CN211424475U - Novel firewood stove - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel firewood stove, including the centre by first metal sheet around the hearth that forms, the hearth outside is surrounded the outer wall that forms by the second metal sheet, the lower extreme direction of outer wall is provided with the bottom plate, first metal sheet is fixed on the bottom plate, sets up the ash discharge mouth on lieing in the inboard bottom plate of hearth, is provided with the grate on the ash discharge mouth, is provided with the kitchen door in one side of outer wall, the kitchen door is close to the bottom plate and communicates to the hearth, and sets up the chimney in the outer wall outside and pass the outer wall and communicate to the hearth, sets up the concrete packing between outer wall and first metal sheet, sets up the concrete layer around the grate on the inboard floor of hearth, sets up the pot body and covers on the hearth from directly over the hearth. This novel firewood kitchen, simple manufacture, structure are firm, and are convenient for remove the use.

Description

Novel firewood stove

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cooking bench, in particular to a novel firewood stove.

Background

The firewood stove is a stove using firewood, sawdust, wood shavings, weeds, corncobs, straws and other plant materials as main fuel, can also burn coal, and is mainly used in vast rural areas or restaurants with farmhouse-entertainment characteristics.

Especially, in some areas, the gas supply is inconvenient, the receiving is less, and the firewood stove is an essential product. But general firewood kitchen forms through pure manual utilization brick laying, and the technology is comparatively complicated, and work efficiency is not high and such firewood kitchen top of a kitchen range can not remove. Therefore, the function of the cooking bench is single, and the cooking bench is inconvenient to provide in special occasions such as collecting and drinking mats.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a: the novel firewood stove is simple to manufacture, stable in structure and convenient to move and use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a novel firewood kitchen, includes in the middle of by first metal sheet around the hearth that forms, the hearth outside is by the outer wall that the second metal sheet encircleed and forms, the lower extreme direction of outer wall is provided with the bottom plate, first metal sheet is fixed on the bottom plate, sets up the ash discharge mouth on lieing in the inboard bottom plate of hearth, is provided with the grate on the ash discharge mouth, is provided with the kitchen door in one side of outer wall, the kitchen door is close to the bottom plate and communicates to the hearth, and sets up the chimney in the outer wall outside and pass the outer wall intercommunication to the hearth, sets up the concrete packing between outer wall and first metal sheet, sets up the concrete around the grate on the inboard floor of hearth and spreads the layer, sets up the pot body and covers on the hearth directly over from the hearth.

On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the bottom of outer wall is provided with the carriage, is provided with a plurality of truckle that is used for supporting under the carriage and connects on the carriage.

On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the truckle is 4, arranges the four corners position at the carriage respectively, including two casters that take the brake and two truckles of fixing, wherein two casters set up in the one side at kitchen range place, and two other casters of fixing set up the opposite side relative with casters.

On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the kitchen range is characterized in that an air door is arranged at the position of the kitchen range door, one side of the air door is hinged to the outer wall, and a first handle is arranged on the air door on the side opposite to the hinged side.

On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: and a dust collecting box opposite to the furnace bridge is arranged below the bottom plate.

On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: two horizontal beams are arranged below the bottom plate, the beams are positioned on two sides of the furnace bridge, two ends of each beam are connected to the outer wall, the bottom plate is supported on the upper side, two blocking strips are respectively arranged on the two beams, the two blocking strips are opposite in the same horizontal plane, two sides of an upper opening of the ash collecting box are respectively provided with outwards-turned side edges, and the side edges of the ash collecting box are freely hung on the upper sides of the blocking strips.

On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the front side of the ash collecting box is provided with a second handle.

On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the outlet of the chimney is upward, and the inlet of the chimney is arranged in the direction opposite to the stove door and is positioned on the upper side of the stove chamber.

On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the upper edge of the hearth has an outwardly inclined slope.

On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the gradient position is a concrete inclined plane.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the novel firewood stove provided by the invention is simple to manufacture, stable in structure and convenient to move and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the novel firewood stove of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the novel firewood stove of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the novel firewood stove of the present invention;

fig. 4 is another schematic view of the novel firewood stove of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a first metal plate, 2-a hearth, 3-an outer wall, 4-a bottom plate, 5-an ash discharge port, 6-a furnace bridge, 7-a furnace door, 8-a chimney, 9-concrete filling, 10-a concrete paving layer, 11-a pot body, 12-a support frame, 13-universal casters, 14-fixed casters, 15-an air door, 16-a first handle, 17-an ash collecting box, 18-a cross beam, 19-a blocking strip, 20-a side edge, 21-a second handle and 22-a slope.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a novel firewood kitchen, including the centre by first metal sheet 1 around the hearth 2 that forms, the outer wall 3 that forms is encircleed by the second metal sheet in the 2 outsides of hearth, the lower extreme direction of outer wall 3 is provided with bottom plate 4, first metal sheet 1 is fixed on bottom plate 4, sets up ash discharge port 5 on the bottom plate 4 that lies in 2 inboard of hearth, is provided with stove bridge 6 on the ash discharge port 5, is provided with door 7 in one side of outer wall 3, door 7 is close to bottom plate 4 intercommunication to hearth 2, and sets up chimney 8 in the 3 outsides of outer wall and passes outer wall 3 intercommunication to hearth 2, sets up concrete filling 9 between outer wall 3 and first metal sheet 1, sets up concrete around stove bridge 6 on the inboard floor of hearth and lays layer 10, sets up the pot body 11 and covers on hearth 2 from directly over the hearth 2. In the process of making, the outer wall 3 and the bottom plate 4, the bottom plate 4 and the first metal plate 1 are connected by adopting a welding mode, so that the manufacture can be more convenient, and the connection is reliable. The concrete filling 9 and the concrete laying layer 10 can be made of foam concrete, the foam concrete has good heat preservation effect, heat energy released by combustion of the hearth can be better prevented from being unnecessarily absorbed by the cooking bench, the heating unfavorable use of the cooking bench is prevented, and more heat can be transferred to the pot body 11.

Further, a supporting frame 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall 3, and a plurality of casters for supporting are arranged below the supporting frame 12 and connected to the supporting frame 12. The truckles are 4, arrange respectively in the four corners position of carriage 12, including two casters 13 and two fixed castor 14 of area brake, and wherein two casters 13 set up in the one side at range door 7 place, and two other fixed castor 14 set up the opposite side relative with casters 13. So as to be convenient for moving the match stove by the aid of the caster wheels. When the universal caster 13 does not need to be moved, the universal caster can be braked and locked.

Further, the oven door 7 is provided with an air door 15, one side of the air door 15 is hinged to the outer wall 3, and a first handle 16 is arranged on the air door 15 opposite to the hinged side. The air door 15 can be opened and closed, and air supply in the hearth can be controlled.

Further, a dust box 17 is disposed under the bottom plate 4 opposite to the grate 6. Two horizontal beams 18 are arranged below the bottom plate 4, the beams 18 are positioned at two sides of the furnace bridge 6, two ends of each beam 18 are connected to the outer wall 3, the bottom plate 4 is supported at the upper side, two blocking strips 19 are respectively arranged on the two beams 18, the two blocking strips 19 are opposite in the same horizontal plane, two sides of the upper opening of the ash collecting box 17 are respectively provided with an outward-turned side edge 20, and the side edges 20 of the ash collecting box 17 are freely hung at the upper sides of the blocking strips 19. The front side of the dust collecting box 17 is provided with a second handle 21. The firewood ash leaked from the furnace bridge 6 is automatically collected through the ash collecting box 17, and when the ash collecting box 17 is full or needs to process the ash in the furnace bridge, the ash collecting box 17 is directly drawn out and poured.

Furthermore, the outlet of the chimney 8 is upward, the inlet is arranged in the direction opposite to the stove door 7 and is positioned on the upper side of the stove chamber 2, so that air can enter from the stove door and flow out from the chimney conveniently, and stronger air flow is automatically formed, thereby being beneficial to combustion and heat release in the stove chamber.

Further, the upper edge of the chamber 2 has an outward inclination 22. The pot body is better supported through the slope 22, and simultaneously in order to facilitate the realization of the sealing butt joint of the pot body and the hearth, the slope 22 is a concrete slope, so that the pot body can be directly placed on the hearth.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a novel firewood kitchen which characterized in that: comprises a hearth (2) surrounded by a first metal plate (1) in the middle, an outer wall (3) surrounded by a second metal plate is arranged on the outer side of the hearth (2), a bottom plate (4) is arranged in the lower end direction of the outer wall (3), the first metal plate (1) is fixed on the bottom plate (4), an ash discharge port (5) is arranged on the bottom plate (4) positioned on the inner side of the hearth (2), a furnace bridge (6) is arranged on the ash discharge port (5), a furnace door (7) is arranged on one side of the outer wall (3), the furnace door (7) is close to the bottom plate (4) and communicated to the hearth (2), a chimney (8) is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall (3) and communicated to the hearth (2) through the outer wall (3), a concrete filling layer (9) is arranged between the outer wall (3) and the first metal plate (1), a concrete spreading layer (10) is arranged on the floor positioned on the inner side of the hearth (2) around the furnace bridge, the pot body (11) is arranged to cover the hearth (2) from the right upper part of the hearth (2);

an air door (15) is arranged at the position of the stove door (7), one side of the air door (15) is hinged to the outer wall (3), and a first handle (16) is arranged on the air door (15) on the side opposite to the hinged side;

an ash collecting box (17) opposite to the furnace bridge (6) is arranged below the bottom plate (4);

two horizontal beams (18) are arranged below the bottom plate (4), the beams (18) are positioned at two sides of the furnace bridge (6), two ends of each beam (18) are connected to the outer wall (3), the bottom plate (4) is supported at the upper side, a barrier strip (19) is respectively arranged on each beam (18), the two barrier strips (19) are opposite in the same horizontal plane, two sides of an upper opening of the ash collecting box (17) are respectively provided with an outward-turned side edge (20), and the side edges (20) of the ash collecting box (17) are freely hung at the upper sides of the barrier strips (19);

a second handle (21) is arranged on the front side of the ash collecting box (17);

the outlet of the chimney (8) is upward, and the inlet of the chimney is arranged in the direction opposite to the stove door (7) and is positioned on the upper side of the stove chamber (2);

the upper edge of the hearth (2) has an outward inclination (22);

the position of the slope (22) is a concrete inclined plane.

2. The novel firewood stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of outer wall (3) is provided with carriage (12), is provided with a plurality of truckles that are used for supporting under carriage (12) and connects on carriage (12).

3. The novel firewood stove according to claim 2, characterized in that: the truckle is 4, arranges the four corners position in carriage (12) respectively, including two casters of taking the brake (13) and two truckles (14), wherein two casters (13) set up in the one side at kitchen door (7) place, and two other casters (14) set up the opposite side relative with casters (13).

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