CN211421038U

CN211421038U - Ecological slope protection device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN211421038U
Application number: CN201922359911.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈仁山; 张伟; 谭旭祥
Original assignee: Shandong Jiaotong University
Current assignee: Shandong Jiaotong University
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological slope protection device for hydraulic engineering, including fixed frame, sheet frame, through-hole, fixed orifices and connecting block, the inside of fixed frame is placed and is installed the sheet frame, the inside of sheet frame is provided with the framework, the positive top of framework is provided with the plug, the positive bottom fixed mounting of framework has the fixed block, the front of fixed block is provided with spacing hole, the fixed orifices is installed to the positive both sides of sheet frame, the inside of sheet frame is provided with the through-hole, the ring is installed through the connecting block in the vegetation hole, the inside of ring is provided with the trees through-hole. The utility model discloses a be provided with and can plant short bush for planting the slope through trees through-hole, can plant the vegetation on the vegetation hole, improve the variety of plant, compare simultaneously more permanent in the fixed mode of traditional device, avoided needing often to change maintenance slope protection device, reduced the cost of device, also be favorable to the environmental protection.

Description

Ecological slope protection device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is an ecological bank protection device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is for eliminating water damage and developing the engineering of utilizing the water resource and building, divide into flood control engineering according to its service object, farmland hydraulic engineering, hydroelectric power generation engineering, channel and harbour engineering, water supply and drainage engineering, environmental water conservancy engineering, tidal marsh reclamation project etc., can be simultaneously for the hydraulic engineering of multiple target service such as flood control, water supply, irrigation, electricity generation, be called and utilize hydraulic engineering synthetically, and can often use the slope protection device in the middle of hydraulic engineering, the slope protection device means lays on domatic, be used for consolidating domatic in order to prevent soil loss, the domatic maintenance device who collapses, current slope protection device uses the masonry stone generally to cover domatic or direct concrete placement slope, with fixed soil.

The existing ecological slope protection device for hydraulic engineering has the defects that:

firstly, slope protection devices in the prior art are usually only simply paved on a slope surface, adjacent slope protection devices are not fixed, and when geological changes or strong precipitation occurs, the slope protection devices which are originally arranged tightly are separated from each other due to slight movement of soil below, so that the slope protection effect is influenced;

secondly, generally have certain service life simultaneously, the security on unable long-time assurance slope needs often to be changed and overhauls the bank protection device, for this we provide an ecological bank protection device for hydraulic engineering and solve current problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological bank protection device for hydraulic engineering to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological slope protection device for hydraulic engineering, includes fixed frame, sheet frame, through-hole, fixed orifices and connecting block, the inside of fixed frame is placed and is installed the sheet frame, the inside of sheet frame is provided with the framework, the positive top of framework is provided with the plug, the positive bottom fixed mounting of framework has the fixed block, the front of fixed block is provided with spacing hole, the fixed orifices is installed to the positive both sides of sheet frame, the inside of sheet frame is provided with the through-hole, the inside of through-hole is provided with the vegetation hole, the ring is installed through the connecting block in the vegetation hole, the inside of ring is provided with the trees through-hole.

Preferably, the front of the fixing frame is provided with two groups of vertical water passing grooves, the vertical water passing grooves are connected through a transverse water passing groove, and two groups of bottom feet are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixing frame.

Preferably, the fixing frame and the connecting block are made of concrete, and reinforcing steel bars are distributed in the fixing frame and the connecting block.

Preferably, two groups of pressure bars are arranged inside the fixing holes, and the pressure bars are connected through a protective net.

Preferably, the back of the fixing frame is provided with anti-skid lines.

Preferably, the inside of connecting block is provided with the wall body, and the inside fixed mounting of wall body has the bracing piece, and is provided with the dead slot between the bracing piece.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this ecological slope protection device for hydraulic engineering can effectually prevent domatic soil loss through the guard plate that is provided with, on the other hand can also play the reinforcing effect, can resist certain degree weather and geological disasters, and through installing the fixed block, the plug etc. can be assembled a plurality of guard plates, effectually avoided taking place after geological change or strong precipitation, the slight removal of below soil can lead to originally arranging inseparable slope protection device and separate each other, influence the problem of bank protection effect, but the while split transports the guard plate, the portability that the device used has been improved, the connection of a plurality of devices of basin accessible of walking that is provided with is arranged rivers in, thereby reduce the soil erosion and water loss in initial stage, multiplicable frictional force simultaneously, prevent that personnel's foot from skidding.

The utility model discloses a be provided with and can plant short bush for planting the slope through trees through-hole, can plant the vegetation on the vegetation hole, improve the variety of plant, compare simultaneously more permanent in the fixed mode of traditional device, avoided needing often to change maintenance slope protection device, reduced the cost of device, also be favorable to the environmental protection.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the slope protection plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connecting block structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixing frame; 101. a transverse water trough; 102. a vertical water trough; 103. footing; 2. a plate frame; 201. a frame body; 202. plugging; 203. a fixed block; 204. a limiting hole; 3. a through hole; 301. plant holes; 302. a circular ring; 303. a tree through hole; 4. a fixing hole; 401. a pressure lever; 402. a protective net; 5. connecting blocks; 501. a wall body; 502. a support bar; 503. and (4) emptying the groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an ecological slope protection device for hydraulic engineering comprises a fixing frame 1, plate frames 2, through holes 3, fixing holes 4 and connecting blocks 5, wherein the plate frames 2 are placed and installed inside the fixing frame 1, the plate frames 2 fix other objects inside the device, the stability of the fixation of the device is improved, a frame body 201 is arranged inside the plate frames 2, plug bolts 202 are arranged at the front top of the frame body 201, the plug bolts 202 can fix a plurality of groups of plate frames 2, the problem that the plate frames 2 fall off is effectively solved, fixing blocks 203 are fixedly installed at the front bottom of the frame body 201, the fixing blocks 203 are matched with grooves in the top of the plate frames 2, so that the stability of the fixation of the device is improved, limiting holes 204 are formed in the front of the fixing blocks 203, the limiting holes 204 can facilitate the plug bolts 202 to be inserted into the device, the fixing holes 4 are installed on the two front sides of the plate frames 2, the inside of sheet frame 2 is provided with through-hole 3, and through-hole 3 makes things convenient for the growth of vegetation, and the inside of through-hole 3 is provided with vegetation hole 301, and vegetation hole 301 makes things convenient for weeds to grow, and ring 302 is installed through connecting block 5 in vegetation hole 301, and the inside of ring 302 is provided with trees through-hole 303, and trees through-hole 303 can plant the variety that short bush improved the plant.

Further, the front of fixed frame 1 is provided with two sets of vertical flumes 102, the connection of a plurality of devices of vertical flume 102 accessible is with rivers row into the river to reduce the soil erosion and water loss at initial stage, multiplicable frictional force prevents that the personnel foot from slipping simultaneously, connect through horizontal flume 101 between the vertical flume 102, and the bottom fixed mounting of fixed frame 1 has two sets of footing 103, footing 103 improves the stability of this device when the installation, prevent that the device installation room from taking place the problem of displacement.

Further, the material of fixed frame 1 and connecting block 5 is the concrete, and the effectual life who improves the device of concrete, and fixed

frame

1 and 5 inside distributions of connecting block have the reinforcing bar, the effectual intensity that increases the device of reinforcing bar.

Further, two groups of pressure bars 401 are arranged inside the fixing holes 4, the pressure bars 401 are used for fixing the protection net 402 to prevent the protection net 402 from falling off in the installation process, and the pressure bars 401 are connected through the protection net 402.

Further, the back of fixed frame 1 is provided with anti-skidding line, and anti-skidding line improves the stability that the device was placed, prevents to slide.

Furthermore, a wall body 501 is arranged inside the connecting block 5, the wall body 501 is used for fixedly mounting the circular ring 302 inside the device, a support rod 502 is fixedly mounted inside the wall body 501, the support rod 502 improves the strength of the device, and an empty groove 503 is arranged between the support rods 502, and the weight and the materials of the device are reduced by the empty groove 503.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, earlier through planning the bank protection, then place fixed frame 1 in slope, then fix a plurality of protection networks 402 in the middle of sheet frame 2 through depression bar 401, then assemble multiunit sheet frame 2 in the middle of fixed frame 1, it is fixed through plug 202, effectually avoided taking place after geological change or strong precipitation, the slight removal of below soil can lead to originally arranging inseparable bank protection device and separate each other, influence the problem of bank protection effect, simultaneously can vegetation hole 301 make things convenient for weeds to grow, and tree through-hole 303 can plant the variety that low bush improves the plant, thereby utilize the slope protection intensity of environment improvement device.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection device for hydraulic engineering, includes fixed frame (1), sheet frame (2), through-hole (3), fixed orifices (4) and connecting block (5), its characterized in that: place the inside of fixed frame (1) and install sheet frame (2), the inside of sheet frame (2) is provided with framework (201), framework (201) positive top is provided with plug (202), the positive bottom fixed mounting of framework (201) has fixed block (203), the front of fixed block (203) is provided with spacing hole (204), fixed orifices (4) are installed to the positive both sides of sheet frame (2), the inside of sheet frame (2) is provided with through-hole (3), the inside of through-hole (3) is provided with vegetation hole (301), ring (302) are installed through connecting block (5) in vegetation hole (301), the inside of ring (302) is provided with trees through-hole (303).

2. The ecological slope protection device for the hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the fixed frame (1) is provided with two groups of vertical water channels (102), the vertical water channels (102) are connected through a transverse water channel (101), and two groups of bottom feet (103) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame (1).

3. The ecological slope protection device for the hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing frame (1) and the connecting block (5) are made of concrete, and reinforcing steel bars are distributed inside the fixing frame (1) and the connecting block (5).

4. The ecological slope protection device for the hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: two groups of pressure rods (401) are arranged inside the fixing holes (4), and the pressure rods (401) are connected through a protective net (402).

5. The ecological slope protection device for the hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the back of the fixed frame (1) is provided with anti-skid lines.

6. The ecological slope protection device for the hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner part of the connecting block (5) is provided with a wall body (501), the inner part of the wall body (501) is fixedly provided with a supporting rod (502), and a hollow groove (503) is arranged between the supporting rods (502).