CN211510267U

CN211510267U - Ship-mounted movable feeding device for large-area pond shrimp culture

Info

Publication number: CN211510267U
Application number: CN201922204087.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵立明; 吴旋; 东世民; 边靖
Original assignee: Tianjin Jinghai District Animal Husbandry And Aquaculture Development Service Center
Current assignee: Tianjin Jinghai District Animal Husbandry And Aquaculture Development Service Center
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shipborne movable feeding device for shrimp culture in large-area ponds, belonging to the technical field of feeding devices, it includes the frame, the frame includes that support frame and the level of vertical setting are fixed to be set up in the horizontal bracket on support frame top, it throws the material subassembly to slide to be provided with the extension along the horizontal direction on the horizontal bracket, the extension is thrown the material subassembly and is included extending the conveying frame and set up the conveyer belt on extending the conveying frame around rolling up with horizontal bracket sliding fit's extension, the direction of transfer level of conveyer belt, the fixed driving piece that is used for the drive to extend the conveying frame along horizontal bracket horizontal slip that is provided with in top of support frame, the vertical bucket elevator that is provided with in bottom of frame, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to the bottom of bucket elevator, the top of bucket elevator is provided with the material loading subassembly that extends to.

Description

Ship-mounted movable feeding device for large-area pond shrimp culture

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding device's technique and specifically relates to a large tracts of land pond shrimp culture shipborne movable feeding device is related to.

Background

The freshwater shrimps are extremely rich in nutrition, and contain several times to dozens of times of protein of fish, eggs and milk; also contains rich mineral substances such as potassium, iodine, magnesium, phosphorus and the like, vitamin A, aminophylline and other ingredients, has soft meat quality, is easy to digest, is a good nutritional product, and is greatly beneficial to health.

The existing freshwater shrimps are generally cultured in a special culture pond, the culture area is large, bait needs to be thrown in a culture process at regular intervals, and in the prior art, in order to ensure uniform bait throwing, the bait is manually and forcibly thrown, so that the uniform bait throwing in the culture pond is ensured as much as possible.

However, the mode of manually throwing in the baits wastes time and labor, the manpower is limited in the throwing process, the baits cannot be uniformly thrown at all, and the baits are generally concentrated in the region close to the bank side when being thrown.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a large tracts of land pond shrimp culture shipborne movable feeding device reaches the effect that improves the homogeneity that bait was put in.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a large tracts of land pond shrimp culture on-board portable feeding device, which comprises a frame, the frame includes the fixed horizontal stand that sets up in the support frame top of support frame and level of vertical setting, the fixed hull that is provided with in bottom of support frame, it throws the material subassembly to slide along the horizontal direction on the horizontal stand to be provided with to extend, extend to throw the material subassembly include with horizontal stand sliding fit extend the conveying frame and set up the conveyer belt on extending the conveying frame around rolling up, the direction of transfer level of conveyer belt, the fixed driving piece that is used for the drive to extend the conveying frame along horizontal stand horizontal slip that is provided with in top of support frame, the vertical bucket elevator that is provided with in bottom of frame, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to the bottom of bucket.

By adopting the technical scheme, when feeding is required to be carried out in the culture pond, the feeding device is firstly moved into the culture pond and the ship body is started, so that the ship body is moved in the culture pond, the conveyor belt is started to ensure that the conveyor belt runs normally, an operator puts the bait into the feed inlet, the bucket elevator is started to lift the bait upwards, and is conveyed to the upper surface of the conveyor belt through the feeding assembly, the conveyor belt drives the bait to be conveyed forwards, when the bait is conveyed to the end part of the conveyor belt, then the feed is thrown into the culture pond, at the moment, the driving piece is started, the driving piece drives the extending feeding component to horizontally slide along the horizontal frame, therefore, the bait can be continuously thrown at different positions from the interior of the culture pond, and in conclusion, the ship body moves in the culture pond and continuously reciprocates in the extending and throwing assembly, so that the bait is thrown more uniformly.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the feeding assembly comprises a feeding hopper fixedly connected with the extension conveying frame, a corrugated pipe is fixedly arranged at the top end of the feeding hopper, and the other end of the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with the bucket elevator and communicated with a discharge hole in the top end of the bucket elevator.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bait that upwards promotes through the bucket elevator is inside through the bellows, then inside entering into the feeding funnel, bait in the feeding funnel drops to the conveyer belt on, make bait can concentrate the transportation to the conveyer belt upper surface, reduce the waste that causes at the hull upper surface because of bait drops, and the bellows has the telescopic characteristic, consequently, when extending to throw material subassembly horizontal slip, the bellows can stretch or shrink according to actual conditions, in order to be adapted to extending the horizontal slip who throws the material subassembly, ensure the smooth and easy nature of puting in of bait.

The utility model discloses further set up to: extend the one end fixedly connected with vertical end plate that the conveying frame is close to the support frame, the end plate deviates from the fixed connecting rod that is provided with of one end of support frame, and the tip fixedly connected with of connecting rod welds in the lantern ring of the circumference outer wall of feeding funnel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be close to the fixed vertical end plate of one end of support frame at extension conveying frame for bait drops to the conveyer belt surface from the feeding funnel, can not follow the tip splash of conveyer belt to the hull upper surface, ensure the smoothness of material loading, reduce the waste of bait, even the connecting rod is in order to be used for fixed feeding funnel on the end plate, make the feeding funnel can obtain effectively fixedly in suitable position, ensure that the bottom opening of feeding funnel is located the conveyer belt directly over, improve the smooth and easy nature of material loading of bait.

The utility model discloses further set up to: one side of the bottom opening of the feeding hopper departing from the supporting frame is in a bevel shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when bait dropped to the conveyer belt from the feeding funnel, because the bottom opening of feeding funnel deviates from one side of support frame and is the miscut form, consequently can shelter from bait for the direction of dropping of bait can keep unanimous with the direction of transfer of conveyer belt, improves the smooth and easy nature that bait dropped to on the conveyer belt.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the extending and conveying frame is fixedly provided with side plates which are opposite to each other at two sides adjacent to the end plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, extend the fixed curb plate that sets up in the both sides that the conveying frame is adjacent to the end plate for the both sides of conveyer belt are effectively sheltered from, and the bait that conveys at the conveyer belt upper surface can not drop from the conveyer belt both sides, and then reduces unnecessary waste of bait.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and an operating handle inclining towards one side departing from the horizontal frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the boat body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating handle's setting makes operating personnel can hold operating handle when carrying out the feed, prevents that the hull from rocking that produces when starting from influencing operating personnel, and the security of feed is higher.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the support frame is fixed on the upper surface of the ship body, and the extending feeding assembly is arranged on the horizontal frame in a sliding manner, so that the ship body can be started and the feeding can be carried out, the feeding position in the culture pond can be continuously changed, and the uniformity of the fed bait is improved;

2. the side plates are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the extension conveying frame, so that bait is not easy to splash down when the conveying belt is used for feeding, and bait waste is reduced;

3. the operation handle is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the ship body, so that the safety of an operator in feeding is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present embodiment;

fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the embodiment, which aims to emphasize the matching of the sliding block and the sliding groove.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 11. a support frame; 111. a drive member; 12. a horizontal frame; 121. a chute; 2. extending the feeding assembly; 21. an extension conveying frame; 211. an end plate; 212. a side plate; 213. a slider; 22. a conveyor belt; 3. a bucket elevator; 31. a feeding port; 4. a feeding assembly; 41. feeding a hopper; 411. a connecting rod; 412. a collar; 42. a bellows; 5. a hull; 51 operate the handle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to the figure 1, for the utility model discloses a large tracts of land pond shrimp culture shipborne movable feeding device, which comprises a frame 1, frame 1 includes the support frame 11 of vertical setting and fixed the horizontal bracket 12 that sets up on support frame 11 top, the fixed hull 5 that is provided with in bottom of support frame 11, fixed vertical bucket elevator 3 that is provided with on the hull 5, bucket elevator 3 is located one side that support frame 11 deviates from horizontal bracket 12, and slide along the horizontal direction on the horizontal bracket 12 and be provided with the extension and throw material subassembly 2, the top discharge gate intercommunication of bucket elevator 3 has material loading subassembly 4, material loading subassembly 4 transports the bait that bucket elevator 3 promoted to extending on throwing material subassembly 2, and throw material subassembly 2 and drop into through the extension and breed in the pond. When feeding, hull 5 starts in breeding the pond to add bait from the bottom pan feeding mouth of bucket elevator 3, throw the material subassembly 2 through extending after the bait is promoted and throw the material in to breeding the pond, whole throw the material operation and need not carry out the manual work and shed, reduce manpower output, can throw bait each region of breeding the pond smoothly simultaneously, improve the homogeneity of throwing in of bait.

With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the extension feeding assembly 2 includes an extension conveying frame 21 and a conveyor belt 22 wound on the extension conveying frame 21, the extension conveying frame 21 is located on the upper surface of the horizontal frame 12 and is in sliding fit with the horizontal frame 12, specifically, a sliding groove 121 is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal frame 12, the opening direction of the sliding groove 121 is consistent with the extending direction of the horizontal frame 12, a sliding block 213 in sliding fit with the sliding groove 121 is provided on the lower surface of the extension conveying frame 21, and a motor for driving the conveyor belt 22 to normally operate is fixedly provided on the extension conveying frame 21. The supporting frame 11 is fixedly provided with a driving member 111 for driving the extension conveying frame 21 to move horizontally, in this embodiment, the driving member 111 is preferably an air cylinder.

As shown in fig. 2, the fixed vertical end plate 211 that is provided with of one end that is close to support frame 11 of extension conveying frame 21, extension conveying frame 21 is fixed in the both sides of conveyer belt 22 and is provided with vertical curb plate 212, and end plate 211 cooperatees with two curb plates 212 to when making bait carry out the conveying on conveyer belt 22 and throw in, can not drop from the both sides of conveyer belt 22 and the one end that is close to support frame 11, improve the smoothness that bait carried, it is extravagant to reduce bait.

As shown in fig. 2, the bottom end of the bucket elevator 3 is provided with an open inlet 31, and the top end of the bucket elevator 3 feeds the bait to the surface of the conveyor belt 22 through the feeding unit 4. The feeding assembly 4 comprises a feeding hopper 41 and a corrugated pipe 42, wherein a lantern ring 412 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the feeding hopper 41, the lantern ring 412 is welded and fixed with the feeding hopper 41, a horizontal connecting rod 411 is fixedly arranged on one side, facing the end plate 211, of the lantern ring 412, and the connecting rod 411 is fixedly connected with the end plate 211, so that the feeding hopper 41 can be properly and stably installed and positioned. One end of the bellows 42 is communicated with the top end discharge port of the bucket elevator 3, the other end is communicated with the top end feed port of the upper hopper 41, and the bellows 42 is arranged obliquely downward from one end of the bucket elevator 3 to one end of the upper hopper 41. When the material is conveyed to the top end of the bucket elevator 3, the material can smoothly enter the upper hopper 41 along the bellows 42 and be intensively put on the surface of the conveyor belt 22 by the upper hopper 41, thereby ensuring the feeding smoothness of the bait. The corrugated pipe 42 has good telescopic performance, so that the corrugated pipe 42 can freely stretch and retract during the process that the extension conveying frame 21 horizontally slides along the horizontal frame 12, and therefore, the feeding of baits cannot be influenced during the sliding process of the extension conveying frame 21.

As shown in fig. 2, an operating handle 53 extending away from the frame 1 is fixedly arranged on the hull 5 to provide a stress point for an operator, thereby further improving the safety of feeding operation.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when bait needs to be put into the culture pond, the feeding device is pushed into the culture pond, the ship body 5 is started to move in the culture pond, the bucket elevator 3 is started, the bait is put into the feed inlet 31, the bucket elevator 3 lifts the bait to the top end, the bait is conveyed to the surface of the conveyor belt 22 through the corrugated pipe 42 and the feeding hopper 41, the driving piece 111 drives the extension conveying frame 21 to horizontally reciprocate, the motor drives the conveyor belt 22 to run, the bait is continuously put into the culture pond, therefore, each area in the culture pond can be uniformly thrown, two persons are not needed to throw the bait, and convenience and uniformity of bait putting are improved.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a large tracts of land pond shrimp culture on-board portable feeding device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: frame (1) including support frame (11) and the level of vertical setting fixed set up in horizontal bracket (12) on support frame (11) top, the fixed hull (5) that is provided with in bottom of support frame (11), it throws material subassembly (2) to slide along the horizontal direction on horizontal bracket (12), it includes with horizontal bracket (12) sliding fit's extension conveying frame (21) and around set up conveyer belt (22) on extending conveying frame (21) to extend to throw material subassembly (2), the direction of transfer level of conveyer belt (22), the fixed driving piece (111) that are used for driving extension conveying frame (21) along horizontal bracket (12) horizontal slip that is provided with in top of support frame (11), the bottom of frame (1) is vertical to be provided with bucket elevator (3), pan feeding mouth (31) have been seted up to the bottom of bucket elevator (3), the top of bucket elevator (3) is provided with to extend to material loading subassembly (4) on conveyer belt (22).

2. The shipborne mobile feeding device for large-area pond shrimp culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding assembly (4) comprises a feeding hopper (41) fixedly connected with the extension conveying frame (21), a corrugated pipe (42) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the feeding hopper (41), and the other end of the corrugated pipe (42) is fixedly connected with the bucket elevator (3) and communicated with a discharge hole in the top end of the bucket elevator (3).

3. The shipborne mobile feeding device for large-area pond shrimp culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: extend one end fixedly connected with vertical end plate (211) that conveying frame (21) are close to support frame (11), end plate (211) deviate from the fixed connecting rod (411) that is provided with of one end of support frame (11), and the tip fixedly connected with of connecting rod (411) welds lantern ring (412) of the circumference outer wall of feeding funnel (41).

4. The shipborne mobile feeding device for large-area pond shrimp culture according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side of the bottom end opening of the feeding hopper (41) departing from the support frame (11) is in a bevel shape.

5. The shipborne mobile feeding device for large-area pond shrimp culture according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two sides of the extension conveying frame (21) adjacent to the end plate (211) are fixedly provided with side plates (212) which are opposite to each other.

6. The shipborne mobile feeding device for large-area pond shrimp culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: an operating handle (51) which inclines towards the side departing from the horizontal frame (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the ship body (5).