CN211490474U - Pig iron casting deburring device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pig iron casting deburring device, which comprises an operating platform and a deburring cutter, the bottom of the operating platform is respectively and fixedly connected with supporting legs near the left side and the right side, the top of the operating platform is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate with a downward opening, a first thick pipe is movably connected on the top of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the left side wall of the first thick pipe and the left side inner wall of the U-shaped plate near the top, the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate is movably connected with a straight plate, a position-limiting telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod are respectively and fixedly connected between the top of the straight plate and the top of the inner cavity of the first thick pipe, close to the left side and the right side, and install the motor on the top of straight board, install first bearing on the bottom of straight board, and the inner circle fixedly connected with cutter arbor of first bearing, the utility model discloses a series of structures make this device have characteristics such as simple operation and burring are efficient.

Description

Pig iron casting deburring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pig iron casting processing technology field specifically is a pig iron casting burring device.

Background

The pig iron casting is a process for smelting a pig iron raw material into liquid meeting certain requirements and casting and forming, the process is carried out by cooling, solidification and cleaning to obtain a casting with a preset shape, size and performance, burrs or redundant parts are inevitable on the surface or a joint surface of the casting after casting is completed, further deburring is needed, most of the existing deburring methods are carried out by manually using files or abrasive paper, and when different parts on the casting are deburred, the casting needs to be manually turned over, so that the workload is large, the operation is inconvenient, and meanwhile, the deburring efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a technical problem lie in overcoming prior art's the inconvenient and burring inefficiency scheduling defect of operation, provide a pig iron casting burring device. The pig iron casting deburring device has the advantages of being convenient to operate, high in deburring efficiency and the like.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pig iron casting deburring device comprises an operating platform and a deburring cutter, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating platform close to the left side and the right side respectively, a U-shaped plate with a downward opening is fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform, a first thick pipe is movably connected to the top of an inner cavity of the U-shaped plate, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the left side wall of the first thick pipe and the inner wall of the left side of the U-shaped plate close to the top, a straight plate is movably connected to the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate, a limiting telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected between the top of the straight plate and the top of the inner cavity of the first thick pipe close to the left side and the right side respectively, a motor is installed on the top of the straight plate, a first bearing is installed on the bottom of the straight plate, a cutter bar is fixedly connected to the first bearing, and the top of the cutter, a mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the cutter bar, a deburring cutter is movably connected in the mounting groove, a supporting plate is movably connected between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the U-shaped plate, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side, of the top of the supporting plate, an L-shaped rod is arranged on the right side of the vertical plate, a second bearing is arranged on the position, close to the top, of the right side wall of the vertical plate, the left end of the L-shaped rod penetrates through the inner ring of the second bearing, extends to the position, outside the vertical plate, and is sleeved with a first gear, a second gear meshed with the first gear is arranged on the bottom of the first gear, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the second gear, a third bearing is arranged on the left side wall of the vertical plate, a servo motor is arranged on the position, close to the bottom, of the right side wall, and the side wall of the limiting plate and the inner wall of the right side of the L-shaped rod are respectively provided with a fourth bearing, the left side of the limiting plate is provided with a T-shaped threaded rod, the right end of the T-shaped threaded rod penetrates through the fourth bearing on the limiting plate to extend to the inner ring of the fourth bearing on the L-shaped rod and is fixedly connected with the inner ring, a movable ring is sleeved on the position, close to the right side, of the T-shaped threaded rod, threads matched with the T-shaped threaded rod are arranged on the inner wall of the movable ring, the positions, close to the top and the bottom, of the rear wall of the movable ring are respectively provided with a fifth bearing, the inner ring of the fifth bearing is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the rear end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the positions, close to the top and the bottom, of the front side of the limiting plate are respectively provided with a connecting rod, and the ends of the left third rotating shaft and the right third rotating shaft, which are far away from the connecting rod, are fixedly connected with the front wall of the limiting plate and the rear wall of the clamping plate respectively.

Preferably, turn two montants of fixedly connected with in proper order from a left side to the right side on the backup pad bottom, and on the bottom of montant and the left and right sides lateral wall of backup pad respectively the first slider of fixedly connected with, and set up respectively on the top of operation panel and the left and right sides inner wall of U-shaped board with first slider assorted first spout.

Preferably, be close to the thick pipe of rear side department fixedly connected with second on the top of operation panel, and the inner chamber of the thick pipe of second be provided with rather than inner wall assorted piston, the left side of the thick pipe of second is close to rear side department and is provided with the cylinder, and the cylinder is installed on the top of operation panel, the air duct has been cup jointed on the right side gas outlet of cylinder, and the right-hand member of air duct runs through the left side lateral wall of the thick pipe of second and is linked together rather than inside, be close to on the antetheca of piston the different fixedly connected with catch bar of left and right sides punishment, and seted up on the antetheca of the thick pipe of second with catch bar assorted through-hole, the back wall fixed connection of through-hole and montant.

Preferably, the front side of cutter arbor is close to bottom department and is provided with the screw, and offer on the antetheca of cutter arbor with screw assorted first screw hole, first screw hole is linked together with the mounting groove, be close to top department on the antetheca of burring cutter offer with screw assorted second screw hole, and the rear end of screw passes first screw hole and second screw hole and burring cutter swing joint.

Preferably, be close to the first thin pole of bottom fixedly connected with of department on the left side lateral wall of first thick pipe, and first thin pole overcoat is equipped with expanding spring and first pipe, expanding spring's both ends respectively with the left side lateral wall of first thick pipe and the right side lateral wall fixed connection of first pipe, and the left side lateral wall of first pipe and the left side inner wall fixed connection of U-shaped board.

Preferably, fixedly connected with second slider respectively on the left and right sides lateral wall of straight board, and seted up respectively on the left and right sides inner wall of first thick pipe with first slider assorted first spout, spacing telescopic link includes second thin pole and second pipe, and the second thin pole sliding connection in the second pipe.

Preferably, the movable rods are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the top of the first thick pipe respectively, the third sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the movable rods, and third sliding grooves matched with the third sliding blocks are formed in the tops of the inner cavities of the U-shaped plates.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a mutually supporting between T shape threaded rod, riser, limiting plate, loose ring, connecting rod and the splint to can realize holding pig iron casting fixed, be convenient for handle the burr on the foundry goods, through mutually supporting between servo motor, first gear and the second gear, thereby can realize convenient overturning the foundry goods, and then can carry out burring to the position of difference on the foundry goods and handle, the effectual manpower of having saved has improved burring efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses a mutually support between first electric telescopic handle and the first thick pipe, thereby the regulation burring cutter that can be convenient is corresponding with the burr position on the foundry goods, through mutually supporting between second electric telescopic handle and the straight board, thereby the height of regulation burring cutter that can be convenient, make the burring cutter adaptable carry out the burring to the foundry goods of co-altitude not, through mutually supporting between motor and the pole, thereby can drive the rotatory burring work that carries out of burring cutter, through the cylinder, the second thick pipe, a piston, mutually support between catch bar and the montant, thereby can be convenient regulation backup pad, make the backup pad drive foundry goods seesaw and burring cutter cooperate, and then the effectual burring efficiency to the iron casting that has improved.

3. The utility model discloses a mutually supporting between first pipe, first thin pole and the expanding spring to can the first thick pipe of effectual improvement stability when side-to-side motion, through spacing telescopic link, can the stability of effectual improvement burring cutter when the up-and-down motion, and then the effectual burring effect that has improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the second heavy pipe of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. an operation table; 2. a U-shaped plate; 3. a support plate; 4. a first thin rod; 5. a tension spring; 6. a first circular tube; 7. a first electric telescopic rod; 8. a cylinder; 9. a second wide tube; 10. a piston; 11. a push rod; 12. limiting the telescopic rod; 13. a first wide tube; 14. a straight plate; 15. a cutter bar; 16. an electric motor; 17. a deburring cutter; 18. a second electric telescopic rod; 19. a servo motor; 20. a vertical plate; 21. an L-shaped rod; 22. a limiting plate; 23. a T-shaped threaded rod; 24. a movable ring; 25. a second gear; 26. a connecting rod; 27. a splint; 28. a first gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pig iron casting deburring device comprises an operation table 1 and a deburring cutter 17, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the operation table 1 close to the left side and the right side respectively, a U-shaped plate 2 with a downward opening is fixedly connected to the top of the operation table 1, a first thick pipe 13 is movably connected to the top of an inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 2, movable rods are fixedly connected to the top of the first thick pipe 13 close to the left side and the right side respectively, a third sliding block is fixedly connected to the top of each movable rod, a third sliding groove matched with the third sliding block is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 2, a first electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected between the left side wall of the first thick pipe 13 and the left inner wall of the U-shaped plate 2 close to the top, so that the first thick pipe 13 can be driven to move leftwards or rightwards, the deburring cutter 17 can be conveniently adjusted to correspond to a deburring position on a casting, and the, a limiting telescopic rod 12 and a second electric telescopic rod 18 are respectively and fixedly connected between the top of the straight plate 14 and the top of the inner cavity of the first thick pipe 13 near the left side and the right side, so that the height of the deburring cutter 17 can be conveniently adjusted, the deburring cutter 17 can adapt to deburring castings with different heights, second sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected on the side walls of the left side and the right side of the straight plate 14, first sliding grooves matched with the first sliding blocks are respectively formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the first thick pipe 13, the limiting telescopic rod 12 comprises a second thin rod and a second circular pipe, the second thin rod is in sliding connection in the second circular pipe, a motor 16 is installed on the top of the straight plate 14, a first bearing is installed on the bottom of the straight plate 14, a cutter bar 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first bearing, and the top of the cutter bar 15 passes through the inner ring of the first, thereby can drive the burring cutter 17 rotatory, carry out burring work to the cast iron, and seted up the mounting groove on cutter arbor 15's the bottom, swing joint has burring cutter 17 in the mounting groove, cutter arbor 15's front side is close to bottom department and is provided with the screw, and set up on cutter arbor 15's the antetheca with screw assorted first screw hole, first screw hole is linked together with the mounting groove, be close to top department on burring cutter 17's the antetheca and set up with screw assorted second screw hole, and the rear end of screw passes first screw hole and second screw hole and burring cutter 17 swing joint, swing joint has backup pad 3 between U-shaped plate 2's the left and right sides inner wall, turn right two montants of fixedly connected with in proper order from a left side on backup pad 3 bottom, and on backup pad 3's the left and right sides lateral wall respectively fixedly connected with first slider on the top of operation panel 1 and on U-shaped plate 2's the left and right sides A sliding chute, a second thick pipe 9 is fixedly connected on the top of the operating platform 1 near the rear side, a piston 10 matched with the inner wall of the second thick pipe 9 is arranged in the inner cavity of the second thick pipe 9, a cylinder 8 is arranged on the left side of the second thick pipe 9 near the rear side, so that the support plate 3 can be conveniently adjusted, the support plate 3 drives the casting to move back and forth to match with a deburring cutter 17, further the deburring efficiency of the cast iron is effectively improved, the cylinder 8 is arranged on the top of the operating platform 1, an air duct is sleeved on the right air outlet of the cylinder 8, the right end of the air duct penetrates through the left side wall of the second thick pipe 9 to be communicated with the inside of the second thick pipe, push rods 11 are respectively and fixedly connected on the front wall of the piston 10 near the left and right sides, through holes matched with the push rods 11 are arranged on the front wall of the second thick pipe 9, and the front end of the, a vertical plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 3 near the left side, an L-shaped rod 21 is arranged on the right side of the vertical plate 20, a second bearing is installed on the right side wall of the vertical plate 20 near the top, the left end of the L-shaped rod 21 extends to the position, outside the vertical plate 20, of the inner ring of the second bearing, a first gear 28 is sleeved on the left end of the L-shaped rod 21, a second gear 25 meshed with the first gear is arranged on the bottom of the first gear 28, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the second gear 25, a third bearing is installed on the left side wall of the vertical plate 20, and a servo motor 19 is installed on the right side wall of the vertical plate 20 near the bottom, so that the casting can be conveniently turned over, further different positions on the casting can be deburred, manpower is effectively saved, deburring efficiency is improved, and the right end of the first rotating shaft penetrates, a limiting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the front wall of the L-shaped rod 21, fourth bearings are respectively mounted on the side wall of the limiting plate 22 and the inner wall of the right side of the L-shaped rod 21, a T-shaped threaded rod 23 is arranged on the left side of the limiting plate 22, the right end of the T-shaped threaded rod 23 penetrates through a fourth bearing on the limiting plate 22 to extend to the inner ring of the fourth bearing on the L-shaped rod 21 and be fixedly connected with the inner ring, a movable ring 24 is sleeved on the position, close to the right side, of the T-shaped threaded rod 23, threads matched with the T-shaped threaded rod 23 are formed in the inner wall of the movable ring 24, fifth bearings are respectively mounted on the positions, close to the top and the bottom, of the rear wall of the movable ring 24, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the fifth bearings, a clamping plate 27 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the second rotating shaft, connecting rods 26 are respectively mounted on the positions, close, the inner ring of the sixth bearing is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft, and the ends of the left and right third rotating shafts far away from the connecting rod 26 are respectively and fixedly connected with the front wall of the limiting plate 22 and the rear wall of the clamping plate 27, so that a pig iron casting can be fixedly clamped, and burrs on the casting can be conveniently treated;

be close to the first thin pole 4 of bottom fixedly connected with of department on the left side lateral wall of first thick pipe 13, and 4 overcoat of first thin pole are equipped with expanding spring 5 and first pipe 6, expanding spring 5's both ends respectively with the left side lateral wall of first thick pipe 13 and the right side lateral wall fixed connection of first pipe 6, and the left side lateral wall of first pipe 6 and the left side inner wall fixed connection of U-shaped board 2, thereby can the effectual stability of first thick pipe 13 of improvement when the side-to-side motion, first electric telescopic handle 7, second electric telescopic handle 18, cylinder 8, motor 16 and servo motor 19 have control switch through external power cord electric connection respectively, first electric telescopic handle 7 and the brand model of second electric telescopic handle 18 do: XTL100, the brand model of cylinder 8 is: sodi SC60-25, the brand and model number of the motor 16 is: XD-37GB520, the brand model of servo motor 19 is: yahboom.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, a pig iron casting is put between two clamping plates 27, the T-shaped threaded rod 23 is twisted anticlockwise, the movable ring 24 is stressed to drive the clamping plates 27 to move leftwards on the T-shaped threaded rod 23, the two connecting rods 26 are stressed to deflect on the limiting plate 22 and simultaneously drive the two clamping plates 27 to deflect relative motion on the movable ring 24, thereby realizing fixed clamping of the pig iron casting, facilitating the treatment of burrs on the casting, the servo motor 19 is started, the servo motor 19 drives the second gear 25 to rotate, the first gear 28 is stirred to drive the L-shaped rod 21 to rotate, thereby realizing convenient overturning of the casting, further carrying out deburring treatment on different parts on the casting, effectively saving manpower, improving the efficiency, after the casting is positioned at a proper deflection angle, the servo motor 19 is closed, the first electric telescopic rod 7 is started, therefore, the first thick pipe 13 can be driven to move leftwards or rightwards, the deburring cutter 17 can be conveniently adjusted to correspond to the burr position on the casting, meanwhile, the first thin rod 4 slides leftwards and rightwards in the first round pipe 6, the expansion spring 5 is in a compressed or stretched state, the stability of the first thick pipe 13 during left and right movement can be effectively improved, after the position adjustment is completed, the first electric expansion rod 7 is closed, the second electric expansion rod 18 and the air cylinder 8 are started, the straight plate 14 is pushed to move downwards during the extension movement of the second electric expansion rod 18, the height of the deburring cutter 17 can be conveniently adjusted, the deburring cutter 17 can adapt to deburring of castings with different heights, the air cylinder 8 blows air into the second thick pipe 9 through an air guide pipe, the piston 10 drives the push rod 11 to move forwards in the second thick pipe 9 under the stress, the vertical rod drives the support plate 3 to move forwards on the operation platform 1 under the stress, thereby make the foundry goods and the burring cutter 17 cooperate, and then the effectual burring efficiency that improves the pig foundry goods, adjust the completion back, close second electric telescopic handle 18 and cylinder 8, starter motor 16 to can drive the rotation of burring cutter 17, carry out burring work to the pig foundry goods.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a pig iron casting burring device, includes operation panel (1) and burring cutter (17), be close to the fixedly connected with supporting leg respectively of left and right sides punishment on the bottom of operation panel (1), its characterized in that: the top of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (2) with a downward opening, the top of an inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (2) is movably connected with a first thick pipe (13), a first electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected between the left side wall of the first thick pipe (13) and the left side inner wall of the U-shaped plate (2) near the top, the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (2) is movably connected with a straight plate (14), a limiting telescopic rod (12) and a second electric telescopic rod (18) are respectively fixedly connected between the top of the straight plate (14) and the top of the inner cavity of the first thick pipe (13) near the left side and the right side, a motor (16) is installed on the top of the straight plate (14), a first bearing is installed on the bottom of the straight plate (14), a cutter bar (15) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first bearing, and the top of the cutter bar (15) penetrates through the inner ring of the first bearing, a mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the cutter bar (15), a deburring cutter (17) is movably connected in the mounting groove, a support plate (3) is movably connected between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the U-shaped plate (2), a vertical plate (20) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side, of the top of the support plate (3), an L-shaped rod (21) is arranged on the right side of the vertical plate (20), a second bearing is arranged on the position, close to the top, of the side wall of the right side of the vertical plate (20), the left end of the L-shaped rod (21) penetrates through the inner ring of the second bearing to extend to the position, sleeved with the vertical plate (20), of the L-shaped rod (20), a first gear (28) is arranged on the bottom of the first gear (28), a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side wall of the right side of the second gear (25), a third bearing is arranged on the side wall of the left side, and the right-hand member of first pivot passes the inner circle of third bearing and servo motor (19) output shaft fixed connection, fixedly connected with limiting plate (22) on the antetheca of L shape pole (21), and install the fourth bearing on the lateral wall of limiting plate (22) and on the right side inner wall of L shape pole (21) respectively, the left side of limiting plate (22) is provided with T shape threaded rod (23), and the right-hand member of T shape threaded rod (23) passes the fourth bearing on limiting plate (22) and extends to the inner circle of fourth bearing on L shape pole (21) and rather than fixed connection, it is equipped with movable ring (24) to be close to right side department cover on T shape threaded rod (23), and sets up on the inner wall of movable ring (24) and T shape threaded rod (23) assorted screw thread, be close to top and bottom punishment on the back wall of movable ring (24) and install fifth bearing respectively, and the inner circle fixedly connected with second pivot of fifth bearing, the rear end fixedly connected with splint (27) of second pivot, the front side of limiting plate (22) is close to top and bottom punishment and is provided with connecting rod (26) respectively, and is close to left side department on the back wall of connecting rod (26) and is close to right side department on the antetheca and install the sixth bearing respectively, and the inner circle fixedly connected with third pivot of sixth bearing controls the one end that two third pivots and connecting rod (26) kept away from mutually respectively with the antetheca of limiting plate (22) and the back wall fixed connection of splint (27).

2. A pig iron casting deburring apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: turn right two montants of fixedly connected with in proper order from a left side on backup pad (3) bottom, and on the bottom of montant and the left and right sides lateral wall of backup pad (3) respectively the first slider of fixedly connected with, and set up respectively on the top of operation panel (1) and the left and right sides inner wall of U-shaped board (2) with first slider assorted first spout.

3. A pig iron casting deburring apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein: be close to rear side department fixedly connected with second poling (9) on the top of operation panel (1), and the inner chamber of second poling (9) be provided with rather than inner wall assorted piston (10), the left side of second poling (9) is close to rear side department and is provided with cylinder (8), and cylinder (8) install on the top of operation panel (1), the air duct has been cup jointed on the right side gas outlet of cylinder (8), and the right-hand member of air duct runs through the left side lateral wall of second poling (9) rather than inside and be linked together, be close to left and right sides department respectively fixedly connected with catch bar (11) on the antetheca of piston (10), and offer on the antetheca of second poling (9) with catch bar (11) assorted through-hole, the rear wall fixed connection of through-hole and montant is passed to the front end of catch bar (11).

4. A pig iron casting deburring apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the front side of cutter arbor (15) is close to bottom department and is provided with the screw, and offer on the antetheca of cutter arbor (15) with screw assorted first screw hole, first screw hole is linked together with the mounting groove, be close to top department on the antetheca of burring cutter (17) and offer with screw assorted second screw hole, and the rear end of screw passes first screw hole and second screw hole and burring cutter (17) swing joint.

5. A pig iron casting deburring apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: be close to the first thin pole (4) of bottom fixedly connected with department on the left side lateral wall of first thick pipe (13), and first thin pole (4) overcoat is equipped with expanding spring (5) and first pipe (6), the both ends of expanding spring (5) respectively with the left side lateral wall of first thick pipe (13) and the right side lateral wall fixed connection of first pipe (6), and the left side lateral wall of first pipe (6) and the left side inner wall fixed connection of U-shaped plate (2).

6. A pig iron casting deburring apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: fixedly connected with second slider respectively on the left and right sides lateral wall of straight board (14), and seted up respectively on the left and right sides inner wall of first thick pipe (13) with first slider assorted first spout, spacing telescopic link (12) include the thin pole of second and second pipe, and the thin pole of second sliding connection in the second pipe.

7. A pig iron casting deburring apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a U-shaped plate, including first thick pipe (13), be close to left and right sides punishment on the top of first thick pipe (13) respectively fixedly connected with movable rod, and fixedly connected with third slider on the top of movable rod, seted up on the inner chamber top of U-shaped plate (2) with third slider assorted third spout.

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