CN211425013U - Heat recovery unit is used in production of PVC tubular product - Google Patents
Heat recovery unit is used in production of PVC tubular product Download PDFInfo
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及PVC管材生产设备技术领域,公开了一种PVC管材生产用热能回收装置,包括回收箱,回收箱内部中部安装有过滤板,过滤板中部均匀布置有若干个过滤孔,所述回收箱上端中部安装有出气箱,出气箱内部安装有旋转轴,旋转轴下端穿过回收箱顶端连接有集能盖,集能盖内部与设在旋转轴内部的空腔相通,位于回收箱内部的旋转轴外壁中部设有进气孔,进气孔通过进气管连接有引气箱,引气箱通过出气管连接有设在回收箱内部的喷气嘴。本实用新型,实现了对PVC管材生产设备内部热能的有效集中回收,同时与引气箱的配合,实现对热能往PVC管材生产设备的再次供能,实用性强,可靠性高,且整个回收装置只存在一个动力来源,装置成本进一步降低。
The utility model relates to the technical field of PVC pipe production equipment, and discloses a heat energy recovery device for PVC pipe production. An air outlet box is installed in the middle of the upper end of the box, and a rotating shaft is installed inside the air outlet box. The lower end of the rotating shaft passes through the top of the recovery box and is connected with an energy collecting cover. An air inlet hole is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the air inlet hole is connected with an air bleed box through an air inlet pipe, and the air bleed box is connected with an air nozzle arranged inside the recovery box through an air outlet pipe. The utility model realizes the effective centralized recovery of the heat energy inside the PVC pipe production equipment, and at the same time cooperates with the air bleed box to realize the re-energy supply of the heat energy to the PVC pipe production equipment, with strong practicability and high reliability, and the whole recovery There is only one power source for the device, and the cost of the device is further reduced.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及PVC管材生产设备技术领域,具体是一种PVC管材生产用热能回收装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of PVC pipe material production equipment, in particular to a heat energy recovery device for PVC pipe material production.
背景技术Background technique
众所周知,PVC管材生产过程中需要进行加热烘干,多余的热量一般被直接排放掉,PVC管材生产用节能环保型余热循环回收装置是对PVC管材生产过程中产生的热量进行回收的辅助装置,其在PVC管材生产加工和节能环保的领域中得到了广泛的使用。As we all know, heating and drying are required in the production process of PVC pipes, and the excess heat is generally discharged directly. It has been widely used in the fields of PVC pipe production and processing and energy saving and environmental protection.
现有的PVC管材生产用节能环保型余热循环回收装置包括烘箱、抽风机和换热箱,烘箱的内部设置有烘干腔,换热箱的内部设置有工作腔,并在工作腔的内部安装有换热器,换热箱的顶端设置有与换热器连通的排气管,抽风机的输入端与烘箱连通,抽风机的输出端伸入至工作腔内并与换热器连通。The existing energy-saving and environmentally friendly waste heat recycling device for PVC pipe production includes an oven, an exhaust fan and a heat exchange box. A drying cavity is arranged inside the oven, and a working cavity is arranged inside the heat exchange box, and is installed inside the working cavity. There is a heat exchanger, the top of the heat exchange box is provided with an exhaust pipe communicating with the heat exchanger, the input end of the exhaust fan is communicated with the oven, and the output end of the exhaust fan extends into the working chamber and communicates with the heat exchanger.
中国专利(公告号:CN209063364U)公开了PVC彩膜生产用节能环保型余热循环回收装置,包括烘箱和抽风机,烘箱的内部设置有烘干腔,抽风机的输入端与烘箱连通;还包括吸附箱、支撑板、网框、上转轴、十字支撑架和下转轴,所述吸附箱的内部设置有工作腔,并在工作腔的内顶壁和内底壁上分别设置有上安装槽和下安装槽,所述上安装槽和下安装槽上下相对,并且上安装槽和下安装槽内分别固定安装有上滚珠轴承和下滚珠轴承,虽然该装置在一定程度上实现对热能的回收,但是在实际回收装置中,并不能对热能进行有效的流通回收,且热能不能集中回收,因此,需要进一步的改进。Chinese Patent (Announcement No.: CN209063364U) discloses an energy-saving and environmentally friendly waste heat recycling device for PVC color film production, including an oven and an exhaust fan. A drying cavity is arranged inside the oven, and the input end of the exhaust fan is communicated with the oven; it also includes adsorption box, support plate, screen frame, upper rotating shaft, cross support frame and lower rotating shaft, the inside of the adsorption box is provided with a working cavity, and the inner top wall and inner bottom wall of the working cavity are respectively provided with an upper installation slot and a lower The installation groove, the upper installation groove and the lower installation groove are opposite up and down, and the upper ball bearing and the lower ball bearing are fixedly installed in the upper installation groove and the lower installation groove respectively. Although the device can recover heat energy to a certain extent, but In the actual recovery device, the heat energy cannot be effectively circulated and recovered, and the heat energy cannot be recovered centrally. Therefore, further improvement is required.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种PVC管材生产用热能回收装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a heat energy recovery device for PVC pipe production, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种PVC管材生产用热能回收装置,包括回收箱,回收箱内部中部安装有过滤板,过滤板中部均匀布置有若干个过滤孔,所述回收箱上端中部安装有出气箱,出气箱内部安装有旋转轴,旋转轴下端穿过回收箱顶端连接有集能盖,集能盖内部与设在旋转轴内部的空腔相通,位于回收箱内部的旋转轴外壁中部设有进气孔,进气孔通过进气管连接有引气箱,引气箱通过出气管连接有设在回收箱内部的喷气嘴。A heat energy recovery device for PVC pipe production includes a recovery box, a filter plate is installed in the middle of the recovery box, a plurality of filter holes are evenly arranged in the middle of the filter plate, an air outlet box is installed in the middle of the upper end of the recovery box, and an air outlet box is installed in the inner part of the air outlet box. The lower end of the rotating shaft passes through the top of the recovery box and is connected with an energy collecting cover. The inside of the energy collecting cover is communicated with the cavity provided inside the rotating shaft. The middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft inside the recovery box is provided with an air inlet hole. The air intake box is connected with the air intake pipe, and the air intake box is connected with the air nozzle arranged in the recovery box through the air outlet pipe.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述旋转轴下端中部通过齿轮组连接有转动轴,转动轴中部安装有曲柄,曲柄中部通过滑套连接有活塞杆,活塞杆上端铰接有设在引气箱内部的活塞板。As a further solution of the present utility model: the middle part of the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating shaft through a gear set, the middle part of the rotating shaft is installed with a crank, the middle part of the crank is connected with a piston rod through a sliding sleeve, and the upper end of the piston rod is hinged and arranged inside the air bleed box. piston plate.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述进气管与出气管中部设有单向阀。As a further solution of the present invention, a check valve is provided in the middle of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述旋转轴上端穿过引气箱顶端连接有旋转电机。As a further solution of the present invention, the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating motor through the top end of the air bleed box.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述引气箱内壁中部设有与集能盖相互配合的环形槽。As a further solution of the present invention, the middle part of the inner wall of the air induction box is provided with an annular groove which cooperates with the energy collecting cover.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:位于旋转轴外侧的出气箱中部安装有过滤筒。As a further solution of the present utility model: a filter cartridge is installed in the middle of the air outlet box located on the outside of the rotating shaft.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述集能盖下端均匀设有若干个吸气嘴。As a further solution of the present invention, the lower end of the energy collecting cover is evenly provided with a plurality of suction nozzles.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述进气孔与空腔相互连通。As a further solution of the present invention, the air inlet and the cavity are communicated with each other.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
所述一种PVC管材生产用热能回收装置,结构合理,设计新颖,通过设有的集能盖与出气箱之间的相互配合,实现了对PVC管材生产设备内部热能的有效集中回收,同时与引气箱的配合,实现对热能往PVC管材生产设备的再次供能,实用性强,可靠性高,且整个回收装置只存在一个动力来源,装置成本进一步降低。The heat energy recovery device for PVC pipe production has a reasonable structure and novel design. Through the mutual cooperation between the provided energy collecting cover and the air outlet box, the effective centralized recovery of the heat energy inside the PVC pipe production equipment is realized, and at the same time, it is The cooperation of the air bleed box realizes the re-supply of heat energy to the PVC pipe production equipment, with strong practicability and high reliability, and there is only one power source for the entire recovery device, which further reduces the cost of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种PVC管材生产用热能回收装置的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat energy recovery device for PVC pipe production.
图2为一种PVC管材生产用热能回收装置中回气箱的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a return air box in a heat energy recovery device for PVC pipe production.
图3为一种PVC管材生产用热能回收装置中集能盖的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-concentrating cover in a heat-energy recovery device for PVC pipe production.
图中:1-回收箱、2-喷气嘴、3-过滤板、4-集能盖、5-齿轮组、6-旋转轴、7-出气箱、8-旋转电机、9-进气管、10-引气箱、11-活塞板、12-活塞杆、13-滑套、14-曲柄、15-空腔、16-进气孔、17-过滤筒、18-吸气嘴、19-环形槽、20-出气管、21-转动轴。In the picture: 1- recovery box, 2- air nozzle, 3- filter plate, 4- energy collecting cover, 5- gear set, 6- rotating shaft, 7- air outlet box, 8- rotating motor, 9- air intake pipe, 10 -Bleed air box, 11-piston plate, 12-piston rod, 13-sliding sleeve, 14-crank, 15-cavity, 16-intake hole, 17-filter cartridge, 18-suction nozzle, 19-ring groove , 20-outlet pipe, 21-rotating shaft.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility. The novel and simplified description does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc., may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
参阅图1~3,本实用新型实施例中,一种PVC管材生产用热能回收装置,包括回收箱1,回收箱1内部中部安装有过滤板3,过滤板3中部均匀布置有若干个过滤孔,用于对吸入到集能盖4的气体进行初步过滤,所述回收箱1上端中部安装有出气箱7,出气箱7内部安装有旋转轴6,位于旋转轴6外侧的出气箱7中部安装有过滤筒17,用于对进入到引气箱10中的空气进行再次过滤,除去热空气中所携带的颗粒杂质,所述旋转轴6上端穿过引气箱10顶端连接有旋转电机8,用于带动旋转轴6进行转动,所述旋转轴6下端中部通过齿轮组5连接有转动轴21,转动轴21中部安装有曲柄14,曲柄14中部通过滑套13连接有活塞杆12,活塞杆12上端铰接有设在引气箱10内部的活塞板11,旋转轴6下端穿过回收箱1顶端连接有集能盖4,所述集能盖4下端均匀设有若干个吸气嘴18,用于对热空气进行集中吸收,集能盖4内部与设在旋转轴6内部的空腔15相通,确保热空气的流通,位于回收箱1内部的旋转轴6外壁中部设有进气孔16,用于热空气往出气箱7中的进入,所述进气孔16与空腔15相互连通,进气孔16通过进气管9连接有引气箱10,所述进气管9与出气管20中部设有单向阀,确保空气的单向流通,引气箱10通过出气管20连接有设在回收箱1内部的喷气嘴2,从而将热空气再次导入到回收箱1中进行工作。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a heat energy recovery device for PVC pipe production includes a recovery box 1, a filter plate 3 is installed in the middle of the recovery box 1, and a number of filter holes are evenly arranged in the middle of the filter plate 3 , used for preliminary filtering of the gas sucked into the
实施例2Example 2
本实用新型的另外一种实施例中,该实施例与上述实施例的区别之处在于,所述引气箱10内壁中部设有与集能盖4相互配合的环形槽19,用于对集能盖4的转动进行限位导向,避免集能盖4在旋转过程中发生晃动,进一步增加了整个装置的可靠性。In another embodiment of the present invention, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that an
本实用新型,工作时,启动旋转电机8,旋转电机8带动旋转轴6进行转动,一方面使得集能盖4进行转动,同时将回收箱7中的热空气通过吸气嘴18导入到旋转轴6内部的空腔15中,另一方面通过齿轮组5的转动,使得转动轴21旋转,然后在曲柄14和滑套13的作用下,使得活塞杆12带动活塞板11沿着引气箱10内部进行上下移动,使得热空气进入引气箱10中,然后在出气管20作用下在喷气嘴2中喷出,实现热能再次利用,整个过程操作简单,快捷方便。本实用新型,结构合理,设计新颖,通过设有的集能盖4与出气箱7之间的相互配合,实现了对PVC管材生产设备内部热能的有效集中回收,同时与引气箱10的配合,实现对热能往PVC管材生产设备的再次供能,实用性强,可靠性高,且整个回收装置只存在一个动力来源,装置成本进一步降低。When the utility model is in operation, the rotating
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the within the protection scope of the present invention.
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