CN211418417U

CN211418417U - Traction type hook arm garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN211418417U
Application number: CN201922457194.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高军民; 张艳兵; 白东方
Original assignee: Zaoyang Fangmin Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Zaoyang Fangmin Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a towed hook arm rubbish is cleared car technical field, and discloses a towed hook arm rubbish is cleared car, including towing hook, traction lever, trailer support jack crank, hydraulic oil pipe connector, trailer front baffle, lift hydraulic cylinder, L type hook arm, hook arm couple, rubbish transportation railway carriage or compartment chaining pin, rubbish transportation railway carriage or compartment, loading and unloading guiding mechanism, guide rail pillar, hook arm mounted frame, lift hydraulic cylinder hinge, L type hook arm hinge, trailer wheel down. This towed hook arm rubbish is cleared car, through adopting hydraulic operating system, rubbish is transported railway carriage or compartment and trailer chassis can thoroughly separate, have do not need special configuration power, rational in infrastructure, easy and simple to handle, characteristics such as application range can realize that a towed hook arm rubbish is cleared car and a plurality of rubbish railway carriage or compartment cross operation, improve village's rubbish collection of villages and transport ability, reduce acquisition cost and use cost, alleviate the burden of peasant and basic government, satisfy the demand that village's rubbish was collected and was cleared.

Description

Traction type hook arm garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical technical field is cleared in the refuse collection, specifically is a towed hook arm rubbish is cleared car.

Background

The pollution of domestic garbage in rural areas of China is a big stubborn disease restricting the construction of new rural areas and is one of the problems to be solved urgently by all levels of governments, and the garbage treatment work of villages and villages in villages and towns aims at realizing the reduction, the recycling and the harmless treatment of the domestic garbage in the rural areas, building good living and development environments and promoting the sustainable development of the economy and the society; the method has the advantages that the treatment of rural domestic garbage is well done, the village living environment of villages and towns is improved, and the benefits of descendants are the key points of reduction in new rural areas; the real-time rural domestic garbage is treated, the home is beautified, and rich, civilized and harmonious new rural areas are built, so that the important target of the new rural areas is realized.

In order to improve the sanitary environment of villages in villages and towns, properly solve the problem of rural domestic garbage treatment, reduce the quantity of the garbage and improve the rural domestic garbage collection and treatment mechanism, all levels of governments actively promote the garbage treatment mode of 'collecting households, collecting villages, transferring villages and treating counties', popularize garbage collection and transportation vehicles for collecting and transporting garbage, realize that mechanized operation is the fundamental way of rural domestic garbage collection, and have very important significance for stabilizing rural ecological balance and environmental sanitation and protecting atmospheric environment.

The hook arm garbage truck is mainly suitable for various places such as municipal sanitation, property management, large factories and mines and the like and is used for collecting and transferring domestic garbage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a towed hook arm rubbish is cleared car possesses general small-size trailer vehicle chassis, supporting small tractor or other advantages such as traction machines drag the operation, has solved current hook arm rubbish and has cleared the car and adopt the truck repacking, purchase cost and working costs higher, to the sweetgum fruit with park the problem that the place has certain requirement.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a traction type hook arm garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle comprises a traction hook, a traction rod, a trailer supporting jack crank, a hydraulic oil pipe interface, a trailer front baffle, a lifting hydraulic oil cylinder, an L-shaped hook arm, a hook arm hook, a garbage transporting box hanging pin, a garbage transporting box, a loading and unloading guide mechanism, a guide rail pillar, a hook arm suspension bracket, a lifting hydraulic oil cylinder upper hinge, an L-shaped hook arm lower hinge, trailer wheels, a trailer chassis, a lifting hydraulic oil cylinder lower hinge, a trailer supporting jack, a hook arm suspension bracket supporting beam, a transportation safety locking device and a lifting oil cylinder lower hinge bracket, wherein the trailer wheels are arranged at the lower part of the trailer chassis, the traction hook is fixed at the front end of the traction rod, the traction rod is connected at the front end of the trailer chassis, the trailer supporting jack is arranged at the front part of the trailer chassis, the trailer supporting jack crank is arranged at the top part of the trailer supporting jack, the hydraulic oil pipe interface and the trailer front baffle are sequentially arranged above the front part of the trailer chassis, the loading and unloading guide mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the rear part of the trailer chassis, the hook arm suspension bracket supporting beam is arranged in the middle of the trailer chassis, the front end of the hook arm suspension bracket is fixed on the hook arm suspension bracket supporting beam, the rear end of the hook arm suspension bracket is fixed on the rear part of the trailer chassis, the transportation safety locking device is arranged on the hook arm suspension bracket, and the guide rail supports are respectively fixed above two sides of the trailer chassis; the garbage transfer bin comprises a garbage transfer bin body, a lifting hydraulic cylinder, a garbage transfer bin hanging pin, a hook arm hook, a lifting hydraulic cylinder lower hinge support, a garbage transfer bin hanging pin and a garbage transfer bin body, wherein the hook arm hook is arranged at the top end of an L-shaped hook arm, the lower portion of the L-shaped hook arm is connected to a hook arm suspension frame through an L-shaped hook arm lower hinge, the lifting hydraulic cylinder lower hinge support is fixed to the front portion of a trailer chassis, the lower portion of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is connected to the lifting hydraulic cylinder lower hinge.

Preferably, the number of the tow bars is two, the tow bars and the front end of the trailer chassis form a triangle, and the intersection of the tow bars is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the towing hook.

Preferably, the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder is positioned on the central line of the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the trailer chassis.

Preferably, the quantity of trailer wheel is two, two the trailer wheel is for lieing in the front and back both sides of trailer chassis bottom respectively, and the trailer wheel top all is provided with the mud guard.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a towed hook arm rubbish is cleared car possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this towed hook arm rubbish is cleared car, through adopting hydraulic operating system, rubbish is transported railway carriage or compartment and trailer chassis can thoroughly separate, have do not need special configuration power, rational in infrastructure, easy and simple to handle, characteristics such as application range can realize that a towed hook arm rubbish is cleared car and a plurality of rubbish railway carriage or compartment cross operation, improve village's rubbish collection of villages and transport ability, reduce acquisition cost and use cost, alleviate the burden of peasant and basic government, satisfy the demand that village's rubbish was collected and was cleared.

2. The traction type hook arm garbage collection and transportation vehicle can complete the collection and transportation operation of domestic garbage of villages and villages of villages and towns by being matched with a small tractor or other traction machines with large quantity, and is suitable for the current situations of narrow roads, uneven fields and the like of villages and villages of villages and towns.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the garbage truck with a pull-type hook arm of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overhead structure of the traction-type hook-arm garbage collection and transportation vehicle of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a towing hook; 2. a draw bar; 3. the trailer supports the jack crank; 4. a hydraulic oil pipe interface; 5. a trailer front baffle; 6. lifting a hydraulic oil cylinder; 7. an L-shaped hook arm; 8. a hook arm is hooked; 9. hanging pins of the garbage transfer box; 10. a refuse transfer compartment; 11. a loading and unloading guide mechanism; 12. a guide rail pillar; 13. a hook arm hanger; 14. lifting an upper hinge of the hydraulic oil cylinder; 15. an L-shaped hook arm lower hinge; 16. trailer wheels; 17. a trailer chassis; 18. lifting a lower hinge of the hydraulic oil cylinder; 19. a trailer support jack; 20. the hook arm suspension bracket supports the cross beam; 21. a transport safety locking device; 22. and lifting the lower hinge bracket of the oil cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a towing hook arm garbage truck comprises a towing hook 1, a towing rod 2, a trailer support jack crank 3, a hydraulic oil pipe interface 4, a trailer front baffle 5, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 6, an L-shaped hook arm 7, a hook arm hook 8, a garbage transfer box hanging pin 9, a garbage transfer box 10, a loading and unloading guide mechanism 11, a guide rail support 12, a hook arm suspension frame 13, a lifting hydraulic cylinder upper hinge 14, an L-shaped hook arm lower hinge 15, trailer wheels 16, a trailer chassis 17, a lifting hydraulic cylinder lower hinge 18, a trailer support jack 19, a hook arm suspension frame support beam 20, a transportation safety locking device 21 and a lifting cylinder lower hinge support 22, wherein the trailer wheels 16 are arranged at the lower part of the trailer chassis 17, the number of the trailer wheels 16 is two, the two trailer wheels 16 are respectively arranged at the front and rear sides of the bottom of the trailer 17, and the top of the trailer wheels 16 is provided with mud-proof plates, the towing hook 1 is fixed at the front end of the towing hook 2, the number of the towing rods 2 is root, the two towing rods 2 and the front end of the trailer chassis 17 form a triangle, the intersection of the two towing rods 2 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the towing hook 1, the towing rods 2 are connected at the front end of the trailer chassis 17, the trailer supporting jack 19 is arranged at the front part of the trailer chassis 17, the trailer supporting jack crank 3 is arranged at the top part of the trailer supporting jack 19, the hydraulic oil pipe interface 4 and the trailer front baffle 5 are sequentially arranged above the front part of the trailer chassis 17, the loading and unloading guide mechanism 11 is arranged at two sides of the rear part of the trailer chassis 17, the hook arm suspension bracket supporting beam 20 is arranged at the middle part of the trailer chassis 17, the front end of the hook arm suspension bracket 13 is fixed on the hook arm suspension bracket supporting beam 20, the rear end of the hook arm suspension bracket 13 is fixed at the rear part of the trailer chassis 17, the guide rail supports 12 are respectively fixed above two sides of the trailer chassis 17; the hook arm hook 8 is arranged on the top end of the L-shaped hook arm 7, the lower portion of the L-shaped hook arm 7 is connected to the hook arm suspension frame 13 through an L-shaped hook arm lower hinge 15, a lifting oil cylinder lower hinge support 22 is fixed to the front portion of the trailer chassis 17, the lower portion of the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder 6 is connected to the lifting oil cylinder lower hinge support 22 through a lifting hydraulic oil cylinder lower hinge 18, the upper portion of the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder 6 is connected to the middle portion of the L-shaped hook arm 7 through a lifting hydraulic oil cylinder upper hinge 14, the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder 6 is located on the center lines of the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the trailer chassis 17, the garbage transfer box hanging pin 9 is fixed to the upper portion of the front portion of the garbage transfer box 10, and.

When in use, when the traction type hook arm garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle is dragged by a tractor or other traction machines, and the loading and transporting operation is carried out, the traction type hook arm garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle runs to the front of a garbage transporting box 10, the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder 6 is controlled to extend through hydraulic pressure, the L-shaped hook arm 7 descends and is centered to the position below the front part of a garbage transporting box hanging pin 9 of the garbage transporting box 10, the tractor or other traction machines drive the traction type hook arm garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle to retreat, a hook arm hanging pin 8 of the L-shaped hook arm 7 is hung on the garbage transporting box 10 through the garbage transporting box hanging pin 9, the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder 6 is controlled to contract through hydraulic pressure, the L-shaped hook arm 7 is returned, the garbage transporting box 10 is oriented through a loading and unloading guide mechanism 11 and moves forwards along guide rail supports 12 above the two sides of a trailer 17, the L-shaped hook arm 7 is driven by the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder 6 to move to the terminal point, the garbage transporting box 10 is, and the garbage transfer box 10 is locked to be displaced by the transportation safety locking device 21.

When the traction type hook arm garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle is unloaded, the traction type hook arm garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle is provided with a tractor or a traction machine and is dragged by other traction machines, the transportation safety locking device 21 is opened to unlock the garbage transferring box 10, the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder 6 is controlled to extend through hydraulic pressure to push the L-shaped hook arm 7 to do lifting motion, a hook arm hook 8 of the L-shaped hook arm 7 drives a garbage transfer chamber 10 through a garbage transfer chamber hanging pin 9, the garbage transfer chamber 10 is oriented through a loading and unloading guide mechanism 11 and moves backwards along guide rail pillars 12 above two sides of a trailer chassis 17, the L-shaped hook arm 7 lifts the hydraulic oil cylinder 6 to move to a vertex, the garbage transfer chamber 10 is horizontally placed on the ground, the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder 6 is controlled to shrink through hydraulic pressure, the L-shaped hook arm 7 is driven by the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder 6 to move to a terminal point, and a tractor or a tractor drags a traction and collection type hook arm garbage transfer and collection vehicle to leave.

The front part of the traction type hook arm garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle is provided with a trailer support jack 19, the trailer support jack 19 can be driven to lift through the rotation of the trailer support jack crank 3, the traction type hook arm garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle is used for independent parking of the traction type hook arm garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle, and the traction type hook arm garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle can be strengthened and stabilized during operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a towed hook arm rubbish is cleared car, including towing pintle (1), traction lever (2), trailer support jack crank (3), hydraulic oil pipe connector (4), baffle (5) before the trailer, lift hydraulic cylinder (6), L type hook arm (7), hook arm couple (8), rubbish is transported railway carriage or compartment and is hung round pin (9), rubbish is transported railway carriage or compartment (10), loading and unloading guiding mechanism (11), guide rail pillar (12), hook arm mounted frame (13), lift hydraulic cylinder is last hinge (14), hinge (15) under the L type hook arm, trailer wheel (16), trailer chassis (17), lift hydraulic cylinder hinge (18) down, trailer support jack (19), hook arm mounted frame supporting beam (20), transportation safety locking device (21) and lift cylinder hinge support (22) down, its characterized in that: the trailer wheel (16) is arranged at the lower part of a trailer chassis (17), the towing hook (1) is fixed at the front end of a towing rod (2), the towing rod (2) is connected at the front end of the trailer chassis (17), the trailer supporting jack (19) is arranged at the front part of the trailer chassis (17), the trailer supporting jack crank (3) is arranged at the top part of the trailer supporting jack (19), the hydraulic oil pipe interface (4) and the trailer front baffle (5) are sequentially arranged above the front part of the trailer chassis (17), the loading and unloading guide mechanisms (11) are arranged at two sides of the rear part of the trailer chassis (17), the hook arm suspension bracket supporting beam (20) is arranged at the middle part of the trailer chassis (17), the front end of the hook arm suspension bracket (13) is fixed on the hook arm suspension bracket supporting beam (20), and the rear end of the hook arm suspension bracket (13) is fixed at the rear part of the trailer chassis (17), the transportation safety locking device (21) is arranged on the hook arm suspension bracket (13), and the guide rail supports (12) are respectively fixed above two sides of the trailer chassis (17); the garbage transfer truck is characterized in that a hook arm hook (8) is arranged at the top end of an L-shaped hook arm (7), the lower portion of the L-shaped hook arm (7) is connected to a hook arm suspension frame (13) through an L-shaped hook arm lower hinge (15), a lifting oil cylinder lower hinge support (22) is fixed to the front portion of a trailer chassis (17), the lower portion of a lifting hydraulic oil cylinder (6) is connected to the lifting oil cylinder lower hinge support (22) through a lifting hydraulic oil cylinder lower hinge (18), the upper portion of the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder (6) is connected to the middle portion of the L-shaped hook arm (7) through a lifting hydraulic oil cylinder upper hinge (14), a garbage transfer truck hanging pin (9) is fixed to the upper portion of the front portion of a garbage transfer truck box (10), and the hook arm hook (8) is connected with the garbage transfer truck box (10) through the garbage transfer.

2. The towed hook arm garbage collection and transportation vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the number of the two traction rods (2) is two, a triangle is formed by the two traction rods (2) and the front end of the trailer chassis (17), and the intersection of the two traction rods (2) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the traction hook (1).

3. The towed hook arm garbage collection and transportation vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the lifting hydraulic oil cylinder (6) is positioned on the central lines of the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the trailer chassis (17).

4. The towed hook arm garbage collection and transportation vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of trailer wheel (16) is two, two trailer wheel (16) are for lieing in the front and back both sides of trailer chassis (17) bottom respectively, and trailer wheel (16) top all is provided with the mud guard.