CN211440144U

CN211440144U - Novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer

Info

Publication number: CN211440144U
Application number: CN202020046207.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁方琼
Original assignee: Chengdu Jingzhongman Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Jingzhongman Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-09
Filing date: 2020-01-09
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer, which comprises a frame, a power mechanism and a belt transmission mechanism arranged on the surface of the frame, wherein a rubbing mechanism and a swinging cutter mechanism for cutting bamboo shoots are arranged on the frame, the rubbing mechanism comprises two material clamping shafts arranged side by side and support plates arranged on two sides of the frame, a lifting device for driving the material clamping shafts to lift is arranged on the support plates, the support plates are provided with two strip-shaped limiting holes, the lower ends of the two strip-shaped limiting holes are close to each other, the two material clamping shafts respectively pass through the two strip-shaped limiting holes, and can slide in the strip-shaped limiting hole, the two material clamping shafts are respectively connected with a transmission mechanism for driving the material clamping shafts to rotate, the transmission mechanism comprises a wheel seat, a transmission wheel and a universal coupling mechanism, the wheel seat is arranged on the frame, the driving wheel is rotatably arranged on the wheel seat through a wheel shaft and is connected with the power mechanism, and the universal coupling mechanism is connected between the wheel shaft of the driving wheel and the material clamping shaft. The utility model discloses stability is high, prevent the card pause and can prevent to block up.

Description

Novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bamboo shoots processing technology field, especially a novel automatic bamboo shoots slicer.

Background

The application number is 201910385912.8's chinese invention patent discloses an automatic bamboo shoot slicer of improved generation, this slicer mainly includes the frame and sets up the belt transmission mechanism at the frame upper surface, the one end of feeding is provided with the side shield that is used for spacing bamboo shoot in the frame, and is provided with the baffle fine-tuning that is used for the side shield in the frame, the mid-mounting of frame has the bamboo shoot soft-pressing mechanism of bamboo shoot slicer and is used for cutting the blade swing mechanism of bamboo shoot, the bamboo shoot soft-pressing mechanism of bamboo shoot slicer is located between blade swing mechanism and the side shield, and the bamboo shoot soft-pressing mechanism of bamboo shoot slicer is provided with the concora crush mechanism that is used for preventing that the bamboo shoot from piling up near one side of feed end. The product is a second generation product of our department, and although the automatic slicing function of bamboo shoots is realized, the stability of the whole machine is not enough, the problems of blockage, slag accumulation and the like easily occur, and the normal operation of the whole machine is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that just to above-mentioned prior art not enough, provide a stability height, prevent the card pause and can prevent the novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer of jam.

In order to realize the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

a novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer comprises a frame, a power mechanism and a belt transmission mechanism arranged on the surface of the frame, wherein the frame is provided with a kneading and pressing mechanism and a swinging knife mechanism for cutting bamboo shoots, the kneading mechanism comprises two material clamping shafts arranged side by side and support plates arranged at two sides of the frame, the support plate is provided with a lifting device for driving the material clamping shafts to lift, the support plate is provided with two strip-shaped limiting holes, the lower ends of the two strip-shaped limiting holes are close to each other, the two material clamping shafts respectively penetrate through the two strip-shaped limiting holes, and can slide in the strip-shaped limiting hole, the two material clamping shafts are respectively connected with a transmission mechanism for driving the material clamping shafts to rotate, the transmission mechanism comprises a wheel seat, a transmission wheel and a universal coupling mechanism, the wheel seat is arranged on the frame, the driving wheel is rotatably arranged on the wheel seat through a wheel shaft and is connected with the power mechanism, and the universal coupling mechanism is connected between the wheel shaft of the driving wheel and the material clamping shaft.

Preferably, the universal coupling mechanism comprises a transmission shaft and universal joints connected to two ends of the transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is connected with one end of a wheel shaft of the transmission wheel through the universal joint, and the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with one end of the clamping shaft through the universal joint.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises a top plate arranged between two support plates, an upper swing rod and a lower swing rod which are arranged below the top plate, the middle part between the upper swing rod and the lower swing rod is hinged through a hinged piece, one side of the upper swing rod, which is far away from the lower swing rod, is connected with a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod slidably penetrates through the top plate and is connected with a lifting driving mechanism, both sides of the connecting rod are provided with limit slide rods, the upper ends of the limit slide rods are connected with the top plate, the lower ends of the limit slide rods sequentially penetrate through the upper swing rod and the lower swing rod and then are positioned between two material clamping shafts, at least one limit connecting rod is arranged between the upper swing rod and the top plate, the upper end of the limit connecting rod slidably penetrates through the top plate, the lower ends of the limit connecting rod are connected with the upper swing, adjusting holes are formed in the bearing plates, and two ends of the two clamping shafts respectively penetrate through the two adjusting holes.

Preferably, there are two limiting connecting rods, the lower end of each limiting connecting rod is formed with an inserting column along the axial direction thereof, the diameter size of the inserting column is smaller than that of the limiting connecting rod, two inserting holes matched with the inserting columns are processed on the upper swing rod, and the two limiting connecting rods are respectively inserted into the two inserting holes of the upper swing rod through the inserting columns at the lower ends thereof.

Preferably, the adjusting hole is obliquely arranged, and the two feeding shafts penetrate through the adjusting hole and can slide in the adjusting hole.

Preferably, the two ends of the lower swing rod are provided with the bearing plates, the bearing plates are provided with adjusting holes, the adjusting holes are horizontally arranged, the two strip-shaped limiting holes in the supporting plate are inclined towards the same side, and the two feeding shafts penetrate through the adjusting holes and then respectively penetrate through the two strip-shaped limiting holes and can slide in the adjusting holes and the strip-shaped limiting holes.

Preferably, the bar-shaped limiting holes comprise a limiting section and a separating section, the limiting sections of the two bar-shaped limiting holes on the same support plate are arranged in parallel, and one ends, far away from the limiting section, of the separating sections are close to each other.

Preferably, the pendulum sword mechanism includes the pendulum sword support of being connected with the frame and through at least one slide rail of slide slidable mounting on the pendulum sword support, demountable installation has the blade that is used for cutting the bamboo shoot on the slide rail, and the slide rail coupling has and is used for driving its horizontal slip's actuating mechanism.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a connecting plate and an eccentric shaft arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the driving motor is vertically arranged on the rack, one end of the connecting plate is connected with the sliding rail, and the other end of the connecting plate is provided with a strip-shaped hole matched with the eccentric shaft.

Preferably, the clamping shaft comprises a main shaft section and connecting shaft sections integrally formed at two ends of the main shaft section, two annular grooves matched with the clamping shaft are processed on the main shaft section, the central axis of each annular groove is parallel to or coincided with the central axis of the main shaft section, a plurality of anti-skid grooves which are parallel to each other are processed on the main shaft section along the length direction of the main shaft section, and the anti-skid grooves are uniformly and circumferentially distributed around the central axis of the main shaft section.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the adjusting holes or the strip-shaped limiting holes are set to be in an inclined state, so that an included angle between a force generated by the bearing plate and a force generated by the limiting strip-shaped holes in the horizontal direction is smaller than 90 degrees, the force generated in the vertical direction when the bearing plate rises or falls is better decomposed in the horizontal direction, two clamping shafts slide in the adjusting holes more smoothly, the clamping shafts are prevented from being clamped in the horizontal direction when moving up and down, the normal operation of the kneading mechanism is influenced, the stability of the kneading mechanism is further improved, the two clamping shafts respectively and independently move in the two limiting strip-shaped holes, the problem that in the prior design, the two clamping shafts are mutually contacted when approaching each other and influenced is avoided, and the smoothness of the clamping shafts during movement is greatly improved;

(2) the two groups of transmission mechanisms are arranged as driving pieces of the clamping shaft, the transmission mechanisms drive the clamping shaft to rotate in a mode that a telescopic transmission shaft is matched with a universal joint or a flexible shaft, the clamping shaft has the characteristics of high strength, stable transmission and difficulty in fracture, the application angle is large, the selection range of the installation position of the wheel seat is large, the telescopic performance of the transmission shaft can allow the clamping shaft to move leftwards and rightwards in a small displacement mode, the transmission effect of the transmission shaft on the clamping shaft cannot be influenced, and the mechanical adaptability is high;

(3) the lifting driving mechanism is detachably connected to the upper swing rod and is preferably a foot switch assembly, the foot switch assembly is continuously operated in a manual or electric mode, so that the upper swing rod, the lower swing rod and the clamping shafts are moved upwards for a short time and reset, bamboo shoots can be easily, stably and smoothly fed between the two clamping shafts, the phenomenon of material clamping before feeding is avoided, and the smoothness and the high efficiency of the whole bamboo shoot slicing operation are ensured;

(4) one end of the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding rail, and the other end of the connecting plate is provided with a strip-shaped hole matched with the eccentric shaft, so that when the driving motor drives the eccentric shaft to rotate, the eccentric shaft moves in the strip-shaped hole and slides to eliminate forces in other directions generated by the eccentric shaft, the connecting plate is driven to move towards the extension line direction of the sliding rail, the sliding rail is driven to horizontally slide on the sliding seat, the horizontal position of the blade is adjusted, the transmission stroke is shortened, the transmission is more stable, the blade is more stable in motion, and the working efficiency is improved;

(5) the anti-skidding grooves distributed along the axial direction of the main shaft section are formed in the main shaft section, so that the smooth surface of the clamping shaft is changed, and the friction action between the bamboo shoots and the clamping shaft is greatly increased, so that the phenomenon that the bamboo shoots slip and idle at the clamping shaft at the front side due to too small friction force is prevented, and the phenomenon that the bamboo shoots slip and do not rotate due to too small friction force after the bamboo shoots are fed is also prevented, and the batch operation efficiency of the whole machine is influenced;

(6) through being provided with two spacing slide bars in bamboo shoots gentle pressure mechanism, two spacing slide bars remove to preventing that the bamboo shoots from removing and play limiting displacement, just require the distance between two clamp material axles to be smaller for compressing tightly the bamboo shoots, through setting up two ring channels, can be convenient for two spacing slide bars insert smoothly, the ring channel can reserve the insertion clearance for spacing slide bar lower extreme (conical body), in order to prevent to press from both sides between material axle and the spacing slide bar that the distance is too near and wearing and tearing each other.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a slicer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of a slicer provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a bearing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a support plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a kneading and pressing mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a knife swinging mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting plate in the pendulum knife mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a material clamping shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a material clamping shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of another receiving plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of another support plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1-frame, 2-power mechanism, 3-belt transmission mechanism, 4-kneading mechanism, 41-material clamping shaft, 410-main shaft section, 411-connecting shaft section, 42-support plate, 5-swinging cutter mechanism, 51-swinging cutter support, 52-slide seat, 53-slide rail, 6-lifting device, 61-top plate, 62-upper swinging rod, 63-lower swinging rod, 7-strip-shaped limiting hole, 71-limiting section, 72-separating section, 8-transmission mechanism, 81-wheel seat, 82-transmission wheel, 83-universal coupling mechanism, 830-transmission shaft, 831-universal joint, 9-hinge part, 10-connecting rod, 12-limiting slide rod, 13-limiting connecting rod, 14-restoring spring, 15-inserting column, 16-bearing plate, 17-adjusting hole, 18-blade, 19-driving mechanism, 191-driving motor, 192-connecting plate, 193-eccentric shaft, 20-strip-shaped hole, 21-annular groove, 22-antiskid groove, 23-slag removing mechanism and 24-arc groove.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the present embodiment provides a novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer, which includes a frame 1, a power mechanism 2, a belt transmission mechanism 3, a rubbing mechanism 4, a swinging knife mechanism 5, a lifting device 6, a bar-shaped limiting hole 7, a transmission mechanism 8, a hinge 9, a connecting rod 10, a limiting slide rod 12, a limiting connecting rod 13, a return spring 14, an insertion column 15, a bearing plate 16, an adjusting hole 17, a blade 18, a driving mechanism 19, a bar-shaped hole 20, an annular groove 21 and an anti-slip groove 22.

The machine frame 1 is horizontally placed on the ground, the power mechanism 2 is installed on the machine frame 1, the power mechanism 2 adopts a mode that a motor is connected with a speed reducer, the belt transmission mechanism 3 is installed on the surface of the machine frame 1, in order to ensure the cleanness degree of a transmission belt in the belt transmission mechanism 3, the machine frame 1 is provided with a slag removing mechanism 23 used for removing the transmission belt in the belt transmission mechanism 3, the slag removing mechanism 23 comprises a roller and a barrel sleeve which is sleeved on the roller and provided with bristles, the roller is rotatably arranged on the machine frame 1 through a bearing and is connected with the power mechanism 2 through a belt, in order to save the electric power cost, the power of the roller and the belt transmission mechanism 3 both adopt the power mechanism 2 as a drive, specifically, the roller is installed on the machine frame 1 below the belt transmission mechanism 3, and the roller synchronously rotates with a drive roller, the brush hair on the barrel casing contacts with the transmission belt below in the belt transmission mechanism 3, can make the transmission belt of below and cylinder opposite direction transmission like this, and the clearance effect is more to the brush hair adopts nylon materials to process the preparation through special technology, is not stained with the material, not scale deposit, and life is longer.

The mid-mounting of frame 1 has kneading and pressing mechanism 4 and pendulum sword mechanism 5 that is used for cutting bamboo shoots, rub and press mechanism 4 and include two clamp material axles 41 that set up side by side and install the extension board 42 in frame 1 both sides, install on the extension board 42 and be used for driving elevating gear 6 that presss from both sides material axle 41 and go up, elevating gear 6 is including installing roof 61 between two extension boards 42 and setting up last swinging arms 62 and lower swinging arms 63 below roof 61, and the middle part between going up swinging arms 62 and lower swinging arms 63 is articulated through articulated elements 9, the one side that goes up swinging arms 62 and keep away from lower swinging arms 63 is connected with connecting rod 10, and connecting rod 10 upper end slidable passes roof 61 and is connected with lift actuating mechanism 19, and lift actuating mechanism 19 can be foot switch subassembly (not shown completely), and foot switch subassembly adopts current ripe structure, and it mainly includes the footboard, First connecting rod 10 and second connecting rod 10, first connecting rod 10 is articulated with the footboard, second connecting rod 10 articulates between first connecting rod 10 and connecting rod 10, the middle part is articulated through the free bearing (lever form), through making the footboard swing, thereby utilize lever principle to realize the upper and lower vertical slip of connecting rod 10, the footboard can adopt artifical pedal form, also can adopt all the other electric component to realize like electric cylinder or electric telescopic handle, whether get into the feed inlet through adopting infrared or photoelectric sensor collection bamboo shoot and judge whether drive the footboard. The lifting driving mechanism 19 can also adopt a lifting driving component instead of the foot switch component, namely when an electric telescopic rod is directly connected with the upper swing rod 62 to drive the connecting rod 10 to move up and down. The lifting driving mechanism 19 in this embodiment is preferably a foot switch assembly, and the foot switch assembly is additionally arranged, so that the upward movement amplitude of the material clamping shaft 41 is greatly increased, and in the former structure, due to the small gap between the front material clamping shaft 41 and the belt, bamboo shoot residues accumulated at the front material clamping shaft 41 cannot pass through the material clamping shaft 41 after long-term operation, thereby affecting the working efficiency of the whole machine to a certain extent.

The two sides of the connecting rod 10 are both provided with limiting sliding rods 12, and the upper ends of the limiting sliding rods 12 penetrate through the top plate 61 and are matched with limiting nuts so as to prevent the limiting sliding rods 12 from sliding downwards and falling off from the top plate 61. The lower end of the limiting slide rod 12 sequentially penetrates through the upper swing rod 62 and the lower swing rod 63 and is located between the two material clamping shafts 41, a wear-resistant sleeve is arranged at the position where the upper swing rod 62 and the lower swing rod 63 are penetrated by the limiting slide rod 12, a gap not smaller than 5mm is reserved between an inner hole of the wear-resistant sleeve and the limiting slide rod 12, and interference on sliding of the limiting slide rod 12 is avoided. The end part of the lower end of the limiting slide rod 12 is a conical body, the lower surface of the conical body is 1-5 mm away from the upper surface of the belt, the belt cannot be cut, and the limiting slide rod can also adapt to the condition that the two material clamping shafts 41 move upwards and away from each other (refer to the description of the previous patent).

In order to ensure that the stability is high when the upper swing rod 62 is lifted, two limit connecting rods 13 are arranged between the upper swing rod 62 and the top plate 61, an inserting column 15 is formed at the lower end of each limit connecting rod 13 along the axial direction of the lower end, the diameter size of the inserting column 15 is smaller than that of the limit connecting rod 13, two inserting holes matched with the inserting column 15 are processed in the upper swing rod 62, and the two limit connecting rods 13 are respectively inserted into the two inserting holes of the upper swing rod 62 through the inserting columns 15 at the lower ends of the two limit connecting rods 13. The lower fixed surface of roof 61 has two linear bearing, and two linear bearing are located two jacks respectively directly over, processing has two via holes on the roof 61, all is provided with wear-resisting cover in two via holes, leaves the clearance of being no less than 5mm between wear-resisting cover's hole and the spacing connecting rod 13. The two through holes are respectively communicated with the inner holes of the two linear bearings, one through hole and the inner hole of one linear bearing are combined into a sliding hole, and the upper ends of the two limiting connecting rods 13 respectively slidably penetrate through the two sliding holes so as to realize the mode of slidably penetrating through the top plate 61. A return spring 14 sleeved on the limit connecting rod 13 is arranged between the upper swing rod 62 and the top plate 61, and preferably, the return spring 14 is movably sleeved on the limit connecting rod 13 and does not provide a return counter force for the limit connecting rod 13.

Through the structure of improving last swinging arms 62 and add the foot switch subassembly to make the steerable clamping shaft 41 small-amplitude rebound of bamboo shoot before the feed, make the bamboo shoot can relax, steady and smoothly feed into to two between the clamping shaft 41, thereby card material phenomenon before avoiding appearing feeding guarantees the smoothness nature and the high efficiency of whole bamboo shoot section operation.

The two ends of the lower swing rod 63 are respectively provided with the bearing plate 16, the bearing plate 16 is provided with an adjusting hole 17, the adjusting hole 17 is a strip-shaped hole 20, the width of the strip-shaped hole is 8-18 mm, the width of the strip-shaped hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the material clamping shaft 41, the strip-shaped hole is preferably 10mm, the material clamping shaft 41 can be guaranteed to penetrate through and slide in the strip-shaped hole, the adjusting hole 17 is obliquely arranged, the range of the inclination angle of the adjusting hole is 10-30 degrees, the strip-shaped hole is preferably 10 degrees, and the inclination. Two ends of the two material clamping shafts 41 respectively penetrate through the adjusting holes 17 on the two bearing plates 16, and when the lower swing rod 63 ascends or descends, the two material clamping shafts 41 are driven to ascend or descend through the adjusting holes 17 on the bearing plates 16, so that material clamping is realized.

The support plates 42 on two sides of the rack 1 are respectively provided with two strip-shaped limiting holes 7, each strip-shaped limiting hole 7 comprises a limiting section 71 and a separating section 72, the limiting sections 71 of the two strip-shaped limiting holes 7 on the same support plate 42 are arranged in parallel and vertically, and one ends, far away from the limiting sections 71, of the separating sections 72 are close to each other, so that the two limiting strip-shaped holes 20 on the same support plate 42 form a V-shaped structure, and the two material clamping shafts 41 penetrate through the two strip-shaped limiting holes 7 after penetrating through the adjusting holes 17. When the lower swing rod 63 rises, the bearing plate 16 is driven to rise, so that the two material clamping shafts 41 are driven to rise through the bearing plate 16, and the two material clamping shafts 41 enter the limiting section 71 from the separating sections 72 of the two limiting adjusting holes 17 in the rising process respectively, so that horizontal force is applied to the two material clamping shafts 41, and the two material clamping shafts 41 slide in the adjusting holes 17 and are far away from each other. The two clamping shafts 41 are respectively arranged in the different limiting strip-shaped holes 20, so that the two clamping shafts 41 can respectively and independently move in the two limiting strip-shaped holes 20, the mutual contact influence caused when the two clamping shafts 41 are close to each other in the previous design is avoided, and the fluency of the clamping shafts 41 during movement is greatly improved; in addition, the distance between the two limiting sections 71 on the same support plate 42 is not greater than the length of the adjusting hole 17, so that the maximum displacement of the two material clamping shafts 41 in the horizontal direction is not greater than the length of the adjusting hole 17, and the stable operation of the material clamping shafts 41 in the adjusting hole 17 is ensured.

Spacing section 71 is kept away from the one end of disengagement section 72 and is provided with arc wall 24, and the diameter of arc wall 24 is greater than spacing section 71's width, and when two presss from both sides material axle 41 and carry the bamboo shoot, press from both sides material axle 41 and be located arc wall 24, and the bamboo shoot can drive when rotatory and press from both sides material axle 41 at the internal rotation of arc wall 24, further reduces the friction that presss from both sides material axle 41 and produce when rotating, promotes the fluency when pressing from both sides material axle 41 and rotate.

The wear-resistant sleeve is sleeved on the section, located in the adjusting hole 17 and the limiting strip-shaped hole 20, of the clamping shaft 41, so that the wear resistance of the clamping shaft 41 can be improved, the clamping shaft 41 is prevented from generating friction force when operating in the adjusting hole 17 and the limiting adjusting hole 17 for a long time, the clamping shaft 41 is abraded, and the service life of the clamping shaft 41 is prolonged.

Through setting up regulation hole 17 to the tilt state, and cut the skew angle and be 10 ~ 30, can make the power that accepts the board 16 to produce become the incline direction, thereby make the contained angle between the power of the horizontal direction that accepts the board 16 to produce and spacing bar hole 20 produced the power of horizontal direction be less than 90, thereby make the better decomposition in the horizontal direction of the power of the vertical direction that accepts the board 16 and produce when ascending or descending, thereby make two double-layered material axle 41 slide more in adjusting hole 17 in the same direction as smooth, prevent that double-layered material axle 41 from at the horizontal direction card pause when reciprocating, thereby influence kneading and pressing mechanism 4 normal operating, further promote kneading and pressing mechanism 4's stability, and regulation hole 17 slope sets up and is difficult to at downthehole long-pending sediment, the effectual downthehole long-pending sediment that has prevented leads to double-layered material axle 41 can not normally move's.

Two it is connected with its pivoted drive mechanism 8 to press from both sides material axle 41 respectively, and two sets of drive mechanism 8 are located bamboo shoots gentle pressing mechanism's both sides respectively, and two sets of drive mechanism 8 respectively with the different end connection of two clamp material axles 41, show that a set of drive mechanism 8 is connected with the left end of a clamp material axle 41 promptly, another set of drive mechanism 8 is connected with the right-hand member of another clamp material axle 41, can provide wider installation space for drive mechanism 8 like this, prevent that two sets of drive mechanism 8 distance is too near and influence each other.

The two groups of transmission mechanisms 8 have the same structure, each transmission mechanism 8 comprises a wheel seat 81, a transmission wheel 82 and a universal coupling mechanism 83, the wheel seat 81 is mounted on the rack 1, the transmission wheel 82 can be in the form of a chain wheel or a belt pulley, the transmission wheel 82 is rotatably mounted on the wheel seat 81 through a wheel shaft and is in transmission connection with the power mechanism 2 on the rack 1, specifically, the transmission wheel 82 is a chain wheel and is connected with the rest chain wheels (chain wheels for driving a belt) on the rack 1 through a chain, the wheel seat 81 comprises a seat body and a lock nut, a cushion height platform is fixedly mounted between the seat body and the rack 1, the distance between the whole transmission mechanism 8 and the rack 1 can be pulled, and the transmission mechanism 8 is prevented from being influenced with the rack 1 due to too close distance. The base body is provided with a shaft hole, one end of a wheel shaft of the driving wheel 82 penetrates through the shaft hole and is in threaded connection with a locking nut, the locking nut plays a limiting role, the other end of the wheel shaft is in running fit with an inner hole of the driving wheel 82 through a large-diameter bearing and a small-diameter bearing, the two bearings, namely the large-diameter bearing and the small-diameter bearing, can enable the driving wheel 82 to be more stably driven, and the driving precision is higher.

The universal coupling mechanism 83 is connected between a wheel shaft of the driving wheel 82 and the clamping shaft 41, specifically, the universal coupling mechanism 83 includes a transmission shaft 830 and universal joints 831 connected to two ends of the transmission shaft 830, in this embodiment, the transmission shaft 830 adopts a split structure, the transmission shaft 830 includes a first shaft body and a second shaft body movably inserted into each other, one end of the first shaft body is connected to one of the universal joints 831, the other end of the first shaft body is provided with a jack, one end of the second shaft body is connected to the other universal joint 831, the other end of the second shaft body is provided with an insertion column 15 matched with the jack, the second shaft body is slidably inserted into the jack through the insertion column 15 to realize telescopic connection with the first shaft body, and when small displacement occurs on the left and right of the clamping shaft 41, one end of the transmission shaft 830 is jacked up. In this embodiment, the first universal joint 831 and the second universal joint 831 are the same in structure, the first shaft body is connected with one end of the wheel shaft through the first universal joint 831, and the second shaft body is connected with one end of the material clamping shaft 41 through the second universal joint 831. The universal coupling mechanism 83 is adopted to replace the prior flexible shaft transmission, so that the device not only has the characteristics of high strength and high transmission stability, but also is not easy to break, and the reliable guarantee is provided for the long-term stable operation of the whole device.

The material clamping shaft 41 comprises a main shaft section 410 and connecting shaft sections 411 which are integrally formed (turned) at two ends of the main shaft section 410, a bearing is sleeved on the connecting shaft sections 411 and is connected with a support plate 42 (disclosed by another patent) on the side through the bearing, and the end parts of the connecting shaft sections 411 are connected with the rest of the transmission mechanisms 8 through universal joints 831. In this embodiment, the connecting shaft segments 411 at the two ends of the main shaft segment 410 are both arranged coaxially with the main shaft segment 410, so that the main shaft segment 410 and the connecting shaft segments 411 can rotate coaxially, and the transmission precision is high.

In order to adapt to the size and the shape of the current bamboo shoot, the diameter size range of the main shaft section 410 is 6-16 mm, preferably 12mm, the diameter size of the connecting shaft section 411 is smaller than the diameter size of the main shaft section 410, preferably 8mm, two annular grooves 21 (used for matching with a conical body at the lower end of the limiting slide rod 12) are processed on the main shaft section 410, the two annular grooves 21 are respectively positioned on the main shaft section 410 and are close to the positions of the connecting shaft sections 411 at two sides, and preferably, the positions of the two annular grooves 21 are symmetrical about the central line of the section direction of the main shaft section 410. The central axis of the annular groove 21 coincides with the central axis of the main shaft section 410, so that the distance between the annular groove 21 and the limiting slide rod 12 is uniform and unchanged during rotation, and the annular groove is easy to process. The width size scope of ring channel 21 is 8 ~ 12mm, preferably 10mm, and the degree of depth size scope of ring channel 21 is 1 ~ 2mm, preferably 1mm to can adapt to the shape of spacing slide bar 12 lower extreme conical body.

Processing has many anti-skidding grooves 22 that are parallel to each other on the main shaft section 410, and anti-skidding groove 22's trend is unanimous with the axial of main shaft section 410, and many anti-skidding grooves 22 are around the even circumference distribution of axis of main shaft section 410, and the length of every anti-skidding groove 22 all is the same with the length of main shaft section 410, in this embodiment, the groove depth size range of anti-skidding groove 22 is 0.2 ~ 1mm, preferably 0.5mm, and the groove width size range of anti-skidding groove 22 is 0.2 ~ 1mm, preferably 0.4mm, in order to guarantee to have sufficient frictional force between main shaft section 410 and the bamboo shoot, six are no less than to the strip number in anti-skidding groove 22.

The swing knife mechanism 5 comprises two swing knife supports 51 connected with the rack 1, the swing knife supports 51 are respectively mounted on two sides of the rack 1, slide seats 52 are mounted at the tops of the swing knife supports 51, slide grooves are formed in the slide seats 52, the slide rails 53 are located in the slide grooves and are in sliding fit with the slide grooves, a plurality of bolt holes are processed in the top surface of each slide rail 53 and are arranged side by side, the arrangement direction of the bolt holes is consistent with the motion direction of the slide rails 53, blades 18 are mounted in the centers of the tops of the slide rails 53, the blades 18 are connected with the two bolt holes in the middle of the slide rails 53 through two bolts, the blades 18 are guaranteed to be located at the center positions of the slide rails 53, the slide rails 53 can drive the blades 18 to move in the horizontal direction when moving, and are connected in a bolt mode, so that the blades 18.

The slide rail 53 is connected with a driving mechanism 19 for driving the slide rail to horizontally slide in the slide carriage 52, the driving mechanism 19 comprises a driving motor 191, a connecting plate 192 and an eccentric shaft 193 which is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 191, the driving motor 191 is vertically installed on the frame 1 and is arranged in the extension line direction of the slide rail 53, an eccentric wheel is installed on a connecting shaft of the driving motor 191, the top edge of the eccentric wheel is provided with the eccentric shaft 193, one end of the connecting plate 192 is provided with a connecting hole which is matched with a bolt hole in the slide rail 53 and fixedly connects the connecting plate 192 with the slide rail 53 through a bolt, the other end of the connecting plate 192 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 20 which is matched with the eccentric shaft 193, the axis of the strip-shaped hole 20 is perpendicular to. Driving motor 191 drives the eccentric wheel rotation when rotating, thereby it rotates around the eccentric wheel center to drive eccentric shaft 193, and eccentric shaft 193 can move in bar hole 20 in the pivoted time, thereby eliminate the displacement of eccentric shaft 193 in other orientations, when eccentric shaft 193 removes towards keeping away from frame 1 direction, eccentric shaft 193 produces the displacement of horizontal direction, thereby it removes at the horizontal direction to drive connecting plate 192, further directly drive slide rail 53 horizontal migration in slide 52, thereby make blade 18 remove at the horizontal direction, realize the adjustment to blade 18 horizontal position, the transmission stroke has been shortened, make the transmission more stable, thereby promote work efficiency.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 11 and 12, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, except that the adjusting hole 17 is horizontally disposed on the bearing plate 16, the two strip-shaped limiting holes 7 are obliquely disposed on the supporting plate 42, and the two strip-shaped limiting holes 7 on the same supporting plate 42 are inclined at the same side and form an angle of 60-80 ° with the horizontal plane. When the bearing plate 16 drives the clamping shafts 41 to ascend, the clamping shafts 41 move along the inclined directions of the strip-shaped holes 20, so that included angles between forces generated by the bearing plate 16 and forces generated by the limiting strip-shaped holes 20 in the horizontal direction are smaller than 90 degrees, the forces generated by the bearing plate 16 in the vertical direction are better decomposed in the horizontal direction when ascending or descending, the two clamping shafts 41 slide in the adjusting holes 17 more smoothly, the clamping shafts 41 are prevented from being blocked in the horizontal direction when moving up and down, normal operation of the kneading mechanism 4 is influenced, stability of the kneading mechanism 4 is further improved, accumulated slag in the holes is not easy to accumulate in the holes due to the inclined arrangement of the adjusting holes 17, and the problem that the clamping shafts 41 cannot normally move due to the accumulated slag in the holes is effectively solved.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, especially not limited to the field of bamboo shoot slicing, and all objects similar to the shape and properties of bamboo shoots should be within the protection scope of the present invention, and in addition, any modification and replacement based on the technical solution and inventive concept provided by the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer, includes frame (1), power unit (2) and sets up belt transmission device (3) on frame (1) surface, installs on frame (1) and rubs and press mechanism (4) and be used for cutting the pendulum sword mechanism (5) of bamboo shoots, rub and press mechanism (4) including two clamp material axle (41) that set up side by side and install extension board (42) in frame (1) both sides, install on extension board (42) and be used for the drive to press from both sides elevating gear (6) that material axle (41) go up and down, its characterized in that: the support plate (42) is provided with two strip-shaped limiting holes (7), the lower ends of the two strip-shaped limiting holes (7) are close to each other, the two material clamping shafts (41) penetrate through the two strip-shaped limiting holes (7) respectively and can slide in the strip-shaped limiting holes (7), the two material clamping shafts (41) are connected with a transmission mechanism (8) for driving the two material clamping shafts to rotate respectively, the transmission mechanism (8) comprises a wheel seat (81), a transmission wheel (82) and a universal coupling mechanism (83), the wheel seat (81) is installed on the rack (1), the transmission wheel (82) is rotatably installed on the wheel seat (81) through a wheel shaft and is connected with the power mechanism (2), and the universal coupling mechanism (83) is connected between the wheel shaft of the transmission wheel (82) and the material clamping shafts (41).

2. The novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer of claim 1, characterized in that: the universal coupling mechanism (83) comprises a transmission shaft (830) and universal joints (831) connected to the two ends of the transmission shaft (830), one end of the transmission shaft (830) is connected with one end of a wheel shaft of the transmission wheel (82) through the universal joints (831), and the other end of the transmission shaft (830) is connected with one end of the material clamping shaft (41) through the universal joints (831).

3. The novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer of claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting device (6) comprises a top plate (61) arranged between two support plates (42), an upper swing rod (62) and a lower swing rod (63) arranged below the top plate (61), the middle part between the upper swing rod (62) and the lower swing rod (63) is hinged through a hinge piece (9), one side, far away from the lower swing rod (63), of the upper swing rod (62) is connected with a connecting rod (10), the upper end of the connecting rod (10) penetrates through the top plate (61) in a sliding manner and is connected with a lifting driving mechanism, two sides of the connecting rod (10) are respectively provided with a limiting slide rod (12), the upper end of each limiting slide rod (12) is connected with the top plate (61), the lower end of each limiting slide rod penetrates through the upper swing rod (62) and the lower swing rod (63) in sequence and then is located between two material clamping shafts (41), at least one limiting connecting rod (13) is arranged between the upper swing rod (62) and the top plate (61), and, spacing connecting rod (13) lower extreme is connected with last swinging arms (62), it is provided with reply spring (14) of suit on spacing connecting rod (13) to go up between swinging arms (62) and roof (61), lower swinging arms (63) both ends are all installed and are accepted board (16), and it has regulation hole (17), two all to process on accepting board (16) two regulation hole (17) are passed respectively to the both ends of pressing from both sides material axle (41).

4. The novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer of claim 3, characterized in that: spacing connecting rod (13) have two, and the lower extreme of every spacing connecting rod (13) all has along its axial shaping to insert post (15), and the diameter size of inserting post (15) is less than the diameter size of spacing connecting rod (13), go up oscillating rod (62) and go up processing and have two and insert the jack that post (15) match, two spacing connecting rods (13) are pegged graft in two jacks of last oscillating rod (62) through inserting post (15) of its lower extreme respectively.

5. The novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer of claim 3, characterized in that: the adjusting holes (17) are obliquely arranged, and the two feeding shafts penetrate through the adjusting holes (17) and can slide in the adjusting holes (17).

6. The novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer of claim 3, characterized in that: the adjusting holes (17) are horizontally arranged, the two strip-shaped limiting holes (7) on the supporting plate (42) are obliquely arranged towards the same side, and the two feeding shafts penetrate through the adjusting holes (17) and then respectively penetrate through the two strip-shaped limiting holes (7) and can slide in the adjusting holes (17) and the strip-shaped limiting holes (7).

7. The novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer of claim 3, 5 or 6, wherein: the strip-shaped limiting holes (7) comprise limiting sections (71) and separating sections (72), the limiting sections (71) of the two strip-shaped limiting holes (7) on the same support plate (42) are arranged in parallel, and one ends, far away from the limiting sections (71), of the separating sections (72) are close to each other.

8. The novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer of claim 1, characterized in that: pendulum sword mechanism (5) including pendulum sword support (51) be connected with frame (1) and through slide rail (53) of at least one slide (52) slidable mounting on pendulum sword support (51), demountable installation has blade (18) that are used for cutting the bamboo shoot on slide rail (53), slide rail (53) are connected with and are used for driving its horizontal slip's actuating mechanism (19).

9. The novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer of claim 8, wherein: the driving mechanism (19) comprises a driving motor (191), a connecting plate (192) and an eccentric shaft (193) arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (191), the driving motor (191) is vertically arranged on the rack (1), one end of the connecting plate (192) is connected with the sliding rail (53), and the other end of the connecting plate is provided with a strip-shaped hole (20) matched with the eccentric shaft (193).

10. The novel automatic bamboo shoot slicer of claim 1, characterized in that: press from both sides material axle (41) including main shaft section (410) and integrated into one piece at connecting shaft section (411) at main shaft section (410) both ends, processing has two and presss from both sides material axle (41) complex ring channel (21) on main shaft section (410), and the axis of ring channel (21) is parallel or the coincidence with the axis of main shaft section (410), it has many anti-skidding grooves (22) that are parallel to each other to process along its length direction on main shaft section (410), and the even circumferential distribution of axis of many anti-skidding grooves (22) around main shaft section (410).