CN211413149U - Waste sodium battery recycling machine convenient for collecting electrolyte - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste sodium battery recycling machine which is convenient for collecting electrolyte, comprising a carrying box, a second motor and a third motor, brackets are fixed on the left and right sides of the lower end face of the carrying box, and the inside of the carrying box is The upper side of the filter screen is rotatably connected with a pulverizing cylinder, the lower side of the filter screen is provided with a rotating rod, the lower side of the rotating rod is provided with a first collection box, and the right side of the lower side of the filter screen is provided with a conveyor belt device, so The lower side of the conveyor belt device is provided with a second collection box, and both the second collection box and the first collection box are placed on the inner bottom of the carrying box. The waste sodium battery recycling machine is convenient for collecting electrolyte. After the crushed waste sodium battery falls on the filter screen, the electrolyte flows out through the filter screen, and the rotating rod can drive the beating block to rotate during the rotation process, so as to adjust the filter screen. The beating is carried out, so that the separation of the electrolyte is more thorough, and the electrolyte flows out of the filter screen and directly falls into the first collection box, which is convenient for centralized collection.

Description

A waste sodium battery recycling machine for convenient collection of electrolyte

technical field

The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of waste and used sodium battery recycling, in particular to a waste and used sodium battery recycling machine which is convenient for collecting electrolyte.

Background technique

Sodium battery is a product with stable properties, high safety, long service life, and a wide range of applications. It has been used in 25 countries around the world. Energy storage projects such as solar energy, wind power combination, peak management, and communication base stations have been built. It needs to be recycled after completion, so a waste sodium battery recycling machine needs to be used.

In the process of recycling waste sodium batteries in the existing recycling machine, it is difficult to fully separate the electrolyte from the waste sodium batteries, resulting in incomplete collection of the electrolyte, and iron and non-ferrous substances in the waste sodium batteries after the separation of the electrolyte is doped. Together, the purpose of sorting and collection cannot be achieved, and the outer side of the waste sodium battery is usually provided with an iron protective frame. It is inconvenient to separate the iron, so it is not convenient to use. In view of the above problems, the existing equipment needs to be improved.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste sodium battery recycling machine that is convenient for collecting electrolyte, so as to solve the problem that the electrolyte is difficult to recover from the waste sodium battery in the process of recycling waste sodium battery in the existing recycling machine proposed in the above-mentioned background technology. It is fully separated, resulting in incomplete collection of electrolyte, and iron and non-ferrous substances in the waste sodium battery after separation of electrolyte are mixed together, so that the purpose of classification and collection cannot be achieved, and the outside of waste sodium battery is usually provided with iron. The quality protection frame, the waste sodium battery is deformed after being used for a long time, and it is tightly attached to the iron protection frame, so it is inconvenient to separate the iron when it is separated.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste sodium battery recycling machine that is convenient for collecting electrolyte, including a carrying box, a second motor and a third motor, and the left and right sides of the lower end face of the carrying box are fixed. There is a bracket, and the top of the carrying box is provided with a feeding channel. The upper side of the inside of the carrying box is rotatably connected with a pulverizing cylinder, and the lower side of the pulverizing cylinder is provided with a filter screen, and the left and right sides of the filter screen are fixed by bolts. On the carrying box, the lower side of the filter screen is provided with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the carrying box, and at the same time, the rotating rod penetrates the knocking block, and the lower side of the rotating rod is provided with a first collection box, so The right side of the lower side of the filter screen is provided with a conveyor belt device, and the conveyor belt device is rotatably connected to the carrying box, and an electromagnet strip is fixed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt device, and the lower side of the conveyor belt device is provided with a second collection box, and Both the second collection box and the first collection box are placed on the inner bottom of the carrying box.

Preferably, a first motor is fixed on the rear side of the carrying box, and a crushing cylinder is rotatably connected to the front side of the first motor through the first motor shaft, and the crushing cylinders are arranged symmetrically.

Preferably, the filter screen is threadedly connected to the carrying box by bolts, and the filter screen is inclined.

Preferably, the second motor is fixed on the rear side of the carrying box, and the front side of the second motor is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through the second motor shaft, and there are four rotating rods.

Preferably, the beating blocks are equally spaced on the rotating rod.

Preferably, the third motor is fixed on the front side of the carrying box, and the rear side of the third motor is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt device through the third motor shaft, and electromagnet strips are equally spaced on the conveyor belt device.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the waste sodium battery recycling machine which is convenient for collecting electrolyte,

(1) The waste sodium battery can enter the carrying box through the feeding channel and be concentrated between the crushing cylinders. The crushing cylinder can crush the waste sodium battery during the rotation process, which is convenient to separate the electrolyte in the waste sodium battery. , so as to carry out the collection work of the follow-up electrolyte;

(2) After the crushed waste sodium battery falls on the filter screen, the electrolyte flows out through the filter screen, and the rotating rod can drive the beating block to rotate during the rotation process, so as to beat the filter screen, so that the electrolyte is separated. More thorough, the electrolyte falls directly into the first collection box after flowing out of the filter screen, which is convenient for centralized collection;

(3) The waste sodium battery after separating the electrolyte rolls down on the conveyor belt device and moves to the right under the rotation of the conveyor belt device, and the electromagnet strip can pick up the iron in the waste sodium battery, and then the waste sodium battery in the waste sodium battery The non-ferrous material falls directly from the right side of the conveyor belt device. When the iron material moves to the lower side of the conveyor belt device, the electromagnet is powered off, and the iron material falls into the second collection box, which is convenient for sorting and collection.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the left side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model from the right side.

In the picture: 1. Carrying box, 2. Bracket, 3. Feeding channel, 4. First motor, 5. First motor shaft, 6. Crushing cylinder, 7. Filter screen, 8. Bolt, 9. Second motor , 10, the second motor shaft, 11, the rotating rod, 12, the beating block, 13, the first collection box, 14, the third motor, 15, the third motor shaft, 16, the conveyor belt device, 17, the electromagnet strip, 18 , the second collection box.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to FIGS. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a waste sodium battery recycling machine that is convenient for collecting electrolyte, according to FIG. And the top of the carrier box 1 is provided with a feeding channel 3, the rear side of the carrier box 1 is fixed with a first motor 4, and the front side of the first motor 4 is rotatably connected to a pulverizing cylinder 6 through the first motor shaft 5, and the pulverizing cylinder 6 is simultaneously connected. 6 Symmetrically arranged, the crushing cylinder 6 can be rotated under the action of the first motor 4 and the first motor shaft 5, and the relatively rotating crushing cylinder 6 can completely crush the waste sodium battery, which is convenient for the separation of the electrolyte.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , a crushing cylinder 6 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the carrying box 1 , and a filter screen 7 is arranged on the lower side of the crushing cylinder 6 . At the same time, the left and right sides of the filter screen 7 are fixed on the On the carrier box 1, the filter screen 7 is threadedly connected to the carrier box 1 through the bolts 8, and the filter screen 7 is inclined, and the electrolyte can flow out through the filter screen 7, which is convenient for centralized collection, and the second motor 9 is fixed on the carrier box 1. and the front side of the second motor 9 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 11 through the second motor shaft 10, and at the same time, there are four rotating rods 11, and the rotating rods 11 can be connected between the second motor 9 and the second motor shaft 10. It rotates under the action, thereby driving the knocking block 12 to rotate, and the knocking block 12 knocks the filter screen 7, so that the electrolyte is separated more thoroughly. Inside the box 1, the rotating rod 11 runs through the beating block 12, the beating blocks 12 are distributed on the rotating rod 11 at equal distances, and the beating blocks 12 distributed at equal distances can make the beating effect more comprehensive and even.

As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the lower side of the rotating rod 11 is provided with a first collection box 13 , and the right side of the lower side of the filter screen 7 is provided with a conveyor belt device 16 , and the conveyor belt device 16 is rotatably connected to the carrying box 1 . At the same time, the outer surface of the conveyor belt device 16 is fixed with an electromagnet strip 17, the third motor 14 is fixed on the front side of the carrying box 1, and the rear side of the third motor 14 is connected to the conveyor belt device 16 through the rotation of the third motor shaft 15, At the same time, electromagnet strips 17 are equidistantly distributed on the conveyor belt device 16, and the conveyor belt device 16 can rotate under the action of the third motor 14 and the third motor shaft 15, thereby driving the crushed waste sodium batteries to move to the right, and the electromagnet strips 17 has the effect of adsorbing iron substances, so as to facilitate the subsequent separation of iron substances and non-ferrous substances. The lower side of the conveyor belt device 16 is provided with a second collection box 18, and the second collection box 18 and the first collection box 13 are placed on the inner bottom of the carrier box 1.

Working principle: When using the waste sodium battery recycling machine that is convenient for collecting electrolyte, connect to the external power supply, place the waste box on the right side of the conveyor belt device 16, and put the waste sodium battery into the carrying box through the feeding channel 3 In 1, the waste sodium batteries are concentrated between the crushing cylinders 6, and the first motor 4 is started, and the first motor 4 drives the first motor shaft 5 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing cylinder 6 to rotate, and the relatively rotating crushing cylinder 6 can remove the waste sodium. The battery is completely crushed, the crushed waste sodium battery falls on the filter screen 7, the electrolyte flows out through the filter screen 7, and the second motor 9 is activated at the same time, and the second motor 9 drives the second motor shaft 10 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 11 to rotate. , the knocking block 12 rotates accordingly, so as to knock the filter screen 7, so that the separation of the electrolyte is more thorough, and the waste sodium battery after the separation of the electrolyte is rolled down on the conveyor belt device 16 under the action of the filter screen 7, and starts The third motor 14 energizes the electromagnet bar 17, the third motor 14 drives the third motor shaft 15 to rotate, thereby drives the conveyor belt device 16 to rotate, the waste sodium battery moves to the right, and the electromagnet bar 17 drives the iron in the waste sodium battery to rotate The material is adsorbed, and the non-ferrous material directly falls into the waste box from the right side of the conveyor belt device 16. When the iron material is on the lower side of the conveyor belt device 16, the electromagnet bar 17 is powered off, and the non-ferrous material falls into the waste box. In the second collection box 18, after the work is completed, the first collection box 13 and the second collection box 18 can be pulled left and right to take out the first collection box 13 and the second collection box 18 from the carrying box 1, which is convenient for taking electrolyte and iron. The filter screen 7 can be disassembled by removing the bolt 8, which is convenient for cleaning, which completes the entire work, and the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

The terms "center", "portrait", "horizontal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only a simplified description for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific Orientation, construction and operation are specific orientations, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the protection content of the present invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principle of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a waste sodium battery recycling machine that is convenient to collect electrolyte, comprises carrying box (1), the second motor (9) and the third motor (14), it is characterized in that: the lower end face of the carrying box (1) is The left and right sides are fixed with brackets (2), and the top of the carrying box (1) is provided with a feeding channel (3). A filter screen (7) is arranged on the lower side of the cylinder (6), and the left and right sides of the filter screen (7) are fixed on the bearing box (1) by bolts (8). The lower side of the filter screen (7) A rotating rod (11) is provided, and the rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the carrying box (1), and at the same time the rotating rod (11) penetrates the beating block (12), and the lower side of the rotating rod (11) is provided with In the first collection box (13), a conveyor belt device (16) is provided on the right side of the lower side of the filter screen (7), and the conveyor belt device (16) is rotatably connected to the carrying box (1), while the conveyor belt device (16) An electromagnet strip (17) is fixed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt device (16), a second collection box (18) is arranged on the lower side of the conveyor belt device (16), and both the second collection box (18) and the first collection box (13) are placed On the inner bottom of the carrier box (1). 2. The waste sodium battery recycling machine that is convenient to collect electrolyte as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the rear side of described carrying box (1) is fixed with the first motor (4), and the first motor (4) A crushing cylinder (6) is rotatably connected to the front side of the crusher through the first motor shaft (5), and the crushing cylinder (6) is symmetrically arranged at the same time. 3. The waste sodium battery recycling machine that is convenient to collect electrolyte as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described filter screen (7) is threadedly connected on the carrying box (1) by bolt (8), and the filter screen ( 7) It is inclined. 4. The waste sodium battery recycling machine that is convenient to collect electrolyte as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the second motor (9) is fixed on the rear side of the carrying box (1), and the second motor (9) The front side of the motor shaft (10) is rotatably connected with rotating rods (11), and four rotating rods (11) are provided at the same time. 5. The waste sodium battery recycling machine for convenient collection of electrolyte as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the beating blocks (12) are equidistantly distributed on the rotating rod (11). 6. The waste sodium battery recycling machine for convenient collection of electrolyte as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the third motor (14) is fixed on the front side of the carrying box (1), and the third motor (14) A conveyor belt device (16) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the conveyor belt device (16) through a third motor shaft (15), and electromagnet strips (17) are equidistantly distributed on the conveyor belt device (16).

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