CN211436588U

CN211436588U - Discharge reactor device for treating high-voltage positive pulses by VOCs (volatile organic chemicals)

Info

Publication number: CN211436588U
Application number: CN201922077371.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李玉柱; 方洲
Original assignee: Hangzhou Zhuotan Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Zhuotan Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-27
Filing date: 2019-11-27
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a VOCs administers high-pressure positive pulse's discharge reactor device, including equipment body, power, cathode tube, positive pole line, insulator room and insulator. The equipment body has an accommodation space, and the lower extreme is equipped with air inlet and drain, and the upper end is equipped with the gas outlet, and the power is the positive pulse power supply of high pressure, and the cathode tube sets up on the inside bearing plane of equipment body, and the positive pole line is installed in the cathode tube to be connected with the high-voltage pulse power supply electricity, the insulator room is installed the outside both sides of equipment body are symmetric distribution, and the insulator is connected with positive pole line terminal, and the insulator is installed at the indoor portion of insulator, keeps apart with the external world, compares with prior art, the utility model discloses a set up high-pressure positive pulse power supply, cathode tube, positive pole line, insulator room and insulator for the device discharge reactor device intensity of discharge is big, and the security performance is high, realizes VOCs.

Description

Discharge reactor device for treating high-voltage positive pulses by VOCs (volatile organic chemicals)

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an air purification device field specifically is VOCs administers high-pressure positive pulse's discharge reactor device.

Background

With the development of industrialization, a large amount of malodorous gas sources exist in urban residential areas and industrial areas, air pollution phenomena generated in production and life become more and more serious, and particularly Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) generated in industrialization are particularly difficult to degrade, so that bad influences are caused on olfactory senses and body health of surrounding residents.

In the existing air purification device, ion deodorization is a more mainstream processing device, the loaded high voltage of the existing ion deodorization in the current market is not very strong, the power is lower, the energy of the generated high-energy ions is limited, and the bond energy of various VOCs gases such as organic molecule benzene rings, alkenes and the like cannot be achieved sufficiently. If a higher voltage is used, various problems such as potential safety hazards during operation, equipment operation stability, and convenience in routine maintenance need to be faced. The general ion deodorization equipment has strict requirements on gas sources, gas needs to be pretreated, and long-term reliable operation of the equipment can be ensured after dust removal and dehumidification, so that the equipment has large limitation and cannot work in severe environments. Therefore, the utility model provides a VOCs that can solve above-mentioned problem administers high-pressure positive pulse's discharge reactor device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a VOCs administers high-pressure positive pulse's discharge reactor device discharges and arouses module, hot-blast system module and spray the problem that the cleaning system module proposed in order to solve above-mentioned background art for power supply, negative pole pipe positive pole line plasma through adopting the high-pressure positive pulse.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the discharge reactor device for treating the high-voltage positive pulses by the VOCs comprises an equipment body, wherein the equipment body is provided with an accommodating space, the lower end of the equipment body is provided with an air inlet and a sewage discharge outlet, and the upper end of the equipment body is provided with an air outlet; the power supply supplies power for the high-voltage positive pulse; the cathode tube is arranged on a bearing plane inside the equipment body; the anode wire is arranged in the cathode tube and is electrically connected with the power supply; the insulator chambers are arranged on two sides of the outer part of the equipment body and are symmetrically distributed; the insulator is connected with the end of the anode wire and is arranged in the insulator chamber and isolated from the outside; wherein, all the parts forming the device are produced and assembled in a modularized way.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the cathode tube welds as an organic wholely with the equipment body, equipment body and earth contact.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the positive pole line is the high-pressure discharge electrode, adopts a plurality of star type piece intervals to overlap on the lead screw.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, be equipped with the sleeve pipe between lead screw and the star type piece.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the design of bobbin type is adopted with the cathode tube to the positive pole line, and the positive pole line is established at the drum center, and the cathode tube is drum itself.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, positive pole line and cathode tube form an ion excitation module, the ion excitation module is equipped with multiunit and evenly distributed in this internal accommodation space of equipment.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, still include the air heating system module, the air heating system module is equipped with the blast pipe in the outside both sides of equipment body, the blast pipe is symmetrical arrangement.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, blast pipe one end is equipped with hot air interface and inserts the air heater, and it is indoor that the other end lets in the insulator, blows in the insulator with hot-blast through the blast pipe indoor.

As a preferred technical scheme, still including spraying the cleaning system module, it is equipped with the shower at the gas outlet lower extreme to spray the cleaning system module, the shower symmetrical arrangement placed in the middle, through installing shower bracket cover whole equipment plane on the equipment body.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the shower is equipped with the shower nozzle of symmetric distribution, just the shower end is equipped with sprays interface connection spray pump.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an adopt the positive pulse of high pressure to discharge for power supply, for the straight-flow high voltage power supply, discharge intensity is high, and discharge density is big, produces the high energy ion that can destroy the inside bond energy of VOCs molecule, makes VOCs waste gas molecule take place a series of reactions under the bombardment of high energy ion, high efficiency degradation VOCs molecule.

2. The utility model discloses an adopt the design of the section of thick bamboo line type of negative pole pipe anode line, the negative pole pipe is with equipment be the ground of a body coupling ground, make negative pole pipe electric potential unanimous with the ground, anode line terminal is connected with the insulator and arranges the insulator indoor in, the insulator room is isolated with electrode and external, let in hot-blast sweeping through the hot air system module to the insulator indoor, prevent that the indoor steam of insulator from condensing, keep the indoor drying of insulator, further avoided the hidden danger of high-voltage creepage leakage, no electric shock danger, the security performance is high.

3. The utility model discloses a configuration sprays cleaning system module, regularly washs the positive pole line, prevents the laying dust parcel, need not to carry out the preliminary treatment to gas for equipment area is little, and it is big to handle the amount of wind, guarantees equipment safe and reliable and uses, reduces artifical the maintenance, can long-term steady operation in adverse circumstances.

4. The utility model discloses all for the part modularization production equipment, series connection or parallelly connected combination are carried out to a plurality of modules according to the actual demand, when single module breaks down, can dismantle at any time and get the maintenance of going, and at this in-process, do not influence follow-up equipment operation, install convenient and maintenance easy operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the ion excitation module of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of a spray system module of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the ion anode line structure of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the star-shaped sheet of the present invention;

in the figure: 100. an insulating module; 110. an insulator; 120. an insulator chamber; 200. a spraying system module; 210. a shower pipe; 220. a spray interface; 230. a spray head; 240. a shower tray; 300. an air outlet; 400. an ion excitation module; 410. a cathode tube; 420. an anode wire; 421. a star-shaped sheet; 422. A sleeve; 423. a screw rod; 500. a hot air system module; 510. an air supply pipe; 520. a hot air interface; 600. An air inlet; 700. a sewage draining outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: VOCs administers high-pressure positive pulse's discharge reactor device, including the equipment body, the equipment body has the accommodation space, and the lower extreme is equipped with air inlet 600 and drain 700, and the upper end is equipped with gas outlet 300. Preferably, the power supply supplies power for high-voltage positive pulses, and the pulse discharge plasma adopted by the power supply can generate instantaneous voltage of hundreds of megawatts, and has high discharge intensity and high discharge density. Preferably, the cathode tube 410 is arranged on a bearing plane inside the equipment body, the cathode tube 410 and the equipment body are welded into a whole, the equipment body is in contact with the ground, so that the potential of the cathode tube 410 is consistent with the ground, the potential is 0, a human body is in contact with the shell of the equipment, the electric shock hazard is avoided, and the potential safety hazard is eliminated.

Preferably, the anode wire 420 is installed in the cathode tube 410, the anode wire 420 is electrically connected with a power supply, the anode wire 420 is a high-voltage discharge electrode, a plurality of star-shaped pieces 421 are sleeved on the lead screw 423 at intervals, a sleeve 422 is installed between the lead screw 423 and the star-shaped pieces 421, the star-shaped pieces 421 and the sleeve 422 are formed by laser cutting, the lead screw 423 is integrated and is not spliced, the size and the discharge tip interval of the star-shaped pieces 421 are determined through repeated tests, the efficiency maximization is achieved, under the condition that the size of the star-shaped pieces 421, the interval of the star-shaped pieces 421 is preferably 20.6mm, and the discharge tip interval is preferably 45mm, the maximization of the treatment effect is achieved, the high-energy electric field is generated, and faults such as short circuit caused by cleaning or vibration in the operation.

Preferably, the cathode tube 410 and the anode wire 420 adopt a cylindrical linear design, the anode wire 420 is arranged at the center of the cylinder, the cathode tube 410 is the cylinder itself, the anode wire 420 and the cathode tube 410 form an ion excitation module 400, the ion excitation module 400 is provided with a plurality of groups and is uniformly distributed in the accommodating space in the equipment body, preferably, the diameter of the cylinder is 108mm, the length of the cylinder can be changed according to the use condition, the ion excitation modules 400 with corresponding number are installed according to the scale and concentration of the waste gas to be treated, the waste gas treatment efficiency is optimized, and the cylindrical ion excitation modules 400 are assembled into complete equipment, so that the cylindrical ion excitation modules 400 are convenient to install and maintain.

Preferably, the insulator compartments 120 are installed at both sides of the outside of the apparatus body, and the insulator compartments 120 are symmetrically distributed. Preferably, the insulator 110 is connected with the end of the anode wire 420, and the insulator 110 is installed inside the insulator chamber 420, when the power is turned on, the anode wire 420 is supplied with a positive high voltage with adjustable magnitude, the high voltage potential is insulated from the outside through the insulator 110, and the electrode is isolated from the outside through the provided insulator chamber 120, so that the potential safety hazard is eliminated.

Preferably, the utility model discloses still include hot-blast system module 500, hot-blast system module 500 is equipped with blast pipe 510 in the outside both sides of equipment body, blast pipe 510 is symmetrical arrangement, and blast pipe 510 one end is equipped with hot-blast interface 520 and inserts the air heater, and in the other end lets in insulator room 120, blows in insulator room 120 through blast pipe 510 with hot-blast, takes away the indoor steam of insulator, prevents that steam from condensing at the indoor 120 of insulator for keeping dry in the insulator room 120, guaranteed equipment safety and stability operation.

Preferably, the utility model discloses still including spraying cleaning system module 200, spraying cleaning system module 200 is equipped with shower 210 at gas outlet 300 lower extreme, and shower 210 symmetrical arrangement placed in the middle covers whole equipment plane through installing shower bracket 240 on the equipment body, and shower 210 is equipped with symmetric distribution's shower nozzle 230, and the shower end is equipped with spray interface 220 and connects spray pump. Because the inevitable production steam of the waste gas that equipment was handled, long-term operation then can form the comdenstion water at the equipment top, and impurity dust in the waste gas, micro-particle adsorb the vapor mixture on equipment inner structure surface, form the dirt, and long-term operation then can lead to the treatment effeciency decline to cause the trouble even. Spray cleaning system module 200 and spray through spray pump connection and spray the water smoke that covers whole equipment plane, the water smoke is because the effect of gravity, spray from last to down, with the inside key position of equipment like ion excitation module 400, equipment inner wall sanitization, the sewage that flows down after the washing is discharged from drain 700 of equipment body lower extreme, drain 700 can establish on the lateral wall of equipment body lower extreme, also can directly establish on the lower terminal surface of equipment body, through spraying the inside cleanness of washing retaining device and long-term steady operation.

Preferably, all parts forming the device are assembled in a modular production mode, so that the device is convenient to transport, install and maintain, and comprises the modularization of the device body and the modularization of the ion excitation area in the device. In the installation process, the modularized equipment is only required to be placed in place, the modules are combined in series or in parallel, flexible and convenient processing combination is realized, when a single module breaks down, the module can be detached at any time for maintenance, and the operation of subsequent equipment is not influenced in the process. All parts are produced and assembled in a modularized mode, and installation and maintenance operations are simple.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

VOCs administers high-pressure positive pulse's discharge reactor device, its characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a device body, a water inlet, a water outlet and a water outlet, wherein the device body is provided with an accommodating space, the lower end of the device body is provided with the water inlet and the water outlet, and the upper end of the device body is provided with the water outlet;

the power supply supplies power for the high-voltage positive pulse;

the cathode tube is arranged on a bearing plane inside the equipment body;

the anode wire is arranged in the cathode tube and is electrically connected with the power supply;

the insulator chambers are arranged on two sides of the outer part of the equipment body and are symmetrically distributed;

the insulator is connected with the end of the anode wire and is arranged in the insulator chamber and isolated from the outside;

wherein, all the parts forming the device are produced and assembled in a modularized way.
2. The discharge reactor device for treating high-voltage positive pulses in VOCs according to claim 1, wherein the cathode tube is welded to the device body, and the device body is in contact with the ground.
3. The discharge reactor device for treating high-voltage positive pulses in VOCs according to claim 1, wherein the anode wire is a high-voltage discharge electrode, and a plurality of star-shaped pieces are sleeved on the screw rod at intervals.
4. The discharge reactor device for treatment of high-pressure positive pulses in VOCs according to claim 3, wherein a sleeve is arranged between the screw rod and the star-shaped plate.
5. The discharge reactor device for treating high-voltage positive pulses in VOCs according to claim 1, wherein the anode wire and the cathode tube are designed in a cylindrical line shape, the anode wire is arranged in the center of the cylinder, and the cathode tube is the cylinder itself.
6. The discharge reactor device for treating high-voltage positive pulses in VOCs according to claim 5, wherein the anode wires and the cathode tubes form an ion excitation module, and the ion excitation module is provided with a plurality of groups and is uniformly distributed in the accommodating space in the equipment body.
7. The discharge reactor device for treating high-voltage positive pulses in VOCs according to claim 1, further comprising a hot air system module, wherein the hot air system module is provided with air supply pipes on two sides of the outside of the equipment body, and the air supply pipes are symmetrically arranged.
8. The discharge reactor device for treating high-voltage positive pulses in VOCs according to claim 7, wherein a hot air port at one end of the air supply pipe is connected to a hot air blower, and the other end of the air supply pipe is introduced into the insulator chamber, and hot air is blown into the insulator chamber through the air supply pipe.
9. The discharge reactor device for treating high-voltage positive pulses by VOCs according to claim 1, further comprising a spray cleaning system module, wherein the spray cleaning system module is provided with spray pipes at the lower ends of the air outlets, the spray pipes are arranged symmetrically in the center, and the spray pipe bracket mounted on the equipment body covers the whole equipment plane.
10. The discharge reactor device for treating high-voltage positive pulses in VOCs according to claim 9, wherein the spray pipes are provided with symmetrically distributed spray heads, and the ends of the spray pipes are provided with spray interfaces connected with a spray water pump.