CN203249269U - A high-efficiency, energy-saving and environment-friendly firewood stove - Google Patents
A high-efficiency, energy-saving and environment-friendly firewood stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203249269U CN203249269U CN 201320178524 CN201320178524U CN203249269U CN 203249269 U CN203249269 U CN 203249269U CN 201320178524 CN201320178524 CN 201320178524 CN 201320178524 U CN201320178524 U CN 201320178524U CN 203249269 U CN203249269 U CN 203249269U
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- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- kitchen range
- combustion chamber
- firewood
- kitchen
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a civilian stove technical field especially relates to a firewood stove of energy-efficient environmental protection, firewood stove includes a support, sets up peripheral confined kitchen chamber on the support, the bottom surface sets gradually combustion chamber, air inlet room from top to bottom under the kitchen chamber, and combustion chamber, air inlet room set up porous partition plate in firewood burning department, and combustion chamber, air inlet room set up feed inlet, the air intake of connection at the kitchen chamber respectively, set up bell, air damper on feed inlet, the air intake respectively, and the kitchen chamber is just setting up the pan and places the mouth to the upper surface of combustion chamber, and kitchen chamber upper surface sets up integrative heating water tank at kitchen intracavity side, and kitchen chamber avris sets up one row of tobacco pipe that communicates the kitchen chamber. When the heating cooker is used, the heating cooker is placed at the cooker placing opening, the smoke exhaust pipe leads to the outside, firewood is combusted in the combustion chamber, and the air door is adjusted to a proper air inlet amount; under the effect of burning negative pressure, form and flow through the air intake, the air inlet room, the combustion chamber, the kitchen chamber, an airflow channel of tub of discharging fume, indoor nothing is discharged, it is clean pollution-free, the air gets into the combustion chamber from the air inlet room, the firewood burning is abundant, save the firewood, the direct heating sets up the pan in the combustion chamber top, the firepower is powerful, when the waste heat discharges to the blast pipe through the kitchen chamber, the setting is at the integrative heating water tank of kitchen intracavity and fully absorbs the exhaust heat, other usage can be done to the hot water of heating, heat utilization rate is high, the utility model discloses and possess that gravity is light, remove convenient characteristics.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the domestic stove technical field, relates in particular to a kind of firewood furnace of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly.
Background technology:
At present, most of still take firewood furnace as main in the rural area, common firewood furnace is to build up by materials such as brick mud, it is larger to remove volume, outside can not moving, also there are the inferior positions such as burning is insufficient, firepower is strong, firewood expends greatly, heat utilization ratio is low, the product cigarette is serious, big for environment pollution in great majority, and especially flue gas, dust etc. are serious to the kitchen internal contamination.
The utility model content:
There is variety of issue in the utility model for present firewood furnace, and the firewood furnace of a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly that overcomes the above problems is provided.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of firewood furnace of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly, described firewood furnace comprises a support, the kitchen range chamber of peripheral sealing is set on the support, described kitchen range chamber bottom surface sets gradually the combustion chamber from top to bottom, inlet air plenum, the combustion chamber, inlet air plenum arranges porous barrier in firewood burning place, the combustion chamber, inlet air plenum arranges respectively the charging aperture that is connected to the cooking stove chamber, air inlet, charging aperture, bell is set respectively on the air inlet, damper, the kitchen range chamber arranges pan placement mouth over against the upper surface of combustion chamber, kitchen range chamber upper surface arranges the heating water tank of one in inboard, kitchen range chamber, the avris setting of kitchen range chamber is communicated to a smoke exhaust pipe in kitchen range chamber.
Better, described kitchen range cavity edge also arranges a storage tank that is communicated to heating water tank.
Better, described heating water tank arranges a draining tap that is connected to the outside.
Better, described bell on the hinged avris that is arranged on charging aperture, covers the limit but lid is set on the bell in the charging aperture turnover on one side.
Better, described damper is one to rotate a sheet metal that is arranged on the air inlet, regulates spanner in the arranged outside one of the rotation position of sheet metal.
Better, described pan is placed the flanging that mouth arranges the kitchen range chamber.
Better, the deflector near flanging is set in the described kitchen range chamber from bottom to top.
Better, described kitchen range chamber bottom surface arranges the thermal resistance enclosure in the periphery, combustion chamber.
The utility model beneficial effect is: the firewood furnace of a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly of the present utility model, plant the firewood furnace of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly, described firewood furnace comprises a support, the kitchen range chamber of peripheral sealing is set on the support, described kitchen range chamber bottom surface sets gradually the combustion chamber from top to bottom, inlet air plenum, the combustion chamber, inlet air plenum arranges porous barrier in firewood burning place, the combustion chamber, inlet air plenum arranges respectively the charging aperture that is connected to the cooking stove chamber, air inlet, charging aperture, bell is set respectively on the air inlet, damper, the kitchen range chamber arranges pan placement mouth over against the upper surface of combustion chamber, kitchen range chamber upper surface arranges the heating water tank of one in inboard, kitchen range chamber, the avris setting of kitchen range chamber is communicated to a smoke exhaust pipe in kitchen range chamber, the utility model in use, the pan of needs heating is placed on pan placement mouth, smoke exhaust pipe leads to outdoor, firewood is placed on combustion chambers burn and covers bell, the damper of air inlet is adjusted to suitable intake, under the effect of burning negative pressure, the formation air inlet of flowing through, inlet air plenum, the combustion chamber, the kitchen range chamber, a gas channel of smoke exhaust pipe, relatively indoor without any exhaust, indoor cleaning is pollution-free, air enters the combustion chamber from inlet air plenum, oxygen supply is sufficient, make firewood combustion abundant, save firewood, directly heating is arranged on the pan of top, combustion chamber, firepower is powerful, when waste heat passes through the kitchen range chamber to emission by exhaust pipe, the heating water tank that is arranged on one in the kitchen range chamber fully absorbs the heat of discharge, the hot water of heating can be done other purposes, and heat utilization efficiency is high, and the utility model also possesses lightweight, by support it is moved to the position that needs, conveniently moving.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is that the utility model firewood furnace is at combustion chamber horizontal section schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is that the utility model firewood furnace is at combustion chamber longitudinal profile schematic diagram
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
Such as Fig. 1, the firewood furnace of a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly of the present utility model shown in 2, described firewood furnace comprises a support 1, the kitchen range chamber 2 of peripheral sealing is set on the support 1, described kitchen range chamber 2 bottom surfaces set gradually combustion chamber 3 from top to bottom, inlet air plenum 4, combustion chamber 3, inlet air plenum 4 arranges porous barrier 31 in firewood burning place, combustion chamber 3, inlet air plenum 4 arranges respectively the charging aperture 32 that is connected to cooking stove chamber 2, air inlet 41, charging aperture 32, bell 33 is set respectively on the air inlet 41, damper 42,3 upper surface arranges pan and places mouthfuls 21 over against the combustion chamber in kitchen range chamber 2, kitchen range chamber 2 upper surfaces arrange the heating water tank 5 of one in 2 inboards, kitchen range chamber, the 2 avris settings of kitchen range chamber are communicated to a smoke exhaust pipe 6 in kitchen range chamber 2, and smoke exhaust pipe 6 can be arranged on suitable position around the kitchen range chamber 2.
Supply water in order to continue in the rural area, 2 edges, kitchen range chamber also arrange a storage tank 7 that is communicated to heating water tank 5, and heating water tank 5 arranges a draining tap 8 that is connected to the outside, behind draining tap 8 hot water, storage tank 7 adds to heating water tank 5 and supplies water, and certainly can also pass through the direct water filling of water tap.
In order better to cover charging aperture 32, bell 33 on the hinged avris that is arranged on charging aperture 32, covers limit 331 but lid is set on the bell 33 in charging aperture 32 turnovers on one side.
Present embodiment, place the flanging 211 that mouth 21 arranges kitchen range chamber 2 at pan, strengthen the holding capacity of placing mouth, and the sealing surface of enhancing and pan formation, avoid leak cigarette, simultaneously, 211 pairs of flare that make progress along the bottom of a pan of flanging have certain stopping, the heat that burning is produced can fully be absorbed by the bottom of a pan, plays the effect of balanced heat, reinforcement heat absorption; Deflector 9 near flanging 211 is set in the kitchen range chamber 2 in the present embodiment from bottom to top, lead the cigarette district with flanging 211 formation, make flue gas flow to kitchen range chamber 2 from the upper end, and make the heat with flue gas fully contact pan and heating water tank 5, improve the utilization rate of heat.
In order to prevent the heat loss of combustion chamber 3,3 peripheries arrange thermal resistance enclosure 10 to described kitchen range chamber 2 bottom surfaces in the combustion chamber, avoid heat loss, improve heat utilization ratio.
Various accessory of the present utility model such as support 1, kitchen range chamber 2, combustion chamber 3, inlet air plenum 4, combustion chamber 3 grades are metal sheet and form, have easy to process, lightweight, heat-resisting characteristics are especially used the stainless steel material best results, use stainless steel material, have corrosion-resistant, easy to clean, long-lived characteristics; The utility model environmental protection firewood furnace mainly adapts to the cooking stove of firewood heating in addition, and certainly, those skilled in the art can transform a little in the combustion chamber, uses as gas-cooker, coal kitchen range, also belongs to protection category of the present utility model.
The utility model in use, pan 11(Fig. 1 with the needs heating, pan is placed shown in the dotted line on mouthfuls 21 in 2) be placed on pan and place mouthfuls 21, smoke exhaust pipe 6 leads to outdoor, firewood is placed on combustion chamber 3 burnings and covers bell 33, the damper 42 of air inlet 41 is adjusted to suitable intake, under the effect of burning negative pressure, the formation air inlet 41 of flowing through, inlet air plenum 4, combustion chamber 3, kitchen range chamber 2, a gas channel of smoke exhaust pipe 6 is (shown in Fig. 2 arrow, air-flow schematic diagram during for burning), relatively indoor without any exhaust, indoor cleaning is pollution-free, and air enters combustion chamber 3 from inlet air plenum 4, and oxygen supply is sufficient, make firewood combustion abundant, save firewood, directly heating is arranged on the pan of 3 tops, combustion chamber, and firepower is powerful, by with the contrast of traditional firewood furnace, save more than 70% than traditional firewood furnace, the ashes of generation enter inlet air plenum 4 by porous barrier 31, dial by ash ashes are transferred to; When waste heat passes through kitchen range chamber 2 to emission by exhaust pipe, the heating water tank 5 that is arranged on kitchen range chamber 2 interior one fully absorbs the heat of discharging, under general case, just can produce 40-60 ℃ hot water in general 5 minutes, the hot water of heating can be done other purposes, and heat utilization efficiency is high, and the utility model also possesses lightweight, by support 1 it is moved to the position that needs, conveniently moving.
Certainly, the above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, so all equivalences of doing according to the described structure of the utility model patent claim, feature and principle change or modify, is included in the utility model patent claim.
Claims (8)
1. the firewood furnace of a high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly, it is characterized in that, described firewood furnace comprises a support (1), the kitchen range chamber (2) of peripheral sealing is set on the support (1), described kitchen range chamber (2) bottom surface sets gradually combustion chamber (3) from top to bottom, inlet air plenum (4), combustion chamber (3), inlet air plenum (4) arranges porous barrier (31) in firewood burning place, combustion chamber (3), inlet air plenum (4) arranges respectively the charging aperture (32) that is connected to cooking stove chamber (2), air inlet (41), charging aperture (32), bell (33) is set respectively on the air inlet (41), damper (42), the upper surface of (3) arranges pan and places mouthful (21) over against the combustion chamber in kitchen range chamber (2), kitchen range chamber (2) upper surface arranges the heating water tank (5) of one in inboard, kitchen range chamber (2), kitchen range chamber (2) avris setting is communicated to a smoke exhaust pipe (6) in kitchen range chamber (2).
2. the firewood furnace of described a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: edge, described kitchen range chamber (2) also arranges a storage tank (7) that is communicated to heating water tank (5).
3. the firewood furnace of described a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heating water tank (5) arranges a draining tap (8) that is connected to the outside.
4. the firewood furnace of described a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bell (33) is on one side on the hinged avris that is arranged on charging aperture (32), bell (33) but the upper lid that arranges turn down at charging aperture (32) and cover limit (331).
5. the firewood furnace of described a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described damper (42) is one to rotate the sheet metal be arranged on the air inlet (41), regulates spanner (421) in the arranged outside one of the rotation position of sheet metal.
6. the firewood furnace of described a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pan is placed the flanging (211) that mouthful (21) arrange kitchen range chamber (2).
7. the firewood furnace of described a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the deflector (9) near flanging (211) is set in the described kitchen range chamber (2) from bottom to top.
8. the firewood furnace of the described a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly of Arbitrary Term according to claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: (3) periphery arranges thermal resistance enclosure (10) to described kitchen range chamber (2) bottom surface in the combustion chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320178524 CN203249269U (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2013-04-10 | A high-efficiency, energy-saving and environment-friendly firewood stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320178524 CN203249269U (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2013-04-10 | A high-efficiency, energy-saving and environment-friendly firewood stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203249269U true CN203249269U (en) | 2013-10-23 |
Family
ID=49375708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320178524 Expired - Fee Related CN203249269U (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2013-04-10 | A high-efficiency, energy-saving and environment-friendly firewood stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203249269U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103234224A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-08-07 | 曾德和 | A high-efficiency, energy-saving and environment-friendly firewood stove |
| CN107747741A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-03-02 | 吉林省福泰厨具有限公司 | A kind of kitchen range and dining table |
| CN109751633A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2019-05-14 | 长沙华润节能科技有限公司 | A kind of fiery energy-saving stove of circulation |
-
2013
- 2013-04-10 CN CN 201320178524 patent/CN203249269U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103234224A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-08-07 | 曾德和 | A high-efficiency, energy-saving and environment-friendly firewood stove |
| CN107747741A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-03-02 | 吉林省福泰厨具有限公司 | A kind of kitchen range and dining table |
| CN107747741B (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2024-03-08 | 吉林省福泰厨具有限公司 | Kitchen range and dining table |
| CN109751633A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2019-05-14 | 长沙华润节能科技有限公司 | A kind of fiery energy-saving stove of circulation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131023 Termination date: 20150410 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |