tag can establish unique corresponding relation with the bar code and the variable two-dimensional code of the existing ERP system, the logistics storage system and the market retail POS system of an enterprise, so that the integrated application of the RFID system and the old system is facilitated.
B. The logistics process comprises the following steps: each freight car also needs to be provided with a RFID reader-writer which can be networked and has a storage function, the information of the access time of each bag of rice is written into the label once the rice enters or leaves, the label is stored in the reader-writer, and the rice is automatically uploaded to the background under the networking condition (the uploading equipment uploads the address information at the time).
C. And (4) spot check and inspection: the RFID handsets can be respectively taken to carry out spot check, the RFID handsets are accessed into a network through WIFI, scanned RFID label information and information of the background database can be compared in real time, the spot check information is immediately updated to the background database, and data do not need to be manually input again. In addition, the work of the inspector is accurately and quantitatively tracked, and because the RFID tags are unique, the inspector must go to the site to collect the RFID tags, so that the work omission and intentional coping can be avoided.
D. Logistics tracking: the commodities can be automatically identified and recorded in a background database when passing through a monitoring area of any RFID card reader (or RFID handset) in a circulation link, and if the commodities are not in an authorized monitoring area, warning information is provided to remind a manager.
F. WEB statistics: factory managers can inquire the issuing condition of the RFID label at a WEB end, inquire and track the destination of the logistics label, check the distribution progress, count reports and the like.
G. Before a bag of rice is sold (wholesalers and retailers), the label of the bag of rice is read by a special electronic label reader-writer of a manufacturer, the bag of rice is marked and sold, and information is uploaded to a relevant database record of a background. Once sold, the product is locked at the last location (this is used as the final statistical comparison of the lot from shipment to sale), and if other wholesalers or retailers pass through the RFID-related reader, the data (including the current location information) is automatically uploaded and the associated responsible person is alerted.
F. The scheme can be matched with a variable two-dimensional code, the two-dimensional code is scanned through a mobile phone, a unique anti-counterfeiting website of a manufacturer is accessed, and all tracing information is inquired.
Claims (6)
1. A commodity anti-counterfeiting traceability system is characterized in that: the RFID electronic tag is fixed on the commodity when the commodity is put in storage, and commodity initialization information is written in the RFID electronic tag; the RFID reader-writer is arranged on each node in the commodity circulation process; the server is arranged at the background and the database which stores the RFID electronic tag content; the RFID readers on all the commodity circulation nodes are in communication connection with the background server, the RFID electronic tag content on the commodity circulated to the commodity circulation nodes is read, and the set information is written into the RFID electronic tags on the commodity according to the indication of the background server; and the background server updates the related content of the database according to the communication content of the RFID reader-writer of the node.
2. The merchandise anti-counterfeiting traceability system according to claim 1, characterized in that: each node in the commodity circulation process comprises a commodity warehousing place, a commodity ex-warehouse place and all levels of dealers.
3. The merchandise anti-counterfeiting traceability system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the commodity initialization information comprises basic commodity information, a manager, a production place, warehousing time and a warehousing address.
4. The merchandise anti-counterfeiting traceability system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the setting information written by the RFID readers on all commodity circulation nodes according to the indication of the background server at least comprises the time when the commodity enters the node and the time when the commodity flows out of the node.
5. The merchandise anti-counterfeiting traceability system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the mobile RFID reader-writer is in communication connection with the background server, and in the flow process, staff can read the RFID electronic tags on the commodities at any time by using the mobile RFID reader-writer and write appointed information into the RFID electronic tags on the commodities under the instruction of the background server.
6. The merchandise anti-counterfeiting traceability system according to claim 5, characterized in that: and the commodity is also printed with a two-dimensional code for recording the initialization information of the commodity.
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| CN113065621A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-02 | 武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司 | Traceability management system and traceability management method for construction solid waste regenerated products |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113065621A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-02 | 武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司 | Traceability management system and traceability management method for construction solid waste regenerated products |
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