CN211477082U

CN211477082U - Regulation formula engineering geology mapping instrument

Info

Publication number: CN211477082U
Application number: CN202020121272.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄迅; 袁训智; 张�杰; 史健; 王玲丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-19
Filing date: 2020-01-19
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a regulation formula engineering geology mapping appearance, including bearing plate, adjusting nut, U type dish, surveying instrument and first rotation axis, the connection pad is installed to the intermediate position of bearing plate bottom, and adjusting nut is all installed at the both ends at bearing plate top. The utility model discloses an all install first installation pole at the both ends of adjusting nut bottom, the second installation pole is installed to the intermediate position of first installation pole bottom, and the both sides of second installation pole are provided with the spacing groove of mutually supporting with the gag lever post, make the device in the in-process that uses, can insert the inside of mounting groove with the second installation pole of first installation pole bottom, the gag lever post of second installation pole both sides is released by the second telescopic link at the in-process gag lever post that pushes down, make the one end card of gag lever post in the inboard of spacing groove, accomplish the fixed of first installation pole, can realize that the surveying and mapping appearance on device top is convenient to dismantle the installation, can improve the installation effectiveness of device, strengthen the practicality and the flexibility of device.

Description

Regulation formula engineering geology mapping instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological survey equipment technical field specifically is a regulation formula engineering geological mapping appearance.

Background

Geological mapping is the general term for all mapping work involved in geological survey and mineral survey and the compilation of a result map, and geological point measurement: the method is to measure the geological point location determined on the spot by mapping the point location on a topographic map by a certain measuring method, and at present, according to different precision requirements of a geological working scale and an exploratory mineral species, the following methods can be selected: 1. visual inspection method for fixing point, when the mark of the terrain and the ground object is obvious, the position of the geological point is directly marked on the base map by visual inspection according to the characteristics of the terrain, the ground object and the micro landform or is transferred and drawn on the base map after the fixed point is carried out by means of an aviation photo; 2. the method comprises the following steps of (1) calibrating a point by a semi-instrument method, and calibrating the point by a simple instrument and a simple measuring method when the terrain and the ground object are not obvious and the visual measurement is difficult; 3. the instrument method is used for fixing points, and a precise instrument and a high-precision measurement method are used for calibrating geological points, but certain problems and defects still exist in the reuse process of the existing geological mapping instrument, and the specific problems are as follows:

1. in the existing geological mapping instrument, the mapping instrument at the top end of the device is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, the installation efficiency of the device is reduced, and the practicability and flexibility of the device are reduced;

2. in the existing geological surveying instrument, after the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod of the device are spread, the stability of the surveying instrument cannot be ensured, the surveying instrument can topple over when used in different terrains, and the stability of the device cannot be ensured;

3. the adjustment of surveying instrument inclination angle is not convenient enough for current geological surveying instrument, has weakened the function that the device used to make the measuring result probably produce the error.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a regulation formula engineering geology mapping appearance to solve the inconvenient dismantlement installation of mapping appearance on the device top that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, reduced the installation effectiveness of device, subduct the practicality and the flexibility of device, can not guarantee to the stability of mapping appearance after device first bracing piece and second bracing piece strut, use the mapping appearance to probably take place to empty in different topography, can not guarantee the stability scheduling problem of device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a regulating engineering geological surveying instrument comprises a bearing disc, an adjusting nut, a U-shaped disc, a surveying instrument and a first rotating shaft, wherein a connecting disc is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the bearing disc, the adjusting nut is installed at two ends of the top of the bearing disc, a lifting disc is installed at the top end of the adjusting nut, the U-shaped disc is installed at the middle position of the top of the lifting disc, the surveying instrument is installed at the top end of the U-shaped disc, a rotating shaft is arranged at the middle position of the top end inside the lifting disc, rotating tracks are arranged at the top ends of the lifting discs on two sides of the rotating shaft, an eyepiece is installed at the middle position inside the surveying instrument, a taking handle is installed at the top end of the adjusting nut, the first rotating shaft is installed at the bottom end of one side of the surveying instrument, an operation panel is arranged at the bottom end inside the surveying instrument, a second rotating shaft is, and the second bracing piece is installed to the second rotation axis bottom of bearing dish both sides, the inside both ends of bearing dish all are provided with the mounting groove, and the intermediate position of the inside both sides of mounting groove all installs the gag lever post, and the intermediate position of gag lever post bottom installs the second telescopic link, and the bottom of second telescopic link is connected with the inside wall of mounting groove.

Preferably, the top end of the adjusting nut penetrates through the lifting disc, the top end of the adjusting nut is connected with the top end of the lifting disc, and the top end of the adjusting nut is connected with the U-shaped disc.

Preferably, first installation rods are installed at two ends of the bottom of the adjusting nut, second installation rods are installed in the middle of the bottom of the first installation rods, and limiting grooves matched with the limiting rods are formed in two sides of each second installation rod.

Preferably, a limiting block is installed in the middle of the inner side of the second supporting rod, and a stabilizing rod is installed on the inner side of the limiting block.

Preferably, the stabilizer bar penetrates through the middle position of the first support rod, and two ends of the first support rod are detachably mounted inside the limiting block.

Preferably, first telescopic links are all installed to the inboard bottom of second bracing piece, and first telescopic link is provided with two, and first telescopic link is central line symmetrical structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) according to the adjustable engineering geological surveying instrument, the first mounting rods are mounted at two ends of the bottom of the adjusting nut, the second mounting rod is mounted at the middle position of the bottom of the first mounting rod, the limiting grooves matched with the limiting rods are formed in two sides of the second mounting rod, so that the second mounting rod at the bottom end of the first mounting rod can be inserted into the mounting groove in the using process of the device, the limiting rods on two sides of the second mounting rod are pushed out by the second telescopic rod in the pressing process, one end of each limiting rod is clamped on the inner side of each limiting groove, the fixing of the first mounting rod is completed, the surveying instrument at the top end of the device can be conveniently detached and mounted, the mounting efficiency of the device can be improved, and the practicability and flexibility of the device are enhanced;

(2) according to the adjustable engineering geological surveying instrument, the limiting block is arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the second supporting rod, the stabilizing rod is arranged at the inner side of the limiting block, the stabilizing rod penetrates through the middle position of the first supporting rod, and both ends of the first supporting rod are detachably arranged in the limiting block, so that the device is realized in the using process, when the device is supported by the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, the first telescopic rod arranged at the inner side of the second supporting rod can be unfolded and stabilized, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are placed to retract, meanwhile, the stabilizing rod can be inserted into the limiting block, the second supporting rod and the first supporting rod are stabilized, the stability of the surveying instrument after the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are unfolded can be enhanced, the stability of the device is enhanced, and the toppling of the surveying instrument is prevented;

(3) this kind of regulation formula engineering geological surveying appearance, install the connection pad through the intermediate position in bearing plate bottom, adjusting nut is all installed at the both ends at bearing plate top, and adjusting nut's top installs the lifting disk, the device is when the topography of the different layer heights of different angles uses, need adjust the angle of eyepiece, can adjust the distance between bearing plate and the lifting disk through rotating adjusting nut, accomplish surveying appearance inclination's adjustment, the function that the device used has been strengthened, measuring result's error has been reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the lifting plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the stabilizer bar of the present invention showing a partially enlarged structure in plan view.

In the figure: 1. a load-bearing plate; 101. a connecting disc; 2. adjusting the nut; 3. a U-shaped disk; 4. a surveying instrument; 401. an operation panel; 402. an eyepiece; 5. taking the handle; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a lifting plate; 701. rotating the track; 702. a rotating shaft; 8. a first support bar; 801. a second rotation shaft; 802. a limiting block; 9. a stabilizer bar; 10. a second support bar; 1001. a first telescopic rod; 11. mounting grooves; 12. a first mounting bar; 1201. a second mounting bar; 1202. a limiting groove; 13. a limiting rod; 1301. and a second telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a regulating type engineering geological surveying instrument comprises a bearing disc 1, an adjusting nut 2, a U-shaped disc 3, a surveying instrument 4 and a first rotating shaft 6, wherein a connecting disc 101 is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the bearing disc 1, the adjusting nuts 2 are installed at two ends of the top of the bearing disc 1, a lifting disc 7 is installed at the top end of each adjusting nut 2, the top end of each adjusting nut 2 penetrates through the lifting disc 7, the top end of each adjusting nut 2 is connected with the top end of the lifting disc 7, the U-shaped disc 3 is connected with the top end of each adjusting nut 2, first installation rods 12 are installed at two ends of the bottom of each adjusting nut 2, a second installation rod 1201 is installed at the middle position of the bottom of each first installation rod 12, and limiting grooves 1202 matched with limiting rods 13 are formed in two sides of each second installation rod 1201, so that the second installation rod 1201 at the bottom end of each first installation rod 12 can be inserted into an installation groove 11 in the, the limiting rod 13 is pushed out by the second telescopic rod 1301 in the process that the limiting grooves 1202 on the two sides of the second mounting rod 1201 are pressed down, so that one end of the limiting rod 13 is clamped on the inner side of the limiting groove 1202 to complete the fixation of the first mounting rod 12, the surveying instrument 4 on the top end of the device can be conveniently disassembled and mounted, the mounting efficiency of the device can be improved, and the practicability and the flexibility of the device are enhanced;

a U-shaped disc 3 is arranged in the middle of the top of a lifting disc 7, a surveying instrument 4 is arranged at the top end of the U-shaped disc 3, a rotating shaft 702 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the lifting disc 7, rotating rails 701 are arranged at the top ends of the lifting disc 7 on the two sides of the rotating shaft 702, an eyepiece 402 is arranged in the middle of the surveying instrument 4, a taking handle 5 is arranged at the top end of an adjusting nut 2, a first rotating shaft 6 is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the surveying instrument 4, an operating panel 401 is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the surveying instrument 4, a second rotating shaft 801 is arranged at the bottom end of a connecting disc 101 at equal intervals, a first supporting rod 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 801, a second supporting rod 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 801 on the two sides of a bearing disc 1, a limiting block 802 is arranged in the middle of, the two ends of the first support rod 8 are detachably mounted inside the limiting block 802, the bottom end of the inner side of the second support rod 10 is provided with the first telescopic rods 1001, the number of the first telescopic rods 1001 is two, the first telescopic rods 1001 are of a center line symmetric structure, when the device is used, when the device is supported by the first support rod 8 and the second support rod 10, the first telescopic rods 1001 arranged on the inner side of the second support rod 10 can be unfolded and stabilized, the first support rod 8 and the second support rod 10 are placed to retract, meanwhile, the stabilizing rod 9 can be inserted into the limiting block 802 to stabilize the second support rod 10 and the first support rod 8, the stability of the surveying instrument 4 after the first support rod 8 and the second support rod 10 are unfolded can be enhanced, the stability of the surveying instrument is enhanced, and the toppling of the surveying instrument 4 is prevented;

the inside both ends of bearing dish 1 all are provided with mounting groove 11, and the intermediate position of the inside both sides of mounting groove 11 all installs gag lever post 13, and second telescopic link 1301 is installed to the intermediate position of gag lever post 13 bottom, and the bottom of second telescopic link 1301 is connected with the inside wall of mounting groove 11.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, a proper mapping position is selected, after the mapping position is selected, the first supporting rod 8 and the second supporting rod 10 are respectively driven by the second rotating shaft 801 at the bottom end of the bearing plate 1, after the mapping position is selected, the distance between the second supporting rod 10 and the first supporting rod 8 is limited by the aid of the first telescopic rod 1001 which is pulled open, and when the first supporting rod 8 and the second supporting rod 10 are supported, the first telescopic rod 1001 which is arranged on the inner side of the second supporting rod 10 can be stretched to be stabilized to prevent the first supporting rod 8 and the second supporting rod 10 from retracting, meanwhile, the stabilizing rod 9 can be inserted into the limiting block 802 to stabilize the second supporting rod 10 and the first supporting rod 8, so that the stability of the mapping instrument 4 after the first supporting rod 8 and the second supporting rod 10 are supported can be enhanced, and the stability of the device is enhanced, prevent the surveying instrument 4 from falling down, after fixing is completed, the surveying instrument 4 is installed at the top end of the bearing plate 1, the second installation rod 1201 at the bottom end of the first installation rod 12 can be inserted into the installation groove 11, the limiting grooves 1202 at the two sides of the second installation rod 1201 are pushed out by the second telescopic rod 1301 in the process of pressing down, one end of the limiting rod 13 is clamped at the inner side of the limiting groove 1202, fixing of the first installation rod 12 is completed, the surveying instrument 4 at the top end of the device can be conveniently disassembled and installed, the installation efficiency of the device can be improved, the practicability and flexibility of the device are enhanced, the distance between the bearing plate 1 and the lifting plate 7 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting nut 2, the adjustment of the inclination angle of the surveying instrument 4 is completed, the function of the device is enhanced, the error of the measurement result is reduced, an operator stands at one side of the surveying instrument 4 after adjustment is completed, measurement is performed through the eyepiece 402, and then, the operation panel 401 is used for carrying out calculation operation to complete the detection of the engineering site.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a regulation formula engineering geological survey appearance, includes bearing disc (1), adjusting nut (2), U type dish (3), surveying instrument (4) and first rotation axis (6), its characterized in that: connecting discs (101) are installed at the middle position of the bottom of the bearing disc (1), adjusting nuts (2) are installed at two ends of the top of the bearing disc (1), a lifting disc (7) is installed at the top end of each adjusting nut (2), a U-shaped disc (3) is installed at the middle position of the top of each lifting disc (7), a surveying instrument (4) is installed at the top end of each U-shaped disc (3), a rotating shaft (702) is arranged at the middle position of the top end inside the lifting disc (7), rotating rails (701) are arranged at the top ends of the lifting discs (7) on two sides of the rotating shaft (702), an eyepiece (402) is installed at the middle position inside the surveying instrument (4), an taking handle (5) is installed at the top end of each adjusting nut (2), a first rotating shaft (6) is installed at the bottom end of one side of the surveying instrument (4), and an operation panel (401) is arranged at, the bottom of connection pad (101) is equidistant to be provided with second rotation axis (801), and first bracing piece (8) are installed to the bottom of second rotation axis (801), and second rotation axis (801) bottom of bearing dish (1) both sides installs second bracing piece (10), the inside both ends of bearing dish (1) all are provided with mounting groove (11), and gag lever post (13) are all installed to the intermediate position of the inside both sides of mounting groove (11), and second telescopic link (1301) are installed to the intermediate position of gag lever post (13) bottom, and the bottom of second telescopic link (1301) is connected with the inside wall of mounting groove (11).

2. The adjustable engineering geological mapper as recited in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the adjusting nut (2) penetrates through the lifting disc (7), the top end of the adjusting nut (2) is connected with the top end of the lifting disc (7), and the top end of the adjusting nut (2) is connected with the U-shaped disc (3).

3. The adjustable engineering geological mapper as recited in claim 1, wherein: first installation rods (12) are installed at two ends of the bottom of the adjusting nut (2), second installation rods (1201) are installed in the middle of the bottom of the first installation rods (12), and limiting grooves (1202) matched with the limiting rods (13) are formed in two sides of each second installation rod (1201).

4. The adjustable engineering geological mapper as recited in claim 1, wherein: a limiting block (802) is installed in the middle of the inner side of the second supporting rod (10), and a stabilizing rod (9) is installed on the inner side of the limiting block (802).

5. The adjustable engineering geological mapper as recited in claim 4, wherein: stabilizer bar (9) run through the intermediate position of first bracing piece (8), and the both ends of first bracing piece (8) all demountable installation in the inside of stopper (802).

6. The adjustable engineering geological mapper as recited in claim 1, wherein: first telescopic link (1001) are all installed to the bottom of second bracing piece (10) inboard, and first telescopic link (1001) is provided with two, and first telescopic link (1001) are central line symmetrical structure.