CN211458619U

CN211458619U - Forestry insect catching device

Info

Publication number: CN211458619U
Application number: CN202020059986.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭冰娟; 冯贝贝; 董伟红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-13
Filing date: 2020-01-13
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forestry insect catching device, which effectively solves the problems that the existing device has limited quantity of armyworms and winged insects are easy to alert and can not approach; the technical scheme includes that the insect catching device comprises a support, wherein an insect catching lamp is fixedly mounted on the support, and the insect catching device is characterized in that a crushing device is fixedly mounted on the support, a fan is fixedly communicated above the crushing device, the insect catching lamp is fixedly connected above the fan, a high-voltage power grid is sleeved outside the insect catching lamp, a plurality of guide plates are fixedly connected to the periphery of the fan, one side of each guide plate inclines towards the direction of the insect catching lamp, and an upper cover is fixedly connected above each guide plate; the utility model discloses the structure is succinct, is convenient for make and use, utilizes the vortex air current that fan and guide plate produced to improve the scope of action of deinsectization, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Forestry insect catching device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an insect catching device technical field specifically is forestry insect catching device.

Background

Good growth of plants is a comprehensive management process requiring a suitable soil environment, sufficient light, nutrients and water for growth. However, under the conditions provided by these factors, plants are also subject to attack by pests. The attack of plant diseases and insect pests can be inhibited by spraying pesticides.

The insect catching lamp is a commonly used insect killing tool, and attracts flying insects by attracting a mosquito light source through a lamp tube by mainly utilizing the night walk property, phototaxis and carbon dioxide attachment of the flying insects, so that the flying insects are stuck by a pest sticking device when approaching the light source, and the insect killing effect is further achieved. However, the insect killing effect of the insect killing tool is not good, and after more flying insects are stuck on the insect sticking device, the insect killing effect is greatly reduced. Meanwhile, after the winged insects find that a large number of similar winged insects die near the light source, the winged insects can alert the light source and cannot approach the light source, and the follow-up effect of the winged insects is greatly influenced. Therefore, a new insect-catching tool is needed for the insect-killing process.

Therefore, the utility model provides a new forestry insect catching device solves this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a forestry trapping apparatus, the effectual mythimna separata device mythimna separata quantity of having solved among the current device is limited, and the winged insect easily produces alert and leads to the problem that can not be close to.

The utility model comprises a bracket, wherein the bracket is fixedly provided with an insect catching lamp, and is characterized in that the bracket is fixedly provided with a crushing device, a fan is fixedly communicated above the crushing device, the insect catching lamp is fixedly connected above the fan, a high-voltage electric network is sleeved outside the insect catching lamp, a plurality of guide plates are fixedly connected around the fan, one side of each guide plate inclines towards the direction of the insect catching lamp, and an upper cover is fixedly connected above each guide plate;

the crushing device comprises a crushing shell, wherein an upper row and a lower row of crushing rollers which are rotatably connected in the crushing shell are arranged in the crushing shell, each crushing roller is coaxially and fixedly connected with a crushing gear, adjacent crushing gears in the same row are meshed with each other, and one of a plurality of crushing gears in the same row is connected with a crushing motor fixedly connected in the crushing device.

Preferably, a lower empty bin is fixedly communicated with the lower part of the crushing shell, and a cone frustum with a high middle part and a low periphery is fixedly connected to the bottom surface in the lower empty bin.

Preferably, the upper end of the crushing shell is provided with an upper bell mouth, the lower end of the crushing shell is provided with a lower bell mouth, and the diameter of the maximum position of the upper bell mouth is larger than that of the maximum position of the lower bell mouth.

Preferably, the lower end of the upper cover is fixedly connected with a hollow circular truncated cone-shaped guide ring, and the guide ring is positioned between the insect catching lamp and the high-voltage power grid.

Preferably, the insect catching lamp comprises a lamp housing, a plurality of lamp tubes are fixedly mounted in the lamp housing, and a incense box is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lamp housing.

The utility model improves the problems that the quantity of the armyworms of the armyworm device in the prior device is limited, and the flying insects are easy to alert and can not approach, and adopts high-voltage electricity to kill the insects, thereby breaking through the limit of the armyworms on the quantity of the insects to be killed; the fan is additionally arranged, and vortex air flow is formed near the lamp under the action of the guide plate, so that winged insects near the lamp are sucked, when the winged insects generate caution to a light source of the device and cannot enter the device, the winged insects are directly sucked through the air flow, and the action range of the device is expanded; add two rows of crisscross crushing rollers and circular cone to smash the winged insect that kills and will discharge kibbling winged insect corpse through the air current of circular cone and fan, thereby reduce the alert possibility of follow-up winged insect, also can be called the nourishment simultaneously by kibbling winged insect and nourish soil and plant, the utility model discloses the structure is succinct, is convenient for make and use, utilizes the vortex air current that fan and guide plate produced to improve the scope of action of deinsectization, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the upper cover and the related structure thereof.

Fig. 5 is a schematic partial sectional perspective view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The foregoing and other technical matters, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings of fig. 1 to 5. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate positional or positional relationships, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one, the utility model relates to a forestry trapping apparatus, including support 1, support 1 place on ground, for the follow-up structure provides fixed basis, support 1 on fixedly mounted have insect catching lamp 2, insect catching lamp 2 be current insect catching lamp 2, its characterized in that, support 1 on fixedly mounted have reducing mechanism, reducing mechanism be used for smashing the winged insect that catches, reducing mechanism top fixed intercommunication have fan 3, fan 3 inhales from this device all around and blows to the reducing mechanism inside, fan 3 top fixed connection have insect catching lamp 2, insect catching lamp 2 overcoat be equipped with high-voltage electric wire netting 4, high-voltage electric wire netting 4 and external power source link to each other, can pass through high-voltage killing the winged insect that flies into wherein, fan 3 all around fixed connection have a plurality of guide plates 5, a plurality of guide plate 5 one side slope to insect catching lamp 2, referring to fig. 3, the inclined direction of the flow guide plates 5 is the same as the rotation direction of the fan blades of the fan 3, so that when the fan 3 sucks air from the side of the device, vortex airflow with the fan 3 as the center of circle can be created, winged insects near the device can be sucked, the winged insects are easy to suck because the winged insects are small, meanwhile, the fan 3 should adopt the fan 3 with high power to ensure the suction force, and the upper covers 6 are fixedly connected above the plurality of flow guide plates 5, so that rainwater is prevented from entering the device;

the smashing device comprises a smashing shell 7, an upper row of smashing rollers 8 and a lower row of smashing rollers 8 which are rotatably connected into the smashing shell 7 are arranged in the smashing shell 7, the two rows of smashing rollers 8 are arranged in a staggered mode, namely the smashing rollers 8 in the first row are perpendicular to the smashing rollers 8 in the second row, so that the repeated smashing effect is achieved, each smashing roller 8 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a smashing gear 9, adjacent smashing gears 9 in the same row are meshed with each other, the rotation directions of the adjacent smashing rollers 8 in the same row are opposite due to the arrangement, so that the smashing effect is better achieved, one of the smashing gears 9 in the same row is connected with a smashing motor 10 fixedly connected into the smashing device, the smashing motor 10 is connected with an external power supply, power wires of the two smashing motors 10, the fan 3, the high-voltage power grid 4 and the insect catching lamp 2 in the embodiment can be integrated on one and connected with the external power, when the embodiment is used specifically, a switch is started, the insect catching lamp 2 is turned on, the fan 3 rotates, or the winged insects are sucked into the device by the airflow generated by the fan 3 nearby the device, then the winged insects are gathered to the insect catching lamp 2 and killed by the high-voltage power grid 4, the winged insect corpses penetrate through the fan 3 and fall into the crushing device, the winged insect corpses can be broken by the fan 3 in the process, the subsequent crushing is more convenient, the two rows of crushing rollers 8 crush the winged insect corpses and dry the winged insect corpses under the action of the fan 3, and then the winged insect corpses are discharged out of the device.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a lower empty bin 11 is fixedly communicated with the lower part of the crushing shell 7, referring to fig. 5, the side wall of the lower empty bin 11 is communicated with the outside, a cone frustum 12 with a high middle part and a low periphery is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the lower empty bin 11, the winged insect corpse fragments or powder discharged by the crushing device fall in the middle of the cone frustum 12 and then fly out from the periphery of the lower empty bin 11 along the cone frustum 12, and meanwhile, residual airflow generated by the fan 3 also flows to the periphery under the action of the cone frustum 12, so that the fragments are better taken out.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the upper end of the crushing shell 7 is provided with an upper horn mouth 13, the lower end of the crushing shell 7 is provided with a lower horn mouth 14, the upper horn mouth 13 is arranged to gather the dead bodies of the winged insects killed by the high-voltage power grid 4, so that the dead bodies can completely enter the crushing shell 7 below, the lower horn mouth 14 is arranged to drop the crushed winged insect dead bodies from the middle of the circular truncated cone 12, so that the winged insect dead bodies can conveniently drop to the periphery along the circular truncated cone 12, the maximum diameter of the upper horn mouth 13 is larger than that of the lower horn mouth 14, the opening of the upper horn mouth 13 is larger, so that the winged insect dead bodies can be gathered together better and more comprehensively, and the opening of the lower horn mouth 14 is smaller, so that the winged insect dead bodies can better fall in the.

In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the lower end of the upper cover 6 is fixedly connected with a hollow circular truncated cone-shaped guide ring 15, the guide ring 15 is used for guiding the air above the insect-catching lamp 2 downwards, so that the fan 3 can suck the upper winged insect corpse conveniently, the guide ring 15 is located between the insect-catching lamp 2 and the high-voltage power grid 4, and the arrangement can effectively prevent the guide ring 15 from influencing the high-voltage power grid 4 to kill the winged insects.

Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the insect catching lamp 2 includes a lamp housing 16, a plurality of lamp tubes 17 are fixedly installed in the lamp housing 16, the lamp housing 16 is a transparent lamp housing 16, the lamp tubes 17 are blue-violet lamp tubes 17, light emitted by the lamp tubes 17 belongs to UVA in ultraviolet rays, the wavelength of the light is critical, the wavelength is 355-370 nm, and preferably, the lamp tubes 17 with stronger luminosity, such as a mosquito catching lamp with more than 8 watts, a incense box 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lamp housing 16, and the incense box 18 is used for containing liquid capable of attracting flying insects, such as liquid with sweet taste, and the liquid can better volatilize at the temperature of the lamp tubes 17, so as to attract more flying insects.

The utility model discloses when specifically using, starting switch, insect-catching lamp 2 lights, fan 3 rotates, or the winged insect is inhaled this device by the air current that fan 3 produced near this device, later the winged insect is drawn close to insect-catching lamp 2 and is killed by high voltage electric network 4, the winged insect corpse passes fan 3 and falls into reducing mechanism, this in-process fan 3 probably breaks the winged insect corpse, the follow-up crushing of being more convenient for like this, two rows of crushing rollers 8 pulverize the winged insect corpse and air-dry under fan 3's effect, later discharge to empty storehouse 11 down in, reducing mechanism exhaust winged insect corpse piece or powder fall at circular cone platform 12 middle part, later fly out all around from empty storehouse 11 down along circular cone platform 12, and simultaneously, the remaining air current that fan 3 produced is equally to flowing all around under circular cone platform 12's effect, better takes the piece out.

Claims

1. The forestry insect catching device comprises a support (1), wherein an insect catching lamp (2) is fixedly installed on the support (1), and is characterized in that a smashing device is fixedly installed on the support (1), a fan (3) is fixedly communicated above the smashing device, the insect catching lamp (2) is fixedly connected above the fan (3), a high-voltage power grid (4) is sleeved outside the insect catching lamp (2), a plurality of guide plates (5) are fixedly connected around the fan (3), one side of each guide plate (5) inclines towards the direction of the insect catching lamp (2), and an upper cover (6) is fixedly connected above each guide plate (5);

the crushing device comprises a crushing shell (7), wherein an upper row and a lower row of crushing rollers (8) which are rotatably connected in the crushing shell (7) are arranged in the crushing shell (7), each crushing roller (8) is fixedly connected with a crushing gear (9) in a coaxial mode, adjacent crushing gears (9) in the same row are meshed with each other, and one of a plurality of crushing gears (9) in the same row is connected with a crushing motor (10) fixedly connected in the crushing device.

2. A forest insect catching device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that a lower empty bin (11) is fixedly connected below the crushing shell (7), and a truncated cone (12) with a high middle part and a low periphery is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the lower empty bin (11).

3. A forest insect catching device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the crushing shell (7) is provided with an upper bell mouth (13), the lower end of the crushing shell (7) is provided with a lower bell mouth (14), and the maximum diameter of the upper bell mouth (13) is larger than the maximum diameter of the lower bell mouth (14).

4. A forest insect catching device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the lower end of the upper cover (6) is fixedly connected with a hollow circular truncated cone-shaped deflector ring (15), the deflector ring (15) being located between the insect catching lamp (2) and the high voltage network (4).

5. A forest insect catching device according to claim 1 characterized in that the insect catching lamp (2) comprises a lamp housing (16), a plurality of lamp tubes (17) are fixedly arranged in the lamp housing (16), and a incense box (18) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lamp housing (16).