CN211482191U

CN211482191U - Be applied to intelligent spraying apparatus of vegetable greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN211482191U
Application number: CN201922397871.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔凤琴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-27
Filing date: 2019-12-27
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent spraying equipment applied to vegetable greenhouse, comprising a bottom plate, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a moving mechanism, the edge of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a push plate, the two sides of the top of the push plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a speed-regulating handle and a control handle, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water tank and a battery box, a storage battery is arranged in the battery box, the top of the battery box is fixedly connected with a water pump, the top of the water tank is provided with a water inlet hopper in a penetrating way, and the side wall of the water tank is; the utility model discloses a set up bottom plate, actuating mechanism, water tank, water pump, spraying mechanism etc. can promote spraying apparatus and carry out the operation of spraying to the vegetables in the big-arch shelter, spray effectual time labour saving and time saving, the user's that has significantly reduced intensity of labour has improved work efficiency, and simple structure, low cost is fit for small-size individual family and interim bamboo frame big-arch shelter and uses.

Description

Be applied to intelligent spraying apparatus of vegetable greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a spraying equipment specifically is a be applied to vegetable greenhouse's intelligent spraying equipment.

Background

With the production of high molecular polymers, polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely used in agriculture. The success of covering hotbeds with greenhouse films in Japan and European and American countries in the early 50 s was achieved, and good results were obtained by covering small sheds and greenhouses subsequently. The polyvinyl chloride agricultural film is introduced in autumn in 1955 in China, and is firstly used for covering vegetables in small sheds in Beijing to obtain the effect of precocity and yield increase. The greenhouse originally is special equipment for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouse is more extensive along with the development of production. The current greenhouse is used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like.

In order to ensure that crops in the vegetable greenhouse grow well, water mist needs to be sprayed on the surfaces of the vegetable leaves to keep the vegetables moist so as to obtain enough moisture, however, the existing intelligent spraying equipment for the greenhouse is high in cost and only suitable for a steel structure greenhouse, and small individual households and temporary bamboo frame greenhouses still need to adopt a manual spraying mode, so that the labor intensity is greatly increased, and meanwhile, the working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a be applied to vegetable greenhouse's intelligent spraying apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an intelligent spraying device applied to a vegetable greenhouse comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a moving mechanism, the edge of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a push plate, the two sides of the top of the push plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a speed regulating handle and a control handle, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water tank and a battery box, a storage battery is arranged in the battery box, the top of the battery box is fixedly connected with a water pump, the top of the water tank is provided with a water inlet hopper in a penetrating way, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the water tank in a penetrating way, the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a three-way joint, the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with two spraying mechanisms at two sides of the water tank, the lateral wall of water tank is close to the bottom and runs through and is provided with level sensor, the top fixedly connected with bee calling organ of battery box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of the fixing ring is provided with a butterfly bolt in a penetrating mode, the butterfly bolt is connected with the fixing ring in a threaded fit mode, and the threaded end of the butterfly bolt abuts against the outer wall of the water spraying pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the moving mechanism comprises two universal wheels, a motor and two wheel carriers, wherein the two universal wheels are symmetrically fixed at two corners of the bottom plate, the two wheel carriers are symmetrically fixed at the other two corners of the bottom plate, the outer walls of the two wheel carriers jointly rotate to penetrate through a wheel shaft, driving wheels are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the wheel shaft, the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate, and the shaft extension end of the motor is in transmission connection with the wheel shaft through a chain wheel and a chain.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and the two universal wheels are positioned at one side of the bottom plate close to the push plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the outer wall of the water tank is provided with a drain pipe in a penetrating mode, and the water outlet end of the drain pipe is connected with a plug in a sealing mode.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of the control handle is provided with a switch.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up bottom plate, actuating mechanism, water tank, water pump, spraying mechanism etc. can promote spraying apparatus and carry out the operation of spraying to the vegetables in the big-arch shelter, spray effectual time labour saving and time saving, the user's that has significantly reduced intensity of labour has improved work efficiency, and simple structure, low cost is fit for small-size individual family and interim bamboo frame big-arch shelter and uses.

2. The utility model discloses a set up threaded rod, fly leaf, solid fixed ring, butterfly bolt etc. utilize the screw-thread fit of threaded rod and fly leaf to adjust the height of spray pipe, through not hard up rotatable spray pipe behind the butterfly bolt, adjust the angle of shower nozzle then.

3. The utility model discloses a set up motor, universal wheel, drive wheel etc. and usable motor electric drive wheel rotates, drives spraying equipment then and removes, has increaseed spraying equipment's flexibility greatly, and convenient to use person removes spraying equipment simultaneously, reduces user's intensity of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent spraying device applied to a vegetable greenhouse.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water tank of an intelligent spraying device applied to a vegetable greenhouse.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a three-way joint applied to an intelligent spraying device of a vegetable greenhouse.

Wherein, 1, a bottom plate; 11. a universal wheel; 12. a wheel carrier; 13. a wheel axle; 14. a drive wheel; 15. a motor; 2. pushing the plate; 21. a speed regulating grip; 22. a control grip; 23. a switch; 3. a water tank; 31. a water inlet hopper; 32. a blow-off pipe; 33. a water outlet pipe; 4. a water pump; 41. a three-way joint; 5. a movable plate; 51. a threaded rod; 511. a handle; 52. a slide bar; 53. a fixing ring; 54. a butterfly bolt; 55. a water spray pipe; 56. an atomizing spray head; 57. an electromagnetic valve; 6. a liquid level sensor; 61. a buzzer; 7. a battery box; 71. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent spraying apparatus applied to a vegetable greenhouse comprises a bottom plate 1, a moving mechanism is disposed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a push plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top edge of the bottom plate 1, a speed-adjusting handle 21 and a control handle 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the push plate 2, a water tank 3 and a battery box 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a storage battery 71 is disposed in the battery box 7, a water pump 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the battery box 7, a water inlet hopper 31 is disposed at the top of the water tank 3 in a penetrating manner, a water outlet pipe 33 is disposed at the side wall of the water tank 3 in a penetrating manner, a water inlet end of the water pump 4 is fixedly connected to a water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 33, a three-way joint 41 is fixedly connected to the, the top of the battery box 7 is fixedly connected with a buzzer 61.

Spraying mechanism includes two slide bars 52, the bottom of two slide bars 52 and the top fixed connection of bottom plate 1, the common fixedly connected with roof in top of two slide bars 52, the center department of roof rotates to run through and is provided with threaded rod 51, threaded rod 51's top fixedly connected with handle 511, threaded rod 51's bottom is rotated with bottom plate 1's top and is connected, fly leaf 5 has been cup jointed in the common slip of outer wall of two slide bars 52, fly leaf 5 passes through screw-thread fit with threaded rod 51 and is connected, a plurality of solid fixed rings 53 of outer wall fixedly connected with of fly leaf 5, the inside of a plurality of solid fixed rings 53 rotates jointly and is connected with spray pipe 55, the outer wall of spray pipe 55 is provided with a plurality of atomizer 56, the end outer wall of intaking of spray pipe 55 is provided with solenoid valve 57, the end of intaking.

The outer wall of the fixing ring 53 is provided with a butterfly bolt 54 in a penetrating manner, the butterfly bolt 54 is connected with the fixing ring 53 in a threaded fit manner, and the threaded end of the butterfly bolt 54 abuts against the outer wall of the spray pipe 55.

The moving mechanism comprises two universal wheels 11, a motor 15 and two wheel carriers 12, the two universal wheels 11 are symmetrically fixed at two corners of the bottom plate 1, the two wheel carriers 12 are symmetrically fixed at the other two corners of the bottom plate 1, the outer walls of the two wheel carriers 12 jointly rotate to penetrate through a wheel shaft 13, driving wheels 14 are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the wheel shaft 13, the outer wall of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the shaft extending end of the motor 15 is in transmission connection with the wheel shaft 13 through a chain wheel.

Two universal wheels 11 are positioned at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 near one side of the push plate 2.

A drain pipe 32 penetrates through the bottom of the outer wall of the water tank 3, and the water outlet end of the drain pipe 32 is hermetically connected with a plug.

The outer wall of the control handle 22 is provided with a switch 23.

The storage battery 71 supplies power to the liquid level sensor 6, the buzzer 61, the motor 15, the water pump 4 and the electromagnetic valve 57.

The motor 15, the water pump 4 and the electromagnetic valve 57 are all electrically connected with the switch 23, the motor 15 is electrically connected with the speed regulation handle 21, the liquid level sensor 6 is electrically connected with the buzzer 61, the liquid level sensor 6 is a photoelectric liquid level sensor, and the specific model of the liquid level sensor is OP-42 sold by Yijie electronic instruments ltd in Qinhuandao.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

after water is filled into the water tank 3 through the water inlet hopper 31, the motor 15 is turned on through the switch 23, the motor 15 is driven through the speed regulating handle 21, the motor 15 drives the driving wheel 14 to rotate, the spraying equipment moves, the water pump 4 and the electromagnetic valve 57 are started through the switch 23, the water in the water tank 3 is pumped out through the water pump 4, then the water is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 56, vegetables can be sprayed, when the spraying angle needs to be regulated, the butterfly bolt 54 is unscrewed, the water spraying pipe 55 can be rotated, the angle of the atomizing nozzle 56 can be regulated, the butterfly bolt 54 can be screwed to fix the water spraying pipe 55 after the regulation, when the height of the atomizing nozzle 56 needs to be regulated, the handle 511 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 51 to rotate, then the movable plate 5 is matched with the threads of the movable plate 5 through the threads of the threaded rod 51 and the movable plate 5 and the guiding and limiting functions of the two slide rods, then the height adjustment of the spray pipe 55 and the atomizer 56 is realized, and when the liquid level in the water tank is lower than the liquid level sensor 6, the buzzer 61 can give an alarm to prompt the timely water adding.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent spraying apparatus for vegetable greenhouse, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a moving mechanism, the top edge of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a push plate (2), the top bilateral symmetry of the push plate (2) is fixedly connected with a speed regulation handle (21) and a control handle (22), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (3) and a battery box (7), a storage battery (71) is arranged in the battery box (7), the top of the battery box (7) is fixedly connected with a water pump (4), the top of the water tank (3) is provided with a water inlet hopper (31) in a penetrating way, the side wall of the water tank (3) is provided with a water outlet pipe (33) in a penetrating way, the water inlet end of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe (33), the water outlet end of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected with a three-way joint (, the lateral wall of water tank (3) is close to the bottom and runs through and is provided with level sensor (6), the top fixedly connected with bee calling organ (61) of battery box (7).

2. The intelligent spraying equipment applied to the vegetable greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spraying mechanism comprises two sliding rods (52), the bottoms of the sliding rods (52) are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), the tops of the sliding rods (52) are fixedly connected with a top plate together, a threaded rod (51) is arranged at the center of the top plate in a rotating and penetrating mode, a handle (511) is fixedly connected with the top of the threaded rod (51), the bottom of the threaded rod (51) is rotatably connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), a movable plate (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the two sliding rods (52) together in a sliding mode, the movable plate (5) is connected with the threaded rod (51) in a threaded matching mode, a plurality of fixing rings (53) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the movable plate (5), a plurality of water spraying pipes (55) are rotatably connected with the inside of the fixing rings (53) together, and a plurality of atomizing spray nozzles (, the outer wall of the water inlet end of the water spraying pipe (55) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (57), and the water inlet end of the water spraying pipe (55) is connected with the water outlet end of the three-way joint (41) through a hose.

3. The intelligent spraying equipment applied to the vegetable greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the fixing ring (53) is provided with a butterfly bolt (54) in a penetrating mode, the butterfly bolt (54) is connected with the fixing ring (53) in a threaded fit mode, and the threaded end of the butterfly bolt (54) abuts against the outer wall of the water spray pipe (55).

4. The intelligent spraying equipment applied to the vegetable greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises universal wheels (11), a motor (15) and two wheel carriers (12), wherein the universal wheels (11) are symmetrically fixed at two corners of the bottom plate (1), the wheel carriers (12) are symmetrically fixed at the other two corners of the bottom plate (1), the outer walls of the two wheel carriers (12) rotate together to penetrate through a wheel shaft (13), driving wheels (14) are fixedly connected to two ends of the wheel shaft (13), the outer wall of the motor (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and the shaft extending end of the motor (15) is in transmission connection with the wheel shaft (13) through a chain wheel and a chain.

5. The intelligent spraying equipment applied to the vegetable greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein the spraying equipment comprises: the two universal wheels (11) are positioned at one side of the bottom plate (1) close to the push plate (2).

6. The intelligent spraying equipment applied to the vegetable greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a drain pipe (32) penetrates through the bottom of the outer wall of the water tank (3), and a plug is connected to the water outlet end of the drain pipe (32) in a sealing mode.

7. The intelligent spraying equipment applied to the vegetable greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the control handle (22) is provided with a switch (23).