CN211488593U

CN211488593U - Article sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN211488593U
Application number: CN201922445725.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵德福
Original assignee: Jiangxi Institute of Fashion Technology
Current assignee: Jiangxi Institute of Fashion Technology
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an article sorting device relates to letter sorting equipment technical field, include: a pair of parallel supports provided with a transmission structure; the baffle plate assemblies are positioned above the transmission structure, spaced by a preset distance and connected in a pair of first groove bodies symmetrically arranged on the bracket in a detachable mode; the pushing assembly is arranged in a second groove body formed in the bracket. When the sorting machine runs, articles to be sorted are conveyed on the transmission structure, when passing through the baffle in the baffle assembly, the articles higher than the bottom of the baffle are blocked, the pushing assembly is started to push the blocked articles away from the transmission structure, the articles fall into the lower part of the transmission structure and obliquely slide on the sliding plate arranged on the support to the article taking opening, and the articles lower than the bottom of the baffle are continuously conveyed to the next article taking point along the transmission structure. The utility model provides a reduce different article work load of manual sorting, improve the article sorting device of the efficiency of letter sorting before the article are delivered to join in marriage.

Description

Article sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a letter sorting equipment technical field, concretely relates to article sorting device.

Background

Electronic commerce is business activities which take information network technology as means and commodity exchange as a center, and can also be understood as activities for carrying out transaction activities and related services in an electronic transaction mode on the internet, an intranet and a value-added network, so that the commodity circulation quantity and frequency are increased rapidly, and the development of the express logistics industry is promoted.

However, in the process of distributing goods in electronic commerce, goods with different shapes and sizes are often required to be sorted, and workers are mainly used for searching and sorting the goods in a large stack of goods, so that the working efficiency is low, and the workload is huge.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in overcoming the defect that the goods sorting efficiency of different shapes and sizes is low among the electronic commerce cargo allocation process among the prior art to a article sorting device is provided.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an article sorting device, include:

the pair of supports are arranged in parallel, and a transmission structure for conveying articles is arranged on the pair of supports; the baffle plate assemblies are detachably connected into a pair of first groove bodies symmetrically arranged on the pair of brackets and are positioned in the conveying direction of the transmission structure, and the baffle plate assemblies are positioned above the transmission structure and are spaced at a preset distance; the pushing assembly is arranged in a second groove body formed in the support and has a first state of contracting outside the transmission structure and a second state of extending to push the articles to be sorted on the transmission structure to be separated from the transmission structure.

The baffle assembly comprises a baffle plate with two ends connected to the first groove body in an erected mode, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove body along the transmission direction of the conveyor belt, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a pressing rod abutted to the baffle plate.

The other side of the first groove body, which is opposite to the side provided with the spring, is fixedly connected with a back cushion which is abutted against the baffle.

The pushing assembly comprises a second motor arranged outside the second groove body, a threaded rod connected with an output shaft of the second motor, a threaded groove arranged inside the threaded rod, a sliding block matched with the threaded rod, and a pushing plate, wherein one end of the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the other end of the pushing plate extends out of the second groove body.

Still locate including the slope on the support and extend to get the slide of thing mouth on the support, the slide with the push assembly corresponds the setting, and locates the baffle subassembly with the conveyer belt below.

And a buffer pad is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate.

The transmission structure comprises a driving rotating shaft and a driven rotating shaft which are arranged in parallel, and a conveying belt which is arranged between the driven rotating shaft and the driving rotating shaft in a sliding mode, wherein one end of the driving rotating shaft is connected with a first motor.

The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage:

1. the utility model provides an article sorting device, a pair of parallel brackets are provided with a transmission structure for conveying articles; the baffle plate components which are positioned above the transmission structure and are separated by a preset distance are detachably connected with the bracket, and the height of the baffle plate components from the transmission structure can be set for screening the objects to be sorted with different specifications and sizes; locate the promotion subassembly in the second cell body of seting up on the support and can extend and break away from the transmission structure with the article of waiting to sort on the transmission structure, this article sorting device has reduced the work load of the different article of manual sorting, has improved the efficiency of article delivery and join in marriage the preceding letter sorting.

2. The utility model provides an article sorting device, baffle subassembly include that both ends frame joint is at the baffle on first cell body, along conveyer belt transmission direction fixed connection spring, the depression bar of spring other end fixed connection and baffle butt in first cell body inner wall for fix or dismantle the baffle, and guarantee the fastness of installation.

3. The utility model provides an article sorting device, at the cushion of first cell body and the opposite side fixedly connected with that one side is relative that is equipped with the spring and baffle butt, avoid the baffle to be destroyed to first cell body production by the striking when blocking the article of conveyer belt upper run, protection baffle and support.

4. The utility model provides an article sorting device promotes the subassembly including the second motor of locating the second cell body outside, with the threaded rod of second motor output shaft, inside be equipped with the thread groove, with threaded rod complex slider, and one end and slider fixed connection, the push pedal that the other end extends the second cell body, the threaded rod can turn into rectilinear motion with the slider cooperation that has the thread groove with rotary motion, be used for stretching out to break away from article from the transmission structure with slider fixed connection's push pedal, reach the purpose of letter sorting.

5. The utility model provides an article sorting device still locates on the support and extends to the slide of getting the thing mouth on the support including the slope, and the last fixed surface of slide installs the blotter, and baffle subassembly and conveyer belt below are located to the slide to correspond the setting with the promotion subassembly, and combine the blotter to make the article that breaks away from transmission structure get into and get the thing mouth in-process and have certain buffering effect, prevent that article from falling impaired.

6. The utility model provides an article sorting device, transmission structure are including locating parallel arrangement's initiative pivot and driven spindle to and sliding mounting's conveyer belt between driven spindle and initiative pivot, first motor is connected to initiative pivot one end, and transmission structure transports with the support cooperation and treats letter sorting article, guarantees to transport steadily.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a top cross-sectional view of an article sorting apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the article sorting apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 1;

description of reference numerals:

1. a support; 4. a driving rotating shaft; 5. a first motor; 6. a driven rotating shaft; 7. a conveyor belt; 8. a first tank body; 9. back cushion; 10. a baffle plate; 11. an outlet; 13. a pressure lever; 14. a spring; 15. a top plate; 16. a second tank body; 17. a slider; 18. pushing the plate; 20. a threaded rod; 21. a second motor; 22. a slide plate; 23. a cushion pad; 24. and a fetching port.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

Fig. 1-4 show an embodiment of an article sorting apparatus provided by the present invention, including:

a pair of parallel brackets 1 provided with a transmission structure; the baffle plate components are positioned above the transmission structure, spaced by a preset distance and detachably connected in a pair of first groove bodies 8 symmetrically arranged on the bracket 1; and the pushing assembly is arranged in a second groove body 16 formed in the bracket 1.

The baffle assembly is positioned above the transmission structure and is spaced at a preset distance, the articles to be sorted with the height smaller than the preset distance can be continuously conveyed forwards through the lower part of the baffle assembly, and at the moment, the pushing assembly is in a first state of being contracted outside the transmission structure; when the articles to be sorted with the height larger than the preset distance are blocked by the baffle assembly, the pushing assembly is in a second state of extending to push the articles to be sorted on the transmission structure to be separated from the transmission structure. This article sorting device has reduced the work load of manual sorting different article, has improved the efficiency of article delivery and distribution front sorting.

Specifically, the transmission structure comprises a driving rotating shaft 4 and a driven rotating shaft 6 which are arranged in parallel, and a conveying belt 7 which is arranged between the driven rotating shaft 6 and the driving rotating shaft 4 in a sliding mode, wherein one end of the driving rotating shaft 4 is connected with a first motor 5, the model of the first motor 5 is 51K90 GU-AF, the torque is large, the power performance is high, and a plurality of articles to be sorted can be conveniently transmitted.

Baffle subassembly includes that both ends frame joint is at baffle 10 on first cell body 8, first cell body 8 is T type groove, for the convenience of fixing or dismantling baffle 10, along 7 transmission direction fixed connection springs 14 of conveyer belt in first cell body 8 inner wall, 14 other end fixed connection depression bar 13 of spring, 13 other end fixed connection sectional areas of depression bar are greater than the roof 15 of depression bar 13, the 15 other ends of roof and the 10 butt of baffle, promote

roof

15 and 13 compression spring 14 of depression bar during installation baffle 10, treat that baffle 10 can fix baffle 10 through the restoring force of spring 14 after putting into first cell body 8.

The lower surface of baffle 10 is equipped with out the thing mouth 11, and goes out thing mouth 11 and be located conveyer belt 7 directly over, goes out the aperture of thing mouth 11 and slightly is greater than the width of conveyer belt 7, is convenient for under the effect of going out thing mouth 11 for the small article can be moved, and big article are kept.

In order to prevent the baffle 10 from being damaged by impact when blocking the to-be-sorted articles moving on the conveyor belt, a back cushion 9 abutted against the baffle 10 is fixedly connected to the other side, opposite to the side provided with the spring 14, of the first trough body 8, so that the baffle and the bracket 1 can be protected.

The pushing assembly comprises a second motor 21 arranged outside the second trough body 16, the model of the second motor 21 is Y355L-2, and the pushing assembly is efficient and energy-saving; still include the threaded rod 20 with second motor 21 output shaft, inside is equipped with the thread groove, with threaded rod 20 complex slider 17, slider 17 is T type piece, and one end and slider 17 fixed connection, the L type push pedal 18 of second cell body 16 is extended to the other end, threaded rod 20 can turn into rectilinear motion with the slider 17 cooperation that has the thread groove, when needs will be promoted the major possession article that is kept off by baffle 10 to breaking away from the transmission structure, accessible second motor 21 control push pedal 18 stretches out and pushes away article from the conveyer belt, reach the purpose of letter sorting.

In order to guarantee that the picked large articles are stably conveyed to the article taking opening 24, the article sorting device further comprises a sliding plate 22 which is obliquely arranged on the support 1 and extends to the article taking opening 24 on the support 1, a cushion pad 23 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate 22, the sliding plate 22 is arranged below the baffle plate assembly and the conveyor belt 7 and corresponds to the pushing assembly, the cushion pad is combined to enable the articles which are separated from the transmission structure to enter the article taking opening, a certain buffering effect is achieved, and the articles are protected from falling and being damaged.

When the article sorting device operates, articles to be sorted are conveyed on the conveyor belt 7 under the driving of the first motor 5, when the articles pass through the baffle plates 10 in the pair of first groove bodies 8 symmetrically arranged on the support 1 in an overlapping mode, the articles higher than the bottoms of the baffle plates 10 are blocked, the second motor 21 arranged on the outer side of the second groove body 16 is started, the threaded rod 20 drives the sliding block 17 with the threaded groove arranged inside to slide towards the outside of the second groove body 16, one end of the sliding block 17 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 17, the other end of the sliding block 18 extends out of the second groove body 16 to push the blocked articles away from the conveyor belt 7, the blocked articles fall onto the sliding plate 22 obliquely arranged on the support 1 below the baffle plate assembly and the conveyor belt 7 and slide to the article taking opening 24 on the support; the articles below the bottom of the baffle 10 continue along the conveyor 7 to the next pick-up point.

As an alternative embodiment, the two ends of the baffle 10 overlapped on the bracket 1 are made of elastic materials and are in interference fit with the first groove body 8, so as to achieve the fixing effect.

As an alternative embodiment, the pushing assembly may also be a telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An article sorting apparatus, comprising:

the pair of supports (1) are arranged in parallel, and a transmission structure for conveying articles is arranged on the pair of supports (1);

the baffle plate assemblies are detachably connected into a pair of first groove bodies (8) symmetrically arranged on the pair of brackets (1) and positioned in the conveying direction of the transmission structure, and the baffle plate assemblies are positioned above the transmission structure and are spaced at a preset distance;

the pushing assembly is arranged in a second groove body (16) formed in the support (1), and the pushing assembly has a first state of contracting outside the transmission structure and a second state of extending to push the articles to be sorted on the transmission structure to be separated from the transmission structure.

2. The article sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the baffle assembly comprises a baffle (10) with two ends connected to the first trough body (8) in an erected manner, a spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first trough body (8) along the transmission direction of the conveyor belt (7), and the other end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to a pressing rod (13) abutted against the baffle (10).

3. The article sorting device according to claim 2, wherein a back pad (9) abutting against the baffle (10) is fixedly connected to the other side of the first chute (8) opposite to the side provided with the spring (14).

4. The article sorting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pushing assembly comprises a second motor (21) arranged outside the second chute body (16), a threaded rod (20) connected with an output shaft of the second motor (21), a sliding block (17) internally provided with a threaded groove and matched with the threaded rod (20), and a pushing plate (18) with one end fixedly connected with the sliding block (17) and the other end extending out of the second chute body (16).

5. The article sorting device according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising a slide plate (22) obliquely disposed on the support (1) and extending to an article taking opening (24) on the support (1), wherein the slide plate (22) is disposed corresponding to the pushing assembly and below the baffle assembly and the conveyor belt (7).

6. The article sorting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a cushion pad (23) is fixedly mounted to an upper surface of the slide plate (22).

7. The article sorting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the transmission structure comprises a driving rotating shaft (4) and a driven rotating shaft (6) arranged in parallel, and a conveyor belt (7) slidably mounted between the driven rotating shaft (6) and the driving rotating shaft (4), and one end of the driving rotating shaft (4) is connected with the first motor (5).