CN211526481U - Range hood, kitchen range and smoke and stove linkage system - Google Patents

Range hood, kitchen range and smoke and stove linkage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211526481U
CN211526481U CN201921851684.0U CN201921851684U CN211526481U CN 211526481 U CN211526481 U CN 211526481U CN 201921851684 U CN201921851684 U CN 201921851684U CN 211526481 U CN211526481 U CN 211526481U
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range hood
temperature data
dry
communication module
burning
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陈建平
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Zhejiang Shaoxing Supor Domestic Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Shaoxing Supor Domestic Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a lampblack absorber, cooking utensils and cigarette kitchen linked system. This lampblack absorber includes: the heat release module is used for detecting the temperatures of at least two burner heads on the stove to obtain the temperature data of the at least two burner heads; the range hood communication module is used for sending the temperature data or a dry-burning instruction generated when the temperature data reaches a dry-burning condition to the stove, wherein the dry-burning condition is that the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds a temperature threshold value and/or the change rate of the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds a change rate threshold value. In this kind of prevent dry combustion method scheme, the heat release module has great detection range, need not to install like prior art with the pan one-to-one infrared thermopile sensor can realize the temperature detection of a plurality of furnace ends, can reduce product cost effectively like this.

Description

Range hood, kitchen range and smoke and stove linkage system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen utensil's technical field specifically, relates to a lampblack absorber, cooking utensils and cigarette kitchen linked system.
Background
Gas cookers/liquified gas cookers are commonly used as cookers in modern homes for heating or cooking food. However, in some cases, the user may forget to turn off the cooker during cooking, and the food in the pot is heated for a long time, so that the liquid is dried up, and the phenomenon of dry burning occurs. If a plurality of cooking is continuously carried out, the food can be burnt to cause waste, and the temperature of the cooker can be overhigh in serious conditions to cause fire disasters. Therefore, in the field of cooking utensils, how to intelligently turn off a gas switch so as to prevent dry burning is an important research topic.
The anti-dry heating device integrates an anti-dry heating function into a cigarette machine, and determines the temperature state of the surface of an object to be measured through a non-contact temperature measuring module. The non-contact temperature measurement module adopts an infrared thermopile sensor. The infrared thermopile sensors are in one-to-one correspondence with the cookware, and the central lines of the infrared thermopile sensors and the cookware are on the same straight line, namely the center of the infrared thermopile sensor is positioned right above the center of the cookware. In addition, the area of the temperature detection area of the non-contact temperature measurement module is not larger than the area of the bottom surface of the cookware, namely, when no object to be heated exists in the cookware, the temperature detection area can only be the range of the bottom surface of the cookware; when the objects to be heated are arranged in the cooker, the temperature detection area is at least partially covered on the upper surface of the objects to be heated in the cooker and the bottom surface of the cooker, which is not covered by the objects to be heated, of the cooker. Therefore, the non-contact temperature measuring module can be prevented from detecting the range outside the stove.
The scheme adopts the infrared thermopile sensors which are in one-to-one correspondence with the cookware to detect the temperature state of the surface of the object to be detected, the number of the sensors is large, the detection range is small, and each infrared thermopile sensor can only cover the range of the cookware where the corresponding cookware is located. This solution would add significantly to the cost of the product.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to at least partially solve the problems existing in the prior art, a range hood, a kitchen range and a smoke stove linkage system are provided.
According to the utility model discloses an aspect provides a range hood, include: the heat release module is used for detecting the temperatures of at least two burner heads on the stove to obtain the temperature data of the at least two burner heads; and the range hood communication module is used for sending the temperature data or a dry-burning instruction generated when the temperature data reaches a dry-burning condition to the stove, wherein the dry-burning condition is that the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds the temperature threshold value and/or the change rate of the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds the change rate threshold value.
The temperature of at least two furnace ends on the kitchen range is detected at one time through the heat release module on the range hood, and temperature data or a dry-burning instruction are sent to the kitchen range, so that the heating of the pot is stopped in time when the dry-burning occurs. In this kind of prevent dry combustion method scheme, the heat release module has great detection range, need not to install like prior art with the pan one-to-one infrared thermopile sensor can realize the temperature detection of a plurality of furnace ends, can reduce product cost effectively like this.
Exemplarily, the heat releasing module is connected with the range hood communication module, and the range hood communication module is used for receiving the temperature data from the heat releasing module and sending the temperature data to the cooker.
Most of the existing dry-burning prevention schemes judge whether the cookware is in a dry-burning state or not by the cooker, therefore, the scheme that the range hood directly sends temperature data to the cooker can be better compatible with the existing cooker, and hardware improvement cost is reduced.
Exemplarily, the range hood further comprises a range hood control device connected with the heat releasing module and the range hood communication module respectively, and the range hood control device is used for receiving the temperature data from the heat releasing module, generating the dry-burning instruction when the temperature data reaches the dry-burning condition, and sending the dry-burning instruction to the range hood communication module.
Whether the dry-burning condition occurs or not is judged by one end of the range hood, and then only a dry-burning instruction needs to be sent without sending original temperature data, so that the information quantity needing to be transmitted can be reduced, the communication cost is reduced, the data transmission rate is improved, and the timeliness and the precision of the dry-burning prevention function are further improved.
Exemplarily, the range hood further comprises an alarm device connected with the range hood control device, the range hood control device is further used for sending an alarm instruction to the alarm device when the temperature data reaches the dry-burning condition, and the alarm device is used for outputting alarm information based on the alarm instruction.
Through the alarm, the user can be timely informed of the dry-burning condition, and then the user is reminded to pay attention to the current cooking state in time, so that the user experience is better.
Illustratively, the alert device includes one or more of a display, a flashing light, and a speaker.
The hardware cost of the display, the flash lamp, the loudspeaker and other devices is low, and the realization is simple.
Exemplarily, the range hood further comprises a switch control board and a power board, the range hood control device comprises a first chip and a second chip, the first chip is integrated on the switch control board, the second chip is integrated on the power board, and the first chip is connected with the heat release module and used for receiving the temperature data and transmitting the temperature data to the second chip; the second chip is connected with the range hood communication module and used for receiving the temperature data, generating the dry-burning instruction when the temperature data reaches the dry-burning condition, and sending the dry-burning instruction to the range hood communication module.
The range hood control device is separated, the range hood can conveniently perform distributed layout on all parts, the influence between circuits is reduced, and the separation scheme can be well adapted to the conventional range hood framework, so that the development cost can be reduced.
Illustratively, the range hood communication module is a wireless communication module.
The wireless communication is a transmission mode with low cost and stable performance, and data transmission between the cooker and the range hood in the wireless communication mode can provide better use experience for users.
Illustratively, the pyroelectric module is a single pyroelectric infrared sensor.
The pyroelectric infrared sensor does not emit any type of radiation, and the device has low power consumption, good concealment and low price.
Illustratively, the heat release module is located on a perpendicular bisector of the two of the at least two burners that are farthest apart.
The heat releasing module is arranged on the perpendicular bisector of the two burner ends farthest away, so that the temperature of the at least two burner ends can be detected more uniformly.
According to another aspect of the utility model, a cooking utensils is provided, include: the kitchen range communication module is used for receiving temperature data from the range hood or a dry-burning instruction generated when the temperature data reaches a dry-burning condition, wherein the temperature data is obtained by detecting the temperatures of at least two furnace ends on the kitchen range; the at least two electromagnetic valves are respectively used for controlling the on-off of the gas channels corresponding to the at least two burner heads; and the stove control device is respectively connected with the stove communication module and the electromagnetic valve and is used for controlling the electromagnetic valve to be closed when the temperature data reaches the dry-burning condition or receives the dry-burning instruction, wherein the dry-burning condition is that the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds the temperature threshold value and/or the change rate of the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds the change rate threshold value.
The temperature of at least two furnace ends on the kitchen range is detected at one time through the heat release module on the range hood, and temperature data or a dry-burning instruction are sent to the kitchen range, so that the heating of the pot is stopped in time when the dry-burning occurs. In this kind of prevent dry combustion method scheme, the heat release module has great detection range, need not to install like prior art with the pan one-to-one infrared thermopile sensor can realize the temperature detection of a plurality of furnace ends, can reduce product cost effectively like this.
Exemplarily, the hob communication module and/or the hob control device are integrated on a pulse controller of the hob.
The kitchen range communication module and/or the kitchen range control device are integrated on the pulse controller of the kitchen range, and the configuration mode can be matched with the conventional kitchen range, so that the development cost is reduced.
Illustratively, the cooktop communication module is a wireless communication module.
The wireless communication is a transmission mode with low cost and stable performance, and data transmission between the cooker and the range hood in the wireless communication mode can provide better use experience for users.
According to another aspect of the utility model, a smoke and fire range linked system is provided, including above-mentioned lampblack absorber and above-mentioned cooking utensils.
The temperature of at least two furnace ends on the kitchen range is detected at one time through the heat release module on the range hood, and temperature data or a dry-burning instruction are sent to the kitchen range, so that the heating of the pot is stopped in time when the dry-burning occurs. In this kind of prevent dry combustion method scheme, the heat release module has great detection range, need not to install like prior art with the pan one-to-one infrared thermopile sensor can realize the temperature detection of a plurality of furnace ends, can reduce product cost effectively like this.
A series of concepts in a simplified form are introduced in the disclosure, which will be described in further detail in the detailed description section. The summary of the invention is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
The advantages and features of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The following drawings of the present invention are used herein as part of the present invention for understanding the present invention. There are shown in the drawings, embodiments and descriptions thereof, which are used to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings, there is shown in the drawings,
figure 1 shows a schematic block diagram of a cigarette machine according to one embodiment of the present invention;
figure 2 shows a front view of a range hood and a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 3 shows a left side view of a range hood and a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a hob according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
the range hood comprises a range hood 100, a heat release module 110, a range hood communication module 120, a range hood control device 130, a first chip 132, a second chip 134, a switch control panel 140, a power panel 150, a range 400, a range communication module 410, an electromagnetic valve 420 and a range control device 430.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous details are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. One skilled in the art, however, will understand that the following description illustrates only a preferred embodiment of the invention and that the invention may be practiced without one or more of these details. In addition, some technical features that are well known in the art are not described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.
To at least partially solve the above problems. The utility model provides a smoke and stove linkage system comprising a range hood and a stove. In this system, the lampblack absorber can detect the temperature of two at least furnace ends on the cooking utensils (its temperature that can regard as the pan) through its heat release module, can judge whether the dry combustion method condition appears according to the temperature that detects by lampblack absorber or cooking utensils afterwards, and the cooking utensils can close the solenoid valve corresponding with this furnace end when the dry combustion method condition appears in a certain furnace end to stop heating the pan of this furnace end top.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic block diagram of a range hood 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the range hood 100 shown in fig. 1 is only an example and not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiment shown in fig. 1. For example, fig. 1 shows that the heat releasing module 110 is connected with the range hood control device 130, and the range hood control device 130 is connected with the range hood communication module 120, but alternatively, the heat releasing module 110 may be directly connected with the range hood communication module 120. For another example, fig. 1 shows that the range hood control device 130 is a control chip including a first chip 132 and a second chip 134 (to be described later), but the range hood control device 130 may be a single chip or include a greater number of chips (e.g., three, etc.). Alternatively, the range hood control device 130 may also be other types of devices, such as a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) or the like. For another example, the range hood 100 may not divide the switch control board 140 and the power supply board 150, but implement all the components on the same circuit board. Also for example, both the light emitting diode display (fig. 1, abbreviated as LED display) and the keys may be optional, i.e., range hood 100 may optionally include these components.
As shown in fig. 1, the range hood 100 includes a heat releasing module 110 and a range hood communication module 120. The heat release module 110 is used for detecting the temperatures of at least two burners on the stove to obtain temperature data of the at least two burners. The range hood communication module 120 is configured to send the temperature data or a dry-burning instruction generated when the temperature data reaches a dry-burning condition to the kitchen range, where the dry-burning condition is that the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds the temperature threshold and/or the change rate of the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds the change rate threshold.
For example, the heat release module 110 may be disposed at any suitable position as long as it can detect the temperatures of at least two burners. For example, the heat release module 110 may be located on a central vertical line of the two burners farthest from among the at least two burners. The two burners farthest away may be considered as the outermost two burners on the stove, for example, the leftmost burner and the rightmost burner on the stove. The heat releasing module 110 is disposed on the perpendicular bisector of the two burners farthest away, which is beneficial to detecting the temperatures of the at least two burners in a relatively balanced manner.
It is noted that the temperature of any burner refers to the temperature at a specific location within a predetermined distance (e.g., 10 cm) around the burner, which may be preset at the time of production or installation of the range hood 100, known to the range hood control device 130 or the cooktop communication device 410 described below. The temperature at the particular location may be determined by the range hood control 130 or the cooktop communication device 410 described below based on the temperature data collected by the heat release module 110. It will be appreciated that in the case of a pan above the burner, the temperature of any burner is the temperature in the pan above it.
Illustratively, the pyroelectric module 110 may be implemented using a single pyroelectric infrared sensor, such as an OTPA-16PM4S sensor. The pyroelectric infrared sensor can comprise a sensing detection element, an interference filter and a field-effect tube matcher. The pyroelectric infrared sensor has the following advantages: the self-body does not emit any type of radiation, and the device has small power consumption, good concealment and low price.
The pyroelectric module 110 may detect the temperature within a preset distance (i.e., its temperature detection range) in real time. For example, the pyroelectric module 110 can detect 256(16 × 16) temperature points at a time, i.e., the temperatures at 256 positions. The heat release module 110 may transmit the detected temperature data to the range hood communication module 120 or the range hood control device 130. In this case, the total temperature data collected by the heat release module 110 includes temperature data of a plurality of burners of the oven, and the temperature data of each burner may be extracted from the total temperature data, and the temperature data of each burner may be subsequently operated.
The temperature detection range of the heat release module 110 covers at least two burners on the stove, and the heat release module 110 can detect the temperatures of the at least two burners at one time.
Figure 2 shows a front view of a range hood and a cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 shows a left side view of a range hood and a cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention. The positional relationship of the heat release module and the burner of the cooktop can be understood with reference to fig. 2 and 3.
The hood communication module 120 may be a wired communication module or a wireless communication module, which may be set as needed.
Under the condition that the range hood communication module 120 sends the temperature data to the stove, the stove can control the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the stove head to close when the temperature data of any one of the at least two stove heads exceeds a temperature threshold value and/or the change rate of the temperature data of any one of the at least two stove heads exceeds a change rate threshold value. Under the condition that the range hood communication module 120 sends the dry combustion instruction to the range, the range can control the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the furnace end to close when receiving the dry combustion instruction, wherein the dry combustion instruction is generated by the range hood 100 when the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds a temperature threshold and/or the change rate of the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds a change rate threshold. The rate of change of the temperature data may be an amount of change of the temperature data per unit time.
According to the utility model discloses lampblack absorber, through the heat release module on the lampblack absorber once only detect the temperature of two at least furnace ends on the cooking utensils to with temperature data or dry combustion method instruction send cooking utensils, be convenient for in time stop heating the pan when taking place to dry combustion method. In this kind of prevent dry combustion method scheme, the heat release module has great detection range, need not to install like prior art with the pan one-to-one infrared thermopile sensor can realize the temperature detection of a plurality of furnace ends, can reduce product cost effectively like this.
According to one embodiment, the heat releasing module 110 is connected to the range hood communication module 120, and the range hood communication module 120 is configured to receive the temperature data from the heat releasing module 110 and send the temperature data to the cooker.
The range hood communication module 120 may be directly connected with the heat releasing module 110 and directly output temperature data to the cooker. Under the condition, one end of the range hood does not process the temperature data, one end of the cooker judges whether a cooker on any burner is in a dry burning state currently or not based on the temperature data of the burner, and if so, the corresponding electromagnetic valve can be closed.
Most of the existing dry-burning prevention schemes judge whether the cookware is in a dry-burning state or not by the cooker, therefore, the scheme that the range hood directly sends temperature data to the cooker can be better compatible with the existing cooker, and hardware improvement cost is reduced.
According to an embodiment, the range hood 100 may further include a range hood control device 130 connected to the heat releasing module 110 and the range hood communication module 120, where the range hood control device 130 is configured to receive the temperature data from the heat releasing module 110, generate the dry-burning instruction when the temperature data reaches the dry-burning condition, and send the dry-burning instruction to the range hood communication module 120.
The smoke ventilator control device 130 may be implemented by using electronic components such as a comparator, a register, and a digital logic circuit, or by using processor chips such as a single chip microcomputer, a microprocessor, a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Programmable Logic Array (PLA), and an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), and peripheral circuits thereof.
Both the temperature threshold and the rate of change threshold may be set as desired, and may be any suitable values, which are not limited herein. For example, the temperature threshold may be 298 degrees.
For example, the range hood control device 130 may include at least two comparators in one-to-one correspondence with at least two burner, each comparator for comparing temperature data of the corresponding burner with a temperature threshold or comparing a change rate of the temperature data of the corresponding burner with a change rate threshold, and outputting a comparison result signal. For example, the comparator may output a high level when the temperature data exceeds the temperature threshold, and a low level otherwise. For example, if the stove has two burners, the smoke ventilator control device 130 may include two corresponding comparators, and the output of the two comparators can be regarded as a two-bit digital signal, 00 represents that the temperatures of the two burners do not exceed the temperature threshold, 01 represents that the temperature of the first burner exceeds the temperature threshold, 10 represents that the temperature of the second burner exceeds the temperature threshold, and 11 represents that the temperatures of the two burners both exceed the temperature threshold. The smoke control device 130 may optionally not output a command when the results of the two comparators are 00. When the results of the two comparators are 01, 10, and 11, the smoke ventilator control device 130 can optionally send the digital signals 01, 10, and 11 to the cookers as dry-burning instructions, and when the cookers receive the digital signals, the cookers consider that a dry-burning situation occurs, and can control the corresponding electromagnetic valves to be closed to stop heating the cookers. For example, when the cooker receives the digital signal 01, the cooker can control the first electromagnetic valve corresponding to the first burner to close; when the cooker receives the digital signal 10, the cooker can control a second electromagnetic valve corresponding to a second burner to be closed; when the cooker receives the digital signal 11, the two electromagnetic valves can be controlled to be closed.
The above scheme of comparing by the comparator and sending part of the digital signal output by the comparator to the cooker as the dry-burning command is merely an example and not a limitation of the present invention, and any other suitable scheme may be adopted to realize the judgment of the dry-burning situation and generate the dry-burning command with other representation forms.
Whether the dry-burning condition occurs or not is judged by one end of the range hood, and then only a dry-burning instruction needs to be sent without sending original temperature data, so that the information quantity needing to be transmitted can be reduced, the communication cost is reduced, the data transmission rate is improved, and the timeliness and the precision of the dry-burning prevention function are further improved.
According to one embodiment, the range hood 100 may further include an alarm device (not shown) connected to the range hood control device 130, and the range hood control device 130 is further configured to send an alarm instruction to the alarm device when the temperature data reaches the dry-fire condition, and the alarm device is configured to output alarm information based on the alarm instruction.
The alarm means may be implemented using any suitable means capable of alerting the user and may be provided at any suitable location. For example, the alarm device may be provided at a front end of the range hood 100, which refers to an end of the range hood 100 close to a user. For example, the alarm device may be provided on a control panel of the range hood 100.
Through the alarm, the user can be timely informed of the dry-burning condition, and then the user is reminded to pay attention to the current cooking state in time, so that the user experience is better.
According to one embodiment, the alarm device may comprise one or more of a display, a flashlight, a speaker. Illustratively, the alert information may include one or more of audio information, video information, image information, light information, and the like.
The display may be any type of display device including, but not limited to, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a light emitting diode display (LED), a cathode ray tube display (CRT), etc. The hardware cost of the display, the flash lamp, the loudspeaker and other devices is low, and the realization is simple.
According to one embodiment, the range hood 100 further includes a switch control board 140 and a power board 150, the range hood control device 130 includes a first chip 132 and a second chip 134, the first chip 132 is integrated on the switch control board 140, the second chip 134 is integrated on the power board 150, the first chip 132 is connected to the pyroelectric module 110, and is configured to receive the temperature data and transmit the temperature data to the second chip 134; the second chip 134 is connected with the range hood communication module and used for receiving the temperature data, generating the dry-burning instruction when the temperature data reaches the dry-burning condition, and sending the dry-burning instruction to the range hood communication module.
Referring back to fig. 1, the switch control board 140 and the power board 150 are shown. The switch control panel 140 may be disposed on the front side of the range hood 100, and is mainly used for interacting with a user, for example, a user may input an instruction through a key (e.g., a working position control key) on the switch control panel 140, and may view information (e.g., a working position of a fan, etc.) related to the range hood through an LED display device on the switch control panel 140.
The power board 150 may be disposed inside a housing of the range hood 100, and is mainly used to supply power to various components of the range hood. The power board 150 may include a power circuit, a motor driving circuit of a fan motor (dc motor), and the like. The first chip 122 and the second chip 124 are integrated on the switch control board 140 and the power board 150, respectively, and may communicate by wire or wirelessly.
Preferably, the heat releasing module 110 is also disposed at the front of the range hood 100 to facilitate the detection of the temperature of the burner. Therefore, the heat releasing module 110 may be connected to the first chip 122, and transmit the temperature data to the second chip 124 via the first chip 122, so that the second chip 124 determines whether the dry burning situation occurs and sends a dry burning command to the range hood communication module 120.
The range hood control device 130 is separated, so that the range hood 100 can conveniently perform distributed layout on all parts, the influence among circuits is reduced, and the separation scheme can be well adapted to the conventional range hood framework, so that the development cost can be reduced.
According to one embodiment, the range hood communication module 120 is a wireless communication module. The wireless communication is a transmission mode with low cost and stable performance, and data transmission between the cooker and the range hood in the wireless communication mode can provide better use experience for users.
According to another aspect of the utility model, a cooking utensil is provided. Fig. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a hob 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the cooking stove 400 shown in fig. 4 is only an example and not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiment shown in fig. 4. For example, fig. 4 shows the cooktop control 430 and cooktop communication module 410 integrated on a pulse controller of the cooktop 400, but one or both of the cooktop control 430 and cooktop communication module 410 may be implemented independently of the pulse controller. For another example, fig. 4 shows that the cooktop 400 includes two solenoid valves (i.e., left and right solenoid valves) and two ignition needles (i.e., left and right ignition needles), but the number of the solenoid valves and the ignition needles may be arbitrary, which may be more.
As shown in fig. 4, the cooktop 400 includes a cooktop communication module 410, at least two solenoid valves (shown as left and right solenoid valves in fig. 4) 420, and a cooktop control 430.
The cooker communication module 410 is used for receiving temperature data from a range hood or a dry-burning instruction generated when the temperature data reaches a dry-burning condition, wherein the temperature data is obtained by detecting the temperatures of at least two burner heads on the cooker.
The cooktop communication module 410 can be a wired communication module or a wireless communication module that mates with the range hood communication module 120.
The at least two electromagnetic valves 420 are respectively used for controlling the on-off of the gas channels corresponding to the at least two burner heads. The at least two electromagnetic valves 420 are in one-to-one correspondence with the at least two burners, and each electromagnetic valve is used for controlling the on-off of a gas channel corresponding to the corresponding burner.
The structure, the working principle and the function of the solenoid valve in the cooker can be understood by those skilled in the art, and the details are not described herein.
The stove control device 430 is connected to the stove communication module 410 and the electromagnetic valve 420, and is configured to control the electromagnetic valve 420 to close when the temperature data reaches the dry-burning condition or the dry-burning instruction is received, where the dry-burning condition is that the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds the temperature threshold and/or the change rate of the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds the change rate threshold.
The cooker control device 430 may be built by using electronic components such as a comparator, a register, and a digital logic circuit, or may be implemented by using processor chips such as a single chip, a microprocessor, a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Programmable Logic Array (PLA), and an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), and peripheral circuits thereof.
For example, in an embodiment that receives a dry-fire command from a range hood, the cooktop control 430 may control the corresponding solenoid valve to close directly based on the dry-fire command.
For example, in an embodiment of receiving temperature data from a range hood, the cooker control device 430 may compare the temperature data of any burner with a temperature threshold and/or compare the rate of change of the temperature data of the burner with a rate of change threshold to determine whether a dry-fire condition occurs. And when the dry burning condition occurs, controlling the corresponding electromagnetic valve to be closed.
The temperature of at least two furnace ends on the kitchen range is detected at one time through the heat release module on the range hood, and temperature data or a dry-burning instruction are sent to the kitchen range, so that the heating of the pot is stopped in time when the dry-burning occurs. In this kind of prevent dry combustion method scheme, the heat release module has great detection range, need not to install like prior art with the pan one-to-one infrared thermopile sensor can realize the temperature detection of a plurality of furnace ends, can reduce product cost effectively like this.
According to an embodiment, the cooktop communication module 410 and/or the cooktop control 430 may be integrated on a pulse controller of the cooktop. The configuration mode that the cooker communication module 410 and/or the cooker control device 430 are integrated on the pulse controller of the cooker can be adapted to the conventional cooker, which is beneficial to reducing the development cost.
According to one embodiment, the cooktop communication module 410 is a wireless communication module. The wireless communication is a transmission mode with low cost and stable performance, and data transmission between the cooker and the range hood in the wireless communication mode can provide better use experience for users.
According to the utility model discloses another aspect provides a cigarette kitchen linked system, including above-mentioned lampblack absorber 100 and above-mentioned cooking utensils 400.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "horizontal", "vertical", "horizontal" and "top", "bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and in the case of not making a contrary explanation, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the interior and exterior relative to the contours of the components themselves.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe the spatial relationship of one or more components or features shown in the figures to other components or features. It is to be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass not only the orientation of the component as depicted in the figures, but also different orientations of the component in use or operation. For example, if an element in the drawings is turned over in its entirety, the articles "over" or "on" other elements or features will include the articles "under" or "beneath" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". Further, these components or features may also be positioned at various other angles (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other angles), all of which are intended to be encompassed herein.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
The present invention has been described in terms of the above embodiments, but it is to be understood that the above embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the invention to the described embodiments. Furthermore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that many more modifications and variations are possible in light of the teaching of the present invention and are within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (13)

1. A range hood, comprising:
a heat release module (110) for detecting temperatures of at least two burners on a hob (400) to obtain temperature data of the at least two burners;
the range hood communication module (120) is used for sending the temperature data or a dry-burning instruction generated when the temperature data reaches a dry-burning condition to the stove (400), wherein the dry-burning condition is that the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds a temperature threshold value and/or the change rate of the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds a change rate threshold value.
2. A range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat releasing module (110) is connected with the range hood communication module (120),
the range hood communication module (120) is used for receiving the temperature data from the heat release module (110) and sending the temperature data to the stove (400).
3. A range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that the range hood (100) further comprises a range hood control device (130) connected to the heat releasing module (110) and the range hood communication module (120), respectively,
the range hood control device (130) is used for receiving the temperature data from the heat release module (110), generating a dry-burning instruction when the temperature data reaches the dry-burning condition, and sending the dry-burning instruction to the range hood communication module (120).
4. A range hood according to claim 3, characterized in that the range hood (100) further comprises alarm means connected to the range hood control means (130), the range hood control means (130) being further adapted to send an alarm instruction to the alarm means when the temperature data reaches the dry-fire condition,
the alarm device is used for outputting alarm information based on the alarm instruction.
5. A range hood as claimed in claim 4, wherein the warning means comprises one or more of a display, a flashing light and a speaker.
6. A range hood according to claim 3, characterized in that the range hood (100) further comprises a switch control board (140) and a power board (150), the range hood control device (130) comprises a first chip (132) and a second chip (134), the first chip (132) is integrated on the switch control board (140), the second chip (134) is integrated on the power board (150),
the first chip (132) is connected with the heat release module (110) and used for receiving the temperature data and transmitting the temperature data to the second chip (134);
the second chip (134) is connected with the range hood communication module (120) and used for receiving the temperature data, generating the dry-burning instruction when the temperature data reaches the dry-burning condition, and sending the dry-burning instruction to the range hood communication module (120).
7. A range hood according to any of the claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the range hood communication module (120) is a wireless communication module.
8. A range hood as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the pyroelectric module (110) is a single pyroelectric infrared sensor.
9. A range hood as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the heat releasing module (110) is located on the median vertical line of the two most distant ones of said at least two burners.
10. A hob, characterized in that it comprises:
a hob communication module (410) for receiving temperature data or a dry-fire instruction generated when said temperature data reaches a dry-fire condition from a range hood (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, said temperature data being obtained by detecting the temperature of at least two burners on said hob (400);
the at least two electromagnetic valves (420) are respectively used for controlling the on-off of the gas channels corresponding to the at least two burner heads;
and the stove control device (430) is respectively connected with the stove communication module (410) and the electromagnetic valve (420) and is used for controlling the electromagnetic valve (420) to be closed when the temperature data reaches the dry-burning condition or the dry-burning instruction is received, wherein the dry-burning condition is that the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds the temperature threshold value and/or the change rate of the temperature data of any one of the at least two furnace ends exceeds the change rate threshold value.
11. Hob according to claim 10, characterized in that the hob communication module (410) and/or the hob control (430) are integrated on a pulse controller of the hob (400).
12. Hob according to claim 10, characterized in that the hob communication module (410) is a wireless communication module.
13. A cooking hob linkage system, characterized by comprising a range hood (100) according to any one of the claims 1 to 9 and a cooking hob (400) according to any one of the claims 10 to 12.
CN201921851684.0U 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 Range hood, kitchen range and smoke and stove linkage system Active CN211526481U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112902246A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-04 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Smoke stove linkage method, system, equipment and readable storage medium
CN113639289A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-12 马南 Device and method for monitoring working state of gas stove through range hood

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112902246A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-04 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Smoke stove linkage method, system, equipment and readable storage medium
CN113639289A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-12 马南 Device and method for monitoring working state of gas stove through range hood

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