CN211512387U

CN211512387U - Novel nursing bed

Info

Publication number: CN211512387U
Application number: CN201922134033.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王静; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-03
Filing date: 2019-12-03
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-03

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care facility, specifically disclose a novel bed is used in nursing, including lathe bed and bed board, the bed board is bilayer structure, and from last upper strata and lower floor of down being divided into, the upper strata is the backup pad, the equipartition has the mesh in the backup pad, the lower floor includes a plurality of blades of taking a breath that set up side by side, the both ends of the blade of taking a breath are articulated with the both sides of lathe bed respectively, and still include tilting mechanism, tilting mechanism is used for the drive the blade of taking a breath is at vertical in-plane rotation. The utility model discloses a passageway that forms the gas circulation between the adjacent blade of taking a breath, the mesh and the passageway intercommunication that set up in the backup pad to supply the heat dissipation of bed board, thereby increase the gas permeability of patient's back, and can adjust the size of taking a breath passageway between the blade according to the temperature between season and patient and the bed board, with the temperature of realization control bed board.

Description

Novel nursing bed

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care facility's technique and specifically relates to a novel bed is used in nursing.

Background

At present, nursing beds in the medical field are of various types, but most nursing beds are formed by assembling a bed body and a bed plate, the bed plate of the existing nursing bed is not breathable, and patients who are not suitable for performing operations or are inconvenient to turn over are not ventilated, can cover the back, and can cause skin diseases after a long time; or for the patient who is inconvenient to turn over, a plurality of people are needed to assist the turning over, or the patient is frequently scrubbed, which causes inconvenience in use.

Based on this, how to design a medical care bed convenient for ventilation is a technical problem which needs to be solved by the technical personnel in the field at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a novel bed is used in nursing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:

the utility model provides a novel bed is used in nursing, includes lathe bed and bed board, the bed board is bilayer structure, and down divide into upper strata and lower floor from last, the upper strata is the backup pad, the equipartition has the mesh in the backup pad, the lower floor includes a plurality of blades of taking a breath that set up side by side, the both ends of the blade of taking a breath are articulated with the both sides of lathe bed respectively, and still include tilting mechanism, tilting mechanism is used for the drive the blade of taking a breath is at vertical in-plane rotation.

Furthermore, a rotating shaft is arranged on the air exchange blade, and two ends of the rotating shaft are hinged with two sides of the lathe bed.

Further, the axis of rotation with the end connection of ventilation blade one end, just the side of axis of rotation is contradicted with the backup pad in order to realize supporting.

Further, tilting mechanism includes that both ends articulate first lead screw, a plurality of swivel nut and the drive lead screw pivoted drive division at the lathe bed, a plurality of swivel nuts all close on first lead screw soon, it has the bracing piece to articulate on the swivel nut, just the bracing piece is articulated with the blade of taking a breath.

Further, the driving part is a crank.

Furthermore, a soft cushion is arranged on one side of the air exchange blade, which is in contact with the support plate.

Further, a fan is arranged below the bed body and used for blowing air to the lower portion of the bed body so as to promote the circulation of air below the bed board.

Further, the driving part is a motor.

Further, still include controller and a plurality of temperature sensor, a plurality of temperature sensor equipartitions are in order to detect the temperature of patient's back in the backup pad, and a plurality of temperature sensor pass through the controller and are connected with motor and fan electricity respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of novel bed structure is distinctive for nursing, convenient operation, through with the bed board sets up to bilayer structure, the upper strata takes the backup pad of mesh, the backup pad is used for supporting patient, and the lower floor sets up to a plurality of blades of taking a breath, and patient lies on the bed board, can adjust tilting mechanism as required in order to drive a plurality of blades of taking a breath rotate, promptly form the passageway that supplies the gas circulation between the adjacent blade of taking a breath, the mesh that sets up on the backup pad communicates with the passageway, for the heat dissipation of bed board, thereby increases the gas permeability of patient's back, and can adjust the size of passageway between the blade of taking a breath according to season and the temperature between patient and the bed board, in order to realize the temperature of control bed board, avoid the passageway too big, increased the cooling rate, make the bed board temperature hang down; the phenomenon that the temperature of the bed board cannot be reduced due to low cooling speed caused by too small channel is avoided; and the ventilation of the back of the patient is changed according to the size of the channel, so that the patient is prevented from being frequently turned by manpower, the labor cost is reduced, and the skin disease of the back of the patient is effectively avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a novel nursing bed.

Fig. 2 is a schematic full-section structure diagram of another novel nursing bed.

In the figure: 1. the air conditioner comprises a machine body, 2 parts of a bed plate, 201 parts of a supporting plate, 202 parts of air exchange blades, 3 parts of a rotating shaft, 4 parts of a supporting rod, 5 parts of a threaded sleeve, 6 parts of a screw rod, 7 parts of a driving part, 8 parts of a temperature sensor and 9 parts of a fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a novel nursing bed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a bed body 1 and a bed plate 2, wherein the bed plate 2 is of a double-layer structure and is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer from top to bottom, the upper layer is a support plate 201, meshes are uniformly distributed on the support plate 201 so that the back of a patient can ventilate through the meshes, the lower layer comprises a plurality of ventilation blades 202 arranged side by side, preferably, the ventilation blades 202 are arranged along the length direction of the bed body 1, two ends of the ventilation blades 202 are respectively hinged to two sides of the bed body 1, and the novel nursing bed further comprises a turnover mechanism for driving the ventilation blades 202 to rotate in a vertical plane, that is, when the ventilation blades 202 rotate to a horizontal position, the ventilation blades 202 are connected end to form a whole body to block the circulation of mesh gas and prevent the ventilation through the meshes, the mode can be adopted when the warm is needed at night in winter; when normal use, through rotating blade 202 of taking a breath, form the mesh intercommunication cooperation with backup pad 201 between the blade 202 of taking a breath, the current passageway of gaseous about 2 of bed board, patient's back accessible mesh and passageway dispel the heat, breathe freely and avoid sealing sweat, just tilting mechanism can be a plurality of electric putter, and every blade 202 of taking a breath all corresponds blade 202 of taking a breath, it is articulated with electric putter's piston rod to keep away from the one end of 1 articulated department with the lathe bed of blade 202 of taking a breath, and the pulling through controlling electric putter can realize rotating.

When the novel nursing bed provided by the utility model is used, the bed board 2 is set to be a double-layer structure, the upper layer is provided with the supporting plate 201 with the meshes, the supporting plate 201 is used for supporting a patient, the lower layer is set to be a plurality of ventilation blades 202, the patient lies on the bed board 2, the turnover mechanism can be adjusted as required to drive the plurality of ventilation blades 202 to rotate, namely, a channel for gas circulation is formed between the adjacent ventilation blades 202, the meshes arranged on the supporting plate 201 are communicated with the channel to dissipate heat of the bed board 2, so that the air permeability of the back of the patient is increased, and the size of the channel between the ventilation blades 202 can be adjusted according to seasons and the temperature between the patient and the bed board 2, so as to realize the temperature control of the bed board 2, avoid the channel to be too large, increase the cooling speed and cause the temperature of the bed; the phenomenon that the temperature of the bed plate 2 cannot be reduced due to low cooling speed caused by too small channel is avoided; the ventilation of the back of the patient is changed according to the size of the channel, so that the patient is prevented from being frequently turned over by manpower, the labor cost is reduced, and the skin disease of the back of the patient is effectively avoided;

in addition, the passageway that forms between backup pad 201 and the blade 202 of taking a breath makes things convenient for the washing of later stage bed board 2, impurity or abluent water can leak through mesh and passageway, do not ponding, quick-drying.

In this embodiment, be provided with axis of rotation 3 on the blade of taking a breath 202, 3 levels of axis of rotation set up and with the blade of taking a breath 202 welding, the blade of taking a breath 202 winds axis of rotation 3 realizes vertical in-plane rotation, the both ends of axis of rotation 3 are articulated with the both sides of lathe bed 1, more specifically, 1 both sides of lathe bed are provided with the mounting hole that supplies axis of rotation 3 to alternate, the both ends and the mounting hole normal running fit of axis of rotation 3, just axis of rotation 3 passes through the bearing and is connected with the mounting hole, realizes smooth rotation.

Preferably, axis of rotation 3 with the end connection of taking a breath blade 202 one end, just the side of axis of rotation 3 is contradicted with backup pad 201 in order to realize supporting, supports through the side of axis of rotation 3 backup pad 201 strengthens the weight that bears of backup pad 201, avoids backup pad 201 to warp, specifically, the both ends of axis of rotation 3 are provided with the shaft shoulder, and the diameter size at both ends is less than middle diameter size, realizes promptly axis of rotation 3 side is contradicted with backup pad 201 and is played the supporting role.

In the above embodiment, the turnover mechanism includes a first lead screw 6, a plurality of screw sleeves 5 and a driving portion 7 for driving the lead screw 6 to rotate, the first lead screw 6 is disposed along the length direction of the bed 1, the screw sleeves 5 are all screwed on the first lead screw 6, a support rod 4 is hinged on the screw sleeve 5, the support rod 4 is hinged to the air exchanging blade 202, that is, one end of the support rod 4 is hinged to the screw sleeve 5, and the other end of the support rod is hinged to one end of the air exchanging blade 202 away from the rotating shaft 3, that is, the lead screw 6 is driven to rotate by the driving portion 7, so as to drive the screw sleeve 5 to move back and forth on the lead screw 6, and thus the air exchanging blade 202 is pulled by the support rod 4 to rotate around the rotating shaft 3.

In this embodiment, the driving portion 7 is a crank, one end of the screw rod 6 extends out of the bed 1, the extending end of the screw rod 6 is connected with the crank, and the screw rod 6 is rotated by rotating the crank.

Specifically, the one side of taking a breath blade 202 and backup pad 201 contact is provided with the cushion, the cushion can be rubber pad or other flexible gasket, through the cushion avoids taking a breath blade 202 and backup pad 201 rigid contact, produces the noise or wear and tear each other, in addition, when needs are cold-proof, closes after the passageway between the blade 202 takes a breath, through the cushion shutoff the mesh, further improve the leakproofness.

For better technical effect, a fan 9 is arranged below the bed body 1 and used for blowing air below the bed body 1 to promote the circulation of air below the bed plate 2, and particularly, the fan 9 is arranged on one side of the bed body 1.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the driving part 7 is a motor, the rotation of the motor is directly connected with the lead screw 6 through a coupling or connected with the lead screw 6 through a transmission mechanism, and the motor is electrically connected with indoor electricity.

In the above embodiment, the temperature control device further comprises a controller and a plurality of temperature sensors 8, the plurality of temperature sensors 8 are uniformly distributed on the support plate 201 to detect the temperature of the back of the patient, or the temperature of the patient penetrating through the back bedding is detected, the plurality of temperature sensors 8 are respectively electrically connected with the motor and the fan 9 through the controller, the controller is used for receiving and processing signals transmitted by the temperature sensors 8, the signals are compared with a preset standard, if the temperature is higher than the standard, the channel is increased and the rotating speed of the fan 9 is increased by rotating the ventilation blades 202, if the temperature is lower than the set temperature, the above opposite operation is performed, automatic temperature control is realized, manpower is greatly saved, the labor amount is reduced, and the health of the patient is further scientifically controlled.

Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel bed is used in nursing, includes lathe bed (1) and bed board (2), its characterized in that, bed board (2) are bilayer structure, and down divide into upper strata and lower floor from last, the upper strata is backup pad (201), the equipartition has the mesh on backup pad (201), the lower floor includes a plurality of blades of taking a breath (202) that set up side by side, the both ends of taking a breath blade (202) are articulated with the both sides of lathe bed (1) respectively, and still include tilting mechanism, tilting mechanism is used for the drive take a breath blade (202) at vertical in-plane internal rotation.

2. The novel nursing bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein said ventilating vanes (202) are provided with a rotating shaft (3), and both ends of said rotating shaft (3) are hinged with both sides of the bed (1).

3. A new type of nursing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotating shaft is connected with the end of one end of the ventilating vane (202), and the side of the rotating shaft (3) interferes with the supporting plate (201) to realize the support.

4. The novel nursing bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the turnover mechanism comprises a screw rod (6) with two ends hinged on the bed body (1), a plurality of screw sleeves (5) and a driving part (7) for driving the screw rod (6) to rotate, the screw sleeves (5) are all screwed on the screw rod (6), the screw sleeves (5) are hinged with a support rod (4), and the support rod (4) is hinged with the ventilation blade (202).

5. A new type of nursing bed according to claim 4 characterized in that said driving part (7) is a crank.

6. A new type of nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the ventilating vane (202) in contact with the support plate (201) is provided with a soft cushion.

7. A new type of nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that under the bed there is a fan (10) for blowing air under the bed (1) to promote the circulation of air under the bed plate (2).

8. A new type of nursing bed according to claim 4 characterized in that said driving part (7) is an electric motor.

9. A new type of nursing bed according to claim 7 or 8, characterized by further comprising a controller and a plurality of temperature sensors (8), wherein said plurality of temperature sensors (8) are evenly distributed on said supporting plate (201) to detect the temperature of the back of the patient, and said plurality of temperature sensors (8) are electrically connected with the motor and the fan (10) respectively through the controller.