CN211509757U

CN211509757U - Peanut production is planted and is used broken shell device

Info

Publication number: CN211509757U
Application number: CN201922092392.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴章权
Original assignee: Luoyuan County Jinyuan Bamboo Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Luoyuan County Jinyuan Bamboo Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a peanut shell breaking technical field just discloses a peanut production is planted and is used breaking device, including casing and footboard, there is the fixed block casing outer wall one side through the bolt fastening, the casing inner wall bottom is equipped with the water tank, and the fixed block upper surface has the motor through the bolt fastening, the welding of casing inner wall bottom has the fixed plate, and open fixed plate outer wall one side has a plurality of connectors, and connector inner wall welding has from the driving wheel, is connected with second pivot, third pivot and fourth pivot from driving wheel inner wall transmission, and the quantity of second pivot and third pivot is two. The utility model discloses can put into the inlet pipe at the peanut after to carry out first screening to the peanut, can make and rock about the first screen cloth, the peanut that is unsuitable for planting can fall into the second receiver through first screen cloth, and the good and bad peanut is distinguished to the efficient, has saved manpower and time, has promoted the efficiency that the peanut crust breaking, can make second screen cloth one end rock from top to bottom, has promoted the efficiency that the peanut kind falls into first receiver.

Description

Peanut production is planted and is used broken shell device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a peanut shell breaking technical field specifically is a peanut production is planted and is used broken shell device.

Background

As is well known, a peanut shell breaking device for peanut production and planting is a device for peeling off peanut shells, and is widely used in the field; the existing shell breaking device for peanut production and planting comprises extrusion, rolling, milling and the like; the existing shell breaking device for peanut production and planting is found to not only be incapable of effectively distinguishing good and bad peanut seeds, but also have the problem of excessive grinding of the peanut seeds.

Through retrieval, a patent with the granted publication number of CN109288079A discloses a peanut shelling device, which comprises a symmetrical bracket I and is characterized in that: the peanut stirring device is characterized in that the first support is fixedly connected with the end parts of two sides of the peanut storage tank respectively, the lower part of one side of the peanut storage tank is hinged with one end of the peanut outlet, the lower side of the inside of the other end of the peanut outlet is provided with one end of an arc-shaped supporting plate, the other end of the arc-shaped supporting plate is fixedly communicated with one side of the stirring bin, and the opening of the other side of the stirring bin is fixedly communicated with the peanut kernel storage tank. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: the good and bad peanut seeds can not be effectively distinguished, the excessive peanuts can not be broken together, and the requirements of people can not be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a peanut production is planted and is used broken shell device mainly for solving the problem that the peanut can not high-efficient broken shell and can not filter the good and bad peanut kind fast.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a shell breaking device for peanut production and planting comprises a shell and a pedal, wherein a fixed block is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the shell through bolts, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, a motor is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed block through bolts, a fixed plate is welded at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, a plurality of connectors are arranged on one side of the outer wall of the fixed plate, a driven wheel is welded on the inner wall of each connector, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft and a fourth rotating shaft are connected to the inner wall of the driven wheel in a transmission manner, the number of the second rotating shaft and the number of the third rotating shaft are two, a cutting and rolling roller is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the second rotating shaft through bolts, a concave-convex rolling roller and a fourth rotating wheel are fixed on one side of the outer wall of the third rotating shaft, the utility model discloses a footboard, including slider, support frame, footboard inner wall, first screen cloth, and the opposite side of slider is equipped with the slider device that rolls, and slider one end is equipped with the push rod device, and a casing inboard wall welding has the support frame, and a casing inboard wall is opened has a plurality of transport mouths, and support frame upper surface sliding connection has the second receiver, four sides sliding connection of footboard inner wall have first receiver.

Further, the welding of motor one end has first pivot, and first pivot one end is passed through the bolt fastening and is had first runner, and first runner outer wall one side rotates and is connected with first belt and second belt, and first runner passes through the second belt rotation with the fourth runner and is connected.

On the basis of the scheme, a fixing strip is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the shell through bolts, a first spring and a plurality of balls are arranged on the inner side of the fixing strip, a support rod is welded at one end of the first spring, and a second screen is welded at one end of the support rod.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again, the welding of slider one end has the push rod, and the welding of push rod one end has the ejector pad.

Furthermore, a second rotating wheel is fixed at one end of the second rotating shaft through a bolt, a third rotating wheel is fixed at one end of the third rotating shaft through a bolt, the second rotating wheel is rotatably connected with the first rotating wheel through a first belt, and the third rotating wheel is rotatably connected with the second rotating wheel through a third belt.

On the basis of the scheme, a third belt is connected to one side of the outer wall of the second rotating wheel in a transmission mode, a fourth rotating shaft is connected to one side of the inner wall of the third belt in a transmission mode, a rotating strip is connected to one side of the outer wall of the fourth rotating shaft in a rotating mode, and the rotating strip is connected with the sliding block in a rotating mode.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, casing outer wall one side has the guard plate through the bolt fastening, and opens casing outer wall one side has the installing port, and the installing port inner wall all has same maintenance door through the bolt fastening.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a peanut production is planted and is used broken shell device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this peanut production is planted and is used broken shell device can put into the inlet pipe back to the peanut through the setting of first screen cloth and carry out first screening, can make first screen cloth rock about setting up through the slider device that rolls, and the peanut that is unsuitable for planting can fall into the second receiver through first screen cloth, and the good and bad peanut is distinguished to the efficient, has saved manpower and time, has promoted the efficiency that the peanut broken shell.

2. This peanut production is planted and is used broken shell device, can drive the cutting and roll the roller and unsmooth roll the roller internal rotation through the setting of first runner in the motor operation, the peanut falls into earlier in the middle of two cutting rolls the roller, can tentatively become flexible and cut apart the peanut shell, change in the broken shell of peanut, later fall into in the middle of two unsmooth rolls the roller, the peanut is of the same size directly falls into unsmooth roll the roller recess, roll on falling the second screen along with it, the peanut that does not break the shell has been rolled the roller by the cutting and is become flexible, again by unsmooth roll the roller and change the shell, and the work efficiency is accelerated.

3. This peanut production is planted and is used broken shell device can make through the setting of second screen cloth cut up peanut shell and broken peanut fall into the water tank in, avoids the peanut kind can not fall the possibility of first receiver, can make second screen cloth one end rock from top to bottom through the setting of push rod device, has promoted the efficiency that the peanut kind falls into first receiver.

4. This peanut production is planted and is used device that breaks shell, the setting through the guard plate can avoid producing the noise when the machine operation and influence the staff, has also strengthened operating personnel's safety, can make things convenient for operating personnel to the maintenance and the maintenance of equipment through the setting of maintenance door, has increased its life.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment 1 of a peanut shell breaking device for peanut production and planting provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the peanut shell breaking device of the embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the embodiment 1A of the peanut shell breaking device for peanut production and planting provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the embodiment 1 of the peanut hull breaking device for peanut production and planting according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment 2 of the peanut shell breaking device for peanut production and planting provided by the utility model;

in the figure: 1-shell, 2-push block, 3-ball, 4-brace rod, 5-first spring, 6-fixed strip, 7-fixed block, 8-first rotating shaft, 9-motor, 10-first storage box, 11-pedal, 12-push rod, 13-feeding pipe, 14-first screen, 15-cutting rolling roller, 16-concave-convex rolling roller, 17-second screen, 18-water tank, 19-fixed plate, 20-sliding rail, 21-second storage box, 22-fourth rotating wheel, 23-first belt, 24-first rotating wheel, 25-third rotating shaft, 26-second belt, 27-second rotating wheel, 28-second rotating shaft, 29-maintenance door, 30-third belt, 31-fourth rotating shaft, 32-a third rotating wheel, 33-a protection plate, 34-a rotating strip, 35-a sliding block, 36-a supporting plate, 37-a second spring and 38-a supporting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a peanut production and planting shell breaking device comprises a shell 1 and a pedal 11, wherein a fixed block 7 is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the shell 1 through bolts, a water tank 18 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, a motor 9 is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed block 7 through bolts, a fixed plate 19 is welded on the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, a plurality of connectors are arranged on one side of the outer wall of the fixed plate 19, driven wheels are welded on the inner walls of the connectors, a second rotating shaft 28, a third rotating shaft 25 and a fourth rotating shaft 31 are connected to the inner walls of the driven wheels in a transmission manner, the number of the second rotating shaft 28 and the number of the third rotating shaft 25 are two, a cutting and rolling roller 15 is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 28 through bolts, a concave-convex rolling roller 16 and a, and the outer wall of one side of the sliding rail 20 is provided with a sliding opening, the two sides of the inner wall of the sliding opening are connected with the same sliding block 35 in a sliding way, the outer wall of one side of the sliding block 35 is welded with a first screen 14, peanuts can be primarily screened after being placed into the feeding pipe 13 through the arrangement of the first screen 14, the other side of the sliding block 35 is provided with a rolling sliding block device, the first screen 14 can swing left and right through the arrangement of the rolling sliding block device, peanuts which are not suitable for planting can fall into the second storage box 21 through the first screen 14, good and bad peanuts can be efficiently distinguished, manpower and time are saved, the efficiency of peanut shell breaking is improved, one end of the sliding block 35 is provided with a push rod device, one end of the second screen 17 can swing up and down through the arrangement of the push rod device, the efficiency of peanut seeds falling into the first storage box 10 is improved, a support frame is welded, the upper surface of the supporting frame is connected with a second storage box 21 in a sliding mode, and the four sides of the inner wall of the pedal 11 are connected with a first storage box 10 in a sliding mode.

A first rotating shaft 8 is welded at one end of a motor 9, a first rotating wheel 24 is fixed at one end of the first rotating shaft 8 through a bolt, the first rotating wheel 24 can drive a cutting rolling roller 15 and a concave-convex rolling roller 16 to rotate inwards when the motor 9 runs, peanuts fall into the middle of the two cutting rolling rollers 15 firstly, the peanut shells can be loosened and cut preliminarily, the peanut shells can be more easily broken, then the peanut shells fall into the middle of the two concave-convex rolling rollers 16, the peanut seeds directly fall into the concave-convex rolling roller 16 grooves and roll onto a second screen 17 along with the grooves, the peanuts which are not broken are loosened by the cutting rolling roller 15, the peanut shells can be more easily removed by the concave-convex rolling rollers 16, the working efficiency is improved, a fixing strip 6 is fixed at one side of the outer wall of a shell 1 through the bolt, a first spring 5 and a plurality of balls 3 are arranged on the inner side of the fixing strip 6, the supporting rod 4 can be stacked downwards through the arrangement, and then one end of the second screen 17 is pressed down, the support rod 4 can move upwards through the arrangement of the first spring 5, and then one end of the second screen 17 is jacked up, so that one end of the second screen 17 shakes up and down, the crushed peanuts and crushed shells fall into the water tank 18 through the screen, the peanut seeds directly fall into the first storage box 10, the working efficiency is improved, the support rod 4 is welded at one end of the first spring 5, the second screen 17 is welded at one end of the support rod 4, the crushed peanut shells and the crushed peanuts can fall into the water tank 18 through the arrangement of the second screen 17, the possibility that the peanut seeds cannot fall into the first storage box 10 is avoided, the second rotating wheel 27 is fixed at one end of the second rotating shaft 28 through a bolt, the third rotating wheel 32 is fixed at one end of the third rotating shaft 25 through a bolt, the second rotating wheel 27 is rotatably connected with the first rotating wheel 24 through the first belt 23, the third rotating wheel 32 is rotatably connected with the second rotating wheel 27 through the third belt 30, second runner 27 outer wall one side transmission is connected with third belt 30, and third belt 30 inner wall one side transmission is connected with fourth pivot 31, and fourth pivot 31 outer wall one side is rotated and is connected with commentaries on classics strip 34, and changes strip 34 and slide block 35 and rotate and be connected.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the peanut sheller is used, when peanuts need to be fed into the feeding pipe 13, a worker can step on the pedal 11 to pour the peanuts into the feeding pipe 13, when screening before shelling is needed, the motor 9 drives the second rotating wheel 27, so that the rolling slide block device is driven to enable the first screen 14 to shake left and right, the smaller peanuts directly fall into the second storage box 21 for other purposes, when preliminary shelling is needed for the peanuts, the motor 9 drives the cutting and rolling roller 15 to rotate, preliminary cutting and rolling are carried out on the peanuts and the shells are loosened, when the peanuts need to further shell the peanuts, the motor 9 drives the concave and convex rolling roller 16 to rotate, the small heads of the peanuts directly fall into the concave and convex rolling roller 16 grooves, the concave and convex rolling roller 16 breaks the loosened peanuts, when the peanuts need to be screened, the rolling slide block device drives the push rod 12 to move back and forth, and forth when the push rod 12 works backwards, by piling up of ball 34 downstream to vaulting pole, and then push down second screen cloth 17 one end, at the forward during operation of push rod 12, first spring 5 is 4 upward movements to vaulting pole, and then 17 one end jack-up to second screen cloth to make second screen cloth 17 one end rock from top to bottom, broken peanut and broken shell fall into water tank 18 by the screen cloth, the peanut kind directly falls into first receiver 10.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5, a peanut production is planted and is used broken shell device, this embodiment is for embodiment 1, the main difference lies in this embodiment, including casing 1, there is a guard plate 33 casing 1 outer wall one side through the bolt fastening, can avoid producing noise influence staff when the machine operates through the setting of guard plate 33, operating personnel's safety has also been strengthened, and casing 1 outer wall one side is opened there is the installing port, the installing port inner wall all is fixed with same maintenance door 29 through the bolt fastening, can make things convenient for operating personnel to the maintenance and the maintenance of equipment through the setting of maintenance door 29, its life has been increased.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: during the use, when operating personnel was to the operation machine, the noise that produces when the operation of casing 1 outer wall one side reduced the machine, guaranteed operating personnel safety, and when maintainer overhauld or maintained the equipment, opened maintenance door 29, overhauld or maintained its interior equipment.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

In the description herein, it is to be noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the connection may be mechanical or electrical, and may be direct or indirect via an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the description herein, it is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The shell breaking device for peanut production and planting comprises a shell (1) and a pedal (11), wherein a fixed block (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the shell (1), and is characterized in that a water tank (18) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1), a motor (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block (7), a fixed plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1), a plurality of connectors are arranged on one side of the outer wall of the fixed plate (19), a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each connector, a second rotating shaft (28), a third rotating shaft (25) and a fourth rotating shaft (31) are in transmission connection with the inner wall of the driven wheel, the number of the second rotating shaft (28) and the number of the third rotating shaft (25) are two, a cutting and grinding roller (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of, the utility model discloses a novel portable electronic device, including casing (1), equal fixedly connected with slide rail (20) in casing (1) inner wall both sides, slide rail (20) outer wall one side fixedly connected with backup pad (36), and slide rail (20) one side outer wall is opened there is the slip mouth, and the inner wall both sides sliding connection has same slider (35) in the slip mouth, the first screen cloth of slider (35) one side outer wall fixedly connected with (14), and the opposite side of slider (35) is equipped with the slider device that rolls, slider (35) one end is equipped with the push rod device, and a casing (1) inboard wall fixedly connected with support frame, casing (1) inboard wall is opened has a plurality of transport mouths, support frame upper surface sliding connection has second receiver (21), four sides sliding connection of footboard (11).

2. The peanut production planting hull breaking device of claim 1, wherein: the motor is characterized in that one end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (8), one end of the first rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel (24), one side of the outer wall of the first rotating wheel (24) is rotatably connected with a first belt (23) and a second belt (26), and the first rotating wheel (24) and the fourth rotating wheel (22) are rotatably connected through the second belt (26).

3. The peanut production planting hull breaking device of claim 1, wherein: casing (1) outer wall one side fixedly connected with fixed strip (6), fixed strip (6) inboard is equipped with first spring (5) and a plurality of ball (3), and first spring (5) one end fixedly connected with vaulting pole (4), vaulting pole (4) one end fixedly connected with second screen cloth (17).

4. The peanut production planting hull breaking device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the sliding block (35) is fixedly connected with a push rod (12), and one end of the push rod (12) is fixedly connected with a push block (2).

5. The peanut production planting hull breaking device of claim 2, wherein: second pivot (28) one end fixedly connected with second runner (27), third pivot (25) one end fixedly connected with third runner (32), and second runner (27) rotate through first belt (23) with first runner (24) and are connected, and third runner (32) rotate through third belt (30) with second runner (27) and are connected.

6. The peanut production planting hull breaking device of claim 5, wherein: second runner (27) outer wall one side transmission is connected with third belt (30), and third belt (30) inner wall one side transmission is connected with fourth pivot (31), and fourth pivot (31) outer wall one side is rotated and is connected with commentaries on classics strip (34), and changes strip (34) and slider (35) and rotate and be connected.

7. The peanut production planting hull breaking device of claim 1, wherein: casing (1) outer wall one side fixedly connected with guard plate (33), and casing (1) outer wall one side is opened there is the installing port, the same maintenance door (29) of the equal fixedly connected with of installing port inner wall.