CN211419372U - Hoist and mount anticollision alarm device - Google Patents
Hoist and mount anticollision alarm device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211419372U CN211419372U CN201921762013.7U CN201921762013U CN211419372U CN 211419372 U CN211419372 U CN 211419372U CN 201921762013 U CN201921762013 U CN 201921762013U CN 211419372 U CN211419372 U CN 211419372U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hoisting anti-collision alarm device, which is used for ensuring the safety of hoisting operation and comprises an alarm, a controller and a communicator, wherein the alarm can be arranged on an object to be hoisted, the controller can be arranged in an operating room of a hoisting device, the communicator comprises a wireless transmitter and a wireless receiver, the wireless transmitter is arranged on the object to be hoisted, the wireless receiver is arranged in the operating room of the hoisting device, the wireless transmitter is electrically connected with the alarm, and the wireless receiver is electrically connected with the controller; the alarm at least comprises a visual alarm module and an auditory alarm module, wherein the auditory alarm module can emit sound, and the sound emitted by the auditory alarm module can change along with the distance between a hoisted object and an obstacle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an engineering construction field, it is specific relates to a hoist and mount anticollision alarm device.
Background
The hoisting operation in engineering construction is the most basic construction operation and is also a high-risk operation, the current hoisting operation and safety control are concentrated on the hoisting device, and operators judge the hoisting device according to the field conditions to operate the hoisting machinery. Whether the hoisted object collides with surrounding obstacles or not is judged completely by visual inspection of operators and hoisting commands.
The inventor thinks that the distance between a hoisted object and surrounding obstacles cannot be clearly judged easily by the traditional hoisting method due to visual line obstacle or dislocation of observation angles, in addition, night hoisting is difficult to avoid due to reasons such as construction period, night hoisting is particularly difficult to avoid, the effective visual line of people is further reduced in the air, the judgment of the distance between the hoisted object and the surrounding obstacles generates errors, and the situation easily causes the hoisted object to collide with the surrounding obstacles, so that accidents are caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To traditional hoist and mount method easily misjudge, the security is low not enough, the utility model aims at providing a hoist and mount anticollision alarm device, it is through installing anticollision alarm device on the object of being hoisted, when lifting by crane the operation, sends light signal by the anticollision alarm device of hoist and mount thing installation, when being hoisted the thing and when the barrier distance on every side is less than certain setting value, bee calling organ sends sound signal, when safe distance is less than certain extreme value, can stop certain operation. Thereby effectively overcoming the defects and ensuring the safety of hoisting operation.
The utility model aims at providing a hoist and mount anticollision alarm device.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses a hoisting anti-collision alarm device, which comprises an alarm, a controller and a communicator, wherein the alarm can be arranged on an object to be hoisted, the controller can be arranged in an operating room of a hoisting device, the communicator comprises a wireless transmitter and a wireless receiver, the wireless transmitter is arranged on the object to be hoisted, the wireless receiver is arranged in the operating room of the hoisting device, the wireless transmitter is electrically connected with the alarm, and the wireless receiver is electrically connected with the controller; the alarm at least comprises a visual alarm module and an auditory alarm module, wherein the auditory alarm module can emit sound, and the sound emitted by the auditory alarm module can change along with the distance between a hoisted object and an obstacle.
Furthermore, it still includes microprocessor, radar, gyroscope reports to the police, visual alarm module, auditory alarm module, radar, gyroscope all connect microprocessor electrically.
Furthermore, the alarm also comprises a power supply, and the microprocessor is connected with the power supply.
Further, the visual alarm is an LED lamp strip or a fluorescent lamp, and the auditory alarm module is a buzzer.
Further, the controller is connected with a light alarm and a sound alarm which are installed on the hoisting device.
Further, the alarm is installed on the hoisted object through a binding band or adhesive.
Further, the wireless transmitter and the wireless receiver communicate through a wireless high-fidelity protocol or a zigbee protocol or an ultra-wideband protocol.
The utility model discloses an application method and principle are, install the alarm on being hoisted the object to convenient to operating personnel and jack-up commander observe the position of being hoisted the object when light is darker. The method comprises the following steps that a guided wave radar and a buzzer are installed on a hoisted object, an alarm detects the distance between the hoisted object and surrounding obstacles in real time and sends a detection signal A to a microprocessor, when the distance between the hoisted object and the surrounding obstacles is smaller than a set value, the microprocessor controls an auditory alarm module to start, so that the functions of position reminding and anti-collision alarm of the hoisted object are achieved, and the sound of the auditory alarm module can change along with the distance between the auditory alarm module and the obstacles;
meanwhile, the microprocessor sends a signal B through the wireless transmitter, the wireless receiver arranged in the operation room receives the signal B, and the controller controls the light alarm and the sound alarm arranged on the hoisting device to send light and sound signals, so that an operator can master the position information of the hoisted object in real time.
When the distance between the hoisted object and the surrounding obstacles reaches a limit value, the alarm sends out a command P for stopping the hoisting device from running towards a dangerous direction or stopping, and after the wireless receiver receives the command P, the controller sends out a protection output command Q, so that the safety of the hoisting device is protected.
The gyroscope of alarm can gather the angle change signal S by the hoist and mount object, and when being greater than the setting value by hoist and mount object angle change, microprocessor sent angle change instruction R, and the audible alarm module sends sound signal R', and microprocessor communicator transmits angle change signal S for the control chamber simultaneously, and operating personnel judges according to the signal to guarantee hoist and mount operation safety.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has been obtained:
1) the utility model discloses an by the last crashproof alarm device of installation of hoist and mount object, when lifting by crane the operation, the crashproof alarm device who is installed by the hoist and mount object sends light signal, when being less than certain setting value by hoist and mount object and surrounding barrier distance, buzzer sound signal, when safe distance is less than certain extreme value, can stop certain operation. Thereby effectively overcoming the defects and ensuring the safety of hoisting operation.
2) The utility model discloses in, utilized the acoustics principle, surveyed the distance between the object of being hoisted the object and probably colliding, make full use of the function of alarm.
3) The utility model discloses in, use the method that the reputation combines to report to the police to signal transmission through wireless communication can realize realizing behind the reputation letter that the object of being hoisted and control chamber send in step, maneuverability rifle, applicable occasion is extensive.
4) The utility model discloses in, when being hoisted object and barrier apart from reaching the settlement threshold, can realize stopping hoisting apparatus to dangerous direction operation or shut down, when being hoisted object skew angle and surpassing the setting value, can send the warning, effectively guarantee site safety nature.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without unduly limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1.
In the figure, the device comprises an alarm 1, an alarm 10, a microprocessor 11, a power supply 12, a radar 13, a gyroscope 14, a visual alarm module 15, an audible alarm module 2, a controller 21, an audible alarm 22, a light alarm 23, a protection control output 3, a communicator 31, a wireless transmitter 32 and a wireless receiver.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Just as the background art said, to the not enough of traditional hoist and mount method easy erroneous judgement, security low, the utility model aims at providing a hoist and mount anticollision alarm device, it is through installing anticollision alarm device on the object of being hoisted, when lifting by crane the operation, the anticollision alarm device who is hoisted the installation of thing sends light signal, when being hoisted thing and surrounding obstacle apart from being less than when certain setting value, bee calling organ sends sound signal, when safe distance is less than certain threshold, can stop certain operation. Thereby effectively overcome above-mentioned defect, guarantee hoist and mount operation safety, it is right now to combine figure and detailed implementation mode the utility model discloses further explain.
Example 1
A hoisting anti-collision alarm device comprises an alarm 1, a controller 2 and a communicator 3, wherein the alarm 1 can be installed on an object to be hoisted, the controller 2 can be installed in an operating room of a hoisting device, the communicator 3 comprises a wireless transmitter 31 and a wireless receiver 32, the wireless transmitter 31 is installed on the object to be hoisted, the wireless receiver 32 is installed in the operating room of the hoisting device, the wireless transmitter 31 is electrically connected with the alarm 1, and the wireless receiver 32 is electrically connected with the controller 2; the alarm 1 at least comprises a visual alarm module 14 and an auditory alarm module 15, wherein the auditory alarm module 15 can make a sound, and the sound made by the auditory alarm module 15 can change along with the distance between a hoisted object and an obstacle.
The alarm device further comprises a microprocessor 10, a radar 12 and a gyroscope 13, wherein the visual alarm module 14, the auditory alarm module 15, the radar 12 and the gyroscope 13 are all electrically connected with the microprocessor 10.
It is understood that the radar 12 is a guided wave radar 12.
The alarm 1 further comprises a power supply 11, and the microprocessor 10 is connected with the power supply 11.
It is understood that the power source 11 is a lithium battery power source 11.
It is understood that, in the implementation process of this embodiment, the alarm 1 may be an integral device or a plurality of separately installed devices. The alarm 1 not only has an alarm function, but also has a certain measuring function, can measure the self angle deviation by using a gyroscope 13, and can measure the distance between the alarm and the surrounding obstacles by using a radar 12; when the alarm 1 is mounted on the hoisted object, the angle deviation of the hoisted object and the distance between the hoisted object and the surrounding obstacles can be directly measured.
The visual alarm is an LED lamp strip or a fluorescent lamp, and the auditory alarm module 15 is a buzzer.
The controller 2 is also connected with a light alarm 22 and a sound alarm 21 which are arranged on the hoisting device.
The alarm 1 is mounted on a hoisted object through a binding band or adhesive.
The wireless transmitter 31 and the wireless receiver 32 communicate through a wireless hi-fi protocol or a zigbee protocol or an ultra-wideband protocol.
Example 2
An alarm device 1 is arranged on an object to be hoisted, so that an operator and a hoisting commander can conveniently observe the position of the object to be hoisted when the light is dark. The method comprises the following steps that a guided wave radar 12 and a buzzer are installed on a hoisted object, an alarm 1 detects the distance between the hoisted object and surrounding obstacles in real time and sends a detection signal A to a microprocessor 10, when the distance between the hoisted object and the surrounding obstacles is smaller than a set value, the microprocessor 10 controls an auditory alarm module 15 to be started, so that the functions of position reminding and anti-collision alarm of the hoisted object are achieved, and the sound of the auditory alarm module 15 can change along with the distance between the auditory alarm module and the obstacles;
meanwhile, the microprocessor 10 sends a signal B through the wireless transmitter 31, the wireless receiver 32 arranged in the operation room receives the signal B, and the controller 2 controls the light alarm 22 and the sound alarm 21 arranged on the hoisting device to send light and sound signals, so that an operator can master the position information of the hoisted object in real time.
When the distance between the hoisted object and the surrounding obstacles reaches a limit value, the alarm 1 sends a command P for stopping the hoisting device from running towards a dangerous direction or stopping, and after the wireless receiver 32 receives the command P, the controller 2 sends a protection output command Q, so that the safety of the hoisting device is protected.
The gyroscope 13 of the alarm 1 can collect the angle change signal S of the hoisted object, when the angle change of the hoisted object is larger than a set value, the microprocessor 10 sends an angle change instruction R, the auditory alarm module 15 sends a sound signal R', meanwhile, the microprocessor 10 communicator 3 transmits the angle change signal S to the operating room, and an operator judges according to the signal to ensure the safety of hoisting operation.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The hoisting anti-collision alarm device is characterized by comprising an alarm, a controller and a communicator, wherein the alarm can be arranged on an object to be hoisted, the controller can be arranged in an operating room of a hoisting device, the communicator comprises a wireless transmitter and a wireless receiver, the wireless transmitter is arranged on the object to be hoisted, the wireless receiver is arranged in the operating room of the hoisting device, the wireless transmitter is electrically connected with the alarm, and the wireless receiver is electrically connected with the controller; the alarm at least comprises a visual alarm module and an auditory alarm module, wherein the auditory alarm module can emit sound, and the sound emitted by the auditory alarm module can change along with the distance between a hoisted object and an obstacle.
2. The hoisting anti-collision alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the alarm further comprises a microprocessor, a radar and a gyroscope, and the visual alarm module, the audible alarm module, the radar and the gyroscope are all electrically connected with the microprocessor.
3. The hoisting anti-collision alarm device according to claim 2, wherein the alarm further comprises a power supply, and the microprocessor is connected with the power supply.
4. The hoisting anti-collision alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the visual alarm is an LED lamp strip or a fluorescent lamp, and the audible alarm module is a buzzer.
5. The hoisting anti-collision warning device of claim 1, wherein the controller is further connected with a light alarm and a sound alarm mounted on the hoisting device.
6. The hoisting anti-collision alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the alarm is mounted on the hoisted object through a binding band or an adhesive.
7. The hoist collision avoidance alarm device of claim 1, wherein the wireless transmitter and wireless receiver communicate via hi-fi wireless protocol or zigbee wireless protocol or ultra wideband protocol.
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CN201921762013.7U CN211419372U (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Hoist and mount anticollision alarm device |
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CN201921762013.7U CN211419372U (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Hoist and mount anticollision alarm device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110697580A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-17 | 中国电建集团山东电力建设第一工程有限公司 | Hoisting anti-collision alarm device and method |
CN112811320A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-18 | 浙江交工金筑交通建设有限公司 | Gantry crane with over-deflection detection structure |
-
2019
- 2019-10-18 CN CN201921762013.7U patent/CN211419372U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110697580A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-17 | 中国电建集团山东电力建设第一工程有限公司 | Hoisting anti-collision alarm device and method |
CN112811320A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-18 | 浙江交工金筑交通建设有限公司 | Gantry crane with over-deflection detection structure |
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