CN211438911U - Chain assembling equipment - Google Patents
Chain assembling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211438911U CN211438911U CN201922153436.5U CN201922153436U CN211438911U CN 211438911 U CN211438911 U CN 211438911U CN 201922153436 U CN201922153436 U CN 201922153436U CN 211438911 U CN211438911 U CN 211438911U
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- chain
- sealing ring
- assembly
- positioning seat
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a chain equipment, which comprises a frame, be equipped with the equipment platform in the frame, be equipped with the raw materials positioning seat on the equipment platform, raw materials positioning seat top is equipped with raw materials supply mechanism, raw materials positioning seat one side is equipped with horizontal feeding mechanism, raw materials positioning seat opposite side is equipped with vertical pushing equipment, is equipped with the material shifting chute between vertical pushing equipment and the raw materials positioning seat, and the both ends of material shifting chute are equipped with push pedal mechanism and ejection of compact platform respectively, and the top of material shifting chute is equipped with hold-down mechanism, and push pedal mechanism top is equipped with bottom outer link joint transport assembly. The utility model has the characteristics of can effectively improve the packaging efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chain apparatus for producing, especially a chain equipment.
Background
The chain is formed by the assembly of spare parts such as inner link, link joint, round pin axle, sealing washer, generally accomplishes the equipment through the mode that manual work and machine mutually supported, and earlier assemble inner link, link joint, round pin axle and sealing washer together through the manual work promptly, then through the machine punching press, come each part zonulae occludens, whole assembling process mainly relies on manual operation, and not only work efficiency is lower, also has certain potential safety hazard in addition. Therefore, the prior art has the problem of low assembly efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a chain equipment is provided. The utility model has the characteristics of can effectively improve the packaging efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model: chain equipment, which comprises a frame, be equipped with the equipment platform in the frame, be equipped with the raw materials positioning seat on the equipment platform, raw materials positioning seat top is equipped with raw materials supply mechanism, raw materials positioning seat one side is equipped with horizontal feeding mechanism, raw materials positioning seat opposite side is equipped with vertical pushing equipment, be equipped with the material moving groove between vertical pushing equipment and the raw materials positioning seat, the both ends in material moving groove are equipped with push pedal mechanism and ejection of compact platform respectively, the top in material moving groove is equipped with hold-down mechanism, push pedal mechanism top is equipped with bottom outer link joint conveying component.
In the aforementioned chain assembling apparatus, the raw material supplying mechanism includes a pin shaft supplying assembly, a lower sealing ring supplying assembly, an inner link supplying assembly, an upper sealing ring supplying assembly, and an upper outer link plate supplying assembly, which are sequentially arranged.
In the chain assembling equipment, the transverse feeding mechanism comprises a transverse guide rail fixed above the assembling platform, a transverse sliding block is arranged above the transverse guide rail, a transverse moving platform is arranged above the transverse sliding block, a first hydraulic cylinder is connected below the transverse moving platform, and a pin shaft pushing clamp, a lower sealing ring pushing clamp, an inner chain link pushing clamp, an upper sealing ring pushing clamp and an upper outer chain plate pushing clamp are sequentially arranged at the inner side end of the transverse moving platform.
In the chain assembling equipment, the longitudinal pushing mechanism comprises a second transverse guide rail fixed on the assembling platform, a sliding block is arranged above the second transverse guide rail, a supporting plate is arranged above the sliding block, a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, a longitudinal guide rail is arranged above the supporting plate, a longitudinal sliding block is arranged on the longitudinal guide rail, a limiting clamping plate is arranged above the longitudinal sliding block, a movable clamp matched with the pin shaft is arranged on the inner end face of the limiting clamping plate, and a third hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the limiting clamping plate.
In the aforementioned chain assembly equipment, the push plate mechanism includes the cylinder that is located material moving groove tip, and the cylinder output is equipped with the push plate with bottom outer link joint conveying component matched with.
In the chain assembling equipment, the pressing mechanism comprises a support positioned above the material moving groove, and a fourth hydraulic cylinder is arranged above the support; the bottom of the bracket is sequentially provided with a pin shaft pressing piece, a lower sealing ring pressing piece, an inner chain link pressing piece, an upper sealing ring pressing piece, an upper outer chain plate pressing piece and a final assembly pressing block; and an inner chain link secondary pressing block is also arranged between the inner chain link pressing piece and the upper sealing ring pressing piece.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses constitute by frame, raw materials positioning seat, raw materials supply mechanism, horizontal feeding mechanism, vertical pushing equipment, push pedal mechanism and hold-down mechanism, can realize full-automatic equipment chain to this replaces traditional artifical and machine matched with equipment mode, not only can the packaging efficiency of effectual improvement chain, the contact chance of reduction people and machine that can also be very big, the effectual potential safety hazard of eliminating. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses a position of each mechanism of rational arrangement can also improve the packaging efficiency when improving space utilization. To sum up, the utility model has the characteristics of can effectively improve packaging efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the hold-down mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the longitudinal pushing mechanism;
fig. 4 is a top view of the cross feed mechanism.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a machine frame, 2-an assembly platform, 3-a raw material positioning seat, 4-a raw material supply mechanism, 5-a transverse feeding mechanism, 6-a longitudinal pushing mechanism, 7-a material moving groove, 8-a push plate mechanism, 9-a pressing mechanism, 10-a discharging platform, 11-a bottom outer chain plate conveying assembly, 401-a pin shaft supply assembly, 402-a lower sealing ring supply assembly, 403-an inner chain link supply assembly, 404-an upper sealing ring supply assembly, 405-an upper outer chain plate supply assembly, 501-a transverse guide rail, 502-a transverse sliding block, 503-a transverse moving platform, 504-a first hydraulic cylinder, 505-a pin shaft pushing clamp, 506-a lower sealing ring pushing clamp, 507-an inner chain link pushing clamp, 508-an upper sealing ring pushing clamp, 509-upper outer chain plate pushing clamp, 601-second transverse guide rail, 602-sliding block, 603-supporting plate, 604-second hydraulic cylinder, 605-longitudinal guide rail, 606-longitudinal sliding block, 607-limiting clamping plate, 608-moving clamp, 609-third hydraulic cylinder, 801-air cylinder, 802-pushing plate, 901-support, 902-fourth hydraulic cylinder, 903-pin shaft pressing piece, 904-lower sealing ring pressing piece, 905-inner link pressing piece, 906-upper sealing ring pressing piece, 907-upper outer chain plate pressing piece, 908-total assembly pressing block and 909-inner link secondary pressing block.
Detailed Description
The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Examples are given. Chain equipment, constitute as shown in fig. 1-4, including frame 1, be equipped with assembly platform 2 on frame 1, be equipped with raw materials positioning seat 3 on the assembly platform 2, raw materials positioning seat 3 top is equipped with raw materials supply mechanism 4, raw materials positioning seat 3 one side is equipped with horizontal feeding mechanism 5, raw materials positioning seat 3 opposite side is equipped with vertical pushing equipment 6, be equipped with material moving slot 7 between vertical pushing equipment 6 and the raw materials positioning seat 3, the both ends of material moving slot 7 are equipped with push pedal mechanism 8 and discharge platform 10 respectively, the top of material moving slot 7 is equipped with hold-down mechanism 9, push pedal mechanism 8 top is equipped with bottom outer link joint conveyor assembly 11.
The raw material supply mechanism 4 includes a pin supply assembly 401, a lower seal ring supply assembly 402, an inner link supply assembly 403, an upper seal ring supply assembly 404, and an upper outer link plate supply assembly 405, which are arranged in this order.
The transverse feeding mechanism 5 comprises a transverse guide rail 501 fixed above the assembling platform 2, a transverse sliding block 502 is arranged above the transverse guide rail 501, a transverse moving platform 503 is arranged above the transverse sliding block 502, a first hydraulic cylinder 504 is connected below the transverse moving platform 503, and a pin shaft pushing clamp 505, a lower sealing ring pushing clamp 506, an inner chain link pushing clamp 507, an upper sealing ring pushing clamp 508 and an upper outer chain plate pushing clamp 509 are sequentially arranged at the inner side end of the transverse moving platform 503.
The longitudinal pushing mechanism 6 comprises a second transverse guide rail 601 fixed on the assembling platform 2, a sliding block 602 is arranged above the second transverse guide rail 601, a supporting plate 603 is arranged above the sliding block 602, a second hydraulic cylinder 604 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 603, a longitudinal guide rail 605 is arranged above the supporting plate 603, a longitudinal sliding block 606 is arranged on the longitudinal guide rail 605, a limiting clamping plate 607 is arranged above the longitudinal sliding block 606, a movable clamp 608 matched with the pin shaft is arranged on the inner end face of the limiting clamping plate 607, and a third hydraulic cylinder 609 is arranged at the bottom of the limiting clamping plate 607.
The push plate mechanism 8 comprises an air cylinder 801 positioned at the end part of the material moving groove 7, and a push plate 802 matched with the bottom outer chain plate conveying assembly 11 is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder 801.
The pressing mechanism 9 comprises a support 901 positioned above the material moving groove 7, and a fourth hydraulic cylinder 902 is arranged above the support 901; the bottom of the bracket 901 is sequentially provided with a pin shaft pressing piece 903, a lower sealing ring pressing piece 904, an inner chain link pressing piece 905, an upper sealing ring pressing piece 906, an upper outer chain plate pressing piece 907 and a final assembly pressing block 908; and an inner link secondary pressing block 909 is also arranged between the inner link pressing piece 905 and the upper sealing ring pressing piece 906.
The pin shaft supply assembly comprises two guide pipes which are fixed on the raw material positioning seat and have hollow structures, a conveying hose is arranged above the guide pipes, the upper end of the conveying hose is connected with a storage box, and a pin shaft is arranged in the storage box. The pin shaft is conveyed into the guide pipe through the conveying hose under the action of gravity and finally enters the pin shaft pushing clamp.
The upper sealing ring supply assembly and the lower sealing ring supply assembly comprise two hollow pipes fixed on the raw material positioning seat, a hose is arranged at the upper end of each hollow pipe, a storage box is arranged at the upper end of each hose, and a sealing ring is arranged in each storage box. The sealing ring finishes discharging under the action of gravity.
The inner chain link supply assembly comprises a guide shell fixed on the raw material positioning seat, and an inner chain link is arranged in the guide shell. The inner chain link finishes discharging under the action of gravity.
The bottom outer chain plate supply assembly and the upper outer chain plate supply assembly comprise chain plate guide shells fixed on the raw material positioning seats, and chain plates are arranged in the chain plate guide shells. The outer chain plate finishes discharging under the action of gravity.
The raw material positioning seat comprises a seat body, wherein a group of feeding grooves are formed in the seat body and respectively correspond to the pin shaft pushing clamp, the lower sealing ring pushing clamp, the inner chain link pushing clamp, the upper sealing ring pushing clamp and the upper outer chain plate pushing clamp.
The working process of the transverse feeding mechanism is as follows: the first hydraulic cylinder works to drive the transverse moving platform to move, and the transverse moving platform moves along the transverse guide rail; each clamp of the transverse moving platform, which is positioned in the feeding groove, can move to the upper part of the material moving groove to finish discharging; then the transverse moving platform resets to each chute feeder, and each raw material drops to each clamp under the action of gravity, completes the feeding and waits for the next discharging.
The working process of the longitudinal pushing mechanism is as follows: during initial state, the movable clamp matches with the pin shaft, and the third pneumatic cylinder will drive spacing cardboard and move backward (follow-up technology), and the removal of spacing cardboard can drive the removal of round pin axle and bottom outer link joint, with the pin shaft take to the position corresponding with the lower part sealing washer after, the second pneumatic cylinder work for spacing cardboard lateral shifting, with spacing recess and round pin axle phase separation, afterwards, third pneumatic cylinder and second pneumatic cylinder do the reset action, move spacing cardboard to initial position.
The working process of the push plate mechanism is as follows: the cylinder works, the output end of the cylinder drives the pushing plate to perform extension operation, and the pushing plate can push the bottom outer chain plate to the position where the pin shaft discharges materials.
The working process of the pressing mechanism is as follows: and the fourth hydraulic cylinder works, the output end drives the support to descend, and the pin shaft pressing piece, the lower sealing ring pressing piece, the inner chain link pressing piece, the upper sealing ring pressing piece, the upper outer chain plate pressing piece, the final assembly pressing block and the inner chain link secondary pressing block at the bottom of the support perform corresponding pressing operation.
The utility model discloses divide into bottom outer link joint station, round pin axle station, lower part sealing washer station, inner chain link station, upper portion sealing washer station, upper portion outer link joint station, press the station altogether.
The conical pushing mechanism continuously acts on the pin shaft station to push the subsequent chain to move.
The utility model discloses an assembling process: the bottom outer chain plate enters the material moving groove under the pushing of the push plate mechanism, and the position of the bottom outer chain plate corresponds to that of the pin shaft pushing clamp, so that the corresponding action of the bottom outer chain plate station is completed; and then, the transverse feeding mechanism starts to work, two pin shafts are pushed to the position below the pin shaft pressing piece through the pin shaft pushing clamp, the pin shaft pressing piece works to press the pin shaft to the bottom outer chain plate, and corresponding actions of the pin shaft stations are completed. The pin shaft and the bottom outer chain plate move to the next station under the pushing of the longitudinal pushing mechanism, and the lower sealing ring enters the bottom of the pin shaft under the matching of the lower sealing ring pressing piece and the lower sealing ring clamp to complete the corresponding action of the lower sealing ring station; the bottom outer chain plate, the pin shaft and the lower sealing ring continue to move to an inner chain link station, the inner chain link is matched with the pin shaft under the matching of the corresponding clamping piece and the clamp, and the inner chain link secondary pressing block can perform secondary pressing on the inner chain link in the subsequent moving process; and then, sequentially entering an upper sealing ring station and an upper outer chain plate station, sequentially assembling the upper sealing ring and the upper outer chain plate, and finally compressing by a final assembly compressing block on a total pressing station to enable the pin shaft to be compressed with the bottom chain plate and the upper chain plate.
Claims (6)
1. Chain equipment, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding machine comprises a frame (1), an assembly platform (2) is arranged on the frame (1), a raw material positioning seat (3) is arranged on the assembly platform (2), a raw material supply mechanism (4) is arranged above the raw material positioning seat (3), a transverse feeding mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the raw material positioning seat (3), a longitudinal pushing mechanism (6) is arranged on the other side of the raw material positioning seat (3), a material moving groove (7) is arranged between the longitudinal pushing mechanism (6) and the raw material positioning seat (3), push plate mechanisms (8) and a discharging platform (10) are respectively arranged at two ends of the material moving groove (7), a pressing mechanism (9) is arranged above the material moving groove (7), and a bottom outer chain plate conveying assembly (11) is arranged above the push plate.
2. The chain assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the raw material supply mechanism (4) comprises a pin shaft supply assembly (401), a lower sealing ring supply assembly (402), an inner chain link supply assembly (403), an upper sealing ring supply assembly (404) and an upper outer chain plate supply assembly (405) which are sequentially arranged.
3. The chain assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal feeding mechanism (5) comprises a horizontal guide rail (501) fixed above the assembly platform (2), a horizontal sliding block (502) is arranged above the horizontal guide rail (501), a horizontal moving platform (503) is arranged above the horizontal sliding block (502), a first hydraulic cylinder (504) is connected below the horizontal moving platform (503), and a pin shaft pushing clamp (505), a lower sealing ring pushing clamp (506), an inner chain link pushing clamp (507), an upper sealing ring pushing clamp (508) and an upper outer chain plate pushing clamp (509) are sequentially arranged at the inner side end of the horizontal moving platform (503).
4. The chain assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: vertical pushing equipment (6) is including being fixed in second transverse guide (601) on assembly platform (2), second transverse guide (601) top is equipped with slider (602), slider (602) top is equipped with backup pad (603), the bottom of backup pad (603) is equipped with second hydraulic cylinder (604), backup pad (603) top is equipped with longitudinal rail (605), be equipped with vertical slider (606) on longitudinal rail (605), longitudinal slider (606) top is equipped with spacing cardboard (607), the terminal surface is equipped with and sells matched with removal anchor clamps (608) in spacing cardboard (607), spacing cardboard (607) bottom is equipped with third hydraulic cylinder (609).
5. The chain assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the push plate mechanism (8) comprises an air cylinder (801) located at the end part of the material moving groove (7), and a push plate (802) matched with the bottom outer chain plate conveying assembly (11) is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder (801).
6. The chain assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism (9) comprises a support (901) positioned above the material moving groove (7), and a fourth hydraulic cylinder (902) is arranged above the support (901); the bottom of the bracket (901) is sequentially provided with a pin shaft pressing piece (903), a lower sealing ring pressing piece (904), an inner chain link pressing piece (905), an upper sealing ring pressing piece (906), an upper outer chain plate pressing piece (907) and a final assembly pressing block (908); and an inner link secondary pressing block (909) is also arranged between the inner link pressing piece (905) and the upper sealing ring pressing piece (906).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922153436.5U CN211438911U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Chain assembling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922153436.5U CN211438911U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Chain assembling equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211438911U true CN211438911U (en) | 2020-09-08 |
Family
ID=72308522
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922153436.5U Active CN211438911U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Chain assembling equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211438911U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113146229A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-23 | 豪德机械（上海）有限公司 | Automatic assembly equipment and assembly method for double-end-face milling machine traction chain |
-
2019
- 2019-12-04 CN CN201922153436.5U patent/CN211438911U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113146229A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-23 | 豪德机械（上海）有限公司 | Automatic assembly equipment and assembly method for double-end-face milling machine traction chain |
| CN113146229B (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2023-02-21 | 豪德机械（上海）有限公司 | Automatic assembly equipment and assembly method for double-end-face milling machine traction chain |
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