CN211436119U

CN211436119U - Extruder for red phosphorus

Info

Publication number: CN211436119U
Application number: CN201921631116.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐帅; 宋淡潭; 李玉成; 王�锋
Original assignee: Shandong Kaiji Chemical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Kaiji Chemical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-27
Filing date: 2019-09-27
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extruder for red phosphorus, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the symmetrical backup pad of last fixed surface of base is connected with, the top of base is equipped with the casing, the right flank fixedly connected with motor case of casing, the discharge gate has been seted up to the left surface of casing, the left surface fixedly connected with mould of casing, the through-hole that the equidistance was arranged is seted up in the front of mould. The utility model discloses have and pass through the hydraulic stem, the fixed block, the apron, the sealing plug, the bull stick, puddler and hopper, can make the device conveniently stir the material, accelerated unloading speed simultaneously, through electric putter, the sleeve pipe, sliding plate and cutting blade, can cut extrusion's material, convenient and fast carries out the granulation to red phosphorus through adopting the double helix pole and extrudes, thereby it is good to have reached carrying out the in-process mixed effect that mixes to mixture and water, work efficiency is high, and unloading is fast, thereby the effect of production volume has been improved.

Description

Extruder for red phosphorus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extruder technical field, specific extruder for red phosphorus that says so.

Background

The extruder belongs to one of the types of plastic machinery, originated from the eighteenth century, the extruder can divide a machine head into a right-angle machine head, an oblique-angle machine head and the like according to the material flow direction of the machine head and the included angle of a screw central line, the screw extruder can fully plasticize and uniformly mix materials by means of pressure and shearing force generated by screw rotation, the materials are molded through a die, the plastic extruder can be basically classified into a double-screw extruder, a single-screw extruder, an infrequent multi-screw extruder and a screw-free extruder, the extruder can be structurally divided into two parts, one is a power part and the other is a heating part, the conventional extruder generally passes through the single-screw extruder, and the problems of poor discharging effect and low working efficiency caused by the fact that the materials are easy to stay in the single-screw extruder for long time in the process of granulating and extruding red phosphorus by the single-screw extruder exist, to this end, we propose an extruder for red phosphorus to solve this problem.

Disclosure of Invention

To the above-mentioned weak point that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing an extruder for red phosphorus.

The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: an extruder for red phosphorus comprises a base, wherein symmetrical supporting plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a casing is arranged above the base, a motor box is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the casing, a discharge hole is formed in the left side surface of the casing, a mold is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the casing, through holes which are arranged equidistantly are formed in the front surface of the mold, a first rotating motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box, an output end of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel through a speed reducer, the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through belt transmission, symmetrical spiral rods are arranged inside the casing, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right end of each spiral rod, symmetrical first bearings are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the casing, and the right end of each rotating shaft penetrates through the first bearings and extends into the motor box, two the left end of pivot respectively with the left surface of following the driving wheel and the left surface fixed connection of action wheel, the last fixed surface intercommunication of casing has the hopper, the bottom mounting intercommunication of hopper has the valve, the top of casing is equipped with the roof, every the upper surface of backup pad all with the bottom surface fixed connection of roof, roof bottom surface fixedly connected with hydraulic stem, the output fixedly connected with fixed block of hydraulic stem, the bottom surface fixedly connected with second rotating electrical machines of fixed block, the output of second rotating electrical machines passes through reduction gear fixedly connected with bull stick.

The bottom surface of casing fixedly connected with symmetrical supporting leg, every the bottom of supporting leg all with base fixed connection.

The outer surface of the casing is provided with a groove, and the heating wire is fixedly embedded in the groove.

The motor box is characterized in that radiating holes are formed in the outer surface of the motor box and are arranged equidistantly, and the number of the radiating holes is at least six.

The hopper is characterized in that a cover plate is arranged below the second rotating motor, a sealing plug is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cover plate, a second bearing is fixedly inlaid in the upper surface of the cover plate, the bottom end of the rotating rod sequentially penetrates through the second bearing and the sealing plug and extends into the hopper, and stirring rods which are arranged equidistantly are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

The bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the interior of the sleeve is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, and the bottom surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a cutting blade.

The utility model has the advantages that: the device forms a fixing frame by combining a bottom plate, a top plate and a supporting plate, ensures the stability of the device, avoids the contact between a machine shell and the bottom plate by arranging the supporting legs at the bottom of the machine shell, avoids the machine shell from being wetted, ensures the service life of the device, can conveniently extrude materials from the machine shell by arranging the discharge port, improves the temperature of the machine shell by arranging the radiating wires on the outer surface of the machine shell, is convenient for mixed processing and forming, reduces the friction force between a rotating shaft and the machine shell by arranging the first bearing, reduces the abrasion, avoids the device from breaking down, is convenient to radiate heat by arranging the radiating holes on the motor box, can conveniently stir the materials by the hydraulic rod, the fixed block, the cover plate, the sealing plug, the rotating rod, the stirring rod and the hopper by the electric push rod, the sleeve, the sliding plate and the cutting blade, can cut the extruded materials, convenient and fast carries out the granulation to red phosphorus through adopting the double helix pole to extrude to reach and mix the in-process that mixture and water mix that the effect is good, work efficiency is high, and the unloading is fast, thereby improved the output.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the front view of the housing of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of a top view of the housing of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the mold of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a base 1, a supporting plate 2, a first rotating motor 3, a first bearing 4, a valve 5, a hopper 6, a hydraulic rod 7, a top plate 8, an electric push rod 9, a sleeve 10, a sliding plate 11, a cutting blade 12, a die 13, a discharge port 14, a groove 15, heating wires 16, a screw rod 17, a machine shell 18, supporting legs 19, a rotating shaft 20, a motor box 21, a driven wheel 22, a driving wheel 23, heat dissipation holes 24, through holes 25, a fixing block 26, a second rotating motor 27, a sealing plug 28, a rotating rod 29, a stirring rod 30, a cover plate 31 and a second bearing 32.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an extruder for red phosphorus comprises a base 1, wherein symmetrical support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a casing 18 is arranged above the base 1, a motor box 21 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the casing 18, a discharge hole 14 is formed in the left side surface of the casing 18, a mold 13 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the casing 18, through holes 25 are formed in the front surface of the mold 13 and are arranged at equal intervals, a first rotating motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box 21, an output end of the first rotating motor 3 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 23 through a speed reducer, the driving wheel 23 is connected to a driven wheel 22 through belt transmission, symmetrical spiral rods 17 are arranged inside the casing 18, a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the right end of each spiral rod 17, a symmetrical first bearing 4 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the casing 18, the right end of each rotating shaft 20 penetrates through the first bearing 4, the left end of two pivot 20 respectively with from the left surface of driving wheel 22 and the left surface fixed connection of action wheel 23, the last fixed surface intercommunication of casing 18 has hopper 6, the bottom mounting intercommunication of hopper 6 has valve 5, the top of casing 18 is equipped with roof 8, the upper surface of every backup pad 2 all with the bottom surface fixed connection of roof 8, roof 8 bottom surface fixedly connected with hydraulic stem 7, the output fixedly connected with fixed block 26 of hydraulic stem 7, the bottom surface fixedly connected with second rotating electrical machines 27 of fixed block 26, reduction gear fixedly connected with bull stick 29 is passed through to the output of second rotating electrical machines 27.

In the utility model, symmetrical supporting legs 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the casing 18, and the bottom end of each supporting leg 19 is fixedly connected with the base 1, so that the casing 18 can be effectively prevented from contacting the base 1, and the casing 18 is prevented from being corroded by moisture;

the outer surface of the shell 18 is provided with a groove 15, and the heating wire 16 is fixedly embedded in the groove 15, so that the temperature in the shell 18 can be effectively increased, and the mixture can be conveniently formed;

the outer surface of the motor box 21 is provided with heat dissipation holes 24 which are arranged equidistantly, the number of the heat dissipation holes 24 is at least six, the heat dissipation effect of the motor box 21 can be effectively improved, and the temperature in the motor box 21 is reduced;

a cover plate 31 is arranged below the second rotating motor 27, a sealing plug 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cover plate 31, a second bearing 32 is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the cover plate 31, the bottom end of the rotating rod 29 sequentially penetrates through the second bearing 32 and the sealing plug 28 and extends into the hopper 6, and stirring rods 30 which are arranged equidistantly are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 29, so that the stirring and mixing effects of materials can be effectively improved, and the mixing uniformity is ensured;

the bottom surface fixedly connected with sleeve pipe 10 of roof 8, the inside fixedly connected with electric putter 9 of sleeve pipe 10, electric putter 9's output fixedly connected with sliding plate 11, sliding plate 11's bottom surface fixedly connected with cutting blade 12, can effectual realization to the cutting of shaping mixture, improved production efficiency.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: during the use, at first with the extruder switch on, then add the material through hopper 6, start hydraulic stem 7 and drive second rotating electrical machines 27 and apron 31 on the fixed block 26 and descend, when waiting that apron 31 covers hopper 6 completely tightly, start second rotating electrical machines 27, make second rotating electrical machines 27 drive puddler 30 on the bull stick 29 and stir the material, after stirring evenly, through opening valve 5, make the mixture get into inside the casing 18, start first rotating electrical machines 3 simultaneously, make first rotating electrical machines 3 drive two hob 17 rotations, along with the rotation of hob 17, the mixture passes through the mould 13 of discharge gate 14 fast, make the mixture extrusion, then cut through cutting blade 12.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an extruder for red phosphorus, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrical supporting plates (2), a casing (18) is arranged above the base (1), a motor box (21) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the casing (18), a discharge hole (14) is formed in the left side surface of the casing (18), a mold (13) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the casing (18), through holes (25) which are arranged at equal intervals are formed in the front surface of the mold (13), a first rotating motor (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box (21), an output end of the first rotating motor (3) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (23) through a speed reducer, the driving wheel (23) is connected with a driven wheel (22) through belt transmission, symmetrical spiral rods (17) are arranged inside the casing (18), and a rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the right end of each spiral rod (17), the right side face of the casing (18) is fixedly connected with symmetrical first bearings (4), the right end of each rotating shaft (20) penetrates through the first bearings (4) and extends to the inside of the motor box (21), the left ends of the two rotating shafts (20) are fixedly connected with the left side face of a driven wheel (22) and the left side face of a driving wheel (23) respectively, the upper surface of the casing (18) is fixedly communicated with a hopper (6), the bottom end of the hopper (6) is fixedly communicated with a valve (5), a top plate (8) is arranged above the casing (18), the upper surface of each supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the top plate (8), the bottom face of the top plate (8) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (7), the output end of the hydraulic rod (7) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (26), and the bottom face of the fixed block (26) is fixedly connected with a second rotating motor (27), the output end of the second rotating motor (27) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (29) through a speed reducer.

2. The extruder for red phosphorus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the machine shell (18) is fixedly connected with symmetrical supporting legs (19), and the bottom end of each supporting leg (19) is fixedly connected with the base (1).

3. The extruder for red phosphorus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the shell (18) is provided with a groove (15), and an electric heating wire (16) is fixedly embedded in the groove (15).

4. The extruder for red phosphorus according to claim 1, wherein: the motor box is characterized in that heat dissipation holes (24) are formed in the outer surface of the motor box (21) and are arranged equidistantly, and the number of the heat dissipation holes (24) is at least six.

5. The extruder for red phosphorus according to claim 1, wherein: the below of second rotating electrical machines (27) is equipped with apron (31), the bottom surface fixedly connected with sealing plug (28) of apron (31), the fixed surface of upper surface of apron (31) inlays and has second bearing (32), the bottom of bull stick (29) runs through second bearing (32) and sealing plug (28) in proper order and extends to the inside of hopper (6), puddler (30) that the surface fixed connection of bull stick (29) equidistance was arranged.

6. The extruder for red phosphorus according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting tool is characterized in that a sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate (8), an electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the interior of the sleeve (10), a sliding plate (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (9), and a cutting blade (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate (11).