CN211516084U

CN211516084U - Numerical control machine tool capable of automatically feeding and discharging

Info

Publication number: CN211516084U
Application number: CN201922318407.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田川; 任孝权
Original assignee: Dalian Futian Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Futian Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-23
Filing date: 2019-12-23
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a but numerical control machine tool of unloading automatically, concretely relates to numerical control machine tool field, including the right side bracing piece, the top fixed mounting of right side bracing piece has first bottom plate, and the left side bottom fixed mounting of first bottom plate has the left side bracing piece, and the left side top fixed mounting of first bottom plate has the left side to adjust the pole, and the top movable mounting who adjusts the pole in the left side has the roof, and the right side bottom movable mounting of roof has the right side to adjust the pole, and the inside movable mounting of roof and first bottom plate has the bar. The utility model discloses a set up left side regulation pole, right side regulation pole and auxiliary wheel combination and use for there is the connecting rod through the inside movable mounting of left side regulation pole and right side regulation pole, the connecting rod can be adjusted according to the size of bar this moment, and expanding spring has been cup jointed because the inside activity of connecting rod again, then makes frictional force reduce bar conveying speed through auxiliary wheel and bar frictional connection and accelerates, prevents to make conveying efficiency reduce because frictional force is too big.

Description

Numerical control machine tool capable of automatically feeding and discharging

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool technical field, more specifically say, the utility model particularly relates to a but digit control machine tool of unloading in automation.

Background

The automatic feeding machine of the numerical control lathe is matched with the numerical control lathe capable of continuously and circularly processing materials to realize automatic feeding, so that the processing efficiency and the automation degree of equipment are improved, various bars can be processed, the working efficiency and the automation degree of the automatic feeding machine influence the processing efficiency of the numerical control lathe, the reliability of the existing automatic feeding device is low, the conveying efficiency is low, and therefore the automatic feeding device of the numerical control lathe is provided.

In order to solve the above problems, in patent application publication No. CN207840818U, a numerically controlled machine tool capable of automatically feeding and discharging is disclosed, referring to fig. 5 of the specification, in this application, a conveying roller is used to convey a bar in a feeding barrel to a three-jaw chuck of the numerically controlled machine tool, and the conveying roller is designed redundantly, when one of the rollers fails, the other roller can continue to work, so that the reliability of the machine tool is improved, and the conveying gear is designed to reversely rotate the upper and lower conveying rollers, so that the transmission force is increased, and the conveying efficiency is improved.

However, the technical scheme still has more defects in actual application;

firstly, as the calibers of the bars of the existing device are different and the calibers of the material conveying device are well arranged, the material conveying device is required to be replaced by material discharging devices with different calibers when the material conveying device is used for discharging the materials, and the working efficiency is reduced at the moment;

and secondly, as the feeding device is provided with the outlet and the inlet, when the bar stock is placed in the feeding device, the bar stock can rub against the inlet, and the bar stock is easily scratched in the conveying process because the outlet and the inlet of the feeding device are not provided with the protection devices.

Therefore, it is needed to provide a mechanism for automatically adjusting the caliber and protecting the bar stock of the numerically-controlled machine tool, which can automatically feed and discharge materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a numerical control machine tool capable of automatically feeding and discharging materials, through setting a left side adjusting rod, a right side adjusting rod and an auxiliary wheel, the bars are placed in the first bottom plate and the top plate, when the size of the bars is larger than the left side feed inlet, the left side adjusting rod can be adjusted upwards along with the size of the bars, because the inside of the left side adjusting rod is movably provided with a connecting rod, and the inside of the connecting rod is movably provided with a telescopic spring, when the connecting rod moves upwards, the connecting rod can be in friction connection with the inside of the left side adjusting rod, in the process of friction movement, the telescopic spring is extruded to form a rebounding force, the top plate is fixed, the shaking in the process of working is prevented, and because of the auxiliary wheel, the bars are prevented from being rubbed with the feed inlet in the conveying process by the auxiliary wheel, the material bars are scratched, to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a but numerical control machine tool of unloading automatically, including the right side bracing piece, the top fixed mounting of right side bracing piece has first bottom plate, the left side bottom fixed mounting of first bottom plate has the left side bracing piece, the left side top fixed mounting of first bottom plate has the left side to adjust the pole, the top movable mounting of left side regulation pole has the roof, the right side bottom movable mounting of roof has the right side to adjust the pole, the inside movable mounting of roof and first bottom plate has the bar, the inside movable mounting of roof and first bottom plate has the conveying gear, the top fixed mounting of roof has driving motor, driving motor's inside movable mounting has the conveyer belt, conveyer belt and conveying gear swing joint, the numerical control machine tool is installed to the right side of bar is inlayed, the.

In a preferred embodiment, a connecting rod is embedded in the left adjusting rod, and a second bottom plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting rod.

In a preferred embodiment, a telescopic spring is movably sleeved inside the connecting rod, and an auxiliary wheel is movably mounted on the left side of the left adjusting rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary wheel is internally and movably provided with a movable shaft, the movable shaft is circular, and the movable shaft is an aluminum alloy member.

In a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary wheel is circular, the auxiliary wheel is a rubber member, the movable shaft is movably mounted with the top plate and the first bottom plate, and the left side of the left adjusting rod is movably mounted with the movable shaft.

In a preferred embodiment, the inside of the right adjustment rod is movably mounted with a connecting rod, which is circular.

In a preferred embodiment, the connecting rod is an aluminum alloy member, the second bottom plate is circular, the second bottom plate is an aluminum alloy member, the left adjusting rod is circular, and both the left adjusting rod and the right adjusting rod are aluminum alloy members.

In a preferred embodiment, the right and left support rods are both circular, and the left and right support rods are both aluminum alloy members.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the left side regulation pole, right side regulation pole and auxiliary wheel, put into the inside of first bottom plate and roof with the bar, when the size of material stick is greater than the left side feed inlet, at this moment the left side regulation pole can be followed the size of material stick and upwards adjusted, because the inside movable mounting of left side regulation pole has the connecting rod again, and the inside movable mounting of connecting rod has expanding spring, when the connecting rod moves upwards, can with the inside friction connection of left side regulation pole, in the course of the friction motion, expanding spring receives the power that the extrusion can form a bounce-back, fix the roof, prevent to rock in the course of work, because of the setting of auxiliary wheel again, make prevent through the auxiliary wheel that the material stick rubs with the feed inlet in the process of carrying, by the fish tail, simultaneously also reduced frictional force and made the increase speed of carrying;

2. the utility model discloses a set up the left side and adjust the pole, the pole is used with the auxiliary wheel combination is adjusted on the right side, make the inside movable mounting who adjusts pole and right side through the left side have the connecting rod, the connecting rod can be adjusted according to the size of bar this moment, expanding spring has been cup jointed because the inside activity of connecting rod again, when expanding spring receives the extrusion, can form the power of a bounce-back and fix the roof, prevent that the roof can rock at the in-process of work, again because the setting of auxiliary wheel, make block bar and feed inlet frictional connection through the auxiliary wheel, then make frictional force reduce bar conveying speed through auxiliary wheel and bar frictional connection and accelerate, in the time of preventing the fish tail, also prevent to make conveying efficiency reduce because frictional force is too big.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side and a right side structural schematic view of the first bottom plate and the top plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the whole structure inside the left side adjusting rod of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the internal overall structure of the auxiliary wheel of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the comparison file of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a right side support bar; 2. a first base plate; 3. a left side adjusting rod; 4. a left side support bar; 5. a top plate; 6. a right side adjusting rod; 7. a bar stock; 8. a transmission gear; 9. a drive motor; 10. a conveyor belt; 11. a numerical control machine tool; 12. an auxiliary wheel; 31. a second base plate; 33. a tension spring; 32. a connecting rod; 121. a movable shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in the attached figures 1-4, the numerical control machine tool capable of automatically feeding and discharging materials comprises a right side supporting rod 1, a first bottom plate 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the right side supporting rod 1, a left side supporting rod 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the left side of the first bottom plate 2, a left side adjusting rod 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the left side of the first bottom plate 2, a top plate 5 is movably installed at the top of the left side adjusting rod 3, a right side adjusting rod 6 is movably installed at the bottom of the right side of the top plate 5, bar materials 7 are movably installed inside the top plate 5 and the first bottom plate 2, a conveying gear 8 is movably installed inside the top plate 5, a driving motor 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the top plate 5, a conveying belt 10 is movably installed inside the driving motor 9, the conveying belt 10 is movably connected with the conveying gear 8, a numerical control machine, a connecting rod 32 is embedded in the left adjusting rod 3, a second bottom plate 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 32, a telescopic spring 33 is sleeved in the connecting rod 32, an auxiliary wheel 12 is movably installed on the left side of the left adjusting rod 3, a movable shaft 121 is movably installed in the auxiliary wheel 12, the movable shaft 121 is circular, the movable shaft 121 is an aluminum alloy member, the auxiliary wheel 12 is circular, the auxiliary wheel 12 is an rubber member, the movable shaft 121 is movably installed with the top plate 5 and the first bottom plate 2, the left side of the left adjusting rod 3 is movably installed with the movable shaft 121, a connecting rod 32 is movably installed in the right adjusting rod 6, the connecting rod 32 is circular, the connecting rod 32 is an aluminum alloy member, the second bottom plate 31 is circular, the second bottom plate 31 is an aluminum alloy member, the left adjusting rod 3 is circular, the left adjusting rod 3 and the right adjusting rod 6 are both aluminum alloy members, the right supporting rod 1 and the left, the left side support rod 4 and the right side support rod 1 are both aluminum alloy components.

Referring to the attached drawing 2 of the specification specifically, the inside of the left side adjusting rod 3 is provided with a connecting rod 32 in an embedded manner, the bottom of the connecting rod 32 is fixedly provided with a second bottom plate 31, the inside of the connecting rod 32 is movably sleeved with a telescopic spring 33, and the left side adjusting rod 3 is movably provided with an auxiliary wheel 12.

The embodiment specifically is through setting up expanding spring 33 and connecting rod 32, because the inside movable mounting of left side regulation pole 3 has connecting rod 32, and the inside movable mounting of connecting rod 32 has expanding spring 33, when connecting rod 32 upward movement, can adjust pole 3 inside friction connection with the left side, at the in-process of friction motion, expanding spring 33 receives the extrusion and can form the power of a bounce-back, it is fixed with roof 5, the prevention can rock at the in-process of work, not only the connection problem has been solved, fixed problem has been solved again.

Referring to the attached drawing 3 of the specification specifically, a movable shaft 121 is movably mounted inside the auxiliary wheel 12, the movable shaft 121 is circular, the movable shaft 121 is an aluminum alloy member, the auxiliary wheel 12 is circular, the auxiliary wheel 12 is an eraser member, the movable shaft 121 is movably mounted with the top plate 5 and the first bottom plate 2, and the left side of the left side adjusting rod 3 is movably mounted with the movable shaft 121.

The embodiment is specifically to provide the movable shaft 121, so that the auxiliary wheel 12 can be driven to rotate by the movable shaft 121, and the problems of connection and movement are solved.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

in the first step, the operator first assembles the various components of the device normally and then starts the device normally.

Second step, put into the inside of first bottom plate 2 and roof 5 with bar 7 this moment, when bar 7's size is greater than the left side feed inlet, at this moment the left side is adjusted pole 3 and can be followed bar 7's size and is upwards adjusted, again because the inside movable mounting who adjusts pole 3 has connecting rod 32 on the left side, and the inside movable mounting of connecting rod 32 has expanding spring 33, when connecting rod 32 upward movement, can adjust pole 3 internal friction with the left side and be connected, at the in-process of frictional motion, expanding spring 33 receives the power that the extrusion can form a bounce, it is fixed with roof 5, the prevention can rock at the in-process of work, again because the setting of auxiliary wheel 12, make and prevent bar 7 at the in-process and the feed inlet friction of carrying through auxiliary wheel 12, by the fish tail, the frictional force has also been reduced simultaneously and the speed that increases the.

And thirdly, normally closing the device by an operator, checking whether the fixity among all components of the device is normal or not by the operator, and replacing and repairing parts with serious aging and abrasion in the device.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but numerical control machine tool of unloading in automation, includes right side support pole (1), the top fixed mounting of right side support pole (1) has first bottom plate (2), the left side bottom fixed mounting of first bottom plate (2) has left side support pole (4), its characterized in that: a left adjusting rod (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the left side of the first bottom plate (2), the top of the left adjusting rod (3) is movably provided with a top plate (5), the bottom of the right side of the top plate (5) is movably provided with a right adjusting rod (6), a bar stock (7) is movably arranged in the top plate (5) and the first bottom plate (2), a transmission gear (8) is movably arranged in the top plate (5) and the first bottom plate (2), a driving motor (9) is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate (5), a conveying belt (10) is movably arranged in the driving motor (9), the conveying belt (10) is movably connected with the conveying gear (8), a numerical control machine tool (11) is embedded and installed on the right side of the bar (7), and auxiliary wheels (12) are movably arranged in the top plate (5) and the first bottom plate (2).

2. The numerical control machine tool capable of automatically feeding and discharging materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of left side regulation pole (3) is inlayed and is installed connecting rod (32), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting rod (32) has second bottom plate (31).

3. The numerical control machine tool capable of automatically feeding and discharging materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inside activity of connecting rod (32) has cup jointed expanding spring (33), left side regulation pole (3)'s left side movable mounting auxiliary wheel (12).

4. The numerical control machine tool capable of automatically feeding and discharging materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside movable mounting of auxiliary wheel (12) has loose axle (121), loose axle (121) are circular, loose axle (121) are aluminum alloy matter component.

5. The numerical control machine tool capable of automatically feeding and discharging materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the auxiliary wheel (12) is circular, the auxiliary wheel (12) is a rubber component, the movable shaft (121) is movably mounted with the top plate (5) and the first bottom plate (2), and the left side of the left side adjusting rod (3) is movably mounted with the movable shaft (121).

6. The numerical control machine tool capable of automatically feeding and discharging materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a connecting rod (32) is movably arranged in the right adjusting rod (6), and the connecting rod (32) is circular.

7. The numerical control machine tool capable of automatically feeding and discharging materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the connecting rod (32) is an aluminum alloy member, the second bottom plate (31) is circular, the second bottom plate (31) is an aluminum alloy member, the left side adjusting rod (3) is circular, and the left side adjusting rod (3) and the right side adjusting rod (6) are both aluminum alloy members.

8. The numerical control machine tool capable of automatically feeding and discharging materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side bracing piece (1) and the left side bracing piece (4) are both circular, and the left side bracing piece (4) and the right side bracing piece (1) are both aluminum alloy components.