CN211421050U

CN211421050U - Soil fixing structure for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN211421050U
Application number: CN201921412980.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈银海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Jilin Provincial Water Conservancy And Hydropower Engineering Bureau Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-28
Filing date: 2019-08-28
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a firm soil structure that hydraulic engineering used, including first shell, the right side processing of first shell has the elongated slot, the internally mounted of elongated slot has elevating system, the top left side processing of first shell has the spout, the internally mounted of spout has latch mechanism. This soil fixation structure that hydraulic engineering used, the cooperation through latch mechanism and round pin axle is divided into two questions with the shell, the problem of the inside that current soil fixation structure shell can not guarantee the piece stone for whole and fill up the shell has been solved, it reaches better to make soil fixation effect, prevent that soil from running off through the hole, the security of the dam body has been increased, avoid the calamity to take place, and solved two problems that do not possess the relation of connection between the soil fixation structure through elevating system, can not take place the skew when making cloth soil fixation structure, omission has been avoided, the intensity of the dam body has been improved, through protection mechanism, protect the outer shell bottom, increase life and improve the practicality, and the promotion is convenient for.

Description

Soil fixing structure for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a firm soil structure technical field specifically is a firm soil structure that hydraulic engineering used.

Background

Modern hydraulic engineering has three categories, which are an earth-rock dam, an arch dam and a concrete gravity dam, wherein the earth-rock dam is a wide dam built by earth or stones, the earth-rock dam is built by crossing a large river mostly, common and cheap materials are used, and the materials are loose, so that earth fixing treatment is needed, but in the existing earth fixing structure, the shell cannot ensure that rock blocks fill the inside of the shell as a whole, so that the earth fixing effect cannot be good, the earth is lost through holes, the safety of the dam body is affected, disasters are easy to release, and the two earth fixing structures are not in a connection relationship, so that the earth fixing structure can be deviated when being distributed, a missing place can be generated, the strength of the dam body is affected, the bottom is easy to be damaged by impact, the practicability is too low, and the use requirements of modern people are not met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a firm soil structure that hydraulic engineering used, in order to solve and to provide current solid soil structure in the above-mentioned background art, the shell can not guarantee the inside that the shell was filled up to the piece stone for whole, lead to firm soil not to reach good effect, make soil run off through the hole, produce the influence to the safety of dam body, easily put the calamity, and two do not possess the relation of connection between the firm soil structure, can take place the skew when making cloth firm soil structure, can produce the place of omitting, thereby influence the intensity of dam body, and the bottom receives the striking easily and leads to damaging, the low problem of practicality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil fixing structure for hydraulic engineering comprises a first shell, wherein an elongated slot is processed on the right side of the first shell, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the long groove, a sliding groove is processed on the left side of the top of the first shell, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the sliding groove, the left side of the bottom of the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the second shell, a pin shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the first shell, the outer wall of the pin shaft is rotatably connected with the right side of the bottom of the second shell, the outer wall of the pin shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring, the left side and the right side of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the inner walls of the first shell and the second shell, the bottoms of the first shell and the second shell are respectively provided with a protection mechanism, the upper part and the lower part of the left side of the second shell are respectively provided with a groove, the inside of first shell and second shell all is filled there is the lump stone, the equal rigid coupling of section has the iron mesh around first shell and the second shell.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes square, bent plate, straight board, knee, first spring, lug and drum, the outer wall of square and the inner wall slip joint of spout, the top of square and the bottom looks rigid coupling of bent plate, the left side of bent plate and the right side looks rigid coupling of straight board, the right side of bent plate and the left side looks rigid coupling of knee, the bottom left side of bent plate and the top looks rigid coupling of first spring, the bottom of first spring and the top left side looks rigid coupling of straight board, the top left side of bent plate and the bottom looks rigid coupling of lug, the outer wall of lug and the top clearance fit of drum, the bottom of drum and the top looks rigid coupling of second shell.

Preferably, the bent plate, the straight plate and the first spring form an elastic mechanism.

Preferably, elevating system includes bearing, stud, short slab, block, handle, the outer wall of bearing and the inner wall top looks rigid coupling of elongated slot, the inner wall of bearing and stud's outer wall top looks rigid coupling, stud's top and the bottom rigid coupling of handle, stud's outer wall below and the inner wall threaded connection of short slab, the positive right side of short slab and the outer wall looks rigid coupling of block.

Preferably, the short plate, the block body and the groove form a fixing mechanism.

Preferably, the protection mechanism comprises a first thick cylinder, a second thick cylinder and a second spring, the outer wall of the first thick cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first shell, the inner wall of the first thick cylinder is slidably clamped with the outer wall of the second thick cylinder, the bottom of the inner wall of the second thick cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second spring, and the top of the second spring is fixedly connected with the top of the inner side of the first thick cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this soil fixation structure that hydraulic engineering used, the cooperation through latch mechanism and round pin axle is divided into two questions with the shell, the problem of the inside that current soil fixation structure shell can not guarantee the piece stone for whole and fill up the shell has been solved, it reaches better to make soil fixation effect, prevent that soil from running off through the hole, the security of the dam body has been increased, avoid the calamity to take place, and solved two problems that do not possess the relation of connection between the soil fixation structure through elevating system, can not take place the skew when making cloth soil fixation structure, omission has been avoided, the intensity of the dam body has been improved, through protection mechanism, protect the outer shell bottom, increase life and improve the practicality, and the promotion is convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the square block, the bent plate and the straight plate in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the bearing, stud and stub plate of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a connection relationship between the first thick cylinder, the second thick cylinder and the second spring in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a first shell, 2, a clamping mechanism, 201, a square block, 202, a bent plate, 203, a straight plate, 204, a bent rod, 205, a first spring, 206, a bump, 207, a cylinder, 3, a lifting mechanism, 301, a bearing, 302, a stud, 303, a short plate, 304, a block body, 305, a handle, 4, a protection mechanism, 401, a first thick cylinder, 402, a second thick cylinder, 403, a second spring, 5, a second shell, 6, a pin shaft, 7, a torsion spring, 8, a long groove, 9, a groove, 10, a sliding groove, 11, a block stone, 12 and an iron net.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil fixing structure for hydraulic engineering comprises a first shell 1, wherein a long groove 8 is formed in the right side of the first shell 1, a lifting mechanism 3 is arranged inside the long groove 8, a sliding groove 10 is formed in the left side of the top of the first shell 1, a clamping mechanism 2 is arranged inside the sliding groove 10, the left side of the bottom of the clamping mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of a second shell 5, a pin shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the first shell 1, the outer wall of the pin shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the right side of the bottom of the second shell 5, the second shell 5 rotates through the pin shaft 6 after being stressed, a torsion spring 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pin shaft 6, the left side and the right side of the torsion spring 7 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the inner walls of the first shell 1 and the second shell 5 respectively, the torsion spring 7 plays a restraining effect on the first shell 1 and the second shell 5, damage is caused when the openings of the two shells are too large, and protection, all processing recess 9 from top to bottom in the left side of second shell 5, the inside of first shell 1 and second shell 5 all is filled there is block stone 11, and the equal rigid coupling of section has iron net 12 around first shell 1 and the second shell 5.

The clamping mechanism 2 comprises a square 201, a bent plate 202, a straight plate 203, a bent rod 204, a first spring 205, a bump 206 and a cylinder 207, wherein the outer wall of the square 201 is clamped with the inner wall of the chute 10 in a sliding manner, the square 201 is stressed to slide left and right through the inner wall of the chute 10, the top of the square 201 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bent plate 202, the left side of the bent plate 202 is fixedly connected with the right side of the straight plate 203, the right side of the bent plate 202 is fixedly connected with the left side of the bent rod 204, the bent rod 204 is convenient to pull the bent plate 202, the left side of the bottom of the bent plate 202 is fixedly connected with the top of the first spring 205, the bottom of the first spring 205 is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the straight plate 203, when the bent plate 202 is bent downwards under pressure, the first spring 205 provides elastic force to rebound the bent plate 202 to the original position, the left side of the top of the bent plate 202 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bump 206, the outer, the bent plate 202, the straight plate 203 and the first spring 205 form an elastic mechanism, the bent plate 202 bends under pressure, so that the first spring 205 on the straight plate 203 is compressed, the first spring 205 is compressed to bounce upwards and bounce the bent plate 202 to bounce back to the original position, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a bearing 301, a stud 302, a short plate 303, a block 304 and a handle 305, the outer wall of the bearing 301 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the long groove 8, the inner wall of the bearing 301 is fixedly connected with the top of the outer wall of the stud 302, the stud 302 is forced to rotate through the bearing 301, the top of the stud 302 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the handle 305, the handle 305 facilitates the rotation of the stud 302, the lower part of the outer wall of the stud 302 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the short plate 303, the rotating stud 302 drives the short plate 303 to move up and down, the right side of the front of the short plate 303 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the block 304, short plate 303 is inserted into groove 9, and then slides to the outside of groove 9, fix two shells through block 304, protection mechanism 4 includes first thick section of thick bamboo 401, second thick section of thick bamboo 402, second spring 403, the outer wall of first thick section of thick bamboo 401 and the bottom looks rigid coupling of first shell 1, the inner wall of first thick section of thick bamboo 401 and the outer wall slip joint of second thick section of thick bamboo 402, second thick section of thick bamboo 402 receives pressure and slides on through the inner wall of first thick section of thick bamboo 401 mutually, the inner wall bottom of second thick section of thick bamboo 402 and the bottom looks rigid coupling of second spring 403, the top of second spring 403 and the inboard top looks rigid coupling of first thick section of thick bamboo 401, the second thick section of thick bamboo 402 that receives pressure, cushion pressure through the elasticity that second spring 403 provided.

In this example, the bump 206 is pressed first, the bent plate 202 is pressed and bent downward by the pressed bump 206, and the bump is disengaged from the cylinder 207, then the bent rod 204 is pulled to move to the right by the block 201 at the bottom of the bent plate 202 through the chute 10, the bent plate 202 is disengaged from the inside of the cylinder 207, then the second housing 5 is rotated to the left by the pin 6 at the bottom, then the inside of the first housing 1 and the second housing 5 is filled with stones, then the first housing 1 and the second housing 5 are closed, the bent plate 202 is pushed back to the inside of the cylinder 207, thereby fixing the two housings, then the second device is operated according to the above operation, then the short plate 303 of the first device is inserted into the inside of the groove 9 of the second device, then the handle 305 of the first device is rotated, thereby the stud 302 is rotated by the bearing 301, the stud 302 is rotated to drive the wide plate 303 to slide to the outside of the inner wall of the groove 9, two devices are fixedly connected through the block body 304 on the front face of the wide plate 303, the devices are connected according to the operation, then the devices are placed on the slope of the dam body, the bottom of the device box is made to slide, the second spring 403 is compressed through the second coarse barrel 402 when the devices reach the bottom, the second spring 403 provides elastic force to buffer the pressure on the second coarse barrel 402, and then the devices are protected from being damaged, so that soil fixation protection is conducted on the dam surface.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a firm soil structure that hydraulic engineering used which characterized in that: comprises a first shell (1), an elongated slot (8) is processed on the right side of the first shell (1), a lifting mechanism (3) is installed inside the elongated slot (8), a sliding slot (10) is processed on the left side of the top of the first shell (1), a clamping mechanism (2) is installed inside the sliding slot (10), the left side of the bottom of the clamping mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of a second shell (5), a pin shaft (6) is fixedly connected with the left side of the bottom of the first shell (1), the outer wall of the pin shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the right side of the bottom of the second shell (5), a torsion spring (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the pin shaft (6), the left side and the right side of the torsion spring (7) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the inner walls of the first shell (1) and the second shell (5) respectively, and a protection mechanism (4) is installed at the bottoms of the first shell (1) and the second shell, all process recess (9) about the left side of second shell (5), the inside of first shell (1) and second shell (5) is all filled with stone (11), the equal rigid coupling of section has iron net (12) around first shell (1) and second shell (5).

2. The soil stabilization structure for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (2) comprises a square block (201), a bent plate (202), a straight plate (203), a bent rod (204), a first spring (205), a convex block (206) and a cylinder (207), the outer wall of the square block (201) is in sliding clamping connection with the inner wall of the sliding chute (10), the top of the square block (201) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bent plate (202), the left side of the bent plate (202) is fixedly connected with the right side of the straight plate (203), the right side of the bent plate (202) is fixedly connected with the left side of the bent rod (204), the left side of the bottom of the bent plate (202) is fixedly connected with the top of a first spring (205), the bottom of the first spring (205) is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the straight plate (203), the left side of the top of the bent plate (202) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bump (206), the outer wall of the lug (206) is in clearance fit with the top of the cylinder (207), and the bottom of the cylinder (207) is fixedly connected with the top of the second shell (5).

3. The soil stabilization structure for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the bending plate (202), the straight plate (203) and the first spring (205) form an elastic mechanism.

4. The soil stabilization structure for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system (3) are including bearing (301), stud (302), short board (303), block (304), handle (305), the outer wall of bearing (301) and the inner wall top rigid coupling of elongated slot (8), the inner wall of bearing (301) and the outer wall top rigid coupling of stud (302), the top of stud (302) and the bottom rigid coupling of handle (305), the outer wall below of stud (302) and the inner wall threaded connection of short board (303), the positive right side of short board (303) and the outer wall rigid coupling of block (304) mutually.

5. The soil stabilization structure for hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the short plate (303), the block body (304) and the groove (9) form a fixing mechanism.

6. The soil stabilization structure for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the protection mechanism (4) comprises a first thick cylinder (401), a second thick cylinder (402) and a second spring (403), the outer wall of the first thick cylinder (401) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first shell (1), the inner wall of the first thick cylinder (401) is slidably clamped with the outer wall of the second thick cylinder (402), the bottom of the inner wall of the second thick cylinder (402) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second spring (403), and the top of the second spring (403) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner side of the first thick cylinder (401).