CN211462544U

CN211462544U - Spray dust removal device for environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN211462544U
Application number: CN201922333176.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱琨
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-23
Filing date: 2019-12-23
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spray dust removal device for environmental protection, which comprises a mounting plate, a motor, a dust removal mechanism and a spray mechanism, wherein the motor is fixedly connected in the middle of the lower surface of the mounting plate, the dust removal mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate and positioned at both ends of the motor, the dust removal mechanism and the spray mechanism are arranged on the mounting plate, a rotating arm is used for driving a slider to slide back and forth in a chute of a driving plate so as to drive the driving plate to move left and right, thereby realizing the rotation of an impeller, the generated wind can blow off the dust on the ground, simultaneously, a wheel shaft of a driven gear rotates to drive an elliptical wheel to rotate, a water source in a water collecting tank is continuously sprayed to the ground, the dust blown off from the ground can be sprayed and dusted, the whole structure is compact and simple, the operation is convenient, the flow rate of the, the environment-friendly and durable water-saving garbage can be more environment-friendly, durable and water-saving, and the garbage on the ground can be cleaned.

Description

Spray dust removal device for environmental protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection technology field specifically is a spray dust collector for environmental protection.

Background

On the highway because the car is past, the dust that the wheel stayed can constantly fly up under the air condition that flows for the air becomes muddy, the dust flies in disorder and can produce huge influence to the human body, so need regularly remove dust every day, but the more adoption watering lorry of current spray dust removal equipment, and the watering lorry needs a large amount of water sources, and the water yield of spilling is bigger, a large amount of water of can gathering of pot hole depression on ground, cause the water source extravagant, and ground rubbish can not in time be cleared up, the dust fall degree is ideal inadequately.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an environmental protection is with spray dust collector to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a spray dust collector for environmental protection, includes mounting panel, motor, dust removal mechanism and spraying mechanism, the positive middle fixedly connected with motor of mounting panel lower surface, the mounting panel lower surface just is located the both ends of motor and all is equipped with dust removal mechanism, dust removal mechanism comprises drive plate, spur gear, driving gear, driven gear, impeller, box and dust excluding hood, the output shaft of motor runs through the mounting panel and is located the one end fixedly connected with rocking arm of mounting panel upper surface, the other end of rocking arm has the slider through round pin axle swing joint, slider outer lane sliding sleeve is equipped with the drive plate, the mounting panel upper surface just is located the equal fixedly connected with position sleeve in drive plate both ends, two the inside equal sliding connection of position sleeve has the spur gear, two the one end of spur gear is fixed connection respectively in the both sides of drive plate, the inside of mounting panel just is located under two spur gear all is connected with, the two driving gears are meshed with straight tooth plates right above, boxes are fixedly sleeved on the lower surface of the mounting plate and located on the outer sides of the two driving gears, driven gears are movably connected inside the two boxes and located right below the driving gears through wheel shafts, the two driven gears are meshed with the driving gears right above, one ends of the wheel shafts corresponding to the two driven gears are fixedly sleeved with impellers, the bottom surfaces of the two boxes are fixedly connected with ventilation pipes in a penetrating mode, and dust hoods are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two ventilation pipes;

the spraying mechanism is composed of a water collecting tank, a water spraying tank, a spray head, an elliptical wheel and pistons, the water spraying tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate and one side of the two straight tooth plates, the pistons are slidably connected to the insides of the two water spraying tanks, the two pistons penetrate through the mounting plate and the insides of the bottoms of the two pistons are rotatably connected with a driving wheel through a wheel shaft, the elliptical wheel is rotatably connected to the bottoms of the driving wheels, the two elliptical wheels are fixedly sleeved on the wheel shaft corresponding to the driven gear, water outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the two sides of the two water spraying tanks, each water outlet pipe penetrates through the mounting plate and the tank body, the spray head is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe outside the tank body, the water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate and one side of, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected between the two water collecting tanks and the corresponding water spraying tank.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the driving plate, and the length of the sliding groove is equal to the diameter of a circle formed by the rotation of the rotating arm by taking the output shaft of the motor as the center of the circle.

Furthermore, two the piston is located the inside one end of spray box and all overlaps and is equipped with the sealing washer.

Furthermore, two one side of elliptical wheel all is equipped with the spacing groove, two the equal roll connection in inside wall in spacing groove has spacing round, and two spacing round all through wheel carrier and piston fixed connection.

Furthermore, one end of each water outlet pipe, which is positioned outside the box body, forms a 45-degree angle with the outer side wall of the box body.

Furthermore, the middle parts of the two water inlet pipes can be detachably connected with one-way valves, and the types of the two one-way valves are CVKR-0300 type one-way valves.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the spraying dust removal device for environmental protection has reasonable structural design, the dust removal mechanism and the spraying mechanism are arranged on the mounting plate in an ascending way, the rotating arm is utilized to drive the sliding block to slide back and forth in the sliding groove of the driving plate, so as to drive the driving plate to move left and right, the straight tooth plate is used to push the driving gear to rotate, the driven gear is further driven to rotate, the rotation of the impeller is realized, the generated wind can blow off the dust on the ground, meanwhile, the wheel shaft of the driven gear rotates to drive the elliptical wheel to rotate, so as to jack up the piston continuously, the piston pumps water in the water spray tank and sprays the water, the water source in the water collection tank is continuously sprayed to the ground, the dust blown off from the ground can be sprayed and dusted, the whole structure is compact and simple, the operation is convenient, meanwhile, the flow rate of the ground dust can be reduced, the, in addition, the garbage on the ground can be cleaned.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the driving plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the water spraying tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a motor; 3. a dust removal mechanism; 31. a drive plate; 32. a spur plate; 33. a positioning sleeve; 34. a driving gear; 35. a driven gear; 36. an impeller; 37. a box body; 38. a vent pipe; 39. a dust hood; 310. a chute; 311. a rotating arm; 312. a slider; 4. a spraying mechanism; 41. a water collection tank; 42. a water spraying tank; 43. a water inlet pipe; 44. a one-way valve; 45. a water outlet pipe; 46. a spray head; 47. an elliptical wheel; 48. a limiting groove; 49. a piston; 410. a seal ring; 411. a driving wheel; 412. and a limiting wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a spray dust removal device for environmental protection comprises a mounting plate 1, a motor 2, a dust removal mechanism 3 and a spray mechanism 4, wherein the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the mounting plate 1, the dust removal mechanisms 3 are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate 1 and positioned at two ends of the motor 2, the dust removal mechanism 3 comprises a driving plate 31, a straight tooth plate 32, a driving gear 34, a driven gear 35, an impeller 36, a box body 37 and a dust removal cover 39, one end of an output shaft of the motor 2, which penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and positioned on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, is fixedly connected with a rotating arm 311, the other end of the rotating arm 311 is movably connected with a sliding block 312 through a pin shaft, the outer ring of the sliding block 312 is slidably sleeved with the driving plate 31, the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 and positioned at two ends of the driving, driving gears 34 are rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 1 and located right below the two straight-tooth plates 32 through wheel shafts, the two driving gears 34 are meshed with the straight-tooth plates 32 right above, box bodies 37 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two driving gears 34 and located on the lower surface of the mounting plate 1, driven gears 35 are movably connected to the inside of the two box bodies 37 and located right below the driving gears 34 through wheel shafts, the two driven gears 35 are meshed with the driving gears 34 right above, impellers 36 are fixedly sleeved at one ends of the wheel shafts corresponding to the two driven gears 35, ventilation pipes 38 are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two box bodies 37 in a penetrating mode, and dust hoods 39 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two ventilation pipes 38;

the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 and one side of the two straight-tooth plates 32 are both provided with a spraying mechanism 4, the spraying mechanism 4 consists of a water collecting tank 41, a water spraying tank 42, a spray head 46, an elliptical wheel 47 and a piston 49, the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 and one side of the two straight-tooth plates 32 are both fixedly connected with the water spraying tank 42, the insides of the two water spraying tanks 42 are both slidably connected with the piston 49, the two pistons 49 both penetrate through the mounting plate 1, the insides of the bottoms of the two pistons are both rotatably connected with a driving wheel 411 through a wheel shaft, the bottoms of the two driving wheels 411 are both rotatably connected with the elliptical wheel 47, the two elliptical wheels 47 are both fixedly sleeved on the corresponding wheel shaft of the driven gear 35, both sides of the two water spraying tanks 42 are both fixedly connected with water outlet pipes 45, each water outlet pipe 45 penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and the tank 37, a water inlet pipe 43 is fixedly connected between the two water collecting tanks 41 and the corresponding water spraying tank 42.

The driving plate 31 is provided with a sliding slot 310 inside, and the length of the sliding slot 310 is equal to the diameter of a circle formed by one rotation of the rotating arm 311 around the output shaft of the motor 2, and the rotating arm 311 is driven to rotate by the motor 2, so that the sliding block 312 slides back and forth in the sliding slot 310 of the driving plate 31 to drive the driving plate 31 to move back and forth.

Wherein, the sealing ring 410 is sleeved at one end of the two pistons 49 inside the water spraying tank 42 to enhance the sealing performance between the pistons 49 and the water spraying tank 42.

Wherein, one side of two elliptical wheels 47 all is equipped with spacing groove 48, and the equal roll connection of inside wall of two spacing grooves 48 has spacing wheel 412, and two spacing wheels 412 all through wheel carrier and piston 49 fixed connection, strengthens the compactness between elliptical wheel 47 and the drive wheel 411, avoids taking place to sideslip.

Wherein, the one end of each water outlet pipe 45 located outside the box body 37 is 45 degrees with the outer side wall of the box body 37, and the spraying range of the spray head 46 is enlarged.

Wherein, the middle parts of the two water inlet pipes 43 can be detachably connected with the check valves 44, and the model of the two check valves 44 is CVKR-0300 type check valve 44, so that when the piston 49 extends up and down, the water in the water spraying tank 42 flows into the water collecting tank 41 through the water inlet pipe 43.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the whole device is installed at the back of a carriage, a certain amount of water is filled into the water collecting tank 41, the motor 2 is started, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating arm 311 to rotate, so that the sliding block 312 slides back and forth in the sliding groove 310 of the driving plate 31, the driving plate 31 is driven to move back and forth on the mounting plate 1, the two straight tooth plates 32 drive the driving gear 34 to rotate, the two driven gears 35 rotate along with the driving gear, the impeller 36 rotates ceaselessly, blown wind blows towards the ground through the ventilation pipe 38 and the dust hood 39, dust on the ground moves towards two sides, meanwhile, the wheel shaft rotation of the driven gears 35 can also drive the elliptical wheel 47 to rotate, the piston 49 is jacked up continuously through the driving wheel 411, the piston 49 slides up and down continuously in the water spraying tank 42, the water source in the water collecting tank 41 is pumped through the water inlet pipe 43 when moving down, and the water source in the water, therefore, the dust can only flow out of the water outlet pipe 45 and is finally sprayed out of the spray head 46, the spraying process is realized, the dust on two sides can be further reduced, and the dust-removing device is more environment-friendly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spray dust collector for environmental protection, includes mounting panel (1), motor (2), dust removal mechanism (3) and spraying mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the positive fixedly connected with motor (2) of mounting panel (1) lower surface, the both ends that mounting panel (1) lower surface just is located motor (2) all are equipped with dust removal mechanism (3), dust removal mechanism (3) are run through mounting panel (1) and are located one end fixedly connected with rocking arm (311) of mounting panel (1) upper surface by drive plate (31), spur rack (32), driving gear (34), driven gear (35), impeller (36), box (37) and dust excluding hood (39) and constitute, the output shaft of motor (2) has slider (312) through round pin axle swing joint, the slider (312) outer lane sliding sleeve is equipped with drive plate (31), mounting panel (1) upper surface just is located the equal fixedly connected with position sleeve (33) in drive plate (31) both ends, two the inside equal sliding connection of position sleeve (33) has spur rack (32), two the one end of straight-teeth board (32) is fixed connection respectively in the both sides of drive plate (31), the inside of mounting panel (1) just is located under two straight-teeth board (32) and all is connected with driving gear (34), two driving gear (34) all are connected with straight-teeth board (32) meshing directly over, the outside that mounting panel (1) lower surface just is located two driving gear (34) is all fixed the cover and is equipped with box (37), two box (37) are inside just is located driving gear (34) and all has driven gear (35) through shaft swing joint directly under, two driven gear (35) all are connected with driving gear (34) meshing directly over, two the shaft one end that driven gear (35) correspond all is fixed the cover and is equipped with impeller (36), two the bottom surface of box (37) is all fixed and through connection has ventilation pipe (38), the bottom ends of the two ventilation pipes (38) are fixedly connected with dust hoods (39);

the installation plate is characterized in that the upper surface of the installation plate (1) is provided with two straight tooth plates (32), one side of each straight tooth plate (32) is provided with a spraying mechanism (4), the spraying mechanism (4) consists of a water collecting tank (41), a water spraying tank (42), a spray head (46), an elliptical wheel (47) and a piston (49), the upper surface of the installation plate (1) is provided with the water spraying tank (42) which is fixedly connected with one side of each straight tooth plate (32), the two sides of the water spraying tank (42) are respectively provided with the piston (49) which is slidably connected inside the water spraying tank (42), the two pistons (49) penetrate through the installation plate (1), the bottom of each piston is rotatably connected with a transmission wheel (411) through a wheel shaft, the bottom of each transmission wheel (411) is respectively and rotatably connected with the elliptical wheel (47), the two elliptical wheels (47) are respectively and fixedly sleeved on, every outlet pipe (45) all runs through mounting panel (1) and box (37) and is located the equal fixedly connected with shower nozzle (46) of one end in the box (37) outside, mounting panel (1) upper surface just is located two equal fixedly connected with header tank (41) in water spray tank (42) one side, two fixedly connected with inlet tube (43) between header tank (41) and the water spray tank (42) that correspond.

2. The spray dust collector for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: a sliding groove (310) is formed in the driving plate (31), and the length of the sliding groove (310) is equal to the diameter of a circle formed by the rotation arm (311) rotating for one circle by taking the output shaft of the motor (2) as the center of the circle.

3. The spray dust collector for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: and one ends of the two pistons (49) which are positioned in the water spraying box (42) are respectively sleeved with a sealing ring (410).

4. The spray dust collector for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the two elliptical wheels (47) is provided with a limiting groove (48), the inner side wall of the two limiting grooves (48) is connected with a limiting wheel (412) in a rolling mode, and the two limiting wheels (412) are fixedly connected with a piston (49) through a wheel carrier.

5. The spray dust collector for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: one end of each water outlet pipe (45) positioned outside the box body (37) forms a 45-degree angle with the outer side wall of the box body (37).

6. The spray dust collector for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the middle parts of the two water inlet pipes (43) can be detachably connected with one-way valves (44), and the types of the two one-way valves (44) are CVKR-0300 type one-way valves (44).