CN206247461U - A kind of heating system and heating installation based on indoor environment comfort level - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of heating system based on indoor environment comfort level, including heating installation, air humidity adjusting device and flow of fresh air exchange device, the air humidity adjusting device is docked with heating installation, the air humidity adjusting device includes drip switch and warm wind circulation duct, warm wind circulation duct is docked with heating installation, warm wind circulation duct is uniformly distributed in indoor surrounding, the switch that drips is arranged on warm wind circulation duct front end, the flow of fresh air exchange device includes that suction fan and flow of fresh air are threaded a pipe, suction fan is threaded a pipe interior positioned at flow of fresh air, flow of fresh air thread a pipe with warm wind circulation duct can parallel distributed in interior；The utility model can protect room air and accomplish to increase its feeling of freshness with outdoor air circulation when heat supply warm oneself and effectively solve interior because heat supply is warmed oneself sticky feeling of the dry air to be formed to human body by using flow of fresh air exchange device and air humidity adjusting device.

Description

A kind of heating system and heating installation based on indoor environment comfort level

Technical field

The utility model is related to heating technology field, more particularly, to a kind of heating system based on indoor environment comfort level And heating installation.

Background technology

Pursuit with the improvement of people ' s living standards and to quality of life, being intended to summer can be in nice and cool air-conditioned room In, winter can be in warm room, decumbent corydalis tuber heat, and winter is without severe winter also into the normal standard of living of people, summer Its no longer sweltering heat has had, that is, refrigerating and air-conditioning, and winter lives existing part in warm room and realizes (but also one Part winter, colder place could not be realized), this method is exactly the present coal heating selected, and coal heating is in economic aspect Also long-standing although relatively calculating, this method is the disposable resource of consumption, and single is also limited money from for stock number Source, also one major issue, we while these disposable resources are consumed, also to atmospheric environment and we breathe Air causes serious pollution, the warm season in especially every north, and that haze is also that the another ripple of a ripple patronizes to attack, these It is unwanted that haze patronizes us, which forms a problem for unusual contradiction, on the one hand we need one it is warm In winter, we need a fresh clean air ambient to be breathed for us to one side, just actual conditions and technology at this stage For means, the problem of this contradiction cannot also be solved effectively, can only be to try to reduce point pollution.

Ripe refrigerating and air-conditioning heats heating in cold winter or heating is not widely adopted also now, The restraining factors of this respect have a lot, and most significant of which is that refrigerating and air-conditioning cannot normally be sent out under northern severe cold weather Its effect for heating is waved, also such as southern winter under slightly cold weather condition, opens present refrigerating and air-conditioning and heats Heating, indoor air feels somewhat uncomfortable, and this uncomfortable sensation the inside includes that indoor air feeling of freshness seems Do not exist, also either freeze or heat heating, room air is all relatively more dry, and the skin histology of people is also because of these situations Presence always feel drying, it is also to cause one of uncomfortable factor of people's body-sensing that air does not have enough humidity.

Utility model content

In order to solve above-mentioned prior art problem, the utility model provides a kind of heating based on indoor environment comfort level System and heating installation, the system can protect room air and accomplish to increase its feeling of freshness with outdoor air circulation when heat supply is warmed oneself And effectively solving indoor because heat supply is warmed oneself sticky feeling of the dry air to be formed to human body, the heating installation for being used is not disliked Bad weather influence, simple structure, cost are low, it is adaptable to which the family of different condition uses.

The technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of indoor comfortable type heating system, including heating installation, air humidity are adjusted Regulating device and flow of fresh air exchange device, the air humidity adjusting device are docked with heating installation, the air humidity regulation Device includes drip switch and warm wind circulation duct, and the warm wind circulation duct is docked with heating installation, and warm wind circulation duct is equal Even to be distributed in indoor surrounding and equilibrium offers some air outlets, the switch that drips is arranged on warm wind circulation duct front end, institute State flow of fresh air exchange device to be threaded a pipe including suction fan and flow of fresh air, the suction fan is located at fresh air ventilation For outdoor fresh air to be drawn into interior and threaded a pipe by flow of fresh air to deliver to each angle of interior in pipeline Fall, flow of fresh air thread a pipe with warm wind circulation duct can parallel distributed in interior.

The flow of fresh air to be threaded a pipe and enter passage and flow of fresh air circulation passage, flow of fresh air including fresh air Thread a pipe and enter passage and flow of fresh air circulation passage including fresh air, fresh air enters passage with flow of fresh air all Road is connected by helicitic texture, and the fresh air enters passage inside and outside wall communication chamber, and the suction fan is arranged on Fresh air is close in the passage of interior walls into access room part, and the flow of fresh air circulation passage sets along indoor wall Put and with warm wind circulation duct parallel distributed in interior.

The two ends that the fresh air enters passage are in anti-tubaeform, and anti-flared structure is easy to be threaded knot in end Structure, is beneficial to installation or extending channel structure, while being also beneficial to suction, control air output of the suction fan to air.

Warm wind circulation duct front end top tube wall offers an aperture, and the delivery port of the switch that drips just can be embedding Enter in aperture.

Heating installation described in the utility model, it includes that housing, heat-producing machine, cold wind import, warm air outlet, warm wind drive Machine, cold wind import and warm air outlet are respectively and independently arranged at housing upper end, and heat-producing machine and warm wind driving machine are located at enclosure interior, warm up Wind driving machine is located at heat-producing machine top and just to warm air outlet.

The heat-producing machine is fixed in housing center by a support, heat-producing machine include heating passage and being fixed on heat it is logical Some heating tubes in road, heat passage and are vertically fixed on cradle top, and some heating tubes are fixed on and heat in passage

The support is up-small and down-big trapezoidal metal frame, and cradle top upwardly extends one small section of entrance and heats passage It is interior.

The heating tube is at least 3, is in arrange laterally side by side, be vertically arranged in juxtaposition or diagonal cross cloth between heating tube Put.

Described heating is provided with and heats passage and have the thermal insulation layer of certain interval outside passage.

Described to heat channel roof connection warm wind passage, warm wind passage achieves a butt joint in 90 degree of turning shapes with warm air outlet, The warm wind driving machine includes wind wheel and drives the motor of wind wheel rotation, and wind wheel is arranged in warm wind passage and near warm air outlet Place, motor is fixed on inner walls, and rotating shaft drive connection is passed through between motor and wind wheel.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：

1st, the heating system based on indoor environment comfort level of the present utility model, using air humidity adjusting device, passes through The switch that drips constantly is dripped in warm wind circulation duct so that water droplet is flashed to water by warm wind when by warm wind circulation duct Vapour, blows into the warm wind of interior with moist feeling, effectively solves indoor because heat supply is warmed oneself the dry air to be formed not relaxing to human body Clothes feel, and are dripped degree, Effective Regulation indoor humidity by the regulation switch that drips；

2nd, the heating system based on indoor environment comfort level of the present utility model, using flow of fresh air exchange device, can protect Room air accomplishes the air circulation with outdoor when heat supply is warmed oneself, and reaches the purpose of indoor and outdoor air rotation, makes Interior Space Gas keeps certain freshness, improves indoor air quality, and human body respiration is comfortable on；The inflow of fresh air is certain simultaneously Indoor air humidity can be changed in degree；

3rd, the heating system based on indoor environment comfort level of the present utility model, flow of fresh air exchange device and air humidity Adjusting means is used in combination, comfort level and air humidity value according to human body come the more science of the air humidity in regulation room with Rationally；

4th, heating installation of the present utility model is directly heated into the mode that heats of hot-air using cold air inside, is not disliked Bad weather influence, simple structure, cost are low, it is adaptable to which the family of different condition uses.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the heating system that the utility model is based on indoor environment comfort level；

Fig. 2 is the utility model heating installation schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is Fig. 2A-A profiles；

Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 B-B profiles；

Fig. 5 is the utility model supporting structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 is that bracing means schematic diagram is set in the utility model heating installation.

In figure, 1, heating installation；11st, housing；111st, cold wind import；112nd, warm air outlet；1121st, teat；12nd, heat Device；121st, passage is heated；122nd, heating tube；123rd, thermal insulation layer；13rd, warm wind driving machine；131st, wind wheel；132nd, motor；133rd, turn Axle；14th, support；141st, extension；15th, warm wind passage；16th, bracing means；17th, temperature/humidity display screen；2nd, air humidity regulation Device；21st, drip switch；22nd, warm wind circulation duct；23rd, air outlet；3rd, flow of fresh air exchange device；31st, suction fan；32、 Fresh air enters passage；33rd, flow of fresh air circulation passage；34th, air outlet slit；100th, wall.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in figure 1, the heating system based on indoor environment comfort level, including heating installation 1, air humidity adjusting device 2 and flow of fresh air exchange device 3.

As shown in Figures 2 to 4, heating installation 1 includes housing 11, heat-producing machine 12, cold wind import 111, the and of warm air outlet 112 Warm wind driving machine 13, cold wind import and warm air outlet are respectively and independently arranged at housing upper end, and heat-producing machine and warm wind driving machine are located at Enclosure interior, warm wind driving machine is located at heat-producing machine top and just to warm air outlet.

Cold wind import 111 is centered around housing upper end surrounding and is constituted with the hollow passageway connected inside and outside housing side by side by some, The width of each hollow passageway is advisable in 5cm or so, and cold wind import is provided with filtering foreign part, and filtering foreign part can select The material of gauze etc, gauze is fixed on the inner walls surrounding position corresponding with cold wind import and covers each sky comprehensively Heart passage, cleaning easy to disassemble；

Heat-producing machine 12 is fixed on center in housing by a support, and heat-producing machine includes heating passage 121 and being fixed on heating Some heating tubes 122 in passage, heat passage and are vertically fixed on the top of support 14, wherein, support 14 is up-small and down-big ladder Shape metal frame (as shown in Figure 5), frame bottom is fixedly mounted with housing inner bottom part, and the top of support 14 has upwardly extended one small section Extension 141, into heating in passage and being brought into close contact with vias inner walls are heated, such setting can be to greatest extent for extension Avoid the loss of cold wind inlet；Channel internal diameter is heated preferably in 15cm-20cm, internal diameter is unsuitable narrow, too narrow, its ventilation Speed be possible to will quickly, this quickly through the inside small space, its produce sound of the wind be possible to it is bigger than normal；Some heating Pipe is fixed on and heats in passage, and heating tube is preferably 3 or more, heating tube can arrange laterally side by side, be vertically arranged in juxtaposition or Diagonal cross arranges that the mode of diagonal cross arrangement is preferably heated when will enable cold wind by position at heat-generating pipe, Heating effect is more preferable；Heating tube can also carry out cold wind heating operations using heat-generating pipe microrunning mode, this microrunning Heating setting can be using lateral arrangement also using being vertically arranged or diagonally disposed.

Heat to be provided with and heat passage outside passage 121 and there is the thermal insulation layer 123 of certain interval, thermal insulation layer is metal cap Body, the thermal insulation layer had both played the heat that will be heated produced by passage and had been separated by with housing, meanwhile, the cold wind entered from cold wind import can Through thermal insulation layer and the gap between passage is heated so as to take away the heat of part, play certain thermolysis.

Heat the top of passage 121 and connect warm wind passage 15, warm wind passage 15 is docked in 90 degree of turning shapes with warm air outlet, is warmed up Wind passage 15 is in identical height but separate locus with cold wind import 111.

Warm wind driving machine 13 includes wind wheel 131 and drives the motor 132 of wind wheel rotation, wind wheel be arranged in warm wind passage and At warm air outlet, motor is fixed at inner walls i.e. cold wind import opposite position, by turning between motor and wind wheel The drive connection of axle 133, such structure mounting design is conducive to motor not influenceed by warm wind high temperature and to make that the motor feels hot too fast Or it is too high, so as to influence motor service life, and motor is arranged on inner walls, and cold wind to motor into playing nature after housing The effect of cooling.

Warm air outlet 112 is set from circle, and warm air outlet is provided with to one section of teat, teat inwall is extended outside housing Helicitic texture, the helicitic texture is used to be achieved a butt joint with air humidity adjusting device.

The preceding middle position of housing sets temperature/humidity display screen 17, so can be with very clear indoor temperature value and humidity Value, (indoor temperature and humidity of human body the most comfortable is for the temperature come in regulation room with human body optimum reelability quality and humidity:Winter temperature is 18 to 25 DEG C, humidity is 30% to 80%), temperature number from screen come adjust heating tube heating-up temperature and warm wind air output with And adjust temperature, the humidity value adjusting air humidity adjusting means control room from screen in flow of fresh air exchange device control room Interior humidity.

Housing is additionally provided with circuit mouthful, can be divided into two entrance, and one is to heat circuit to enter circuit mouthful, and this crossing is arranged at The lower end of housing, one is warm wind thermal drivers machine circuit crossing, and this circuit is arranged at the upper end of housing, and it is due to system to be arranged such The line quality of hot device heating tube is greater than the quality of warm wind driving machine above.

As shown in fig. 6, as further improvement of the utility model, the system of reinforcing is additionally provided with heating installation housing The bracing means 16 of hot device, bracing means 16 runs through thermal insulation layer 123, and two ends are fixedly connected with the inwall of housing 11, middle part with heat Channel outer wall is fixedly connected, it is ensured that it is not in tilt phenomenon that heat-producing machine is located on support, and bracing means can be chain or steel Muscle etc..

Further, for the ease of the maintenance of heating installation, housing, thermal insulation layer, being wherein simultaneously respectively provided with for passage is heated Into movable Installation Modes, it is necessary to when being repaired to heating tube or circuit, active face only need to be dismantled.

When heating installation works, start warm wind driving machine, indoor cold wind enters shell under the operating of wind wheel from cold wind import In vivo, it is drawn into through internal stent from top to bottom along four walls in housing and is heated in passage, cold wind is heated to form through heating passage Sent out from warm air outlet along warm wind passage after warm wind, so just complete cold air alternating, realize indoor heating, warm wind blows Output is then adjusted by controlling rotation speed of fan.

Suitable air humidity is the key factor that people is comfortable on, and existing heating installation (is carried based on refrigeration mode The air-conditioning of heat-production functions) during heating is heated, room air is all relatively more dry, and the skin histology of people is also because of these situations In the presence of always feeling drying, therefore air humidity adjusting device 3 is set it is used to adjust indoor air humidity cause people in heating Indoor environment in be comfortable on, it is moist, the air humidity adjusting device 2 include drip switch 21 and warm wind circulation duct 22, one end of warm wind circulation duct is fixedly connected by helicitic texture with the warm air outlet of heating installation, and the other end is along wall Surrounding sets and equalization setting has multiple air outlets, and the front end of warm wind circulation duct is on the top tube wall close at warm air outlet An aperture is chiseled, hole internal diameter is less than 1cm, the switch that drips is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe, and the delivery port of the switch that drips just may be used In embedded aperture；The air humidity adjusting device operation principle is：Warm wind is blowed into warm wind runner pipe in warm wind driving machine During road, the switch that drips constantly in instilling water droplet in pipeline front end, the warm wind that these water droplets are had just enter into pipeline Hot gas flashes to steam, and now warm wind is just evenly distributed to room entrainment of steam along multiple air outlets 23 of warm wind circulation duct It is interior, reach the purpose of regulation indoor air humidity so that indoor environment has comfort level higher.

Further, the settable shunt conduit of warm wind circulation duct, shunt conduit may extend to each space of interior, drop Before the installation site of taps is located at shunt conduit, can so ensure that the heating of its shunting enters into room with enough steam Interior each position, the speed that drips is directly connected to the air humidity value of interior with size of dripping, and can install multiple by actual conditions Drip switch.

Switch drip for dripping water type water tap, due to be dripping water type, it is necessary to consider the water pressure of the inside to reduce and Do not need in direct current, therefore the switch that drips and be provided with the device that is obstructed, then current diminish water by the device that is obstructed, form drip type stream Go out, the device that is obstructed can be formed by various methods, now provide two methods for reference, one kind is filled before faucet outlet If can absorb water or permeable sponge and other items, reduce its current and lead directly to, but the sponge article is arranged at water tap water inlet and goes out The centre at the mouth of a river is proper, and it is interior that tap front end can flow into the sponge and other items in the way of aperture enters, then by sponge And other items absorbent function make the inside water with drip form flow out, but drop-wise form outflow also to have individual control, such as with the second Clock sets its amount of dripping, and is maximum normative reference value with one second one drop, with 30 seconds to 60 seconds for smallest drop water quality standard goes to set not Same controlled quentity controlled variable or the amount of dripping, could so meet interior needs various criterion aqueous vapor amount or be standard humidity amount；Another kind side Method is exactly directly to be formed to be obstructed device and directly arrive outer formation and drip shape outflow by orifice type, that is, the switch portion of the switch that drips sets Screw-shaped or circular hole are set to, screw-shaped is the outflow of loosened screw water droplet, and loosening is more, and water droplets are faster, loosen fewer, water-drop-shaped Achievement is slower, and circular hole switch portion is that, using circular hole unfolding mode, rotation more small drops of water outflow is just small, and circular hole rotation is bigger, drop Water outflow is bigger.

The switch that drips may also be configured to intellectuality and drip switch.

Because existing heating installation (air-conditioning with heat-production functions i.e. based on refrigeration mode) is during heating is heated, Indoor air quality is not fine, and human body sensory is somewhat uncomfortable, is likely to be many reason for this respect, but with Room air circulation has a very large relationship with freshness, in order to solve the problems, such as that room air allows people to feel under the weather, has Necessity sets flow of fresh air exchange device 3, and flow of fresh air exchange device 3 includes that suction fan 31 and flow of fresh air are threaded a pipe, Flow of fresh air to be threaded a pipe and enter passage 32 and flow of fresh air circulation passage 33 including fresh air, and fresh air is passed through into passage Inside and outside wall penetration body communication chamber, its two ends is in anti-tubaeform, and one end is located outside, and one end is located at interior, and the passage of outdoor section sets Multiple air inlets are equipped with, air inlet sets impurity filtering device, in case debris intake line occlusive effects fresh air enters effect, Impurity filtering device can preferably be selected in three any in direction in thing south using the materials such as gauze, the access point of outdoor section passage Direction, because the north is the direct side of being blown of cold air, it is to avoid cold air enters the indoor heating effect of excessive influence；Chamber interior Divide anti-tubaeform channel end to be provided with helicitic texture, be connected in order to the installation with flow of fresh air circulation passage；Suction wind Fan is arranged on fresh air and is close in the passage of interior walls into access room part；Flow of fresh air circulation passage is solid along wall Dingan County fills and with the warm wind circulation duct parallel distributed of air humidity adjusting device in interior, and fresh air ventilation channel-equalization sets Some air outlet slits 34 are put, is beneficial to fresh air and is uniformly distributed, the outdoor fresh air of suction fan suction enters fresh sky Indoor each corner is evenly distributed to after air-flow circulation passage, indoor fresh air rotation amount or air influx pass through suction fan Impeller diameter or rotating speed determine.

The above, preferred embodiment only of the present utility model is not used to limit the utility model, every according to this Any trickle amendment, equivalent and improvement that the technical spirit of utility model is made to above example, should be included in this In the protection domain of utility model technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of heating system based on indoor environment comfort level, it is characterised in that including heating installation, air humidity regulation dress Put and docked with heating installation with flow of fresh air exchange device, the air humidity adjusting device, the air humidity adjusting device Including switch and the warm wind circulation duct of dripping, the warm wind circulation duct is docked with heating installation, and warm wind circulation duct uniformly divides It is distributed in indoor surrounding and equilibrium offers some air outlets, the switch that drips is arranged on warm wind circulation duct front end, described new Fresh air circulating device includes that suction fan and flow of fresh air are threaded a pipe, and the suction fan is threaded a pipe positioned at flow of fresh air It is interior for being drawn into indoor by outdoor fresh air and being threaded a pipe by flow of fresh air and deliver to each corner of interior, newly Fresh air flow conduit and warm wind circulation duct can parallel distributed in interior.

2. the heating system based on indoor environment comfort level according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fresh air Circulation duct includes that fresh air enters passage and flow of fresh air circulation passage, and flow of fresh air is threaded a pipe and entered including fresh air Enter passage and flow of fresh air circulation passage, fresh air is connected with flow of fresh air circulation passage into passage by helicitic texture, The fresh air enters passage inside and outside wall communication chamber, and the suction fan is arranged on fresh air and enters access room Part be close in the passage of interior walls, the flow of fresh air circulation passage along indoor wall set and with warm wind circulation duct simultaneously Row is distributed in interior.

3. the heating system based on indoor environment comfort level according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fresh air Into the two ends of passage in anti-tubaeform.

4. the heating system based on indoor environment comfort level according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the warm wind circulation Pipeline front end top tube wall offers an aperture, and the delivery port of the switch that drips can be just embedded in aperture.

5. a kind of heating installation, it is characterised in that the heating installation include housing, heat-producing machine, cold wind import, warm air outlet, Warm wind driving machine, cold wind import and warm air outlet are respectively and independently arranged at housing upper end, and heat-producing machine and warm wind driving machine are located at shell Internal portion, warm wind driving machine is located at heat-producing machine top and just to warm air outlet.

6. heating installation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the heat-producing machine is fixed in housing by a support Center, heat-producing machine includes heating passage and is fixed on some heating tubes heated in passage, heats passage and be vertically fixed on support Top, some heating tubes are fixed on and heat in passage.

7. heating installation according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the support is up-small and down-big trapezoidal metal frame Body, cradle top upwardly extends one small section of entrance and heats in passage.

8. heating installation according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the heating tube is at least 3, is between heating tube Arrange laterally side by side, be vertically arranged in juxtaposition or diagonal cross arrangement.

9. heating installation according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described heating be provided with outside passage and heat passage tool There is the thermal insulation layer of certain interval.

10. heating installation according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described to heat channel roof connection warm wind passage, warms up Wind passage achieves a butt joint in 90 degree of turning shapes with warm air outlet, and the warm wind driving machine includes wind wheel and drives the electricity of wind wheel rotation Machine, wind wheel is arranged in warm wind passage and at warm air outlet, and motor is fixed on inner walls, passes through between motor and wind wheel Rotating shaft drive connection.