CN211417534U

CN211417534U - Section buoy buoyancy adjusting device

Info

Publication number: CN211417534U
Application number: CN202020337786.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕冰冰; 肖志伟; 江峦; 陈路
Original assignee: Hunan Guotian Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Guotian Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-18
Filing date: 2020-03-18
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a section buoy buoyancy adjusting device relates to the water and surveys technical field, receives the inside undercurrent influence in seabed to lead to whole come-up or descend unbalanced problem for solving current buoyancy adjusting device. The inside top of shell is provided with accepts monitoring devices, the top of placing the seat is provided with the oil storage tank, the bottom of oil storage tank is provided with into oil pipe, place the below of seat and install the hydraulic oil pump, the output of hydraulic oil pump is provided with defeated oil pipe, the outside of shell lower extreme is provided with the buoyancy oil bag, the below of hydraulic oil pump is provided with adjusts the chamber, install the gyroscope sensor between the mount pad, the treater is installed to the top of mount pad, the below of adjusting the chamber is provided with the installation cavity, the bottom of installation cavity is provided with the group battery, the outside of installation cavity is the annular array and has seted up a plurality of adjusting device, the spiral is installed to the bottom of base and is lifted the oar.

Description

Section buoy buoyancy adjusting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is surveyd to the water, specifically is a section buoy buoyancy adjusting device.

Background

In the vast and unbounded ocean, an ocean observation device floats and sinks between the ocean observation device and the ocean observation device. The sea surface is floated out of the sea surface, data are transmitted to satellite equipment, and the sea surface is submerged into the deep sea, so that the data such as the temperature, salinity and drift track of the sea water are collected into the capsule. A huge global real-time marine observation network is formed by a plurality of devices, so that the precision of climate forecast is improved, and a reliable basis is provided for preventing climate disasters. The profile buoy is developed from the 20 th century and 90 th century, is widely applied to global ocean observation at present, has the advantages of large range, quasi-synchronization, high input-output ratio and the like compared with a fixed-point observation mode, moves along with ocean current, realizes autonomous settlement by changing volume, can be lowered to 2000 m depth at the deepest, records the profile data of the whole 2000 m scale, transmits the profile data once through a satellite when the profile buoy is suspended on the sea surface next time, and then enters the settlement cycle again.

However, the existing section buoy buoyancy adjusting device is poor in flexibility, in the process of floating or descending, the integral floating or descending is unbalanced due to the influence of the dark current in the seabed, monitoring data is influenced, and therefore the existing requirements are not met, and the section buoy buoyancy adjusting device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a section buoy buoyancy adjusting device to the buoyancy adjusting device who provides in solving above-mentioned background art receives the inside undercurrent influence in seabed and leads to whole come-up or descend unbalanced problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a section buoy buoyancy adjusting device comprises an outer shell, wherein a receiving monitoring device is arranged above the inner portion of the outer shell, a placing seat is arranged below the receiving monitoring device, an oil storage tank is arranged above the placing seat, an oil inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage tank, the lower end of the oil inlet pipe extends to the lower portion of the placing seat, a hydraulic oil pump is arranged below the placing seat, an oil conveying pipe is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic oil pump, a buoyancy oil bag is arranged outside the lower end of the outer shell, two ends of the oil conveying pipe extend to the inner portion of the buoyancy oil bag, an adjusting cavity is arranged below the hydraulic oil pump, mounting seats are arranged on two sides of the inner portion of the adjusting cavity, a gyroscope sensor is arranged between the mounting seats, a processor is arranged above the mounting seats, a mounting cavity is arranged below the adjusting cavity, and a battery pack is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity, the outer portion of the installation cavity is provided with a plurality of adjusting devices in an annular array mode, a base is arranged below the installation cavity, and spiral lifting paddles are installed at the bottom of the base.

Preferably, the oil storage tank is connected with the hydraulic oil pump in a sealing mode through an oil inlet pipe, and the hydraulic oil pump is connected with the buoyancy oil bag in a sealing mode through an oil conveying pipe.

Preferably, the buoyancy oil bag is located outside the shell, and the buoyancy oil bag is fixedly connected with the shell.

Preferably, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the adjusting cavity, the gyroscope sensor is rotatably connected with the mounting seat, and the gyroscope sensor and the adjusting device are electrically connected with the processor.

Preferably, four adjusting devices are installed, and the adjusting devices are fixed with the shell through bolts.

Preferably, the spiral lifting paddle and the base are fixed through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an adopt the mode of the horizontal volume of buoyancy oil pocket inflation contraction change shell, thereby control section buoy rises or descends, buoyancy oil pocket is installed in the outside of shell, be linked together through defeated oil pipe and hydraulic oil pump, in the time of the decline, because the oil body stores in the inside of oil storage tank, buoyancy oil pocket is the state of shrink, whole horizontal area is less, thereby the section buoy of being convenient for sinks, it rises to survey in a definite time, when ascending, under the effect of hydraulic oil pump, the oil body in the oil storage tank passes through defeated oil pipe and gets into in the buoyancy oil pocket, because the buoyancy oil pocket covers in the outside of shell when being outer parcel, thereby make the continuous increase of volume of buoyancy oil pocket, and then make the total volume of shell constantly increase, so holistic buoyancy obtain improving, thereby realize the come-up.

2. The utility model discloses an inside at the buoyancy oil pocket is provided with adjusts the chamber, the inside of adjusting the chamber is provided with the gyroscope sensor, in the in-service use, section buoy is when the seabed is influenced by seabed undercurrent and wholly unbalanced appears, the gyroscope sensor can make the adjustment to the vertical direction, and through the treater with adjustment signal transmission to adjusting device, through the inside helical blade of start-up adjusting device, realize the individual adjustment to section buoy certain direction, thereby the in-process keep balance's state of section buoy come-up or decline has been guaranteed, with the effect of improving the observation.

3. The utility model discloses an install the spiral in the below of base and lift the oar, the spiral lifts the oar as the complementary unit of whole device, and under the condition that the profile buoy come-up appears needing to accelerate, lift the oar through starting the spiral, lift the helping hand lifting of oar at the spiral under, can accelerate holistic come-up to guarantee that the profile buoy leaves the seabed fast.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the adjusting chamber of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the adjusting chamber of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. receiving a monitoring device; 3. an oil storage tank; 4. a placing seat; 5. a hydraulic oil pump; 6. an oil inlet pipe; 7. an oil delivery pipe; 8. a buoyant oil bladder; 9. a mounting cavity; 10. a battery pack; 11. an adjustment device; 12. a base; 13. spirally lifting a paddle; 14. an adjustment chamber; 15. a mounting seat; 16. a gyroscope sensor; 17. a processor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a section buoy buoyancy adjusting device comprises a shell 1, a receiving monitoring device 2 is arranged above the interior of the shell 1, a placing seat 4 is arranged below the receiving monitoring device 2, an oil storage tank 3 is arranged above the placing seat 4, an oil inlet pipe 6 is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage tank 3, the lower end of the oil inlet pipe 6 extends to the lower portion of the placing seat 4, a hydraulic oil pump 5 is arranged below the placing seat 4, an oil conveying pipe 7 is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic oil pump 5, a buoyancy oil bag 8 is arranged outside the lower end of the shell 1, two ends of the oil conveying pipe 7 extend to the interior of the buoyancy oil bag 8, an adjusting cavity 14 is arranged below the hydraulic oil pump 5, mounting seats 15 are arranged on two sides of the interior of the adjusting cavity 14, a gyroscope sensor 16 is arranged between the mounting seats 15, a processor 17 is arranged above the mounting seats 15, a mounting cavity 9 is arranged below the adjusting cavity 14, a battery pack 10 is arranged at the bottom of, a plurality of adjusting devices 11 are arranged outside the installation cavity 9 in an annular array mode, a base 12 is arranged below the installation cavity 9, and a spiral lifting paddle 13 is installed at the bottom of the base 12.

Further, the oil storage tank 3 is in sealing connection with the hydraulic oil pump 5 through the oil inlet pipe 6, the hydraulic oil pump 5 is in sealing connection with the buoyancy oil bag 8 through the oil conveying pipe 7, and under the action of the hydraulic oil pump 5, oil in the oil storage tank 3 enters the buoyancy oil bag 8 through the oil conveying pipe 7.

Further, buoyancy oil bag 8 is located the outside of shell 1, and buoyancy oil bag 8 and shell 1 fixed connection, because buoyancy oil bag 8 covers in the outside of shell 1 when being outer parcel to make buoyancy oil bag 8's volume constantly increase, and then make shell 1's total volume constantly increase, so holistic buoyancy obtain improving, thereby realize the come-up.

Further, mount pad 15 and regulation chamber 14 fixed connection, gyroscope sensor 16 and mount pad 15 rotate to be connected, gyroscope sensor 16 and adjusting device 11 and treater 17 electric connection, and gyroscope sensor 16 can make the adjustment to the vertical direction to adjust signal transmission to adjusting device 11 through treater 17, thereby guaranteed that the section buoy keeps balanced state at the in-process that floats or descends.

Further, four adjusting devices 11 are installed, the adjusting devices 11 are fixed with the shell 1 through bolts, and the helical blades in the adjusting devices 11 realize independent adjustment of the section buoy in a certain direction.

Further, the spiral lifting paddle 13 and the base 12 are fixed through bolts, the spiral lifting paddle 13 serves as an auxiliary mechanism of the whole device, and when the section buoy needs to be accelerated to float upwards, the spiral lifting paddle 13 is started, and the whole device can be accelerated to float upwards under the assistance lifting of the spiral lifting paddle 13.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, when the device descends, the oil body is stored in the oil storage tank 3, the buoyancy oil bag 8 is in a contracted state, the whole transverse area is small, so that the profile buoy can conveniently sink, the profile buoy ascends at a certain time, when the profile buoy ascends, under the action of the hydraulic oil pump 5, the oil body in the oil storage tank 3 enters the buoyancy oil bag 8 through the oil conveying pipe 7, the buoyancy oil bag 8 covers the outer part of the shell 1 when being externally wrapped, so that the volume of the buoyancy oil bag 8 is continuously increased, the total volume of the shell 1 is continuously increased, the whole buoyancy is improved, the upward floating is realized, when the profile buoy is influenced by seabed undercurrent at the seabed and is integrally unbalanced, the gyroscope sensor 16 can adjust the vertical direction, an adjusting signal is transmitted to the adjusting device 11 through the processor 17, and by starting the helical blades in the adjusting device 11, the profile buoy can be independently adjusted in a certain direction, so that the profile buoy is kept in a balanced state in the floating or descending process, and the observation effect is improved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A profile buoy buoyancy regulating device comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a receiving monitoring device (2) is arranged above the inner part of the shell (1), a placing seat (4) is arranged below the receiving monitoring device (2), an oil storage tank (3) is arranged above the placing seat (4), an oil inlet pipe (6) is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage tank (3), the lower end of the oil inlet pipe (6) extends to the lower part of the placing seat (4), a hydraulic oil pump (5) is arranged below the placing seat (4), an oil conveying pipe (7) is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic oil pump (5), a buoyancy oil bag (8) is arranged outside the lower end of the shell (1), the two ends of the oil conveying pipe (7) extend to the inner part of the buoyancy oil bag (8), an adjusting cavity (14) is arranged below the hydraulic oil pump (5), mounting seats (15) are arranged on the two sides of the inner part of the adjusting cavity (14), and a gyroscope sensor (16) is arranged between the mounting seats (15), the improved multifunctional electric water heater is characterized in that a processor (17) is installed above the mounting seat (15), a mounting cavity (9) is arranged below the adjusting cavity (14), a battery pack (10) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity (9), a plurality of adjusting devices (11) are arranged outside the mounting cavity (9) in an annular array mode, a base (12) is arranged below the mounting cavity (9), and a spiral lifting paddle (13) is installed at the bottom of the base (12).

2. The profile buoy buoyancy adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil storage tank (3) is in sealing connection with the hydraulic oil pump (5) through an oil inlet pipe (6), and the hydraulic oil pump (5) is in sealing connection with the buoyancy oil bag (8) through an oil conveying pipe (7).

3. The profile buoy buoyancy adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the buoyancy oil bag (8) is positioned outside the shell (1), and the buoyancy oil bag (8) is fixedly connected with the shell (1).

4. The profile buoy buoyancy adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting seat (15) is fixedly connected with the adjusting cavity (14), the gyroscope sensor (16) is rotatably connected with the mounting seat (15), and the gyroscope sensor (16) and the adjusting device (11) are electrically connected with the processor (17).

5. The profile buoy buoyancy adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: four adjusting devices (11) are installed, and the adjusting devices (11) are fixed with the shell (1) through bolts.

6. The profile buoy buoyancy adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral lifting paddle (13) and the base (12) are fixed through bolts.