CN211414843U

CN211414843U - Casting shot blasting machine

Info

Publication number: CN211414843U
Application number: CN201922431479.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵海波; 赵金跃; 霍建光; 宋东君; 李鑫
Original assignee: Tangshan Caofeidian Jidong Equipment Machinery Hot Working Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan Caofeidian Jidong Equipment Machinery Hot Working Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a casting shot blasting machine, which comprises a shot blasting chamber, wherein the top of the shot blasting chamber is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the bottom of an extension frame is fixedly connected with a driving device, the bottom of a sliding plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, the surface of a hook is movably sleeved with a lantern ring, the bottom of the lantern ring is fixedly connected with a feeding frame, the surface of a second connecting rod is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a pendant, one side of the shot blasting chamber is fixedly connected with a shot storage box, one end of a first transmission pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of high-pressure spray heads, the surface of a second transmission pipe and the surface of the shot blasting chamber are fixedly provided with a material pumping pump, which relates to the technical field of casting processing, the large batch shot blasting cleaning is realized through the driving device and the feeding frame, the production efficiency is improved, the lantern ring and the hook can exchange feeding frames with different types, the shot blasting cleaning is carried out on castings with, the material pumping pump enables the shot to form circular shot blasting cleaning.

Description

Casting shot blasting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a foundry goods processing technology field specifically is a foundry goods shot-blasting machine.

Background

The shot blasting machine utilizes high-speed shots thrown by the shot blasting machine to clean or strengthen mechanical equipment on the surface of a workpiece. The shot blasting machine can simultaneously perform shakeout, core removal and cleaning on the casting, and can also be used for performing surface treatment on forged parts, aluminum-magnesium alloy parts, metal plate welded parts and the like. In some areas, the shot blasting machine is also called a sand blasting machine and a sand blasting machine on the mouth, and the shot blasting machine is a treatment technology for throwing steel shot and steel shot at high speed to impact the surface of a material object through a shot blasting machine. It is faster, more efficient than other surface treatment techniques, and can be used for part retention or casting processes after stamping.

However, the existing shot blasting machine only has one rotating table, so that only one shot blasting can be performed on a large batch of castings, the castings cannot be subjected to shot blasting in a large batch, the production efficiency is very low, and the shot blasting machine is very inconvenient for performing shot blasting on the castings of different models.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a foundry goods shot-blasting machine has solved and has made can only carry out one at large batch foundry goods and throw the ball, makes the unable large batch of foundry goods throw the blast cleaning, makes production effect very low to and when the foundry goods to different models throw the blast cleaning, also very inconvenient problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the casting shot blasting machine comprises a shot blasting chamber, wherein the top of the shot blasting chamber is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with an extension frame, and the bottom of the extension frame is fixedly connected with a driving device.

The utility model discloses a lead screw, including drive arrangement, the first motor of one side fixedly connected with of drive arrangement's inner chamber, fixedly connected with picture peg in drive arrangement's the inner chamber, the output fixedly connected with lead screw of first motor, the one end of lead screw runs through the picture peg to rotate with one side of drive arrangement's inner chamber and cup joint, the equal symmetrical fixedly connected with cylinder in one side of drive arrangement inner chamber and picture peg, the sliding plate has been cup jointed in the surface activity of cylinder and lead screw, the lead screw has connect the second bearing with the fixed surface cover that the picture peg runs through the department, the fixed surface cover that lead screw and drive arrangement inner chamber one side cup jointed has connect the primary shaft, the sliding plate runs through a department.

Preferably, the equal bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece of one end of extending the frame, the equal first fixed disk of fixedly connected with in one end of bracing piece.

Preferably, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, one end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second fixed disk, the bottoms of the second fixed disks are all stacked into a fixedly connected cylinder, one end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a third disk, the bottom of the third disk is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, and one end of the first connecting rod is provided with a clamping hook.

Preferably, the clamping hook is movably sleeved with a lantern ring on the surface, the bottom of the lantern ring is fixedly connected with a feeding frame, the surface of the feeding frame is symmetrically connected with second connecting rods, the surface of the second connecting rods is symmetrically and fixedly connected with hanging pieces, one end of each second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed ejector rod, the fixed ejector rods and the bottom of the feeding frame are fixedly connected with second transmission pipes, and the second transmission pipes are latticed.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with of shot blasting chamber deposits the ball case, the top fixed the drain hole of having seted up, the fixed intercommunication in both sides of depositing the ball case has first transmission pipe, the one end of first transmission pipe distributes in the both sides of shot blasting chamber, and is the first transmission pipe of multilayer, one end of first transmission pipe all runs through one side of shot blasting chamber to a plurality of high pressure nozzle of fixedly connected with.

Preferably, the upper end of one side of the shot storage box is fixedly communicated with a second transmission pipe, one end of the second transmission pipe is fixedly communicated with an inner cavity at the bottom of one side of the shot blasting chamber, and a material pumping pump is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second transmission pipe and the surface of the shot blasting chamber.

The bottom of the inner cavity of the shot blasting chamber is fixedly provided with a feed inlet, and the top of the shot blasting chamber is fixedly provided with a sliding groove.

The surface of shot blasting chamber rotates and is connected with the room door, the table fixedly connected with handle of room door, the equal symmetrical buckle that is provided with in surface of the surface of room door and shot blasting chamber, the top fixedly connected with of room door keeps off the lid.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a foundry goods shot-blasting machine. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this foundry goods shot-blasting machine can automatic feeding through drive arrangement to and the pendant on the material loading frame can hang a plurality of foundry goods, can realize large batch carry out shot blast cleaning, improves production efficiency, and the lantern ring and trip can directly follow the material loading frame of trading different models, realize that the foundry goods of different models carry out shot blast cleaning.

2. This foundry goods shot-blasting machine carries out the shot-blasting of full aspect to the foundry goods through the rotation of motor and the first transmission pipe of multilayer and high pressure nozzle, is passing through second transmission pipe and material pump, makes the shot that sprays enter into again and deposits the ball case, forms endless shot-blasting clearance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the point A in the structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a back view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a shot blasting chamber; 111. a feed inlet; 2. a first transfer tube; 3. a fixed mount; 4. a drive device; 41. a first motor; 42. inserting plates; 43. a cylinder; 44. a screw rod; 45. a sliding plate; 46. a first bearing; 47. a second bearing; 5. an extension frame; 6. a chute; 7. a blocking cover; 8. buckling; 9. a chamber door; 10. a handle; 11. a support bar; 12. a first fixed disk; 13. a second motor; 14. a second fixed disk; 15. a cylinder; 16. a first connecting rod; 161. a hook is clamped; 17. a collar; 18. a feeding frame; 19. a second connecting rod; 20. hanging parts; 21. fixing the ejector rod; 22. a second transfer pipe; 23. a high pressure spray head; 24. a material pumping pump; 25. a pill storage box; 26. a discharging port; 27. a third disc.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the casting shot blasting machine comprises a shot blasting chamber 1, wherein a fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the shot blasting chamber 1 in a symmetrical mode, an extension frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 3, and a driving device 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension frame 5.

A first motor 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the driving device 4, an inserting plate 42 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the driving device 4, a lead screw 44 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 41, one end of the lead screw 44 penetrates through the inserting plate 42 and is rotatably sleeved with one side of the inner cavity of the driving device 4, a cylinder 43 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the driving device 4 and one side of the inserting plate 42, a sliding plate 45 is movably sleeved on the surfaces of the cylinder 43 and the lead screw 44, a second bearing 47 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the penetrating part of the lead screw 44 and the inserting plate 42, a first bearing 46 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lead screw 44 and one side of the inner cavity of the driving device 4, a screw thread is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner cavity of the penetrating part of the sliding plate 45 and the lead screw 44, a supporting rod 11 is fixedly, one end of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected with a second fixed disc 14, the bottoms of the second fixed discs 14 are stacked into a fixedly connected cylinder 15, one end of the cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a third circular disc 27, the bottom of the third circular disc 27 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 16, one end of the first connecting rod 16 is a clamping hook 161, the surface of the clamping hook 161 is movably sleeved with a lantern ring 17, the bottom of the lantern ring 17 is fixedly connected with a feeding frame 18, the surface of the feeding frame 18 is symmetrically connected with second connecting rods 19, the surface of the second connecting rods 19 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with hanging pieces 20, one end of the second connecting rods 19 is fixedly connected with a fixed ejector rod 21, the fixed ejector rod 21 and the bottom of the feeding frame 18 are fixedly connected with a second transmission pipe 22, the second transmission pipe 22 is in a grid shape, one side of the shot blasting chamber 1 is fixedly connected with a shot storage box 25, the top of the shot storage box 25 is fixedly connected with a discharge hole 26, one end of the first transmission pipe 2 is distributed at two sides of the shot blasting chamber 1 and is a multilayer first transmission pipe 2, one end of the first transmission pipe 2 penetrates through one side of the shot blasting chamber 1 and is fixedly connected with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 23, the upper end of one side of the shot storage box 25 is fixedly communicated with a second transmission pipe 22, one end of the second transmission pipe 22 is fixedly communicated with an inner cavity at the bottom of one side of the shot blasting chamber 1, a material pumping pump 24 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second transmission pipe 22 and the surface of the shot blasting chamber 1, a feeding hole 111 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shot blasting chamber 1, a sliding groove 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the shot blasting chamber 1, a chamber door 9 is rotatably connected to the surface of the shot blasting chamber 1, a handle 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the chamber door 9, buckles 8 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the surface of the chamber door 9 and the surface of the shot blasting chamber 1, a blocking cover 7 is, the model number of the cylinder 15 is SC 160.

When the shot blasting machine is used, firstly, a casting is hung on the hanging piece 20 arranged on the feeding frame 18, then the door 9 is opened through the buckle 8, and shot is put into the shot storage box 25 through the discharge hole 26, the first connecting rod 16 and the sleeve ring 17 are driven to ascend through the expansion and contraction of the air cylinder 15, the first motor 41 in the driving device 4 is started, the output end of the first motor 41 drives the screw rod 44 to move on one side through the second bearing 47 and the first bearing 46, meanwhile, the sliding plate 45 moves along with the rotation of the screw rod 44 due to the screw threads arranged on the surface of the inner cavity where the sliding plate 45 and the surface of the screw rod 44 penetrate, until the surface of the first connecting rod 16 enters the sliding groove 6 arranged at the top of the shot blasting chamber 1, the feeding frame 18 enters the inner cavity of the shot blasting chamber 1, the door 9 is closed through the handle 10, the door 9 is locked through the buckle 8, and the second motor 13 is started, the second motor 13 drives the feeding frame 18 to rotate, meanwhile, shot of the shot storage box 25 can enter the first transmission pipe 2, when the high-pressure spray head 23 is started, the high-speed casting on the feeding frame 18 rotating in the rotating process of the shot is subjected to shot blasting cleaning through the high-pressure spray head 23, the casting is subjected to sand falling, core removing and cleaning, the casting is made to be smooth, the shot sprayed through the high-pressure spray head 23 can enter an interlayer in the bottom of an inner cavity of the shot blasting chamber 1 through the feeding port 111, and the shot can be transmitted to the shot storage box 25 again through the material pumping pump 24 on the surface of the second transmission pipe 22 to be recycled.

Take off from trip 161 through lantern ring 17, can change the last work or material rest 18 of different models, with lantern ring 17 cover on trip 161 can, can realize that the foundry goods of different models carries out shot blast cleaning.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The casting shot blasting machine comprises a shot blasting chamber (1), and is characterized in that: the top of the shot blasting chamber (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a fixed frame (3), the top of the fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected with an extension frame (5), and the bottom of the extension frame (5) is fixedly connected with a driving device (4);

one side of the inner cavity of the driving device (4) is fixedly connected with a first motor (41), an inserting plate (42) is fixedly connected in an inner cavity of the driving device (4), the output end of the first motor (41) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (44), one end of the screw rod (44) penetrates through the inserting plate (42), and is rotatably sleeved with one side of the inner cavity of the driving device (4), one side of the inner cavity of the driving device (4) and one side of the inserting plate (42) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a cylinder (43), the surfaces of the cylinder (43) and the screw rod (44) are movably sleeved with a sliding plate (45), a second bearing (47) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the penetrating part of the screw rod (44) and the inserting plate (42), a first bearing (46) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (44) which is sleeved with one side of the inner cavity of the driving device (4), the surface of an inner cavity where the sliding plate (45) and the surface of the screw rod (44) penetrate is fixedly connected with threads.

2. The casting shot blasting machine of claim 1, wherein: the equal bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece (11) of one end of extending frame (5), the equal first fixed disk of fixedly connected with (12) of one end of bracing piece (11).

3. The casting shot blasting machine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with second motor (13) of sliding plate (45), the one end fixedly connected with second fixed disk (14) of second motor (13), fixedly connected with cylinder (15) are all piled up to the bottom of second fixed disk (14), the one end fixedly connected with third disc (27) of cylinder (15), the bottom fixedly connected with head rod (16) of third disc (27), the one end of head rod (16) is trip (161).

4. The casting shot blasting machine of claim 3, wherein: the surface activity of trip (161) has cup jointed lantern ring (17), work or material rest (18) are gone up to the bottom fixedly connected with of lantern ring (17), the equal symmetrical second connecting rod (19) that has of surface of going up work or material rest (18), the equal symmetrical fixedly connected with pendant (20) in surface of second connecting rod (19), the fixed ejector pin (21) of one end fixedly connected with of second connecting rod (19), the bottom fixedly connected with second transmission pipe (22) of fixed ejector pin (21) and last work or material rest (18), second transmission pipe (22) are latticed.

5. The casting shot blasting machine of claim 1, wherein: shot case (25) are deposited to one side fixedly connected with of shot blasting room (1), the top fixed drain hole (26) of having seted up, the fixed intercommunication in both sides of depositing shot case (25) has first transmission pipe (2), the one end of first transmission pipe (2) distributes in the both sides of shot blasting room (1), and is the first transmission pipe of multilayer (2), one side of shot blasting room (1) is all run through to the one end of first transmission pipe (2) to fixedly connected with a plurality of high pressure nozzle (23).

6. The casting shot blasting machine of claim 5, wherein: the upper end of one side of the shot storage box (25) is fixedly communicated with a second transmission pipe (22), one end of the second transmission pipe (22) is fixedly communicated with an inner cavity at the bottom of one side of the shot blasting chamber (1), and a material pumping pump (24) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second transmission pipe (22) and the surface of the shot blasting chamber (1).

7. The casting shot blasting machine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the shot blasting chamber (1) is fixedly provided with a feed inlet (111), and the top of the shot blasting chamber (1) is fixedly provided with a sliding chute (6).

8. The casting shot blasting machine of claim 1, wherein: the surface of shot blasting chamber (1) is rotated and is connected with room door (9), the table fixedly connected with handle (10) of room door (9), the equal symmetrical buckle (8) that is provided with in the surface of room door (9) and the surface of shot blasting chamber (1), the top fixedly connected with of room door (9) keeps off lid (7).