Support frame for civil construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building field, in particular to support frame for building.
Background
As the existing house buildings all require to reach a certain anti-seismic level, the common buildings all adopt cast-in-place floors and shear wall structures, so that the building template supporting structure is commonly applied, the national wood is increasingly lacked, the forest cutting is limited in the south and north China, and the steel building template support will become a trend of the future cast-in-place concrete supporting frame.
The template support system consists of a top plate template support combined structure, a frame column template support combined structure and a shear wall template support combined structure, the three systems are combined flexibly and structurally tightly, and can be designed and configured according to different requirements of various projects of customers.
However, the main component material supporting structure of the supporting structure is mostly formed by fixedly building a scaffold for a building through a hoop, a plurality of screws need to be fixed in the building process, a scaffold worker needs to work high above the ground and needs manual physical strength and endurance, and the assembling process is also very slow due to the time needed for screwing the screws, so that the progress of the engineering is severely restricted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Adopt the screw clamp fixed to support frame among the prior art, assemble the technical problem that takes trouble and laboursome, the utility model provides a support frame for civil construction utilizes straight-bar and adapter sleeve structure both to make things convenient for fast assembly, also can effectively fix and assemble, can omit partial horizontal pole moreover when upwards supporting, has improved efficiency, has reduced shelf worker's intensity of labour, has extensive suitability in civil construction support frame field.
The utility model provides a pair of support frame for civil construction, including the straight-bar, the straight-bar end is equipped with first cuff, is equipped with first spacing ball in the first cuff, and first spacing ball passes the pipe wall under the first cuff, is equipped with first anti-rotation mechanism in the straight-bar, is equipped with first spacing spring between first cuff and the straight-bar outer wall.
The utility model discloses in, the adapter sleeve has been cup jointed outward to the straight-bar, is equipped with the recess on the straight-bar, and adapter sleeve one end is equipped with the connector, and the other one end of adapter sleeve is equipped with fixed handle, and fixed handle is the hook type, and the adapter sleeve middle part is equipped with the second cuff, is equipped with the spacing ball of second and second in the second cuff and prevents changeing the mechanism, is equipped with the spacing spring of second between second cuff and the adapter sleeve.
In the utility model, one end of the fixed handle is movably connected with the connecting sleeve, and the other end of the fixed handle is provided with a ring.
The utility model discloses in, one side passageway opening that first spacing ball is close to the straight-bar inner wall is less than first spacing ball diameter.
The utility model discloses in, first prevent changeing the mechanism and include the disc and prevent changeing the spring, disc plane direction is unanimous with straight-bar length direction.
The utility model discloses in, the second prevents that favourable turn constructs including the disc and prevents changeing the spring, and disc plane direction is unanimous with adapter sleeve length direction.
The utility model discloses in, the adapter sleeve symmetry is equipped with two connectors.
The utility model discloses in, the straight-bar both ends all are equipped with first hoop.
The utility model discloses in, one side access opening that the spacing ball of second is close to the adapter sleeve inner wall is less than the spacing ball diameter of second.
The utility model discloses in, the one end that the disc was kept away from to first anti-rotation mechanism's the anti-rotation spring is equipped with the installation piece, installation piece and straight-bar pipe wall threaded connection.
The utility model discloses in, the second prevents that the one end that the disc was kept away from to the rotation-proof spring of favourable turn constructs is equipped with the installation piece, installation piece and adapter sleeve pipe wall threaded connection.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a pair of support frame for civil construction, the equipment is convenient, and it is easy to dismantle, has avoided the shelf worker to forget a certain screw and has caused the accident of collapsing, also can the efficient construction, has reduced the time limit for a project, has practiced thrift the cost, the utility model discloses fixed knot constructs the connection reliably, and cross connection dual fail-safe is fixed, can not be unexpected deviate from, and the joint is connected to the vertical direction is stable, has extensive suitability in building support frame field.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a straight rod structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the straight rod of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a straight rod structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the connection sleeve of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connecting sleeve structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the independent connector of the present invention.
In the drawings 1-6, 1-a straight rod, 2-a first hoop, 3-a first anti-rotation mechanism, 4-a first limiting spring, 5-a groove, 6-a first limiting ball, 7-a connecting sleeve, 8-a connector, 9-a fixed handle, 10-a circular ring, 11-a second limiting spring, 12-a second anti-rotation mechanism, 13-a second limiting ball and 14-a second hoop.
Detailed Description
The following description of the present invention will be made in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1 to 6 and examples, but the method of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative position relationship of the components in the present invention is described according to the layout pattern of fig. 1, for example: the positional relationship of up, down, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of fig. 1.
The utility model discloses straight-bar 1, first ferrule 2, second ferrule 14 and connector 8 etc. that well used all purchase or customize through the market approach.
The utility model provides a pair of support frame for civil construction, including straight-bar 1, 1 end of straight-bar is equipped with first cuff 2, is equipped with first spacing ball 6 in the first cuff 2, and first spacing ball 6 passes the pipe wall under the first cuff 2, is equipped with first anti-rotation mechanism 3 in the straight-bar 1, is equipped with first spacing spring 4 between 1 outer wall of first cuff 2 and straight-bar.
The utility model discloses in, 1 outer cup joints of straight-bar has adapter sleeve 7, is equipped with recess 5 on the straight-bar 1, and 7 one ends of adapter sleeve are equipped with connector 8, and 7 other one ends of adapter sleeve are equipped with fixed handle 9, and fixed handle 9 is the hook type, and 7 middle parts of adapter sleeve are equipped with second cuff 14, are equipped with the spacing ball of second 13 and the second in the second cuff 14 and prevent changeing 12, are equipped with the spacing spring 11 of second between second cuff 14 and the adapter sleeve 7.
In the utility model, one end of the fixed handle 9 is movably connected with the connecting sleeve 7, and the other end of the fixed handle 9 is provided with the circular ring 10.
The utility model discloses in, one side access opening that first spacing ball 6 is close to straight-bar 1 inner wall is less than 6 diameters of first spacing ball, prevents to dismantle the back first spacing ball 6 and falls out and lose.
The utility model discloses in, first prevent that favourable turn constructs 3 includes the disc and prevents changeing the spring, and disc plane direction is unanimous with 1 length direction of straight-bar.
The utility model discloses in, the second prevents that favourable turn constructs 12 includes the disc and prevents changeing the spring, and disc plane direction is unanimous with adapter sleeve length direction.
The utility model discloses in, 7 symmetries of adapter sleeve are equipped with two connectors 8. The connecting sleeves of the single connector 8 and the two connectors 8 are used at the positions of the t-connection and the cross-connection, respectively.
In the utility model, the two ends of the straight rod 1 are provided with the first hoops 2.
The utility model discloses in, one side passage opening that second spacing ball 13 is close to 7 inner walls of adapter sleeve is less than second spacing ball 13 diameters, also prevents that the spacing ball of second from losing after dismantling.
The utility model discloses in, the one end that the disc was kept away from to the anti-rotation spring of first anti-rotation mechanism 3 is equipped with the installation piece, installation piece and 1 pipe wall threaded connection of straight-bar, and is convenient in the preparation the utility model discloses equipment during the support frame, other connectors 8, fixed handle 9 isotructures can gradually assemble through the welding.
The utility model discloses in, the second prevents that the one end that the disc was kept away from to the anti-rotation spring of favourable turn 12 is equipped with the installation piece, installation piece and 7 pipe wall threaded connection of adapter sleeve.
Be suitable for the utility model discloses during support frame for civil construction, if will connect long straight-bar 1, connect two straight-bars 1 through independent connector, the first spacing ball 6 card on the straight-bar 1 restricts it to deviate from in the recess of independent connector. If the straight rod 1 needs to be connected in a right angle, a connecting sleeve 7 is sleeved on the straight rod 1, a second limiting ball 13 on the connecting sleeve 7 is clamped into a groove 5 of the straight rod 1, a second anti-rotation mechanism 12 is clamped into another group of grooves 5 on the straight rod 1, the grooves 5 into which the second anti-rotation mechanism 12 is clamped are also correspondingly rectangular, the rotation of the straight rod 1 and the connecting sleeve 7 can be limited when a disk is clamped into the rectangle, the straight rod 1 can only be directly pulled out along the connecting sleeve 7, a second ferrule 14 is arranged outside the second limiting ball 13, only a spring between the second ferrule 14 and the connecting sleeve 7 is deformed, an outward space is reserved for the second limiting ball 13, the connecting sleeve 7 can only be pulled out, the assembly is a straight-inserting straight-pulling mode, screws do not need to be adjusted, safety accidents caused by forgetting the screws can not occur, and the relative sliding of the connecting sleeve 7 and the straight rod 1 is limited again by clamping and the, the physical strength of a scaffold worker is also saved, and the disassembly is also very convenient and fast.
As described above, the present invention can be better realized, the above-mentioned embodiments are only right the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not right the scope of the present invention is limited, without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, the ordinary skilled in the art will be right the various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention all fall into the determined protection scope of the present invention.