CN211511836U

CN211511836U - Novel urine meter

Info

Publication number: CN211511836U
Application number: CN201921503846.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李爽; 方芳; 殷稚飞; 陈希辰
Original assignee: Jiangsu Province Hospital First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University
Current assignee: Jiangsu Province Hospital First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University
Priority date: 2019-09-11
Filing date: 2019-09-11
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel urine meter, which comprises a pot body and a liquid outlet, wherein the inner wall of the pot of the urine meter is provided with scale marks expressed by different colors, and the urine volume is simply and visually observed; the urine drainage meter is placed on a closestool, so that the use is convenient; can prevent inaccurate urine measurement caused by urine leakage; the problem of peculiar smell of residual urine can be effectively solved for multiple use, the closestool is cleaner and more sanitary, and the closestool can still be used by other people; the front part of the inner wall of the basin is provided with four anti-overflow ports higher than the scale lines, the urine of a patient with cirrhosis turns yellow and has peculiar smell, and the anti-overflow ports can prevent the urine from overflowing to the ground of a toilet while ensuring the accurate measurement of the urine volume with certain scales, so that other people are uncomfortable.

Description

Novel urine meter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a novel meter urine ware of liver cirrhosis patient is exclusively used in.

Background

Urine volume is a common parameter for tissue perfusion and fluid balance, and is an important index for measuring renal function, circulation volume and the like. The condition of abdominal distension and oliguria of the liver cirrhosis often appears due to various reasons, the daily urine volume of the liver cirrhosis patient is an indirect index for observing the ascites growth and the ascites growth, and is also a main basis for a doctor to use and adjust a diuretic, so the doctor requires that the liver cirrhosis patient needs to record the daily urine volume. Therefore, for patients with liver cirrhosis, accurate recording of urine volume is particularly important for understanding the condition of the patient.

The traditional method for clinically measuring the urine volume is that when a patient urinates every time, the patient discharges urine into a urinal and a bedpan, then the urine is poured into a measuring cup for measuring the urine volume, data is recorded on a special urine volume recording book, and the recent urine volume condition change is observed at intervals. However, in actual implementation, there are always many problems:

firstly, a patient urinates in a urinal bowl, and then the urine is transferred to a graduated measuring cup for observing and recording the urine volume, so that the steps are complicated and the operation is inconvenient;

secondly, the urine of the cirrhosis patient turns yellow and has peculiar smell, the urine is easy to spill out when the urine is transferred to a graduated measuring cup, and the patient can have strong uncomfortable feeling after seeing or smelling the urine, so that the emotion of resisting the fussy urine measuring process is generated, the estimation in a closestool is directly solved, even the measurement is not performed, the condition of less recording and omission recording is frequently generated, and the monitoring of the state of illness and the adjustment of the corresponding treatment scheme of a doctor can be seriously influenced after a long time;

and thirdly, after the urine is measured, the urine needs to be poured out of the measuring cup manually, and the user can easily touch the hand, so that the user feels nausea.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art, and providing a novel urine meter which has the characteristics of convenient urine volume observation, simple structure and convenient use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a novel urine meter comprises a pot body and a liquid outlet; the basin body is an opening basin with a narrow front part and a wide back part and an arc-shaped edge, the shape of the opening basin is matched with that of a traditional closestool, and the basin body comprises a basin opening outer edge, a basin body and a basin bottom; the pot body comprises a pot inner wall and a pot outer wall, and a cylindrical groove is formed in the rear portion of the pot inner wall in the height direction; eight reinforcing ribs are arranged on the outer wall of the basin, and the eight reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with the extending basin edge;

the liquid discharge port is located in the middle of the basin bottom and comprises a liquid discharging device and a spherical plug, the spherical plug is a sphere made of hard silica gel, the spherical plug is arranged in the center of the liquid discharging device, and a sealing ring is arranged on the inner side wall of the liquid discharging device.

Preferably, the top end of the spherical plug is fixedly connected with the tail end of a pull rope, and the head end of the pull rope is connected with a pull ring.

Preferably, the pull rope is arranged in the cylindrical groove, the pull ring is arranged above the outer part of the cylindrical groove, and the diameter of the pull ring is larger than the inner diameter of the cylindrical groove.

Preferably, the diameter of the ball-type plug is adapted to the inner diameter of the inner side wall of the liquid discharger.

Preferably, the outer edge of the pot opening is positioned at the upper end of the pot body and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the pot body, and the outer edge of the pot opening has a certain width; an extension basin edge is arranged in the vertical direction of the outer side of the basin mouth outer edge.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the middle of the rear end surface of the outer edge of the pot opening.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the basin are provided with scale marks, and each 50ml of the scale marks is taken as one scale; the graduation marks are convex and each row of graduations is represented by a different color.

Preferably, the front part of the inner wall of the basin is provided with four overflow preventing openings, and the four overflow preventing openings are arranged at the top of the front end of the inner wall of the basin and are higher than the scale marks.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, convex scale marks are arranged on the inner wall of a basin of the urine meter, and each line of scale marks are expressed by different colors, so that the urine volume observation is simple and visual; the shape of the urine meter is matched with that of the closestool, the urine meter can be directly placed on the closestool, and a patient only needs to urinate normally as usual when using the urine meter, so that the use is convenient; when the urine needs to be measured, the urine measuring device is placed on the closestool, the spherical plug is positioned in the liquid discharging device under the action of the gravity of the spherical plug, the diameter of the spherical plug is matched with the inner diameter of the liquid discharging device, the spherical plug can just block the liquid discharging device, and a sealing ring is further arranged in the liquid discharging device to prevent inaccurate urine measurement caused by urine leakage; after the doctor observes the urine volume, the pull ring is pulled by fingers, and the pull rope upwards drives the spherical plug to leave the liquid discharging device, so that the urine can be easily discharged into the closestool; when the urine is not required to be measured, the urine measuring device is removed from the closestool, is washed clean and then hung on a wall to be dried for ventilation, so that the problem of peculiar smell of residual urine is effectively solved, the closestool is used for multiple times, is cleaner and more sanitary, and can still be used by other people; fourthly, the front part of the inner wall of the basin is provided with four anti-overflow ports higher than the scale marks, the urine of the patient with cirrhosis turns yellow and has peculiar smell, and the anti-overflow ports can prevent the urine from overflowing to the ground of the toilet while ensuring the urine volume with certain scales to be accurately measured, thus causing discomfort of other people.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a novel urine meter according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic bottom structure view of a novel urine meter according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a liquid discharge port according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a pot body; 11-the outer edge of the pot mouth; 111-extending the rim; 112-a through hole; 12-a basin body; 121-inner wall of the basin; 1211-anti-overflow port; 1212-graduation mark; 1213 of a paper substrate; a cylindrical groove; 122-outer wall of basin; 1221-reinforcing ribs; 13-the bottom of the basin; 2-a liquid discharge port; 21-liquid dropping device; 22-ball type plug; 221-a sealing ring; 23-a pull rope; 231-tab.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the objects, structures, features, and functions of the present invention, the present embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1, 2, and 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the novel urine meter comprises a pot body 1 and a liquid outlet 2; the pot body 1 is an opening pot with a narrow front part and a wide back part and an arc edge, the shape of the opening pot is matched with that of a traditional closestool, when in use, the urine meter can be placed on the closestool, the urine meter conforms to the shape of the hip of a human body, the bearing capacity can be dispersed, a patient sits on the urine meter to urinate, and the use is convenient and comfortable; the pot body 1 comprises a pot opening outer edge 11, a pot body 12 and a pot bottom 13; the pot body 12 comprises a pot inner wall 121 and a pot outer wall 122, and a cylindrical groove 1213 is arranged at the rear part of the pot inner wall 121 along the height direction; there are eight strengthening ribs 1221 on the basin outer wall 122, and eight strengthening ribs 1221 and extension basin along 111 fixed connection, eight strengthening ribs 1221 further disperse the human gravity of sitting up, make whole meter urine ware intensity bigger, more durable.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the liquid discharge port 2 is located at the middle position of the basin bottom 13 and comprises a liquid discharge device 21 and a spherical plug 22, the spherical plug 22 is a sphere made of hard silica gel, the spherical plug 22 is arranged at the center of the liquid discharge device 21, a sealing ring 211 is arranged on the inner side wall of the liquid discharge device 21, and the sealing between the spherical plug 22 and the liquid discharge device 21 is better in tightness due to the existence of the sealing ring 211, so that urine cannot leak, and the urine volume can be measured more accurately.

Furthermore, the top end of the spherical plug 22 is fixedly connected with the tail end of a pull rope 23, and the head end of the pull rope 23 is connected with a pull ring 231.

Further, the pull cord 23 is disposed in the cylindrical slot 1213 with the pull ring 231 over the outside of the cylindrical slot 1213 and the pull ring 231 having a diameter greater than the inside diameter of the cylindrical slot 1213.

Further, the diameter of the ball-type plug 22 is adapted to the inner diameter of the inner side wall of the lower liquid container 21.

In practical application, when urine needs to be measured, the urine measuring device is placed on a closestool, the spherical plug is positioned in the liquid dropping device under the action of self gravity, the diameter of the spherical plug is matched with the inner diameter of the liquid dropping device, the spherical plug can just block the liquid dropping device, and the sealing ring is also arranged in the liquid dropping device to prevent inaccurate urine measurement caused by urine leakage; after the doctor observes the volume of urine that finishes, only need with finger pulling pull ring, the stay cord drives the ball-type stopper upwards and leaves the lower liquid ware, can easily arrange urine in the closestool.

When the urine is not required to be measured, a container filled with clear water is adopted, water is poured into the urine measuring device for flushing, and residual urine is flushed into the toilet bowl, so that the problem of peculiar smell is thoroughly solved; one piece of disposable cushion paper can be padded on the outer edge 11 of the pelvic opening, so that a patient can sit on the cushion paper to urinate more cleanly and healthily, and the urine can be measured by different people.

As shown in fig. 2, further, the rim outer edge 11 is located at the upper end of the basin body 12 and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the basin body 12, the rim outer edge 11 has a certain width, the rim outer edge 11 is smooth, the width of the rim outer edge 11 is suitable for the width of the two sides of the toilet, and the patient can adapt to the toilet more easily; the outside vertical direction of rim 11 is provided with extension basin along 111 outside the basin mouth, and it makes overall structure more firm to extend basin along 111, can grasp extension basin along with the hand when taking the meter urine ware, and the application of force is convenient.

Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the middle of the rear end surface of the outer edge 11 of the basin mouth, and after the urine meter is used and cleaned, the through hole 112 can be hung on a hook to be dried and ventilated.

Furthermore, scale lines 1212 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the basin inner wall 121, and each 50ml of the scale lines 1212 is used as a scale; the tick marks 1212 are convex and each row of ticks is represented by a different color. When the doctor need observe the urine volume, only need look at the eye scale and can know, simple directly perceived different colour is more striking, and the doctor need not take out the meter urine ware hard and observes, only needs simple eye just can confirm the scale.

Furthermore, the front part of the inner wall 121 of the basin is provided with four overflow preventing ports 1211, the four overflow preventing ports 1211 are arranged at the top of the front end of the inner wall 121 of the basin and are higher than the scale lines 1212, urine can enter the toilet bowl when reaching the overflow preventing ports, and the problem that the urine overflows to pollute clothes and trousers is effectively avoided; and the urine of the patient with cirrhosis turns yellow and has peculiar smell, the overflow-preventing opening can ensure that the urine volume with certain scales can be accurately measured, and meanwhile, the urine can be prevented from overflowing to the ground of a toilet to cause discomfort of other people.

The present invention has been described in relation to the above embodiments, which are only examples for implementing the present invention. It should be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. On the contrary, all changes and modifications which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are deemed to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel urine meter is characterized in that: comprises a pot body and a liquid outlet; the basin body is an opening basin with a narrow front part and a wide back part and an arc-shaped edge, the shape of the opening basin is matched with that of a traditional closestool, and the basin body comprises a basin opening outer edge, a basin body and a basin bottom; an extended pot edge is arranged in the outer side vertical direction of the pot opening outer edge; the pot body comprises a pot inner wall and a pot outer wall, and a cylindrical groove is formed in the rear portion of the pot inner wall in the height direction; eight reinforcing ribs are arranged on the outer wall of the basin, and the eight reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with the extending basin edge; the liquid discharge port is located in the middle of the basin bottom and comprises a liquid discharging device and a spherical plug, the spherical plug is a sphere made of hard silica gel, the spherical plug is arranged in the center of the liquid discharging device, and a sealing ring is arranged on the inner side wall of the liquid discharging device.

2. The novel urine meter as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the spherical plug is fixedly connected with the tail end of a pull rope, and the head end of the pull rope is connected with a pull ring.

3. The novel urine meter as defined in claim 2, wherein: the pull rope is arranged in the cylindrical groove, the pull ring is arranged above the outer portion of the cylindrical groove, and the diameter of the pull ring is larger than the inner diameter of the cylindrical groove.

4. The novel urine meter as defined in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the spherical plug is adapted to the inner diameter of the inner side wall of the liquid discharger.

5. The novel urine meter as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer edge of the basin mouth is located at the upper end of the basin body and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the basin body, and the outer edge of the basin mouth has a certain width.

6. The novel urine meter as defined in claim 5, wherein: the middle position of the rear end surface of the outer edge of the basin opening is provided with a through hole.

7. The novel urine meter as defined in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the basin are provided with scale marks, and each 50ml of the scale marks is used as a scale; the graduation marks are convex and each row of graduations is represented by a different color.

8. The novel urine meter as defined in claim 7, wherein: the front part of the inner wall of the basin is provided with four overflow preventing ports, and the four overflow preventing ports are arranged at the top of the front end of the inner wall of the basin and are higher than the scale marks.