CN112976078A - Rhizome separator is used in processing of atractylodes medicament - Google Patents

Rhizome separator is used in processing of atractylodes medicament Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112976078A
CN112976078A CN202110161296.5A CN202110161296A CN112976078A CN 112976078 A CN112976078 A CN 112976078A CN 202110161296 A CN202110161296 A CN 202110161296A CN 112976078 A CN112976078 A CN 112976078A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
guide
positioning
rhizome
top plate
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202110161296.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112976078B (en
Inventor
韩凤
林茂祥
张万超
肖忠
韩如刚
刘杰
李娟�
李巧玲
王黎
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CHONGQING INSTITUTE OF MEDICINAL PLANT CULTIVATION
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CHONGQING INSTITUTE OF MEDICINAL PLANT CULTIVATION
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Priority to CN202110161296.5A priority Critical patent/CN112976078B/en
Publication of CN112976078A publication Critical patent/CN112976078A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112976078B publication Critical patent/CN112976078B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/12Fluid-pressure means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0625Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rhizome separation device for processing rhizoma atractylodis medicament, which comprises a positioning seat, wherein a plurality of separation units are arranged on the positioning seat; a limiting unit is movably arranged between the rear ends of the baffles and connected with the top plate, the lower end of the top plate is connected with the second supporting legs through V-shaped positioning pieces respectively, a second cylinder is arranged on the top plate, second guide rods are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the cutting knife, second guide holes are arranged on the outer sides of the baffles, the second guide rods are slidably positioned in the second guide holes respectively, and the cutting knife is positioned right above the supporting plate; the lower end of the top plate is provided with a displacement adjusting unit matched with the limiting unit, and the displacement adjusting unit can move along the top plate in the up-down direction and the left-right direction. The invention effectively improves the stability during separation, replaces the existing manual separation, not only improves the efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of operators, but also has the advantages of convenient operation, low manufacturing cost, difficult damage and the like.

Description

Rhizome separator is used in processing of atractylodes medicament
Technical Field
The invention relates to a separation device, in particular to a rhizome separation device for processing a rhizoma atractylodis medicament.
Background
The rhizome of the rhizoma atractylodis lies horizontally or rises obliquely, is thick and long or is usually in a pimple shape, most adventitious roots with the same thickness and the same length or nearly the same length are produced, the rhizoma atractylodis is wild in hilly grassland, forest, shrub and rock crevice, the rhizome of the rhizoma atractylodis can be used as a medicine, so that the rhizome needs to be separated in the process of processing the rhizoma atractylodis, the existing separation mode adopts manual separation, the separation is carried out manually, and the manual labor intensity is high and the separation speed is low.
Therefore, those skilled in the art have been made to provide a rhizome separating device for processing atractylodes rhizome medicament which can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention provides a rhizome separation device for processing atractylodes rhizome medicament, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a rhizome separation device for processing rhizoma atractylodis medicament, which comprises a positioning seat, wherein a plurality of separation units are arranged on the positioning seat;
the separation unit comprises two first supporting legs and two second supporting legs, each first supporting leg and each second supporting leg are respectively connected with two ends of the conveying unit, baffles are arranged on two sides of the conveying unit, the lower ends of the rear half sections of the baffles are connected through supporting plates, and the front ends of the supporting plates are arranged in an arc shape and are matched with the conveying unit for use;
a limiting unit is movably arranged between the rear ends of the baffles and connected with a top plate, the lower end of the top plate is connected with the second supporting legs through V-shaped positioning pieces respectively, a second cylinder is arranged on the top plate, a piston rod on the second cylinder is provided with a cutting knife, second guide rods are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the cutting knife, second guide holes are arranged on the outer side of each baffle, each second guide rod is slidably positioned in each second guide hole respectively, and the cutting knife is positioned right above the supporting plate; the lower end of the top plate is provided with a displacement adjusting unit matched with the limiting unit for use, and the displacement adjusting unit can move along the top plate in the up-down direction and the left-right direction.
Preferably, the conveying unit comprises a conveying belt, the conveying belt is located between the two baffles, the conveying belt is arranged around the two driving transmission cylinders, at least one driving transmission cylinder is connected with an output shaft of a first motor, and the first motor is arranged on the outer wall of any one first supporting leg through a first motor mounting seat;
a plurality of driven transmission cylinders are arranged between the driving transmission cylinders, two ends of each driven transmission cylinder are respectively connected with each positioning plate in a rotating manner, two ends of each positioning plate are respectively connected with each first supporting foot and each second supporting foot, and each driven transmission cylinder is connected with each driving transmission cylinder through a chain.
Preferably, the outer side of each baffle is provided with a positioning strip, and each first supporting leg and the two second supporting legs are detachably connected with each positioning strip through screws.
Preferably, the limiting unit comprises a stop block, a connecting strip is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the stop block, the connecting strip is connected with a piston rod on a first air cylinder, and the first air cylinder is connected with the top plate;
the lower extreme of both sides of connecting strip all is provided with first gag lever post, each the upper end of baffle all is provided with first guiding hole, each gag lever post slidable respectively sets up in each first guiding hole.
As preferred, the displacement adjustment unit includes the third cylinder, the third cylinder sets up the roof upper end, the mobilizable piston rod that passes of third cylinder the roof is provided with the movable rod, the lower extreme of movable rod be provided with movable rod central line vertically spliced pole, the other end of spliced pole is provided with first limiting plate, the upper end of first limiting plate be provided with first limiting plate vertically second limiting plate.
Preferably, the movable rods are provided with limiting discs, the outer sides of the baffles are provided with first blocking rods, the upper ends of the first blocking rods are connected through second blocking rods, and the limiting discs are located above the second blocking rods and are limited through the second blocking rods.
Preferably, the movable rod is connected with the second limiting plate through a reinforcing rod which is obliquely arranged.
Preferably, the movable rod is provided with a positioning rod which is perpendicular to the center line of the movable rod in a penetrating manner, the lower ends of two sides of the positioning rod are provided with connecting rods, and the lower end of each connecting rod is provided with a guide post which is perpendicular to the connecting rod;
the diameter of each guide post is larger than that of each connecting rod; the connecting point of the reinforcing rod and the movable rod is the same as the connecting point of the positioning rod and the limiting disc and the movable rod, and the reinforcing rod, the positioning rod, the limiting disc and the movable rod are of an integrally formed structure; the upper end of each baffle is provided with a guide rail unit matched with the guide post; the top plate is provided with a power unit, and the adjusting movable rod can move along the length direction of the baffle plate through the power unit.
Preferably, the guide rail unit comprises guide pipes, the lower end of each guide pipe is connected with the upper end of each baffle plate through a plurality of fixing blocks, the upper end of each guide pipe is provided with a first opening, the first opening extends along the length direction of the guide pipe and penetrates through the guide pipe, the connecting rod is matched with the first opening for use, and the guide column can slide in the guide pipe.
Preferably, the power unit includes a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat, a second opening is formed in the top plate, the third cylinder is disposed between the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, an outer wall of the second cylinder is connected to a second positioning block and a third positioning block through a first positioning block, the second positioning block is slidably disposed on each third guide rod in a penetrating manner, and two ends of each third guide rod are connected to the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat respectively;
the third positioning block is connected with a screw rod in a threaded manner, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the second positioning seat, the other end of the screw rod rotatably penetrates through the first positioning seat and is connected with an output shaft of a second motor, the second motor is connected with the first positioning seat, and a piston rod of a third air cylinder movably penetrates through the top plate through the second opening.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the rhizoma atractylodis to be separated is placed on the conveyor belt, the driving transmission cylinder is driven to rotate by the first motor, so that the rhizoma atractylodis to be separated works around the conveyor belt arranged on the driving transmission cylinder, the stability of the conveyor belt in operation can be further improved by the plurality of driven transmission cylinders, the rhizoma atractylodis to be separated on the conveyor belt moves towards the direction of the stop block along with the operation of the conveyor belt until the rhizoma atractylodis to be separated moves onto the support plate and is stopped by the stop block, the movable rod moves downwards by starting the third air cylinder until the lower end of the limiting disc arranged on the movable rod is attached to the upper end of the second stop rod, the first limiting plate moves towards the rhizoma atractylodis by starting the second motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, the guide post arranged on the connecting rod enters the guide pipe along with the movement of the first limiting plate, and the parts such as the movable rod and the second limiting plate are enabled to be adjusted by the guide pipe when the guide pipe arranged on the movable rod moves towards Better, the service life is longer; the first limiting plate is matched with the stop block to enable the stem on the rhizoma atractylodis to deform and enable the hard part on the rhizoma atractylodis to be attached to the stop block, and the rhizoma atractylodis is limited by the stop block, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, so that the stability during separation is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of a single separation unit in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the conveying unit and parts such as a baffle plate in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the baffle plate and the supporting plate.
Fig. 6 is a second perspective view of a single separation unit of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged structural view of B in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged structural view at C in fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the stopper and the connecting strip of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a connection structure of parts such as a movable lever and a positioning lever according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a rhizome separation device for processing rhizoma atractylodis medicament comprises a positioning seat 1, wherein a plurality of separation units 2 are arranged on the positioning seat 1;
the separation unit 2 comprises two first supporting legs 3 and two second supporting legs 5, each first supporting leg 3 and each second supporting leg 5 are respectively connected with two ends of the conveying unit 6, baffle plates 7 are arranged on two sides of the conveying unit 6, the lower ends of the rear half sections of the baffle plates 7 are connected through supporting plates 8, and the front ends of the supporting plates 8 are arc-shaped and are arranged at intervals with the conveying unit 6 and matched for use;
a limiting unit 9 is movably arranged between the rear ends of the baffles 7, the limiting unit 9 is connected with a top plate 10, the lower end of the top plate 10 is connected with the second supporting legs 5 through V-shaped positioning pieces 15 respectively, a second cylinder 11 is arranged on the top plate 10, a cutting knife 12 is arranged on a piston rod on the second cylinder 11, second guide rods 13 are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the cutting knife 12, second guide holes 16 are arranged on the outer side of each baffle 7, each second guide rod 13 is slidably arranged in each second guide hole 16 respectively, and the cutting knife 12 is positioned right above the supporting plate 8; the lower end of the top plate 10 is provided with a displacement adjusting unit 17 matched with the limiting unit 9 for use, and the displacement adjusting unit 17 can move along the top plate 10 in the up-down and left-right directions.
The conveying unit 6 comprises a conveying belt 18, the conveying belt 18 is positioned between the two baffles 7, the conveying belt 18 is arranged around two driving transmission cylinders 19, at least one driving transmission cylinder 19 is connected with an output shaft of a first motor 20, and the first motor 20 is arranged on the outer wall of any one first supporting leg 3 through a first motor mounting seat 21;
a plurality of driven transmission cylinders 22 are arranged between the driving transmission cylinders 19, two ends of each driven transmission cylinder 22 are respectively connected with each positioning plate 23 in a rotating manner, two ends of each positioning plate 23 are respectively connected with each first supporting foot 3 and each second supporting foot 5, and each driven transmission cylinder 22 is connected with each driving transmission cylinder 19 through a chain 26.
The outer side of each baffle 7 is provided with a positioning strip 27, and each first supporting leg 3 and the two second supporting legs 5 are detachably connected with each positioning strip 27 through screws. The limiting unit 9 comprises a stop block 28, the upper end of the inner side of the stop block 28 is provided with a connecting strip 29, the connecting strip 29 is connected with a piston rod on a first air cylinder 30, and the first air cylinder 30 is connected with the top plate 10;
the lower ends of two sides of the connecting strip 29 are respectively provided with a first limiting rod 31, the upper end of each baffle 7 is respectively provided with a first guide hole, and each first limiting rod 31 is slidably arranged in each first guide hole.
The displacement adjusting unit 17 includes a third cylinder 32, the third cylinder 32 is arranged at the upper end of the top plate 10, a piston rod of the third cylinder 32 can movably pass through the top plate 10 and is provided with a movable rod 33, the lower end of the movable rod 33 is provided with a connecting column perpendicular to the center line of the movable rod 33, the other end of the connecting column is provided with a first limiting plate 35, and the upper end of the first limiting plate 35 is provided with a second limiting plate 36 perpendicular to the first limiting plate 35.
The movable rod 33 is provided with a limiting disc 37, the outer side of each baffle 7 is provided with a first blocking rod 38, the upper end of each first blocking rod 38 is connected through a second blocking rod 39, and the limiting disc 37 is located above the second blocking rod 39 and is limited through the second blocking rod 39.
The movable rod 33 is connected with the second limit plate 36 through a reinforcement rod 50 which is obliquely arranged. A positioning rod 51 perpendicular to the center line of the movable rod 33 penetrates through the movable rod 33, connecting rods 52 are arranged at the lower ends of two sides of the positioning rod 51, and a guide column 53 perpendicular to the connecting rods 52 is arranged at the lower end of each connecting rod 52;
the diameter of each guide post 53 is larger than that of each connecting rod 52; the connection point of the reinforcing rod 50 and the movable rod 33 is the same as the connection point of the positioning rod 51, the limiting disc 37 and the movable rod 33, and the reinforcing rod 50, the positioning rod 51, the limiting disc 37 and the movable rod 33 are of an integrally formed structure; the upper end of each baffle 7 is provided with a guide rail unit 55 matched with the guide post 53; the top plate 10 is provided with a power unit 56, and the adjusting movable rod 33 is movable along the length direction of the baffle 7 by the power unit 56.
The guide rail unit 55 comprises guide tubes 57, the lower end of each guide tube 57 is connected with the upper end of each baffle 7 through a plurality of fixing blocks 58, the upper end of each guide tube 57 is provided with a first opening 59, the first opening 59 extends along the length direction of the guide tube 57 and penetrates through the guide tube 57, the connecting rod 52 is matched with the first opening 59 for use, and the guide column 53 can slide in the guide tube 57.
The power unit 56 comprises a first fixed seat 60 and a second fixed seat 61, a second opening 68 is arranged on the top plate 10, the third cylinder 32 is arranged between the first fixed seat 60 and the second fixed seat 61, the outer wall of the second cylinder 11 is respectively connected with a second positioning block 63 and a third positioning block 65 through a first positioning block 62, the second positioning block 63 is slidably arranged on each third guide rod 70 in a penetrating manner, and two ends of each third guide rod 70 are respectively connected with the first fixed seat 60 and the second fixed seat 61;
a screw 66 is connected to the third positioning block 65 through a thread, one end of the screw 66 is rotatably connected to the second positioning seat 1, the other end of the screw 66 rotatably penetrates through the first positioning seat 1 and is connected to an output shaft of a second motor 67, the second motor 67 is connected to the first positioning seat 1, and a piston rod of the third cylinder 32 movably penetrates through the top plate 10 through the second opening 68.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
firstly, arranging a plurality of separation units 2 on a positioning seat 1 according to actual requirements, placing rhizoma atractylodis to be separated on a conveyor belt 18 in each separation unit 2, facing one end of the rhizoma atractylodis with a rhizome to a stop block 28 when placing the rhizoma atractylodis, driving a driving transmission cylinder 19 to rotate through a first motor 20, so that the rhizoma atractylodis to be separated works around the conveyor belt 18 arranged on the driving transmission cylinder 19, arranging a plurality of driven transmission cylinders 22 which can further improve the stability of the conveyor belt 18 in operation, moving the rhizoma atractylodis to be separated on the conveyor belt 18 to the direction of the stop block 28 along with the operation of the conveyor belt 18 until the rhizoma atractylodis to be separated moves to a support plate 8 and is limited to continue to move after being blocked by the stop block 28, starting a third air cylinder 32 to move a movable rod 33 downwards until the lower end of a limiting disc 37 arranged on the movable rod 33 is attached to the upper end of a second blocking rod 39, the second motor 67 is started to drive the screw 66 to rotate, so that the first limit plate 35 moves towards the direction of the rhizoma atractylodis, the guide post 53 arranged on the connecting rod 52 enters the guide pipe 57 along with the movement of the first limit plate 35, and the guide pipe 57 enables the adjusting movable rod 33, the second limit plate 36 and other parts to have better stability and longer service life when moving towards the direction of the rhizoma atractylodis; thereby promote the stem on making its rhizoma atractylodis through first limiting plate 35 and warp, make harder part and the laminating of dog 28 on its rhizoma atractylodis after the stem on its rhizoma atractylodis warp through first limiting plate 35 and the cooperation of dog 28, through dog 28, first limiting plate 35 and second limiting plate 36 carry out a spacingly to the rhizoma atractylodis, thereby the effectual stability when having improved the separation, drive cutting knife 12 through second cylinder 11 and cut it, pull up dog 28 upwards through first cylinder 30 after the completion and take out the rhizoma atractylodis of accomplishing the cutting, still can set up the collection trolley under simultaneously, the rhizoma atractylodis of accomplishing the separation is collected.
The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning and limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A rhizome separator is used in processing of atractylodes medicament, characterized by: the device comprises a positioning seat (1), wherein a plurality of separation units (2) are arranged on the positioning seat (1);
the separation unit (2) comprises two first supporting legs (3) and two second supporting legs (5), each first supporting leg (3) and each second supporting leg (5) are respectively connected with two ends of the conveying unit (6), two sides of the conveying unit (6) are respectively provided with a baffle (7), the lower end of the rear half section of each baffle (7) is connected through a supporting plate (8), and the front end of each supporting plate (8) is arc-shaped and is arranged at intervals with the conveying unit (6) and matched with the conveying unit for use;
a limiting unit (9) is movably arranged between the rear ends of the baffles (7), the limiting unit (9) is connected with a top plate (10), the lower end of the top plate (10) is connected with the second supporting legs (5) through V-shaped positioning pieces (15), a second air cylinder (11) is arranged on the top plate (10), a cutting knife (12) is arranged on a piston rod on the second air cylinder (11), second guide rods (13) are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the cutting knife (12), second guide holes (16) are arranged on the outer side of each baffle (7), each second guide rod (13) is slidably arranged in each second guide hole (16), and the cutting knife (12) is arranged right above the supporting plate (8); the lower end of the top plate (10) is provided with a displacement adjusting unit (17) matched with the limiting unit (9) for use, and the displacement adjusting unit (17) can move in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction of the top plate (10).
2. The rhizome separating device for atractylodes rhizome drug processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying unit (6) comprises a conveying belt (18), the conveying belt (18) is located between the two baffle plates (7), the conveying belt (18) is arranged around two driving transmission cylinders (19), at least one driving transmission cylinder (19) is connected with an output shaft of a first motor (20), and the first motor (20) is arranged on the outer wall of any one first supporting leg (3) through a first motor mounting seat (21);
a plurality of driven transmission cylinders (22) are arranged between the driving transmission cylinders (19), two ends of each driven transmission cylinder (22) are respectively rotatably connected with each positioning plate (23), two ends of each positioning plate (23) are respectively connected with each first supporting foot (3) and each second supporting foot (5), and each driven transmission cylinder (22) is connected with each driving transmission cylinder (19) through a chain (26).
3. The rhizome separating device for atractylodes rhizome drug processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of each baffle (7) is provided with a positioning strip (27), and each first supporting leg (3) and the two second supporting legs (5) are detachably connected with each positioning strip (27) through screws.
4. The rhizome separating device for atractylodes rhizome drug processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting unit (9) comprises a stop block (28), a connecting strip (29) is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the stop block (28), the connecting strip (29) is connected with a piston rod on a first air cylinder (30), and the first air cylinder (30) is connected with the top plate (10);
the lower ends of two sides of the connecting strip (29) are respectively provided with a first limiting rod (31), the upper end of each baffle (7) is respectively provided with a first guide hole, and each first limiting rod (31) is slidably arranged in each first guide hole.
5. The rhizome separating device for atractylodes rhizome medicament processing as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: displacement adjustment unit (17) include third cylinder (32), third cylinder (32) set up roof (10) upper end, the mobilizable passing of piston rod of third cylinder (32) roof (10) are provided with movable rod (33), the lower extreme of movable rod (33) be provided with movable rod (33) central line vertically spliced pole, the other end of spliced pole is provided with first limiting plate (35), the upper end of first limiting plate (35) be provided with first limiting plate (35) vertically second limiting plate (36).
6. The rhizome separating device for atractylodes rhizome drug processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the movable rod (33) is provided with a limiting disc (37), the outer side of each baffle (7) is provided with a first blocking rod (38), the upper end of each first blocking rod (38) is connected through a second blocking rod (39), and the limiting disc (37) is located above the second blocking rod (39) and is limited through the second blocking rod (39).
7. The rhizome separating device for atractylodes rhizome drug processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the movable rod (33) is connected with the second limiting plate (36) through a reinforcing rod (50) which is obliquely arranged.
8. The rhizome separating device for atractylodes rhizome drug processing as claimed in claim 7, wherein: a positioning rod (51) perpendicular to the center line of the movable rod (33) penetrates through the movable rod (33), connecting rods (52) are arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the positioning rod (51), and a guide column (53) perpendicular to the connecting rods (52) is arranged at the lower end of each connecting rod (52);
the diameter of each guide column (53) is larger than that of each connecting rod (52); the connecting point of the reinforcing rod (50) and the movable rod (33) is the same as the connecting point of the positioning rod (51) and the limiting disc (37) and the movable rod (33), and the reinforcing rod (50), the positioning rod (51), the limiting disc (37) and the movable rod (33) are of an integrally formed structure; the upper end of each baffle (7) is provided with a guide rail unit (55) matched with the guide column (53); the top plate (10) is provided with a power unit (56), and the adjusting movable rod (33) can move along the length direction of the baffle (7) through the power unit (56).
9. The rhizome separating device for atractylodes rhizome drug processing as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the guide rail unit (55) comprises guide pipes (57), the lower end of each guide pipe (57) is connected with the upper end of each baffle (7) through a plurality of fixing blocks (58), the upper end of each guide pipe (57) is provided with a first opening (59), the first opening (59) extends along the length direction of the guide pipe (57) and penetrates through the guide pipe (57), the connecting rod (52) is matched with the first opening (59) for use, and the guide column (53) can slide in the guide pipe (57).
10. The rhizome separating device for atractylodes rhizome drug processing as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the power unit (56) comprises a first fixing seat (60) and a second fixing seat (61), a second opening (68) is formed in the top plate (10), the third cylinder (32) is arranged between the first fixing seat (60) and the second fixing seat (61), the outer wall of the second cylinder (11) is connected with a second positioning block (63) and a third positioning block (65) through a first positioning block (62), the second positioning block (63) is slidably arranged on each third guide rod (70) in a penetrating mode, and two ends of each third guide rod (70) are connected with the first fixing seat (60) and the second fixing seat (61) respectively;
threaded connection has screw rod (66) on third locating piece (65), the one end of screw rod (66) with second locating seat (1) rotates and connects, the other end of screw rod (66) is rotatable to be passed first locating seat (1) and with the output shaft of second motor (67), second motor (67) with first locating seat (1) is connected, the piston rod of third cylinder (32) passes through second opening (68) mobilizable passing roof (10).
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WO1999041043A1 (en) * 1998-02-16 1999-08-19 Stumabo International N.V. Knife for cutting tuberous plants, mainly potatoes, into rods or other shapes
CN204450657U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-08 槐耀选 Simple and efficient medicinal material cutting machine
CN108058193A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-22 重庆市江津区天天印务有限责任公司 A kind of device and its manufacturing method for improving cardboard shearing quality
CN108501085A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-09-07 巢湖学院 A kind of multifunctional vegetable-cutter cut for tubers and piece kind vegetable
CN109227615A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-18 郭剑 Bobbin waste silk cutter device
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