CN211509896U

CN211509896U - Cuttage device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN211509896U
Application number: CN202020090318.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于蓉
Original assignee: SHANXI FORESTRY TECHNOLOGICAL COLLEGE
Current assignee: SHANXI FORESTRY TECHNOLOGICAL COLLEGE
Priority date: 2020-01-16
Filing date: 2020-01-16
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-16

Abstract

A cuttage seedling raising device, the utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting; the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with a plurality of support legs, the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate are fixedly provided with connecting baffle plates, a top plate is fixed between the upper ends of the front connecting baffle plate and the lower end of the rear connecting baffle plate, a motor is fixed at the bottom of the top plate, a lead screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft at the bottom of the motor, the bottom end of the lead screw is screwed on the fixed plate through a bearing, a moving block is rotatably penetrated on the lead screw through threads, a plurality of guide blocks are fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block, the guide blocks are arranged in corresponding guide grooves in a vertically sliding mode, a support frame is fixedly connected to; the degree of depth of cuttage can be controlled to guarantee the growth of seedling, and according to the variety and the variation in size of seedling, can adjust the distance between the cuttage hole, thereby guarantee that the seedling can not mutual interference at the growth in-process.

Description

Cuttage device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field, concretely relates to cuttage device of growing seedlings.

Background

The cutting seedling raising equipment is widely applied in the field of agricultural planting, cutting seedling raising, cutting planting and the like are often needed in a nursery land, but no special cutting seedling raising equipment is provided, people generally use tools such as a small iron stick, a small iron shovel, a small hoe and the like to perform punching transplanting, and the transplanting mode is labor-consuming, irregular and inconvenient; and at present at the in-process that the cuttage was grown seedlings, cuttage density and degree of depth can not be controlled, the naked eye that only can use the people estimates, not only consuming time, the power consumption, still can cause the influence to the survival rate of cuttage, when extracting the cuttage nail, soil looseness around the cuttage hole falls into the cuttage hole easily, in addition, the interval of cuttage hole and the row spacing of cuttage hole can't accurate guarantee, need artifical the measurement, waste time and energy, high labor strength, low working efficiency, urgent need to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect with not enough, provide a reasonable in design's cuttage device of growing seedlings, the degree of depth of cuttage can be controlled to guarantee the growth of seedling, and according to the variety and the variation in size of seedling, can adjust the distance between the cuttage hole, thereby guarantee that the seedling can not mutual interference at the growth in-process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the device comprises a fixed plate, support legs, connecting baffle plates, a movable block, a support frame, a plugging rod and a top plate, wherein the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with a plurality of support legs, the plurality of support legs are distributed at equal intervals in the same horizontal line, the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with the connecting baffle plates, the top plate is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the front connecting baffle plate and the rear connecting baffle plate, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a motor, a lead screw is fixedly connected onto an output shaft at the bottom of the motor, the bottom end of the lead screw is screwed on the fixed plate through a bearing, the bearing is embedded and fixed on the fixed plate, the bottom end of the lead screw is inserted and fixed in a bearing, the movable block is penetrated and arranged on the lead screw through screw rotation, a plurality of guide blocks are fixedly, the front side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a support frame, the bottom of the support frame is connected with a plurality of support plates, the support plates are arranged in an equidistant distribution manner, a cuttage rod is arranged between every two adjacent support plates, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the support frame, the sliding grooves are arranged between every two adjacent support plates, the upper end of the cuttage rod penetrates through the sliding grooves, the top end of the cuttage rod is fixedly connected with a lug, the lug is arranged on the upper side of the support frame, sliding rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the front and back of the bottoms of the lug, sliding grooves corresponding to the sliding rods are formed in the support frame, the sliding rods slide left and right in the sliding grooves, one side of the cuttage rod is fixedly connected with a pushing end of a hydraulic push rod, the hydraulic push rod is fixed on the support plates, grooves are formed in; the motor is connected with an external power supply.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with several bracing pieces of fixed plate, several bracing piece symmetry sets up both sides around the fluting, the bottom of bracing piece is inserted and is established in the dead lever to through the bolt fastening, the bottom fixedly connected with pressure flat board of dead lever, set up flutedly on the pressure flat board, the cuttage pole is worn to establish in the recess.

Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the top plate, and an anti-skid sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the handle.

Furthermore, the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a bulge.

Furthermore, the support frame on fixedly connected with several springs, the top and the roof of spring are connected fixedly.

After the structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses in a cuttage device of growing seedlings, the degree of depth of cuttage can be controlled to guarantee the growth of seedling, and according to the variety and the variation in size of seedling, can adjust the distance between the cuttage hole, thereby guarantee that the seedling can not mutual interference at the growth-process.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a right side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the middle support frame, the cutting rod and the sliding rod of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the cutting device comprises a fixing plate 1, a groove 1-1, a supporting leg 2, a connecting baffle 3, a guide groove 3-1, a moving block 4, a supporting frame 5, a sliding groove 5-1, a sliding groove 5-2, a cutting rod 6, a top plate 7, a motor 8, a lead screw 9, a guide block 10, a supporting plate 11, a convex block 12, a sliding rod 13, a hydraulic push rod 14, a supporting rod 15, a fixing rod 16, a pressing plate 17, a groove 17-1, a handle 18, an anti-skidding sleeve 19, a protrusion 20 and a spring 21.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the device comprises a fixed plate 1, support legs 2, connecting baffle plates 3, a moving block 4, a support frame 5, a cuttage rod 6 and a top plate 7, wherein four support legs 2 are welded and fixed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixed plate 1, the four support legs 2 on the same horizontal line are distributed at equal intervals, bulges 20 are welded and fixed on the bottoms of the support legs 2, the bulges 20 are in contact with the soil surface, the stability of the support legs 2 is enhanced, the connecting baffle plates 3 are welded and fixed on the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 1, the top plate 7 is welded and fixed between the upper ends of the front connecting baffle plate and the rear connecting baffle plate 3, a handle 18 is fixed on the top plate 7 by screws, an anti-skidding sleeve 19 is sleeved and fixed on the handle 18, the device is convenient to move integrally by the handle 18, the working intensity of workers is reduced, a motor 8 with the model of 60KTYZ is, the bottom end of a screw rod 9 is screwed on a fixed plate 1 through a bearing, the bearing is embedded and fixed on the fixed plate 1, the bottom end of the screw rod 9 is inserted and fixed in the bearing, a moving block 4 is rotatably penetrated and arranged on the screw rod 9 through threads, two guide blocks 10 are fixedly welded on the right side of the moving block 4, a guide groove 3-1 corresponding to the guide block 10 is arranged on the inner wall of a connecting baffle plate 3 positioned on the rear side of the moving block 4, the guide block 10 is vertically and slidably arranged in the corresponding guide groove 3-1, a support frame 5 is fixedly welded on the front side of the moving block 4, a plurality of springs 21 are fixedly welded on the support frame 5, the top ends of the springs 21 are fixedly welded with a top plate 7, the support frame 5 is supported through the springs 21, five support plates 11 are fixedly welded on the bottom of the support frame 5, the five support plates 11 are distributed at equal intervals, a inserting rod 6 is arranged between, a plurality of sliding grooves 5-1 are formed in the support frame 5, the sliding grooves 5-1 are arranged between two adjacent support plates 11, the upper end of the cutting rod 6 penetrates through the sliding grooves 5-1, a convex block 12 is fixedly welded at the top end of the cutting rod 6, the convex block 12 is arranged at the upper side of the support frame 5, sliding rods 13 are symmetrically and fixedly welded at the front and back of the bottom of the convex block 12, sliding grooves 5-2 corresponding to the sliding rods 13 are formed in the support frame 5, the sliding rods 13 are arranged in the sliding grooves 5-2 in a left-right sliding mode, one side of the cutting rod 6 is fixedly welded with the pushing end of a hydraulic push rod 14, the hydraulic push rod 14 is fixed on the support plates 11 by screws, grooves 1-1 are formed in the fixed plate 1, and the bottom end of the cutting rod 6; four support rods 15 are welded and fixed at the bottom of the fixed plate 1, the four support rods 15 are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the groove 1-1, the bottom ends of the support rods 15 are inserted into the fixed rod 16 and fixed through bolts, a pressing plate 17 is welded and fixed at the bottom of the fixed rod 16, a groove 17-1 is formed in the pressing plate 17, the cutting rod 6 penetrates through the groove 17-1, and the pressing plate 17 is additionally arranged at the lower side of the fixed plate 1, so that the soil surface is flattened, and the soil surface can be kept flat when the cutting rod 6 is separated from the inserting hole; the motor 8 is connected with an external power supply through a power cord.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, the support legs 2 are placed on the ground to be plugged through the manual taking handle 18, the protrusions 20 are fixed at the bottoms of the support legs 2, so that the stability of the support legs 2 is enhanced, the lead screw 9 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor 8, the moving block 4 on the lead screw 9 moves up and down, the moving block 4 performs guiding operation through the sliding fit between the guide block 10 on the rear side of the moving block and the guide groove 3-1 in the moving process, the support frame 5 is driven to move in the moving process of the moving block 4 moving up and down, the support frame 5 moves to move the plugging rods 6, so that the plugging rods 6 are inserted into the soil, and the depths of the plugging rods 6 inserted into the soil are different according to the different moving heights of the support frame 5; the hydraulic push rod 14 pushes the cuttage rods 6 to move, so that the distance between every two adjacent cuttage rods 6 is changed, the distance between every two cuttage holes is changed, seedlings of different varieties and sizes can be planted conveniently, when the cuttage rods 6 move, guiding and limiting are carried out through the sliding groove 5-1, meanwhile, the stability of the cuttage rods 6 during moving is reinforced through the sliding fit of the sliding rod 13 and the sliding groove 5-2, and therefore the stability of the cuttage rods 6 during subsequent downward cuttage is convenient to drive the cuttage rods 6; when carrying out the cuttage of cuttage pole 6, through having added the dull and stereotyped 17 in the bottom of fixed plate 1, through pressing dull and stereotyped 17 on soil surface to after cuttage operation is accomplished to cuttage pole 6, when the upward movement breaks away from the cuttage downthehole, can not influence the quality of cuttage hole, make soil surface keep leveling.

After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:

1. the support legs 2 are additionally arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 1, so that the whole cuttage device can be placed on the ground, the stability of the whole device is enhanced, and the quality of a cuttage hole is improved;

2. the motor 8 rotates to drive the lead screw 9 to rotate, so that the moving block 4 moves to drive the support frame 5 to move, and the cuttage rod 6 is driven to perform cuttage operation on soil;

3. the distance between two adjacent cuttage rods 6 is changed by arranging the hydraulic push rod 14 at one side of the cuttage rods 6, so that the distance between the cuttage holes is changed, and different seedlings are planted conveniently;

4. the pressing plate 17 is additionally arranged on the lower side of the fixing plate 1, so that when the cuttage rods 6 are separated from the cuttage holes, the smoothness of the soil surface is guaranteed.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cuttage device of growing seedlings which characterized in that: the cutting device comprises a fixed plate (1), support legs (2), connecting baffle plates (3), a moving block (4), a support frame (5), a cutting rod (6) and a top plate (7), wherein the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixed plate (1) are fixedly connected with a plurality of support legs (2), the plurality of support legs (2) on the same horizontal line are distributed at equal intervals, the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate (1) are fixedly connected with the connecting baffle plates (3), the top plate (7) is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the front connecting baffle plate and the rear connecting baffle plate (3), the bottom of the top plate (7) is fixedly connected with a motor (8), a lead screw (9) is fixedly connected onto an output shaft at the bottom of the motor (8), the bottom end of the lead screw (9) is screwed on the fixed plate (1) through a bearing, the bearing is embedded and fixed on the fixed plate (1), the, the right side of the moving block (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide blocks (10), the inner wall of a connecting baffle plate (3) positioned at the rear side of the moving block (4) is provided with guide grooves (3-1) which are arranged corresponding to the guide blocks (10), the guide blocks (10) are arranged in the corresponding guide grooves (3-1) in a vertical sliding manner, the front side of the moving block (4) is fixedly connected with a support frame (5), the bottom of the support frame (5) is connected with a plurality of support plates (11), the support plates (11) are distributed at equal intervals, a cuttage rod (6) is arranged between the two adjacent support plates (11), a plurality of sliding grooves (5-1) are arranged in the support frame (5), the sliding grooves (5-1) are arranged between the two adjacent support plates (11), the upper end of the cuttage rod (6) is arranged in the sliding grooves (5-1) in a, the top end of the cuttage rod (6) is fixedly connected with a convex block (12), the convex block (12) is arranged on the upper side of the support frame (5), slide rods (13) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and back of the bottom of the convex block (12), a slide groove (5-2) corresponding to the slide rod (13) is formed in the support frame (5), the slide rod (13) is arranged in the slide groove (5-2) in a left-right sliding mode, one side of the cuttage rod (6) is fixedly connected with a pushing end of a hydraulic push rod (14), the hydraulic push rod (14) is fixed on the support plate (11), a notch (1-1) is formed in the fixed plate (1), and the bottom end of the cuttage rod (6) is arranged on the lower side of the fixed plate (1) after passing through; the motor (8) is connected with an external power supply.

2. A cutting seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the fixing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods (15), the supporting rods (15) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the groove (1-1), the bottom ends of the supporting rods (15) are inserted into the fixing rod (16) and fixed through bolts, the bottom of the fixing rod (16) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (17), the pressing plate (17) is provided with a groove (17-1), and the inserting rod (6) penetrates through the groove (17-1).

3. A cutting seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top plate (7) is fixedly connected with a handle (18), and the handle (18) is fixedly sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve (19).

4. A cutting seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected with a bulge (20).

5. A cutting seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting frame (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs (21), and the top ends of the springs (21) are fixedly connected with the top plate (7).