CN211457947U

CN211457947U - Seed coating machine

Info

Publication number: CN211457947U
Application number: CN202020072189.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖志虎; 杨文凯
Original assignee: Jiuquan Jianong Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiuquan Jianong Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-14
Filing date: 2020-01-14
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seed processing technology field just discloses a seed coating machine, including the material storehouse, the outside fixed mounting in material storehouse has quantity to be four stands, the bottom fixed mounting in material storehouse has the control valve, the bottom intercommunication of control valve has the branch feed bin, the back fixed mounting in branch feed bin has branch material motor, the inside movable mounting in branch feed bin has the impeller of being connected with branch material motor drive, the bottom intercommunication in branch feed bin has first connecting pipe, the bottom intercommunication of connecting pipe has the dust removal storehouse, the bottom intercommunication in dust removal storehouse has the second connecting pipe, the bottom intercommunication of second connecting pipe has mixed storehouse. This seed coating machine, simple structure is reasonable, need not to carry out material loading and the mixing operation that relapse, can directly carry out continuous seed coating operation, improves the efficiency of seed coating, and can clear away the dust that the seed carried, avoids producing the influence to the coating quality.

Description

Seed coating machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed processing technology field specifically is a seed coating machine.

Background

The seed coating is a high and new technology for promoting agricultural production increase and harvest, which is researched and developed in the middle of the 80 th age of the 20 th century, the seeds coated with the seed coating agent can rapidly absorb water and swell after being sown, and along with the gradual development of embryos in the seeds and the continuous growth of seedlings, various active ingredients contained in the seed coating agent are slowly released and gradually absorbed by the seedlings of the seeds, so that the purposes of preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in the seedling stage, promoting growth and development and improving crop yield are achieved.

The traditional seed coating machine can not carry out continuous seed coating operation, needs repeated feeding and mixing, has low processing efficiency, and can not clear away dust carried by seeds to influence the seed coating quality, so the seed coating machine is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a seed coating machine possesses advantages such as can get rid of the dust, has solved traditional seed coating machine and can't carry out continuous seed coating operation, needs to carry out material loading and mixing relapse, and machining efficiency is lower, and can't clear away the dust that the seed carried, influences the problem of seed coating quality.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of removing the dust, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a seed coating machine comprises a material bin, wherein the outer part of the material bin is fixedly provided with four stand columns, the bottom of the material bin is fixedly provided with a control valve, the bottom of the control valve is communicated with a material distribution bin, the back of the material distribution bin is fixedly provided with a material distribution motor, the inner part of the material distribution bin is movably provided with an impeller which is connected with the material distribution motor in a transmission way, the bottom of the material distribution bin is communicated with a first connecting pipe, the bottom of the connecting pipe is communicated with a dedusting bin, the bottom of the dedusting bin is communicated with a second connecting pipe, the bottom of the second connecting pipe is communicated with a mixing bin, the top of the mixing bin is fixedly provided with a centrifugal fan which is positioned on the right side of the dedusting bin and is communicated with the inner part of the dedusting bin, the right side of the mixing bin is communicated with a discharging pipe, the bottom of the mixing bin is fixedly provided with a fixing base, the bottom fixed mounting of fixing base has the delivery pump that is located the spray tank left side and communicates with the spray tank is inside, the output intercommunication of delivery pump have with the pipe that mixes storehouse top intercommunication, the left side fixed mounting who mixes the storehouse has the compounding motor, the output transmission of compounding motor is connected with and is located the inside dwang in mixed storehouse, the outside fixed mounting of dwang has the stirring frame.

Preferably, the bottom of fixing base fixed mounting has the supporting leg that quantity is four, the back fixed mounting of powder storehouse has the speed reducer of being connected with impeller and branch material motor transmission.

Preferably, the front of the liquid medicine box is fixedly provided with a box cover, and the input end of the delivery pump is communicated with a feeding pipe extending into the liquid medicine box.

Preferably, the inner wall top fixed mounting in mixing storehouse has the atomising head with the pipe intercommunication, it is equidistant evenly distributed in the outside of dwang to stir the work or material rest.

Preferably, a dust outlet is formed in the left side of the dust removal bin, and two baffles are fixedly mounted inside the dust removal bin.

Preferably, the top of the mixing bin is fixedly provided with a mounting seat fixedly connected with the centrifugal fan, and the bottom of the material bin is arranged in a conical manner.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a seed coating machine possesses following beneficial effect:

the seed coating machine is simple and reasonable in structure, repeated feeding and mixing operations are not needed, continuous seed coating operation can be directly carried out, seed coating efficiency is improved, and dust carried by seeds can be removed, avoid influencing the coating quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position B of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 material storehouse, 2 stands, 3 control valves, 4 feed bins, 5 feed motors, 6 impellers, 7 first connecting pipes, 8 dust removal storehouses, 9 second connecting pipes, 10 mixing storehouses, 11 centrifugal fans, 12 discharging pipes, 13 liquid medicine boxes, 14 delivery pumps, 15 guide pipes, 16 mixing motors, 17 rotating rods, 18 stirring racks and 19 fixing seats.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a seed coating machine comprises a material bin 1, four upright posts 2 are fixedly mounted outside the material bin 1, a control valve 3 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the material bin 1, a material distribution bin 4 is communicated with the bottom of the control valve 3, a material distribution motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the back of the material distribution bin 4, impellers 6 in transmission connection with the material distribution motor 5 are movably mounted inside the material distribution bin 4, a first connecting pipe 7 is communicated with the bottom of the material distribution bin 4, a dust removal bin 8 is communicated with the bottom of the connecting pipe 7, a dust outlet is formed in the left side of the dust removal bin 8, two baffles are fixedly mounted inside the dust removal bin 8, a second connecting pipe 9 is communicated with the bottom of the dust removal bin 8, a mixing bin 10 is communicated with the bottom of the second connecting pipe 9, an atomizing head communicated with a guide pipe 15 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the mixing bin 10, and material stirring frames 18 are uniformly distributed outside the material mixing bin, the top of the mixing bin 10 is fixedly provided with a centrifugal fan 11 which is positioned at the right side of the dust removal bin 8 and is communicated with the interior of the dust removal bin 8, the top of the mixing bin 10 is fixedly provided with a mounting seat fixedly connected with the centrifugal fan 11, the bottom of the material bin 1 is arranged in a conical shape, the bottom of the right side of the mixing bin 10 is communicated with a discharge pipe 12, the bottom of the mixing bin 10 is fixedly provided with a fixed seat 19, the bottom of the fixed seat 19 is fixedly provided with a liquid medicine box 13, the bottom of the fixed seat 19 is fixedly provided with a conveying pump 14 which is positioned at the left side of the liquid medicine box 13 and is communicated with the interior of the liquid medicine box 13, the front of the liquid medicine box 13 is fixedly provided with a box cover, the input end of the conveying pump 14 is communicated with a feeding pipe extending to the interior of the liquid medicine box 13, the output end of the conveying pump 14 is communicated with a guide pipe 15 communicated with the top of the, the outer part of the rotating rod 17 is fixedly provided with a stirring frame 18, the bottom of the fixed seat 19 is fixedly provided with four supporting legs, the back of the powder bin 4 is fixedly provided with a speed reducer which is in transmission connection with the impeller 6 and the material distributing motor 5, when in use, the seed raw material is placed in the material bin 1 and enters the material distributing bin 4 through the control valve 3 under the action of gravity, the material distributing motor 5 drives the impeller 6 to rotate, the material is piled and is sent into the dedusting bin 8 through the first connecting pipe 7 through the impeller 6, the centrifugal fan 11 supplies air to the dedusting bin 8, the seeds are carried with dust through air flow, the seeds enter the mixing bin 10 through the second connecting pipe 9, at the moment, the seed coating in the liquid box 13 is sent into the mixing bin 10 through the guide pipe 15 by the conveying pump 14, at the moment, the material mixing motor 16 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, the seed coating and the seed frame are mixed by the stirring frame, carry out the ejection of compact by discharging pipe 12 again, this capsule machine simple structure is reasonable, need not to carry out material loading and mixing operation repeatedly, can directly carry out continuous seed capsule operation, improves the efficiency of seed capsule, and can clear away the dust that the seed carried, avoids producing the influence to the capsule quality.

In conclusion, the seed coating machine is simple and reasonable in structure, repeated feeding and mixing operations are not needed, continuous seed coating operation can be directly carried out, seed raw materials are placed in the material bin 1 and enter the material bin 4 through the control valve 3 under the action of gravity, the material distribution motor 5 drives the impeller 6 to rotate, the materials are separately stacked through the impeller 6 and are sent into the dust removal bin 8 through the first connecting pipe 7, the centrifugal fan 11 supplies air to the dust removal bin 8, the seeds are carried with dust through air flow, the seeds enter the mixing bin 10 through the second connecting pipe 9, the seed coating agent in the liquid medicine box 13 is sent into the mixing bin 10 through the guide pipe 15 through the conveying pump 14, the material mixing motor 16 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, the seed coating agent and the seeds are mixed through the stirring pipe 18, and then the seeds are discharged through the discharging pipe 12, improve the efficiency of seed coating, and can clear away the dust that the seed carried, avoid producing the influence to the coating quality, solved traditional seed coating machine and can't carry out continuous seed coating operation, need carry out material loading and mix repeatedly, machining efficiency is lower, and can't clear away the dust that the seed carried, influences the problem of seed coating quality.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed coating machine, includes material storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a material bin (1), wherein the outer part of the material bin (1) is fixedly provided with four columns (2), the bottom of the material bin (1) is fixedly provided with a control valve (3), the bottom of the control valve (3) is communicated with a material distribution bin (4), the back of the material distribution bin (4) is fixedly provided with a material distribution motor (5), the inner part of the material distribution bin (4) is movably provided with an impeller (6) in transmission connection with the material distribution motor (5), the bottom of the material distribution bin (4) is communicated with a first connecting pipe (7), the bottom of the connecting pipe (7) is communicated with a dust removal bin (8), the bottom of the dust removal bin (8) is communicated with a second connecting pipe (9), the bottom of the second connecting pipe (9) is communicated with a mixing bin (10), the top of the mixing bin (10) is fixedly provided with a centrifugal fan (11) which is positioned on the right side of the dust removal bin (8) and is communicated with, the right side bottom intercommunication of mixing storehouse (10) has discharging pipe (12), the bottom fixed mounting who mixes storehouse (10) has fixing base (19), the bottom fixed mounting of fixing base (19) has spray tank (13), the bottom fixed mounting of fixing base (19) have be located spray tank (13) left side and with spray tank (13) inside delivery pump (14) that communicate, the output intercommunication of delivery pump (14) has pipe (15) with mixing storehouse (10) top intercommunication, the left side fixed mounting who mixes storehouse (10) has compounding motor (16), the output transmission of compounding motor (16) is connected with dwang (17) that are located mixing storehouse (10) inside, the outside fixed mounting of dwang (17) has stirring frame (18).

2. A seed coater according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of fixing base (19) has the supporting leg that quantity is four, the back fixed mounting of branch feed bin (4) has the speed reducer of being connected with impeller (6) and branch material motor (5) transmission.

3. A seed coater according to claim 1, wherein: the front fixed mounting of liquid medicine case (13) has the case lid, the input intercommunication of delivery pump (14) has the pipe of sending into that extends to liquid medicine case (13) inside.

4. A seed coater according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall top fixed mounting who mixes storehouse (10) has the atomising head with pipe (15) intercommunication, it is the outside of equidistant evenly distributed in dwang (17) to stir work or material rest (18).

5. A seed coater according to claim 1, wherein: a dust outlet is formed in the left side of the dust removing bin (8), and two baffles are fixedly arranged inside the dust removing bin (8).

6. A seed coater according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the mixing bin (10) is fixedly provided with a mounting seat fixedly connected with a centrifugal fan (11), and the bottom of the material bin (1) is arranged in a conical manner.