CN211420398U - Cotton cleaning and dust removing device - Google Patents
Cotton cleaning and dust removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211420398U CN211420398U CN201922081264.5U CN201922081264U CN211420398U CN 211420398 U CN211420398 U CN 211420398U CN 201922081264 U CN201922081264 U CN 201922081264U CN 211420398 U CN211420398 U CN 211420398U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine body
- wall
- dust
- separating cylinder
- cotton
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton cleaning and dust removal, in particular to a cotton cleaning and dust removal device, which comprises a machine body, wherein a top cover is hinged on the top wall of the machine body, a cotton inlet pipe is embedded in the middle of the top wall of the top cover, an outer bin door is hinged in the middle of the front outer wall of the machine body, a control panel is fixedly arranged on the right side of the front outer wall of the machine body, the outer walls on the left side and the right side of the machine body are respectively connected with a supporting plate through bolts, a dust collector is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the supporting plate, a base is welded at the bottom of the machine body, a first inner bin is fixedly arranged in the machine body, the tops of the inner walls on the two sides of the first inner bin are respectively connected with a baffle through bolts, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom wall, the structure design is comparatively reasonable, and dust collection efficiency is higher relatively, has certain use value and spreading value.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cotton cleaning and dust removing technical field specifically is a cotton cleaning and dust removing device.
Background
Picking the raw materials from the cotton bale according to the selected proportion, uniformly mixing, opening into small cotton blocks or small cotton bundles, removing partial impurities and defects, then integrating a cotton layer with certain width, thickness or weight, and winding into a cotton roll; raw cotton with different properties, cotton waste and cotton reuse are mixed uniformly. The more uniform the blending, the more advantageous the solution of chromatic aberration, color grade, the improvement of uniformity and the reduction of the single yarn breaking strength variation coefficient, for the raw cotton with large impurity content difference, in order to improve the yarn quality, different opening and picking processes can be respectively adopted, and then the blending is carried out on a drawing frame.
Some dust or smoke dust can be generated in the cotton cleaning process, and a special cotton cleaning and dust removing device is usually required to be used for processing, however, the existing cotton cleaning and dust removing device is relatively complex in structural design, inconvenient to control and use, relatively low in dust removing efficiency and relatively poor in functionality. Therefore, a scutching dust removal device is needed to solve the defects in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a scutching dust collector to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a cotton cleaning and dust removing device comprises a machine body, wherein a top cover is hinged to the top wall of the machine body, a cotton inlet pipe is installed in the middle of the top wall of the top cover in an embedded mode, an outer bin door is hinged to the middle of the outer wall of the front side of the machine body, a control panel is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer wall of the front side of the machine body, supporting plates are connected to the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the machine body through bolts, a dust collector is fixedly installed on the top wall of each supporting plate, a base is welded to the bottom of the machine body, a first inner bin is fixedly arranged inside the machine body, the top ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the first inner bin are connected with a baffle through bolts, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom wall of the first inner bin, a driving end, the top of vertical scroll has the revolving stage through flange joint, the roof welding of revolving stage has the cylinder, the positive outer wall bottom of cylinder articulates there is interior door, a plurality of filter screen mouths have been seted up to the both sides outer wall of cylinder, the fixed feeding interface of having seted up in roof middle part of cylinder, the inside bottom of cylinder has down the commentaries on classics roller through the hub connection, the inside top of cylinder has last commentaries on classics roller through the hub connection, the axis of rotation that goes up the roller and be close to cylinder rear side one end has servo motor through the coupling joint.
Preferably, the control panel is electrically connected to the dust collector, the driving motor and the servo motor.
Preferably, one end of the transmission chain far away from the driving motor is rotatably connected to the vertical shaft through a chain wheel, and the model of the driving motor is Y160L-1.
Preferably, the feeding interface at the top of the separating cylinder is communicated with the cotton inlet pipe, and the inner diameter rate of the feeding interface is greater than the outer diameter of the bottom of the cotton inlet pipe.
Preferably, the mounting structure and the driving power structure of the upper roller and the lower roller are the same.
Preferably, the servo motor is fixedly installed at the back of the separation cylinder through a bolt, and the model of the servo motor is JSF 60-15-30-CF-1000.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, the one end of keeping away from driving motor through the driving chain that sets up is passed through the sprocket and is rotated and connect in the vertical scroll, simultaneously, and the revolving stage that cooperation vertical scroll top was installed constitutes the rotating-structure of separation bobbin base portion jointly, and structural design is comparatively simple, and the transmission is convenient high-efficient, and it is comparatively convenient to install, and functional practicality is stronger relatively.
2. The utility model discloses in, install respectively in inside bottom, the top of cylinder through the lower roller that sets up and last roller to, cooperation servo motor constitutes the inside rotation structure of cylinder, further carries out the longitudinal diffusion of both sides with the raw cotton by lower roller and last roller, and then, improves the work efficiency that the cotton picking removed dust to a certain extent, and spatial structure designs comparatively rationally, and functional practicality is stronger relatively.
3. The utility model discloses in, overall structure through setting up is comparatively scientific and reasonable, through structural improvement and innovation, has effectively solved some weak points that exist among the prior art to holistic principle is comparatively simple, and the function easily realizes, has certain use value and spreading value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear sectional view of the separating cylinder of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1-machine body, 2-top cover, 3-cotton inlet pipe, 4-outer bin door, 5-control panel, 6-support plate, 7-dust collector, 8-base, 9-first inner bin, 901-baffle, 10-driving motor, 11-driving chain, 12-shaft seat, 13-vertical shaft, 14-rotary table, 15-separating cylinder, 16-inner bin door, 17-filter screen port, 18-feeding interface, 19-lower roller, 20-upper roller and 21-servo motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a cotton cleaning and dust removing device comprises a machine body 1, wherein a top cover 2 is hinged to the top wall of the machine body 1, a cotton inlet pipe 3 is installed in the middle of the top wall of the top cover 2 in an embedded mode, an outer bin door 4 is hinged to the middle of the outer wall of the front side of the machine body 1, a control panel 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer wall of the front side of the machine body 1, supporting plates 6 are connected to the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the machine body 1 through bolts, a dust collector 7 is fixedly installed on the top wall of each supporting plate 6, a base 8 is welded to the bottom of the machine body 1, a first inner bin 9 is fixedly arranged inside the machine body 1, baffle plates 901 are connected to the top ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the first inner bin 9 through bolts, a driving motor 10 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom wall of the first, the top end of a vertical shaft 13 is connected with a rotary table 14 through a flange, a separating cylinder 15 is welded on the top wall of the rotary table 14, one end far away from a driving motor 10 through a transmission chain 11 is rotatably connected with the vertical shaft 13 through a chain wheel, meanwhile, the rotary table 14 installed at the top end of the vertical shaft 13 is matched to jointly form a rotating structure at the bottom of the separating cylinder 15, the rotating structure is simple in structural design, convenient and efficient to transmit, convenient to install and relatively strong in functional practicability, an inner bin door 16 is hinged to the bottom end of the outer wall of the front side of the separating cylinder 15, a plurality of filter screen ports 17 are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the separating cylinder 15, a feeding port 18 is fixedly formed in the middle of the top wall of the separating cylinder 15, a lower rotating roller 19 is connected to the inner bottom end of the separating cylinder 15 through a shaft, an upper rotating roller, install respectively in the inside bottom of cylinder 15 through lower commentaries on classics roller 19 and last roller 20, the top, and, cooperation servo motor 21 constitutes the inside rotation structure of cylinder 15, further carry out the longitudinal diffusion of both sides with the raw cotton by lower roller 19 and last roller 20, and then, improve the work efficiency that the scutching was removed dust to a certain extent, spatial structure designs comparatively rationally, the function practicality is stronger relatively, comparatively scientific and reasonable through overall structure setting, through structural improvement and innovation, some weak points that exist among the prior art have effectively been solved, and holistic principle is comparatively simple, the function easily realizes, certain use value and spreading value have.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: before use, the internal and external structures of the device are carefully checked, dust removal work is started after corresponding problems are checked and solved, when the device is used, raw cotton is poured into the cotton inlet pipe 3, the raw cotton falls into the separation cylinder 15 along the cotton inlet pipe 3 through the feeding interface 18, then the dust collector 7, the driving motor 10 and the servo motor 21 are controlled to be started through the control panel 5, so that the separation cylinder 15 is driven to rotate horizontally at high speed by the horizontal rotating structure consisting of the driving motor 10, the transmission chain 11, the shaft seat 12, the vertical shaft 13 and the rotary table 14, meanwhile, the lower rotating roller 19 and the upper rotating roller 20 in the separation cylinder 15 are driven to rotate by the servo motor 21 respectively, further, longitudinal diffusion treatment is carried out on the raw cotton on two sides on the basis of the horizontal rotation outside the separation cylinder 15, and after further longitudinal diffusion treatment, micro dust and impurities in the raw cotton are discharged to the first internal bin 9 through the filter screen port 17, meanwhile, the dust collectors 7 on two sides of the machine body 1 are in a working state and are communicated with the first inner bin 9, then the dust collectors 7 can quickly process micro dust and impurities in the first inner bin 9, after the processing is finished, the dust collectors 7, the driving motor 10 and the servo motor 21 are controlled to be closed through the control panel 5, then the outer bin door 4 and the inner bin door 16 are sequentially opened, finally, processed raw cotton can be taken out, and then all work of the device is finished through the structure.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a scutching dust collector, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the top wall of the machine body (1) is hinged with a top cover (2), a cotton inlet pipe (3) is installed in the middle of the top wall of the top cover (2) in an embedded mode, an outer bin door (4) is hinged to the middle of the front outer wall of the machine body (1), a control panel (5) is fixedly installed on the right side of the front outer wall of the machine body (1), supporting plates (6) are connected to the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the machine body (1) through bolts, a dust collector (7) is fixedly installed on the top wall of each supporting plate (6), a base (8) is welded at the bottom of the machine body (1), a first inner bin (9) is fixedly arranged inside the machine body (1), baffles (901) are connected to the top ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the first inner bin (9) through bolts, a driving motor (10) is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom wall of, the middle of the bottom wall of the first inner bin (9) is connected with a shaft seat (12) through a bolt, the inner wall of the circumference of the shaft seat (12) is rotationally connected with a vertical shaft (13), the top end of the vertical shaft (13) is connected with a rotary table (14) through a flange, a separating cylinder (15) is welded on the top wall of the rotary table (14), an inner bin door (16) is hinged at the bottom end of the outer wall of the front face of the separating cylinder (15), the outer walls of the two sides of the separating cylinder (15) are provided with a plurality of filter screen openings (17), a feeding interface (18) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top wall of the separating cylinder (15), the bottom end in the separating cylinder (15) is connected with a lower roller (19) through a shaft, the top end of the inner part of the separation cylinder (15) is connected with an upper rotating roller (20) through a shaft, and a rotating shaft of one end of the upper rotating roller (20) close to the rear side of the separating cylinder (15) is connected with a servo motor (21) through a coupler.
2. The scutching dust-removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control panel (5) is electrically connected with the dust collector (7), the driving motor (10) and the servo motor (21).
3. The scutching dust-removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the transmission chain (11) far away from the driving motor (10) is rotatably connected to the vertical shaft (13) through a chain wheel, and the model of the driving motor (10) is Y160L-1.
4. The scutching dust-removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding interface (18) at the top of the separating cylinder (15) is communicated with the cotton feeding pipe (3), and the inner diameter rate of the feeding interface (18) is greater than the outer diameter of the bottom of the cotton feeding pipe (3).
5. The scutching dust-removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting structure and the driving power structure of the upper rotating roller (20) and the lower rotating roller (19) are the same.
6. The scutching dust-removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the servo motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the back of the separating cylinder (15) through bolts, and the model of the servo motor (21) is JSF 60-15-30-CF-1000.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922081264.5U CN211420398U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Cotton cleaning and dust removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922081264.5U CN211420398U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Cotton cleaning and dust removing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211420398U true CN211420398U (en) | 2020-09-04 |
Family
ID=72250280
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922081264.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211420398U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Cotton cleaning and dust removing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211420398U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-27 CN CN201922081264.5U patent/CN211420398U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200904 |