CN211463079U - Slag tapping spiral of reaction rotary furnace for preparing hydrogen fluoride - Google Patents

Slag tapping spiral of reaction rotary furnace for preparing hydrogen fluoride Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211463079U
CN211463079U CN201922317248.1U CN201922317248U CN211463079U CN 211463079 U CN211463079 U CN 211463079U CN 201922317248 U CN201922317248 U CN 201922317248U CN 211463079 U CN211463079 U CN 211463079U
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China
Prior art keywords
spherical shell
hydrogen fluoride
slag
slagging tap
spiral
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CN201922317248.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛永利
苏号
谢自豪
贾明丽
谷奎攀
牛晓雷
张洪果
张炜
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Luoyang Potassium Fluoride Technology Co ltd
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Luoyang Potassium Fluoride Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

A slag spiral of a reaction rotary furnace for preparing hydrogen fluoride relates to a slag spiral, one end of a slag barrel (2) extends into the rotary furnace (1) along the discharge end of the rotary furnace (1), a sleeve (5) is sleeved at the other end of the slag barrel (2), a rotating shaft (4) positioned in the slag barrel (2) is provided with a spiral blade (3), a rotating shaft (4) positioned in a spherical shell (8) is provided with a semi-ring (7), and the spherical shell (8) can rotate along the rotating shaft (4) as an axis; the utility model discloses a to arrange the sediment spiral and set up to spherical shell cover on the section of thick bamboo of slagging tap and the slag notch upwards, realized by the slag notch outwards must make the tailings pile up and just can spill over when whole slag notch, avoided moisture in the air to get into the section of thick bamboo of slagging tap through the gap like this, prevent in moisture and the section of thick bamboo of slagging tap by a small amount of hydrogen fluoride and the sulfuric acid reaction that the rotary furnace spills over, corrosion equipment's purpose.

Description

Slag tapping spiral of reaction rotary furnace for preparing hydrogen fluoride
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spiral of slagging tap especially relates to a spiral of slagging tap of reaction rotary furnace for preparing hydrogen fluoride.
Background
Hydrogen fluoride is a colorless gas; at 80 ℃ or lower, an association (HF) n is formed due to hydrogen bonds between molecules; anhydrous hydrogen fluoride is extremely corrosive; when a small amount of water vapor exists, the high chemical activity is displayed; liquid hydrogen fluoride has a very high dielectric constant, is an excellent solvent, and can dissolve many inorganic and organic compounds; is an important industrial chemical product! The physicochemical property of the industrial hydrofluoric acid determines that the aqueous solution of the hydrogen fluoride is colorless and easy to flow liquid, fuming in the air, having strong corrosivity and toxicity, and being capable of eroding glass and carbon steel equipment, so that a large amount of carbon steel equipment is corroded and damaged by the carbon steel equipment in the hydrogen fluoride production process, the mixture of the fluorite powder and the concentrated sulfuric acid is basically converted into a byproduct tailings of the reaction of the fluorite powder and the concentrated sulfuric acid when reaching the other end of the hydrogen fluoride reaction furnace, and the tailings are spirally discharged through slag discharge. The generated by-products contain a large amount of hydrogen fluoride gas and volatile gas of sulfuric acid, which greatly affects the surrounding environment and brings huge economic loss to enterprise production. Traditional investigation system is generally all at pipeline below opening, and the tailings is discharged from the pipeline opening part through the spiral of slagging tap, and in this kind of mode of slagging tap easily made the moisture in the air get into the pipeline, in moisture and the pipeline hydrogen fluoride and the sulphuric acid reaction, very easily corroded equipment, not only incremental cost, influence production moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome not enough in the background art, the utility model discloses a prepare spiral of slagging tap of reaction rotary furnace for hydrogen fluoride, set up to spherical shell cover on the section of thick bamboo of slagging tap and the slag notch upwards through will slagging tap, realized just can overflowing when having piled whole slag notch by the tailing when outwards slagging tap, moisture in the air has been avoided like this to get into the section of thick bamboo of slagging tap through the gap, prevent moisture and the interior a small amount of hydrogen fluoride and the sulfuric acid reaction that overflows by the rotary furnace of slagging tap, the purpose of corrosion equipment.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a prepare spiral of slagging tap of reaction rotary furnace for hydrogen fluoride, including a section of thick bamboo and the spherical shell of slagging tap, be equipped with the sleeve on the spherical shell, still be equipped with on the spherical shell with sleeve axle center vertically slag notch, the one end of a section of thick bamboo of slagging tap stretches into in the rotary furnace along the discharge end of rotary furnace, the sleeve cup joints the other end at a section of thick bamboo of slagging tap, motor drive's pivot passes the center that lies in a section of thick bamboo of slagging tap behind the spherical shell, be equipped with helical blade in the pivot that lies in a section of thick bamboo of slagging tap, be equipped with the semi-ring scraper blade in the pivot that lies in the spherical shell.
The slag spiral of the reaction rotary furnace for preparing the hydrogen fluoride is provided with a speed reducer between the motor and the rotating shaft.
The slag spiral of the reaction rotary furnace for preparing the hydrogen fluoride is provided with a power line on the motor, and the end part of the power line is provided with a plug.
The slag spiral of the reaction rotary furnace for preparing the hydrogen fluoride is provided with a bracket at the bottom of the motor.
The slag spiral of the reaction rotary furnace for preparing the hydrogen fluoride has the outer edge of the semi-ring scraper and the inner wall of the spherical shell in clearance fit.
Since the technical scheme is used, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the slag discharging spiral of the reaction rotary furnace for preparing hydrogen fluoride realizes that the tailings can overflow when the whole slag discharging hole is full when the slag discharging hole discharges slag outwards by arranging the slag discharging spiral to be a spherical shell sleeved on the slag discharging tube and arranging the slag discharging hole upwards, thus avoiding the moisture in the air from entering the slag discharging tube through a gap and preventing the moisture from reacting with a small amount of hydrogen fluoride overflowing from the rotary furnace in the slag discharging tube and sulfuric acid to corrode equipment; the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, excellent in use effect, can effectively reduce the emission, market prospect is wide.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a rotary kiln; 2. a slag discharge barrel; 3. a helical blade; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a sleeve; 6. a slag outlet; 7. a semi-ring scraper; 8. a spherical shell; 9. a motor; 10. a speed reducer; 11. a power line; 12. and (4) a plug.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be explained in more detail by the following examples, which are not intended to limit the invention, and the purpose of disclosing the invention is to protect all the changes and improvements that come within the scope of the invention;
the slag spiral of the reaction rotary furnace for preparing hydrogen fluoride, which is described by combining the attached figure 1 or 2, comprises a slag barrel 2 and a spherical shell 8, wherein the spherical shell 8 is provided with a sleeve 5, the spherical shell 8 is also provided with a slag hole 6 vertical to the axis of the sleeve 5, one end of the slag barrel 2 extends into the rotary furnace 1 along the discharge end of the rotary furnace 1, the sleeve 5 is sleeved at the other end of the slag barrel 2, a rotating shaft 4 driven by a motor 9 penetrates through the spherical shell 8 and is positioned at the center of the slag barrel 2, a speed reducer 10 is arranged between the motor 9 and the rotating shaft 4, the motor 9 is provided with a power line 11, the end part of the power line 11 is provided with a plug 12, the bottom of the motor 9 is provided with a bracket, the rotating shaft 4 positioned in the slag barrel 2 is provided with a spiral blade 3, the rotating shaft 4 positioned in the spherical shell 8 is provided with a scraper 7, the outer edge of the scraper 7 is in clearance fit, the spherical housing 8 can rotate around the rotation shaft 4.
Implement the utility model discloses a prepare reaction rotary furnace's spiral of slagging tap for hydrogen fluoride, during the use, switch and power are put through to plug 12, rotate spherical casing 8, make the slag notch 6 that spherical casing 8 was equipped with be located the top of spherical casing 8, the tailings that at this moment revolved out from the discharge end of rotary furnace 1 by helical blade 3 revolves to spherical casing 8 in from slagging tap section of thick bamboo 2 and constantly piles up, overflow by slag notch 6 at spherical casing 8 top after piling up spherical casing 8 fully, avoided moisture in the air to get into slagging tap section of thick bamboo 2 and with the drawback of the little hydrogen fluoride and the sulphuric acid emergence reaction corrosion equipment that rotary furnace 1 overflowed through the gap between slagging tap section of thick bamboo 2 and helical blade 3; after the spherical shell 8 is used, the slag outlet 6 is arranged at the bottom of the spherical shell 8 by rotating the spherical shell 8, so that the tailings accumulated in the spherical shell 8 can be completely discharged, and the semi-ring scraper 7 plays a role in scraping off the tailings adhered to the inner wall of the spherical shell 8.
The part of the utility model not detailed is prior art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a prepare spiral of slagging tap of reaction rotary furnace for hydrogen fluoride which characterized by: including a section of thick bamboo of slagging tap (2) and spherical shell (8), be equipped with sleeve (5) on spherical shell (8), still be equipped with on spherical shell (8) with sleeve (5) axle center vertically slag notch (6), the discharge end of the section of thick bamboo of slagging tap (2) is followed rotary furnace (1) is stretched into in rotary furnace (1), sleeve (5) cup joint the other end at a section of thick bamboo of slagging tap (2), motor (9) driven pivot (4) are located the center of a section of thick bamboo of slagging tap (2) after passing spherical shell (8), be equipped with helical blade (3) on pivot (4) that lie in a section of thick bamboo of slagging tap (2), be equipped with semi-ring scraper blade (7) on pivot (4) that lie in spherical shell (8), spherical shell (8) can be followed pivot (4) and rotate for the axle center.
2. The spiral slag tapping screw of a rotary reaction furnace for producing hydrogen fluoride according to claim 1, wherein: a speed reducer (10) is arranged between the motor (9) and the rotating shaft (4).
3. The spiral slag tapping screw of a rotary reaction furnace for producing hydrogen fluoride according to claim 1, wherein: a power cord (11) is arranged on the motor (9), and a plug (12) is arranged at the end part of the power cord (11).
4. The spiral slag tapping screw of a rotary reaction furnace for producing hydrogen fluoride according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the motor (9) is provided with a bracket.
5. The spiral slag tapping screw of a rotary reaction furnace for producing hydrogen fluoride according to claim 1, wherein: the outer edge of the semi-ring scraper (7) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the spherical shell (8).
CN201922317248.1U 2019-12-22 2019-12-22 Slag tapping spiral of reaction rotary furnace for preparing hydrogen fluoride Active CN211463079U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922317248.1U CN211463079U (en) 2019-12-22 2019-12-22 Slag tapping spiral of reaction rotary furnace for preparing hydrogen fluoride

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922317248.1U CN211463079U (en) 2019-12-22 2019-12-22 Slag tapping spiral of reaction rotary furnace for preparing hydrogen fluoride

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211463079U true CN211463079U (en) 2020-09-11

Family

ID=72367799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922317248.1U Active CN211463079U (en) 2019-12-22 2019-12-22 Slag tapping spiral of reaction rotary furnace for preparing hydrogen fluoride

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211463079U (en)

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