Connecting structure of floor slab and floor slab beam
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building element technical field especially relates to a connection structure of floor and floor roof beam.
Background
The floor slab is a separated bearing component, and the bearing part in the floor slab layer divides the house into a plurality of layers in the vertical direction, and transmits the vertical load of people, furniture and the like and the self weight of the floor slab to the foundation through a wall body, a beam or a column. In steel structure house, the floor and the girder steel usually adopt the connected mode of gib head bolt, and this mode on-spot needs drilling, penetrates gib head bolt and girder steel welding.
However, the precision of the hole position is difficult to guarantee in site drilling, deviation often occurs, re-reaming is caused, the local stress of the plate is increased, and potential safety hazards exist. In addition, bolts and steel beams need to be welded on site, so that the field workload of workers is increased, and the welded part and other parts have potential difference, so that corrosion is easy to occur, and certain dangerous hidden danger exists, and therefore, a connecting structure of the floor slab and the floor slab beam, which can solve the problems, needs to be designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a connection structure of floor and floor roof beam, solve among the prior art between on-the-spot mounting hole of opening and the threaded rod in order to appear the problem of incomplete matching, and then there is the shortcoming of potential safety hazard.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a connection structure of floor and floor beam, includes the crossbeam of floor main part and I shape, the crossbeam includes mounting panel and the fixed plate that is parallel to each other and establishes the connecting plate between the two, the mounting groove that is used for the joint mounting panel is offered to one side that the floor main part is close to the crossbeam, the connecting plate both sides are equipped with the slider, slider slidable mounting is between mounting panel and fixed plate, the one end that the slider is close to the floor main part is equipped with the threaded rod, offer the smooth mouth of second that is used for the slidable mounting threaded rod on the mounting panel, the mounting hole has been seted up in the floor main part, the nut has been cup jointed to the threaded rod through smooth mouth of second and mounting hole.
Preferably, a first sliding opening is formed in the connecting plate, a connecting block is slidably mounted in the first sliding opening, and two ends of the connecting block are fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks respectively.
Preferably, the one end that the threaded rod was kept away from to the slider is equipped with the joint piece, set up the joint groove that is used for joint piece on the fixed plate.
Preferably, the cross-section of joint piece is trapezoidal and the joint piece is close to the one end width of slider and is less than the other end, joint groove cross sectional shape is the same with the joint groove.
Preferably, the threaded rod is sleeved with a gasket, the gasket is arranged between the floor slab main body and the nut, and the gasket is made of metal materials.
Preferably, be integrated into one piece between threaded rod and the slider, also be integrated into one piece between joint piece and the slider.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. in the utility model, the sliding block is arranged in the beam in a sliding way, so that a worker can adjust the position of the threaded rod through the sliding block when mounting, and the condition that the position of the mounting hole on the floor slab main body is not completely matched with that of the threaded rod is avoided, so that the mounting is more stable; and the user can adjust the positions of the threaded rod and the mounting hole according to the field mounting condition, so that a worker can mount the nut at the most proper position.
2. The utility model discloses in, be integrated into one piece between threaded rod and the slider, alright prefabricate on the crossbeam when producing, do not need the workman scene to weld threaded rod and crossbeam, reduced workman's work load, improved workman's work efficiency, integrated into one piece compares in the welding moreover, has better stability for the erection joint between floor main part and the crossbeam is more stable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a connection structure between a floor slab and a floor beam according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is the utility model provides a floor and floor beam's connection structure's beam's spatial structure schematic diagram.
In the figure: 1 floor main part, 2 mounting grooves, 3 mounting panels, 4 connecting plates, 5 fixed plates, 6 sliders, 7 first sliding mouths, 8 connecting blocks, 9 clamping grooves, 10 clamping blocks, 11 second sliding mouths, 12 threaded rods, 13 nuts and 14 gaskets.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a connecting structure of a floor slab and a floor slab beam comprises a floor slab main body 1 and an i-shaped beam, the beam comprises a mounting plate 3 and a fixing plate 5 which are parallel to each other and a connecting plate 4 arranged between the mounting plate 3 and the fixing plate 5, the mounting plate 3, the fixing plate 5 and the connecting plate 4 are integrally formed and made of metal materials, one side of the floor slab main body 1 close to the beam is provided with a mounting groove 2 for clamping the mounting plate 3, two sides of the connecting plate 4 are provided with sliders 6, the sliders 6 are slidably arranged between the mounting plate 3 and the fixing plate 5, one end of the slider 6 close to the floor slab main body 1 is provided with a threaded rod 12, the mounting plate 3 is provided with a second sliding port 11 for slidably mounting the threaded rod 12, the floor slab main body 1 is provided with a mounting hole, one end of the, the user can be through the slider 6 that slides, the position of adjustment threaded rod 12, and the person of facilitating the use is according to the mounting hole position on the floor, the position of adjustment threaded rod 12 for threaded rod 12 can just in time be installed in the mounting hole.
In the utility model, in order to improve the stability of the whole body, a first sliding opening 7 is arranged on the connecting plate 4, a connecting block 8 is arranged in the first sliding opening 7 in a sliding way, and two ends of the connecting block 8 are respectively fixedly connected with two sliding blocks 6, so that the two sliding blocks 6 are connected into a whole body;
in order to facilitate the sliding of the sliding block 6 between the mounting plate 3 and the fixing plate 5, a clamping block 10 is arranged at one end of the sliding block 6 far away from the threaded rod 12, and a clamping groove 9 for clamping the clamping block 10 is formed in the fixing plate 5;
in order to enable the clamping stress between the sliding block 6 and the cross beam to be better, the section of the clamping block 10 is trapezoidal, the width of one end, close to the sliding block 6, of the clamping block 10 is smaller than that of the other end of the clamping block, the section shape of the clamping groove 9 is the same as that of the clamping groove 9, when the clamping device is used, two side faces of the clamping block 10 abut against the side wall of the clamping groove 9, the contact area between the clamping block 10 and the clamping groove 9 is increased, and the sliding block 6 and the cross beam are connected more stably;
in order to achieve better fastening effect of the nut 13, the threaded rod 12 is sleeved with the gasket 14, the gasket 14 is arranged between the floor slab main body 1 and the nut 13, the gasket 14 is made of metal materials, the gasket 14 not only increases the stress area of the floor slab, but also plays a role in protecting the floor slab and the nut 13, and deformation of a contact part of the floor slab and the nut 13 caused by too small stress area is avoided;
in order to improve overall stability, the threaded rod 12 and the sliding block 6 are integrally formed, the clamping block 10 and the sliding block 6 are also integrally formed, the threaded rod 12 is prefabricated on the sliding block 6 for production, the site welding with a cross beam is not needed, and the working efficiency of workers is improved.
When the utility model is used, the mounting plate 3 is clamped and mounted in the mounting groove 2, the mounting plate 3 can not be separated from the mounting groove 2 by screwing the nut 13, and the fixed clamping between the floor slab main body 1 and the beam is realized; the connecting structure has the advantages that the position of the threaded rod 12 can be adjusted, the sliding block 6 between the sliding mounting plate 3 and the fixing plate 5 drives the threaded rod 12 to slide in the second sliding port 11, the position of the threaded rod 12 is adjusted, the situation that the positions of the mounting hole in the floor slab main body 1 and the threaded rod 12 are not completely matched is avoided, and the installation is more stable; meanwhile, the threaded rod 12 and the sliding block 6 are integrally formed, and are prefabricated on the beam during production, workers do not need to weld the threaded rod 12 and the beam on site, the workload of the workers is reduced, and the working efficiency of the workers is improved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.