CN211417092U

CN211417092U - Automobile tail lamp mounting structure and automobile

Info

Publication number: CN211417092U
Application number: CN201922276226.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡阳; 唐小东; 李金梅; 牛磊; 李文萍
Original assignee: Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-17
Filing date: 2019-12-17
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-17

Abstract

The application discloses car tail lamp mounting structure and car belongs to automotive lighting technical field. The structure includes: the tail lamp comprises a fixed tail lamp, a movable tail lamp, a body side outer plate, a back door outer plate and a tail lamp mounting plate, wherein the fixed tail lamp is mounted on the tail lamp mounting plate, and the movable tail lamp is mounted on the back door outer plate; the fixed tail lamp is provided with in advance towards the one side inside of automobile body side wall planking and articulates the buckle, the tail lamp mounting panel is connected with automobile body side wall planking, be provided with on the tail lamp mounting panel with articulate the hole in advance of buckle looks adaptation, in advance articulate the buckle when being used for installing fixed tail lamp with articulate hole lock in advance, be provided with spacing tongue piece in the board edge of automobile body side wall planking, be provided with the spacing draw-in groove with spacing tongue piece looks adaptation on the interior casing of fixed tail lamp, spacing tongue piece offsets with spacing draw-in groove when being used for installing fixed tail lamp. Through setting up and articulating the buckle in advance, can prevent when fixed tail lamp installation under the condition of unmanned support, it is not hard up or drop to receive the influence of gravity to produce.

Description

Automobile tail lamp mounting structure and automobile

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of automobile lighting, in particular to an automobile tail lamp mounting structure and an automobile.

Background

With the rapid development of the automobile industry, the industry competition is more intense, the requirement of consumers on the sensory quality of automobiles is higher and higher, and the refinement of the automobile structure becomes a consideration factor for the consumers to purchase the automobiles. The vehicle lamp is used as the eyes of the automobile, the clearance fit of the periphery of the vehicle lamp, the visual aesthetic degree and the like are directly related to the first impression of the whole automobile to customers. The existing split type automobile tail lamp comprises a fixed tail lamp and a movable tail lamp.

At present in the assembling process, the location of fixed tail lamp adopts traditional one side two round pins location, carries out X to spacingly through the installation face of fixed tail lamp promptly, and two locating pins carry out Y to spacing with Z to, and the locating pin generally is located the middle part of fixed tail lamp, and the locating pin is not interfered with the panel beating when the aperture of the diameter ratio panel beating of locating pin is little 0.1mm in order to guarantee the assembly. Because the locating pin has the volume of rocking of about 0.1mm for the locating hole with locating pin cooperation use, and the volume of rocking has very big amplification effect when accumulating fixed tail lamp and automobile body side wall planking clearance fit face, leads to fixed tail lamp and automobile body side wall planking clearance fit effect poor, and batch assembly uniformity is poor, influences product appearance quality.

Simultaneously, generally need two staff cooperations during fixed tail lamp installation, a staff supports outside the car in order to prevent that fixed tail lamp from droing, and another staff tightens the construction bolt from the car, and above-mentioned mounting means consumes the manpower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the application provides an automobile tail lamp mounting structure and automobile, can solve fixed tail lamp and automobile body side wall planking clearance fit effect poor, and batch assembly uniformity is poor, influences product appearance quality, and in the assembling process of tail lamp, often can appear the cooperation state unstable, is not conform to the design definition requirement, technical problem of assembly man-hour overlength. The technical scheme is as follows:

in one aspect, there is provided an automobile tail light mounting structure, the structure including: the tail lamp comprises a fixed tail lamp, a movable tail lamp, a body side wall outer plate, a back door outer plate and a tail lamp mounting plate, wherein the fixed tail lamp is mounted on the tail lamp mounting plate, the tail lamp mounting plate is connected with the body side wall outer plate, and the movable tail lamp is mounted on the back door outer plate;

a pre-hanging buckle is arranged in one surface of the fixed tail lamp facing the side wall outer plate of the automobile body, a pre-hanging hole matched with the pre-hanging buckle is formed in the tail lamp mounting plate, and the pre-hanging buckle is used for buckling with the pre-hanging hole when the fixed tail lamp is mounted;

the automobile body side wall outer panel is characterized in that a limiting tongue piece is arranged in the panel edge of the automobile body side wall outer panel, a limiting clamping groove matched with the limiting tongue piece is formed in the inner shell of the fixed tail lamp, and the limiting tongue piece is used for being installed and abutted against the limiting clamping groove in the process of fixing the tail lamp.

Optionally, the pre-hitch buckle comprises: the vertical section is used for being connected with the fixed tail lamp, and the horizontal section is used for being buckled with the pre-hanging hole.

Optionally, the limiting tongue piece comprises two first limiting tongue pieces and one second limiting tongue piece;

the two first limit tongue pieces are respectively located on the first side of the plate edge of the body side outer plate, the second limit tongue piece is located on the second side of the plate edge of the body side outer plate, and the first side is adjacent to the second side.

Optionally, the fixed tail lamp orientation the inside mounting that is provided with of one side of automobile body side wall planking, be provided with on the tail lamp mounting panel with the fixed orifices of mounting looks adaptation, the mounting be used for the installation with when fixed tail lamp with the fixed orifices is connected.

Optionally, the number of the fixing pieces is 3-4.

Optionally, the pre-hitch catch is configured to not affect the connection of the fixture to the fixture hole.

Optionally, the aperture of the pre-hooking hole is smaller than the aperture of the fixing hole.

Optionally, the pre-hooking buckle is fixedly connected with the fixed tail lamp.

Optionally, the limiting tongue piece and the plate edge of the body side outer plate are integrally formed through punching.

In another aspect, there is provided an automobile including the automobile tail light mounting structure of any one of the above.

The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least comprise:

the structure that this application embodiment provided sets up spacing tongue piece through setting up spacing tongue piece on the side wall planking, sets up spacing draw-in groove and tongue piece cooperation in the tail lamp on the casing for the tail lamp is direct to take place to associate with the side wall planking, breaks the size chain link, guarantees that the outward appearance clearance satisfies the designing requirement. Through setting up and articulating the buckle in advance, when the installation with the automobile body side wall on the planking articulate hole lock in advance, under the unmanned circumstances of holding, produce not hard up or drop by the influence of gravity when preventing fixed tail lamp installation, and articulate the buckle in advance through the setting, can accomplish the installation by a workman, simple structure, convenient operation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automobile tail lamp mounting structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pre-hooking buckle provided in the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed tail light provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a position a in fig. 3 of an installation structure of an automobile tail light provided by an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a body side outer panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 5 of an installation structure of an automobile tail light provided in an embodiment of the present application.

The reference numerals denote:

1-fixed tail light, 2-movable tail light, 3-body side wall outer plate, 4-back door outer plate, 5-pre-hanging buckle, 50-pre-hanging hole, 51-vertical section, 52-horizontal section, 6-limiting tongue piece, 60-limiting groove, 61-first limiting tongue piece, 610-first limiting groove, 62-second limiting tongue piece, 620-second limiting groove, 7-fixing piece, 70-fixing hole and 8-tail light mounting plate.

Detailed Description

Unless defined otherwise, all technical terms used in the examples of the present application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art.

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Along with automobile industry's rapid development, the degree of refining of automobile product promotes day by day, and the customer is higher and higher to the requirement of product appearance quality, and the clearance user of fixed tail lamp 1 and the 3 cooperation departments of automobile body side wall planking is very easily perceived, and this application provides an automobile tail lamp mounting structure, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, this structure includes: the automobile tail lamp comprises a fixed tail lamp 1, a movable tail lamp 2, an automobile body side wall outer plate 3, a back door outer plate 4 and a tail lamp mounting plate 8, wherein the fixed tail lamp 1 is mounted on the tail lamp mounting plate 8, the tail lamp mounting plate 8 is connected with the automobile body side wall outer plate 3, and the movable tail lamp 2 is mounted on the back door outer plate 4.

The fixed tail lamp 1 is provided with in advance to articulate buckle 5 towards the inside one side of automobile body side wall planking 3, is provided with on the tail lamp mounting panel 8 with articulate in advance the hole 50 that connects in advance of 5 looks adaptations of buckle, articulates in advance buckle 5 when being used for installing fixed tail lamp 1 with hang in advance the hole 50 looks lock in advance.

The structure provided by the embodiment of the application has the following technical effects:

the structure that this application embodiment provided articulates buckle 5 in advance through the setting, and the hole 50 looks locks in advance on the tail lamp mounting panel 8 of being connected with automobile body side wall planking 3 when the installation, under the condition of unmanned support when preventing 1 installation of fixed tail lamp, produces not hard up or drop by the influence of gravity, and articulates buckle 5 in advance through the setting, can accomplish the installation by a workman, simple structure, convenient operation.

The mounting structure provided by the embodiment of the present application will be further described below by way of alternative embodiments.

As an example, the tail light mounting plate 8 and the quarter panel 3 may be welded.

It should be noted that, in the tail lamp mounting structure provided in the embodiment of the present application, the fixed tail lamp 1 is matched with the limit tongue piece 6 through the limit slot 60 to position the fixed tail lamp 1, and during assembly, the fixed tail lamp is directly associated with the body side outer panel 3, so that the process size chain is reduced in the process, the assembly error is reduced, the tolerance is reduced, and the gap between the tail lamp and the body meets the design requirement.

In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 2, the pre-hooking buckle 5 comprises: the vertical section 51 and the horizontal section 52 are connected in sequence, the vertical section 51 is used for being connected with the fixed tail lamp 1, and the horizontal section 52 is used for being buckled with the pre-hanging hole 50.

It should be noted that, since the vertical section 51 is used for connecting with the fixed tail light 1, and the horizontal section 52 is used for buckling with the pre-hanging buckle 5, in order to ensure that the fixed tail light 1 does not fall off when being installed, the length of the vertical section 51 may be 4-5 cm, for example, 4 cm or 5 cm. The horizontal segment 52 may have a length of 3-4 centimeters, and may be, for example, 3 or 4 centimeters.

The material of the pre-hooking buckle 5 can be rigid plastic, such as polyvinyl chloride.

As an example, the end of the horizontal section 52 for engaging with the pre-hanging clip 5 is an arc structure, and the arc surface faces the vertical section 51, so as to improve the fastening firmness with the pre-hanging clip 5, and avoid the fixed tail lamp 1 from dropping due to the insecure fastening during the installation process.

As an example, the number of the pre-hooking buckles 5 provided by the embodiment of the present application may be 2 or 4, and the pre-hooking buckles are uniformly arranged on the body side outer panel 3, so as to ensure uniform stress on the fixed tail lamp 1.

In a possible implementation manner, a limiting tongue piece 6 is arranged in the plate edge of the body side outer plate 3, a limiting clamping groove 60 matched with the limiting tongue piece 6 is arranged on the inner shell of the fixed tail lamp 1, and the limiting tongue piece 6 abuts against the limiting clamping groove 60 when the fixed tail lamp 1 is installed.

In a possible implementation, as shown in fig. 6, the stop tongue 6 comprises two first stop tongues 61 and one second stop tongue 62;

the two first limit tongue pieces 61 are respectively positioned on the first side of the plate edge of the body side outer plate 3, the second limit tongue piece 62 is positioned on the second side of the plate edge of the body side outer plate 3, and the first side is adjacent to the second side.

It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 3, when the position-limiting tongue piece 6 includes two first position-limiting tongue pieces 61 and one second position-limiting tongue piece 62, two first position-limiting slots 610 adapted to the first position-limiting tongue pieces 61 and one position-limiting slot 620 adapted to the second position-limiting tongue pieces 62 are provided on the inner housing of the fixed tail light 1.

The installation stability of the fixed tail lamp 1 is ensured on the one hand by arranging the limit tongue piece 6 to be abutted against the limit clamping groove 60 on the fixed tail lamp 1. On the other hand, when the fixed tail lamp 1 is directly abutted against the limit tongue piece 6 on the body side outer panel 3 through the limit clamping groove 60, a size chain ring between the fixed tail lamp 1 and the movable tail lamp 2 is broken, the matching error of the connection of the fixed tail lamp 1 and the body side outer panel 3 is reduced, and the gap between the fixed tail lamp 1 and the body side outer panel 3 is ensured to meet the design requirement. Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 3, that is, an enlarged schematic view of the position-limiting card slot 60.

Since the tail lamp attachment plate 8 is connected to the side panel 3 and the stopper tongue 6 needs to be designed on the side panel 3, the tail lamp attachment plate 8 is disposed so as not to affect the design of the stopper tongue 6.

As an example, the position-limiting tongue 6 may be a position-limiting sheet with a length adapted to the depth of the position-limiting groove 60.

In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 5, a fixing member 7 is provided inside a surface of the fixed tail light 1 facing the quarter panel 3, a fixing hole 70 adapted to the fixing member 7 is provided in the tail light mounting plate 8, and the fixing member 7 is connected to the fixing hole 70 when the tail light 1 is mounted and fixed.

As an example, the fixing member 7 may be a bolt, and the fixing hole 70 is a mounting hole. It should be noted that the mounting hole can absorb the tolerance, and the larger the diameter of the mounting hole, the better the sealing and strength are satisfied.

The number of the fixing pieces 7 provided in the embodiment of the present application may be 3, and may also be 4. The three fixing pieces 7 are uniformly arranged on the fixed tail lamp 1, and the connection stability of the fixed tail lamp 1 and the fixing holes 70 on the tail lamp mounting plate 8 is ensured. It will be appreciated that when there are 3 fixing members 7, there are 3 fixing holes 70.

The first side of the panel edge of the body side gusset outer panel 3 may be a side along the Z-axis direction of the body side gusset outer panel 3, and the second side may be a side along the Y-axis direction of the body side gusset outer panel 3. The first limit tongue piece 61 and the second limit tongue piece 62 are respectively arranged in the Z-axis direction of the body side outer panel 3, so that the installation stability of the fixed tail lamp 1 in the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction can be ensured.

It should be noted that the two first limiting tongue pieces 61 are arranged at the upper position of the fixed tail light 1, the matching position of the upper position of the fixed tail light 1 and the body side outer panel 3 belongs to a sensory sensitive area of people, so that the sensory sensitive area gap is ensured to meet the design requirement, and the attention of people in the lower position area of the fixed tail light 1 is low, so that the assembly tolerance can be absorbed.

As an example, the installation method of the automobile tail lamp in the application is as follows: when the fixed tail lamp 1 of the automobile is installed, firstly, a worker inserts the pre-hooking buckle 5 of the fixed tail lamp 1 outside the automobile into the pre-hooking hole 50 on the tail lamp installation plate 8, and then inserts the two Z-axis-direction limiting clamping grooves 60 and the Y-axis-direction limiting clamping groove 60 into the two Z-axis-direction first limiting tongue pieces 61 and the Y-axis-direction second limiting tongue piece 62 on the body side-wall outer plate 3 respectively to position the fixed tail lamp 1 on the automobile body. And the fixing member 7 is inserted into the fixing hole 70 and pushed tightly.

Next, the worker tightens 3 fixing members 7 in advance in the vehicle to ensure that the gaskets arranged on the fixing members 7 are uniformly extruded and deformed by stress, so that the sealing effect between the 3 fixing members 7 and the fixing holes 70 is good, and finally, all the fixing members 7 are tightened completely to complete the installation of the fixed tail lamp 1.

In one possible implementation, the pre-hitch catch 5 is configured not to interfere with the connection of the fixing element 7 to the fixing hole 70.

It can be understood that the pre-hooking latch 5 is used for pre-fixing the fixed tail light 1 when the fixed tail light 1 is installed, and plays a main fixing role for the fixed tail light 1 or the connection of the fixing member 7 and the fixing hole 70, and therefore, the pre-hooking latch 5 is configured not to affect the connection of the fixing member 7 and the fixing hole 70, so as to ensure the installation stability and safety of the fixed tail light 1.

In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the aperture of the pre-hooking hole 50 is smaller than that of the fixing hole 70, wherein fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at fig. 5B.

Through setting up and articulating in advance fixed connection between buckle 5 and the fixed tail lamp 1, can guarantee to articulate the installation stability of buckle 5 in advance and guarantee at the installation stability and the security of one person's installation in-process fixed tail lamp 1. In one possible implementation, the stop tongue 6 is integrally formed with the panel of the quarter outer panel 3 along a stamping.

The installation stability of the fixed tail lamp 1 after the limiting tongue piece 6 is connected with the limiting clamping groove 60 can be guaranteed by stamping and integrally forming the limiting tongue piece 6 and the plate edge of the body side outer plate 3.

In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an automobile including any one of the automobile tail light mounting structures described above.

All the above optional technical solutions may be combined arbitrarily to form the optional embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not described herein again.

The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present application, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automobile tail light mounting structure characterized by comprising: the tail lamp comprises a fixed tail lamp (1), a movable tail lamp (2), a body side outer panel (3), a back door outer panel (4) and a tail lamp mounting plate (8);

the fixed tail lamp (1) is arranged on the tail lamp mounting plate (8), the tail lamp mounting plate (8) is connected with the body side outer plate (3), and the movable tail lamp (2) is arranged on the back door outer plate (4);

a pre-hooking buckle (5) is arranged in one surface, facing the body side outer panel (3), of the fixed tail lamp (1), a pre-hooking hole (50) matched with the pre-hooking buckle (5) is formed in the tail lamp mounting plate (8), and the pre-hooking buckle (5) is buckled with the pre-hooking hole (50) when the fixed tail lamp (1) is mounted;

the automobile body side wall outer panel (3) is characterized in that a limiting tongue piece (6) is arranged in the panel edge, a limiting clamping groove (60) matched with the limiting tongue piece (6) is formed in the inner shell of the fixed tail lamp (1), and the limiting tongue piece (6) is used for installation and abuts against the limiting clamping groove (60) when the tail lamp (1) is fixed.

2. Structure according to claim 1, characterized in that said pre-hitch catch (5) comprises: the vertical section (51) and the horizontal section (52) are connected in sequence, the vertical section (51) is used for being connected with the fixed tail lamp (1), and the horizontal section (52) is used for being buckled with the pre-hanging hole (50).

3. Arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the retaining tongues (6) comprise two first retaining tongues (61) and one second retaining tongue (62);

the two first limiting tongue pieces (61) are respectively located on the first side of the plate edge of the body side outer plate (3), the second limiting tongue piece (62) is located on the second side of the plate edge of the body side outer plate (3), and the first side is adjacent to the second side.

4. The structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixing piece (7) is arranged on the inner side of the side wall outer panel (3) of the fixed tail lamp (1), a fixing hole (70) matched with the fixing piece (7) is arranged on the tail lamp mounting plate (8), and the fixing piece (7) is connected with the fixing hole (70) when the fixed tail lamp (1) is mounted.

5. Structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that said pre-hooking catch (5) is configured so as not to interfere with the connection of said fixing element (7) to said fixing hole (70).

6. Structure as in claim 4, characterized in that said pre-hooking hole (50) has a smaller aperture than said fixing hole (70).

7. Structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that said fixing elements (7) are 3-4 in number.

8. Structure according to claim 1, characterized in that said pre-hooking catch (5) is fixedly connected to said fixed tail light (1).

9. The structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the restraining tongue (6) is integrally formed with the panel of the quarter outer panel (3) by stamping.

10. An automobile characterized by comprising the automobile tail light mounting structure as recited in any one of claims 1 to 9.