CN211509874U

CN211509874U - Novel seed is threshed device

Info

Publication number: CN211509874U
Application number: CN202020099248.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张淇; 张建明
Original assignee: Jiuquan Tongying Seedling Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiuquan Tongying Seedling Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-17
Filing date: 2020-01-17
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a thresher technical field just discloses a novel seed threshing device, including threshing box, threshing box's top fixedly connected with feed hopper, threshing box's interior roof fixedly connected with frame of threshing. This novel seed threshing device, because the discharging pipe is located the top between initiative threshing wheel and the driven threshing wheel, through adjusting solenoid valve, can be appropriate will thresh the inboard seed of frame and put initiative threshing wheel and driven threshing wheel between, it rotates to drive the drive shaft through driving motor, drive shaft pivoted in-process, can drive first gear in proper order and the rotation of initiative threshing wheel, because first gear and second gear meshing, so first gear revolve's in-process, can drive the second gear in proper order, connecting axle and driven threshing wheel rotate, do relative rotation through initiative threshing wheel and driven threshing wheel, can carry out the secondary to the seed and thresh, improve the effect that the seed was threshed.

Description

Novel seed is threshed device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a thresher technical field specifically is a novel seed thresher.

Background

The seeds generally consist of three parts, namely seed coat, embryo and endosperm, and the mature seeds of some plants only comprise two parts, namely the seed coat and the embryo, the formation of the seeds ensures that the young sporophyte ovule is protected by a mother body and can obtain sufficient nutrients like a fetus of a mammal, and the seeds also have various structures suitable for spreading or resisting adverse conditions, thereby creating good conditions for the ethnic continuation of the plants.

The seed is at the in-process of processing, often need use thresher to thresh the seed to guarantee the effect of seed processing, but current seed thresher has the relatively poor shortcoming of effect of threshing, can't carry out effectual threshing to the seed, has influenced the quality of seed processing, has reduced thresher's availability factor and result of use, so proposes a novel seed thresher and solves the above-mentioned problem that proposes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a novel seed threshing device, possess advantages such as threshing effect is better, solved current seed threshing device and had the relatively poor shortcoming of threshing effect, can't carry out effectual threshing to the seed, influenced the quality of seed processing, reduced threshing device's availability factor and result of use's problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the better purpose of the threshing effect, the utility model provides the following technical proposal: a novel seed threshing device comprises a threshing box body, wherein a feeding funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the threshing box body, a threshing frame is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the threshing box body, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the back face of the threshing box body, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor, a threshing impeller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threshing frame, a solenoid valve is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the discharging pipe, a motor box is fixedly connected to the back face of the threshing box body, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the motor box, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft, an active threshing wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft, a second gear, the threshing device is characterized in that a driven threshing wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft, a filter plate is movably connected to the inner side of the threshing box body, a discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threshing box body, supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the threshing box body, and a movable door is movably connected to the front face of the threshing box body.

Preferably, the discharge pipe is positioned at the top between the driving threshing wheel and the driven threshing wheel, and the filter plate is positioned below the driving threshing wheel.

Preferably, the number of the threshing impellers is seven, the feeding hopper is communicated with the threshing box body, and the outer side of the discharging hopper is fixedly provided with a control valve.

Preferably, the positive one end fixedly connected with rolling block of drive shaft, and rolling block and threshing box body rotate to be connected, threshing box body is run through and the below of threshing box body is extended to in the bottom of ejection of compact funnel.

Preferably, one end of the front surface of the driving shaft sequentially penetrates through the motor box, the threshing box body, the first gear and the driving threshing wheel and extends to the back surface of the rolling block.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the filter plate are both fixedly connected with sliding plates, the left side wall and the right side wall of the threshing box body are both provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are in sliding connection with the sliding plates.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel seed threshing device possesses following beneficial effect:

the novel seed threshing device has the advantages that seeds are poured into the inner side of the threshing frame through the feeding funnel, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the servo motor, the threshing impeller can be driven to rotate in the rotating process of the rotating shaft, the seeds can be threshed in the rotating process of the threshing impeller, the purpose of seed threshing is realized, because the discharging pipe is positioned at the top between the driving threshing wheel and the driven threshing wheel, the seeds on the inner side of the threshing frame can be properly placed between the driving threshing wheel and the driven threshing wheel through the adjusting electromagnetic valve, the driving shaft is driven to rotate through the driving motor, in the rotating process of the driving shaft, the first gear and the driving threshing wheel can be sequentially driven to rotate, because the first gear is meshed with the second gear, in the rotating process of the first gear, the second gear can be sequentially driven, the connecting shaft and the driven threshing wheel can rotate relatively through the driving threshing wheel and the driven threshing wheel, can carry out the secondary to the seed and thresh, improve the effect that the seed was threshed, the seed after threshing can fall the top of filter, can filter the seed, the seed after threshing can fall the inboard of ejection of compact funnel, the top of filter can be stayed to impurity in the seed, the filterable purpose of seed has been realized, overall structure is simple, the effectual purpose of threshing to the seed has been realized, effectually thresh to the seed, the quality of seed processing has been guaranteed, the availability factor and the result of use of thresher have been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the connecting structure of the threshing box body in the structure of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a front view of the threshing box connecting structure in the structure of the utility model.

In the figure: the threshing machine comprises a threshing box body 1, a feeding hopper 2, a threshing frame 3, a servo motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a threshing impeller 6, a discharging pipe 7, an electromagnetic valve 8, a motor box 9, a driving motor 10, a driving shaft 11, a first gear 12, a driving threshing wheel 13, a second gear 14, a connecting shaft 15, a driven threshing wheel 16, a filter plate 17, a discharging hopper 18, supporting legs 19 and a movable door 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a novel seed threshing device comprises a threshing box body 1, a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the threshing box body 1, a threshing frame 3 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the threshing box body 1, a servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the back of the threshing box body 1, the type of the servo motor 4 can be YB2-315S-6-70, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 4, a threshing impeller 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 5, a discharging pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threshing frame 3, an electromagnetic valve 8 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the discharging pipe 7, the type of the electromagnetic valve 8 can be Z961Y-100IDN150, a motor box 9 is fixedly connected to the back of the threshing box body 1, a driving motor 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the motor box 9, and the type of the, the output shaft of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 11, the outer side of the driving shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a first gear 12, the outer side of the driving shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a driving threshing wheel 13, the front end of the driving shaft 11 sequentially penetrates through a motor box 9, a threshing box body 1, the first gear 12 and the driving threshing wheel 13 and extends to the back of a rolling block, the right side of the first gear 12 is meshed with a second gear 14, the inner side of the second gear 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 15, the outer side of the connecting shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a driven threshing wheel 16, the inner side of the threshing box body 1 is movably connected with a filter plate 17, the left side and the right side of the filter plate 17 are both fixedly connected with sliding plates, the left side wall and the right side wall of the threshing box body 1 are both provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are connected with the sliding plates, the bottom of the threshing box body 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging hopper 18, seeds are poured into the inner side of the threshing frame 3 through a feeding hopper 2, a rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate through a servo motor 4, in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 5, a threshing impeller 6 can be driven to rotate, in the rotating process of the threshing impeller 6, the seeds can be threshed, the purpose of seed threshing is achieved, because the discharging pipe 7 is positioned at the top between a driving threshing wheel 13 and a driven threshing wheel 16, through an adjusting electromagnetic valve 8, the seeds on the inner side of the threshing frame 3 can be properly placed between the driving threshing wheel 13 and the driven threshing wheel 16, a driving shaft 11 is driven to rotate through a driving motor 10, in the rotating process of the driving shaft 11, a first gear 12 and the driving threshing wheel 13 can be sequentially driven to rotate, because the first gear 12 is meshed with a second gear 14, in the rotating process of the first gear 12, a second gear 14 can be sequentially, The connecting shaft 15 and the driven threshing wheel 16 rotate, the driving threshing wheel 13 and the driven threshing wheel 16 rotate relatively, seeds can be threshed secondarily, the seed threshing effect is improved, the threshed seeds can fall above the filter plate 17 and can be filtered, the threshed seeds can fall into the inner side of the discharging hopper 18, impurities in the seeds can be remained above the filter plate 17, the purpose of filtering the seeds is realized, the whole structure is simple, the purpose of good threshing effect of the threshing device is realized, the seeds are effectively threshed, the seed processing quality is ensured, the use efficiency and the use effect of the threshing device are improved, the rolling block is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving shaft 11 and is rotatably connected with the threshing box body 1, the bottom of the discharging hopper 18 penetrates through the threshing box body 1 and extends to the lower part of the threshing box body 1, the number of the threshing impellers 6 is seven, the feeding funnel 2 is communicated with the threshing box body 1, a control valve is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the discharging funnel 18, supporting legs 19 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the threshing box body 1, and a movable door 20 is movably connected to the front of the threshing box body 1.

When the threshing device is used, the driving shaft 11 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 10, the first gear 12 and the driving threshing wheel 13 can be driven to rotate in sequence in the rotating process of the driving shaft 11, the first gear 12 is meshed with the second gear 14, so that the second gear 14, the connecting shaft 15 and the driven threshing wheel 16 can be driven to rotate in sequence in the rotating process of the first gear 12, the driving threshing wheel 13 and the driven threshing wheel 16 rotate relatively, secondary threshing can be carried out on seeds, and the seed threshing effect is improved.

To sum up, this novel seed thresher pours the seed into the inboard of threshing frame 3 through feed hopper 2, drive rotation axis 5 through servo motor 4 and rotate, rotation axis 5 pivoted in-process can drive threshing impeller 6 and rotate, threshing impeller 6 pivoted in-process, can thresh the seed, the purpose of seed threshing has been realized, because discharging pipe 7 is located the top between initiative threshing wheel 13 and the driven threshing wheel 16, through adjusting solenoid valve 8, can put the inboard seed of threshing frame 3 in an appropriate amount between initiative threshing wheel 13 and the driven threshing wheel 16, drive shaft 11 through driving motor 10 and rotate, drive shaft 11 pivoted in-process can drive first gear 12 and initiative threshing wheel 13 in proper order and rotate, because first gear 12 and second gear 14 mesh, so first gear 12 pivoted in-process can drive second gear 14 in proper order, The connecting shaft 15 and the driven threshing wheel 16 rotate, and the driving threshing wheel 13 and the driven threshing wheel 16 rotate relatively, can thresh the seeds for the second time, improves the seed threshing effect, the threshed seeds can fall above the filter plate 17, can filter the seed, the seed after threshing can fall into the inboard of ejection of compact funnel 18, impurity in the seed can be stayed the top of filter 17, the filterable purpose of seed has been realized, overall structure is simple, threshing device threshing effect's good purpose has been realized, effectually thresh the seed, the quality of seed processing has been guaranteed, threshing device's availability factor and result of use have been improved, current seed threshing device has been solved and has had the relatively poor shortcoming of effect of threshing, can't carry out effectual threshing to the seed, the quality of seed processing has been influenced, threshing device's availability factor and result of use's problem have been reduced.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel seed threshing device, includes threshing box (1), its characterized in that: the threshing device is characterized in that a feeding hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the threshing box body (1), a threshing frame (3) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the threshing box body (1), a servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to the back of the threshing box body (1), a rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor (4), a threshing impeller (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (5), a discharging pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threshing frame (3), an electromagnetic valve (8) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the discharging pipe (7), a motor box (9) is fixedly connected to the back of the threshing box body (1), a driving motor (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the motor box (9), a driving shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (10), and a first, the threshing device is characterized in that a driving threshing wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft (11), a second gear (14) is meshed to the right side of the first gear (12), a connecting shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second gear (14), a driven threshing wheel (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft (15), a filter plate (17) is movably connected to the inner side of the threshing box body (1), a discharging funnel (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threshing box body (1), supporting legs (19) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the threshing box body (1), and a movable door (20) is movably connected to the front side of the threshing box body (1).

2. A novel seed threshing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge pipe (7) is positioned at the top between the driving threshing wheel (13) and the driven threshing wheel (16), and the filter plate (17) is positioned below the driving threshing wheel (13).

3. A novel seed threshing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the threshing impellers (6) is seven, the feeding hopper (2) is communicated with the threshing box body (1), and the outer side of the discharging hopper (18) is fixedly provided with a control valve.

4. A novel seed threshing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positive one end fixedly connected with rolling block of drive shaft (11), and rolling block and threshing box body (1) rotate and be connected, the bottom of ejection of compact funnel (18) runs through threshing box body (1) and extends to the below of threshing box body (1).

5. A novel seed threshing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the front surface of the driving shaft (11) penetrates through the motor box (9), the threshing box body (1), the first gear (12) and the driving threshing wheel (13) in sequence and extends to the back surface of the rolling block.

6. A novel seed threshing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the filter plate (17) are both fixedly connected with sliding plates, the left side wall and the right side wall of the threshing box body (1) are both provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are in sliding connection with the sliding plates.