CN211507241U

CN211507241U - Cable braiding machine with uniform braiding density

Info

Publication number: CN211507241U
Application number: CN202020458184.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王贺军; 陈永涛
Original assignee: Tianma Yuandong Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiong'an Baodi Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-01
Filing date: 2020-04-01
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable braiding machine with even braiding density, a braiding device is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of a working box, a fastening device is arranged in the inner cavity of the braiding device, the fastening device comprises a second fixed plate, one side of the second fixed plate opposite to the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are respectively rotatably sleeved, a first wire releasing groove is arranged on the surface of the first rotating roller, a tensioning roller is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating roller, a second wire releasing groove is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the tensioning roller, a spring is arranged between the surface of the second rotating roller and the surface of one end of the tensioning roller, the utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, when braiding, the wire can be automatically adjusted according to the tightness degree of the wire, thereby ensuring that the wire can not be loosened or tightened and avoiding the uneven braiding density, the use of the cable is influenced, and the braiding device can improve the working efficiency of braiding.

Description

Cable braiding machine with uniform braiding density

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable processing technology field specifically is an even cable braider of density weaves.

Background

Cables are generally rope-like cables made by stranding several or groups of conductors, at least two in each group, each group being insulated from each other and often twisted around a center, the entire outer surface being covered with a highly insulating covering. The device is erected in the air or installed underground or underwater for telecommunication or power transmission. The Russian and retired officer licence grid buries the telegraph line underground, and the six wires are insulated by rubber and then are placed in the glass tube, so that the earliest underground cable in the world is formed.

At present, a cable braiding machine is mainly used for braiding and wrapping a layer of fibers on the outer surface of a cable to enhance the shielding property, the mechanical property or the wear resistance of the cable, but when the used cable braiding machine is used for braiding, due to the fact that a tightening device in a wire pulling process is not arranged, the density of braiding is uneven when the braiding machine is used for braiding, the cable braiding machine is loose or tight, and the cable using is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a weave even cable braider of density has solved cable braider when weaving, because do not have the tightening means of acting as go-between in-process, the density that can appear weaving when weaving is inhomogeneous, has the elasticity to have the tight condition, can influence the problem of the use of cable.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a weave cable braider that density is even, includes the work box, the bottom of work box symmetry fixedly connected with first support column and second support column respectively, one side of work box is provided with the coiling mechanism, the fixed device of weaving that is provided with in inner chamber of work box, the inner chamber of weaving the device is provided with fastener.

Weave the device include the fixed disk, the bottom of fixed disk is rotated and has been cup jointed the second motor, the output fixedly connected with rolling disc of second motor, the equal symmetrical fixedly connected with hollow post in surface of rolling disc, the fixed surface of rolling disc is connected with the third dead lever.

The fastening device comprises a second fixing plate, a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller are respectively rotatably sleeved on one side, opposite to the second fixing plate, of the second fixing plate, a first wire releasing groove is formed in the surface of the first rotating roller, a tensioning roller is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating roller, second wire releasing grooves are symmetrically formed in the surface of the tensioning roller, and springs are arranged between the surface of the second rotating roller and the surface of one end of the tensioning roller.

Preferably, the output end of the second motor is sleeved on the surface of the inner cavity of the fixed disc, the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the output end of the second motor, the surface of the output end of the second motor is rotatably sleeved on the middle of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the working box, and the top of the second motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the working box.

Preferably, the surfaces of the fixed disc and the rotating disc and the surface of the inner cavity of the working box are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a plurality of through holes, the positions of the through holes are perpendicular to each other, and the hole positions of the hollow columns are aligned to the hole positions of the through holes.

Preferably, the equal symmetry fixedly connected with slide in one side of second support column, sliding connection gull slide in the inner chamber of slide, the equal symmetry fixedly connected with first fixed plate in top of slide, the relative one side rotation of first fixed plate is provided with the winding dish

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with backing plate of coiling mechanism, the fixed surface of backing plate is connected with first motor, one side of coiling mechanism is run through to the output of first motor to outside extending one side of coiling mechanism, the output fixedly connected with rolling dish of first motor, the fixed surface of coiling mechanism is connected with the second dead lever.

Preferably, a first fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the working box, hollow rods are fixedly connected to one ends of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod, and one end of each hollow rod is sleeved on the surface of one end of a third fixing rod.

Preferably, one side of the working box is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, and the surface of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a control panel.

Preferably, the surface of the work box is movably provided with a box door, and the surface of the box door is provided with an observation window.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a weave even cable braider of density. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this weave cable braider that density is even, fastener includes the second fixed plate, one side that the second fixed plate is relative rotates respectively to be cup jointed first live-rollers and second live-rollers, first unwrapping wire groove has been seted up on the surface of first live-rollers, the top fixedly connected with straining roller of second live-rollers, second unwrapping wire groove has been seted up to the equal symmetry in surface of straining roller, be provided with the spring between the surface of second live-rollers and the surface of straining roller one end, when weaving through fastener, can be according to the elasticity degree of lines, carry out automatic adjustment to the lines that come, guarantee that the lines can not appear the pine, tight condition, the density that can appear weaving when avoiding weaving is inhomogeneous, can influence the problem of the use of cable.

2. This weave cable braider that density is even, weave the device including the fixed disk, the second motor has been cup jointed in the bottom rotation of fixed disk, the output fixedly connected with rolling disc of second motor, the hollow post of the equal symmetry fixedly connected with in surface of rolling disc, the fixed surface of rolling disc is connected with the third dead lever, the hollow pole of one end fixedly connected with of stating first dead lever and second dead lever, the pot head of hollow pole is on the surface of third dead lever one end, can twine through a plurality of hollow posts in the weaving device, can improve the work efficiency of weaving, and hollow pole can carry out the injecing of position when the rolling to weaving, avoid appearing left and right rocking when the rolling dish carries out the rolling.

3. This weave cable braider that density is even, the equal symmetry fixedly connected with slide in one side of second support column, sliding connection gull slide in the inner chamber of slide, the first fixed plate of the equal symmetry fixedly connected with in top of slide, the relative one side rotation of first fixed plate is provided with the winding dish, through the sliding connection between slide and the slide, makes things convenient for the dismantlement in later stage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the knitting device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the point A in the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the knitting device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the hollow bar structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic bottom surface view of the working box structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work box; 11. a first fixing lever; 2. a first support column; 3. a second support column; 31. a slide base; 32. a slide plate; 33. a first fixing plate; 34. a winding disc; 4. a box door; 41. an observation window; 5. A knitting device; 51. fixing the disc; 511. a through hole; 52. rotating the disc; 53. a third fixing bar; 54. a hollow column; 55. a second motor; 56. a bearing; 6. a first connecting rod; 61. a control panel; 7. a winding device; 71. a base plate; 72. a first motor; 73. a winding disc; 74. a second fixing bar; 8. a hollow shaft; 9. a fastening device; 91. a second fixing plate; 92. a first rotating roller; 921. a first discharge slot; 93. A take-up roll; 931. a second discharge slot; 94. a second rotating roller; 95. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cable braiding machine with uniform braiding density comprises a working box 1, wherein the bottom of the working box 1 is respectively and symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first supporting column 2 and a second supporting column 3, one side of the working box 1 is provided with a coiling device 7, the inner cavity of the working box 1 is fixedly provided with a braiding device 5, one side of the second supporting column 3 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a sliding seat 31, a gull sliding plate 32 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the sliding seat 31, the top of the sliding plate 32 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 33, one side, opposite to the first fixing plate 33, is rotatably provided with a winding disc 34, one side of the coiling device 7 is fixedly connected with a backing plate 71, the surface of the backing plate 71 is fixedly connected with a first motor 72, the output end of the first motor 72 penetrates through one side of the coiling device 7 and extends out of one side of the coiling device 7, the output end of the first motor 72 is fixedly connected with the winding disc, one side fixedly connected with head rod 6 of work box 1, the fixed surface of head rod 6 is connected with control panel 61, and the surface activity of work box 1 is provided with chamber door 4, and observation window 41 has been seted up on the surface of chamber door 4.

Referring to fig. 2-4, a fastening device 9 is disposed in an inner cavity of the knitting device 5, the knitting device 5 includes a fixed disk 51, a second motor 55 is rotatably sleeved at the bottom of the fixed disk 51, a rotating disk 52 is fixedly connected to an output end of the second motor 55, hollow columns 54 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk 52, a third fixing rod 53 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk 52, the fastening device 9 includes a second fixing plate 91, a first rotating roller 92 and a second rotating roller 94 are rotatably sleeved on opposite sides of the second fixing plate 91, a first discharging slot 921 is disposed on the surface of the first rotating roller 92, a tensioning roller 93 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating roller 94, a second discharging slot 931 is symmetrically disposed on the surface of the tensioning roller 93, a spring 95 is disposed between the surface of the second rotating roller 94 and the surface of one end of the tensioning roller 93, a bearing 56 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the inner cavity of the fixed disk 51 at the output end of, the surface of the output end of the second motor 55 is rotatably sleeved in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the working box 1, the top of the second motor 55 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the working box 1, and the hole sites of the hollow columns 54 are aligned with the hole sites of the through holes 511.

Referring to fig. 5 to 6, a first fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of an inner cavity of the work box 1, a hollow rod 8 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the first fixing rod 11 and the second fixing rod 74, one end of the hollow rod 8 is sleeved on a surface of one end of the third fixing rod 53, a plurality of through holes 511 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to surfaces of the fixed disk 51 and the rotating disk 52 and the inner cavity of the work box 1, and positions of the through holes 511 are perpendicular to each other.

The first motor 72 and the second motor 55 are of type Y2.

When the knitting machine works, firstly, preparation work is carried out, the thread to be knitted is put into the inner cavity of the winding disc 34, the thread end to be knitted respectively penetrates through the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box 1 and the surface of the fixed disc 51 through the through hole 511, the thread end is wound into the inner cavity of the second thread winding groove 931 arranged on the surface of the tensioning roller 93 along the inner cavity of the first thread winding groove 921 arranged on the first rotating roller 92, the thread end penetrates through the rotating disc 52 through the through hole 511 again and is transmitted out of the inner cavity of the hollow column 54, then the thread end is wound along the surface of the third fixed rod 53, finally the thread end is bound on the surface of the inner cavity of the winding disc 73 through the inner cavity of the hollow rod 8, after the preparation work is finished, the second motor 55 is directly started through the control panel 61 on the surface of the first connecting rod 6, the output end of the second motor 55 drives the rotating disc 52 to rotate through the bearing 56, and simultaneously the first motor 72, the hollow column 54 on the surface of the rotating disc 52 rotates to weave the lines in the cavity of the hollow column 54 on the surface of the third fixing rod 53, so that a winding state is formed, the output end of the first motor 72 drives the winding disc 73 to rotate, so that the winding disc 73 winds the woven lines, when the lines are wound by the winding disc 73, the winding disc 34 rotates for paying off, meanwhile, the first paying-off slot 921 on the surface of the first rotating roller 92 and the second paying-off slot 931 on the surface of the tightening roller 93 limit the positions of the lines, but due to the springs 95 arranged on the surfaces of the second rotating roller 94 and the tightening roller 93, when the winding disc 73 takes up the lines, the lines are pulled, the pulling force drives the second rotating roller 94 and the springs 95 on the surface of the second rotating roller 94 to rotate at a certain angle, and when the lines are loosened, because of the elasticity of spring 95 itself, can drive the lines and revolve in the second unwrapping wire groove 931 on take-up roller 93 surface, thereby take-up slack lines, guarantee that the lines can not appear weaving density's inhomogeneous when weaving on the surface at third dead lever 53, thereby influence the quality problems that the cable was woven, hollow rod 8 carries out the injecing of position when to the rolling lines, avoid appearing left and right rocking when rolling up at rolling dish 73, when the in-process of weaving, can observe the condition that weaving device 5 woven through observation window 41, through the sliding connection between slide 32 and the slide 31, can dismantle winding dish 34 in the later stage.

In this embodiment, it should be noted that the surface of the winding disc 34 is divided into six winding cavities, the number of the hollow columns 54 and the fastening devices 9 is six, and the lines of the six winding cavities correspond to the six hollow columns 54 and the six fastening devices 9 respectively, so as to prepare for wire loading.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a weave cable braider that density is even, includes work box (1), the bottom of work box (1) symmetry fixedly connected with first support column (2) and second support column (3) respectively, one side of work box (1) is provided with coiling mechanism (7), its characterized in that: a knitting device (5) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the working box (1), and a fastening device (9) is arranged in the inner cavity of the knitting device (5);

the weaving device (5) comprises a fixed disc (51), the bottom of the fixed disc (51) is rotatably sleeved with a second motor (55), the output end of the second motor (55) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (52), the surfaces of the rotating disc (52) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with hollow columns (54), and the surface of the rotating disc (52) is fixedly connected with a third fixed rod (53);

the fastening device (9) comprises a second fixing plate (91), a first rotating roller (92) and a second rotating roller (94) are respectively sleeved on one side, opposite to the second fixing plate (91), of the second rotating roller (92), a first wire releasing groove (921) is formed in the surface of the first rotating roller (92), a tensioning roller (93) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating roller (94), second wire releasing grooves (931) are symmetrically formed in the surface of the tensioning roller (93), and springs (95) are arranged between the surface of the second rotating roller (94) and the surface of one end of the tensioning roller (93).

2. The cable braiding machine of claim 1, wherein: the output end of the second motor (55) is sleeved on the surface of the inner cavity of the fixed disc (51) and fixedly sleeved with a bearing (56), the surface of the output end of the second motor (55) is rotatably sleeved in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the working box (1), and the top of the second motor (55) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the working box (1).

3. The cable braiding machine of claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the fixed disc (51) and the rotating disc (52) and the surface of the inner cavity of the working box (1) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a plurality of through holes (511), the positions of the through holes (511) are all vertical to each other, and the hole positions of the hollow columns (54) and the hole positions of the through holes (511) are all aligned to each other.

4. The cable braiding machine of claim 1, wherein: equal symmetrical fixedly connected with slide (31) in one side of second support column (3), sliding connection gull slide (32) in the inner chamber of slide (31), the first fixed plate (33) of the equal symmetrical fixedly connected with in top of slide (32), the relative one side rotation of first fixed plate (33) is provided with winding dish (34).

5. The cable braiding machine of claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with backing plate (71) of coiling mechanism (7), the fixed surface of backing plate (71) is connected with first motor (72), one side of coiling mechanism (7) is run through to the output of first motor (72) to outside extending one side of coiling mechanism (7), the output fixedly connected with rolling dish (73) of first motor (72), the fixed surface of coiling mechanism (7) is connected with second dead lever (74).

6. The cable braiding machine of claim 5, wherein: work box (1) inner chamber one side fixedly connected with first dead lever (11), the one end fixedly connected with hollow pole (8) of first dead lever (11) and second dead lever (74), the pot head of hollow pole (8) is on the surface of third dead lever (53) one end.

7. The cable braiding machine of claim 1, wherein: one side of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (6), and the surface of the first connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a control panel (61).

8. The cable braiding machine of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the working box (1) is movably provided with a box door (4), and the surface of the box door (4) is provided with an observation window (41).