CN211412359U

CN211412359U - Oil body centrifugal separation equipment for petroleum refining

Info

Publication number: CN211412359U
Application number: CN201921811656.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何泉均
Original assignee: Sichuan Fuyilian Information Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Bazhou Denuo Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-26
Filing date: 2019-10-26
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil body centrifugal separation equipment is used in petroleum refining, including the base case, the right side fixedly connected with centrifugation case at base roof portion, the right side of centrifugation case articulates there is sealed chamber door, the rear side intercommunication of centrifugation case has an oil pipe, the inner chamber of centrifugation case is provided with the separation bucket body, the top intercommunication of centrifugation case has the oiling pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with of separation bucket body connects the bull stick, the bottom fixedly connected with bucket pedestal of centrifugation incasement chamber. The utility model provides an oil body centrifugal separation equipment work's purpose be with the impurity in the oil separate with oil, can stay in the separation bucket after the impurity separation, the impurity in later stage needs to be cleared up whole separation machine dismantlement, consumes a large amount of time, brings very big numb vexed problem for the user, this oil body centrifugal separation equipment for oil refining, can be swift clear away the impurity in the separation bucket for centrifugal separation equipment's work efficiency improves.

Description

Oil body centrifugal separation equipment for petroleum refining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a petroleum refining technical field specifically is an oil body centrifugal separation equipment for petroleum refining.

Background

The oil formation mechanism of petroleum has two theories of biological deposition and oil change and petrochemical oil, the former is widely accepted, and the petroleum is formed by the long evolution of organisms in ancient oceans or lakes, belongs to biological deposition and oil change and cannot be regenerated; the latter is thought to be the generation of petroleum from its own carbon within the earth's crust, which is biologically unrelated and renewable, and petroleum is used primarily as fuel and gasoline, as well as a feedstock for many chemical industry products such as solutions, fertilizers, pesticides, and plastics.

Oil body centrifugal separation equipment needs to be used in the oil refining, and the purpose of oil body centrifugal separation equipment work is to separate the impurity in the oil and oil, can stay in the separation bucket after the impurity separation, and the impurity in later stage needs to be dismantled whole separation machine and clear up, consumes a large amount of time, brings very big trouble for the user.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an oil body centrifugal separation equipment is used in petroleum refining has the convenient advantage of impurity clearance after the separation, and the purpose of having solved oil body centrifugal separation equipment work is to separate the impurity in the oil and oil, can stay in the separation bucket after the impurity separation, and the impurity in later stage needs to be dismantled whole separation machine and clear up, consumes a large amount of time, brings very big numb vexed problem for the user.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an oil body centrifugal separation device for petroleum refining comprises a base box, wherein the right side of the top of the base box is fixedly connected with a centrifugal box, the right side of the centrifugal box is hinged with a sealing box door, the rear side of the centrifugal box is communicated with an oil outlet pipe, the inner cavity of the centrifugal box is provided with a separation barrel body, the top of the centrifugal box is communicated with an oil injection pipe, the bottom of the separation barrel body is fixedly connected with a connecting rotating rod, the bottom of the inner cavity of the centrifugal box is fixedly connected with a barrel seat body, the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel seat body is rotationally connected with a rotary table, the top of the rotary table is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped toothed plate, the bottom of the connecting rotating rod extends to the inner cavity of the barrel seat body and is fixedly connected with a gear meshed with the arc toothed plate, the right side of the barrel seat body is provided with a supporting block slot, a supporting block is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the supporting block slot, and the bottom of the rotary table is provided with a transmission mechanism.

Preferably, the top of the separation barrel body is hinged with a barrel cover, and the top of the barrel cover is provided with an opening.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the abutting block slot is opened and closed with a bolt mounting hole, and the top of the abutting block is provided with a bolt in a penetrating way.

Preferably, drive mechanism is including being fixed in the transfer line of carousel bottom, the bottom of transfer line runs through to the inner chamber of base case and fixedly connected with belt pulley one, the left side fixedly connected with motor at base case top, the output shaft of motor runs through to the inner chamber of base case and fixedly connected with belt pulley two, belt pulley two is connected through belt transmission with belt pulley one.

Preferably, the top of the barrel seat body is provided with a plurality of universal rolling balls, and the tops of the universal rolling balls are in contact with the centrifugal box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a bucket pedestal can dismantle the inner chamber of separation bucket body from the centrifugal box after the work, the separation bucket body after the dismantlement more person of facilitating the use clears up the impurity of separation bucket body inner chamber, can reach the convenient purpose of impurity clearance after the separation, the purpose of having solved oil body centrifugal separation equipment work is to separate the impurity in the oil and oil, can stay in the separation bucket behind the impurity separation, the impurity in later stage needs to dismantle whole separation machine and clears up, consume a large amount of time, bring very big numb problem for the user, this oil body centrifugal separation equipment for petroleum refining, can be swift clear away the impurity in the separation bucket, make centrifugal equipment's work efficiency improve.

2. The utility model discloses a setting of drive mechanism opens motor drive belt pulley two and rotates, drives belt pulley one through the belt and rotates, and belt pulley one drives the transfer line and rotates, and the transfer line can drive the carousel and rotate, can reach driven purpose.

3. The utility model discloses a setting of universal spin can play partly holding power to the separation barrel body, has improved the stability that the separation barrel body rotated the in-process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the base structure of the barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the barrel base structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the three-dimensional split schematic diagram of the arc-shaped toothed plate and the gear structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base case; 2. a centrifuge box; 21. sealing the box door; 22. an oil outlet pipe; 3. a separation barrel body; 31. a barrel cover; 32. an opening; 33. connecting the rotating rod; 4. a barrel seat body; 41. a turntable; 42. an arc toothed plate; 43. a gear; 44. a resisting block slot; 45. a resisting block; 46. a bolt mounting hole; 47. a bolt; 48. a universal rolling ball; 5. an oil filling pipe; 6. a transmission mechanism; 61. a transmission rod; 62. a first belt pulley; 63. a motor; 64. and a second belt pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an oil body centrifugal separation device for petroleum refining comprises a base box 1, a centrifugal box 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base box 1, a sealing box door 21 is hinged to the right side of the centrifugal box 2, an oil outlet pipe 22 is communicated with the rear side of the centrifugal box 2, a separation barrel body 3 is arranged in an inner cavity of the centrifugal box 2, a barrel cover 31 is hinged to the top of the separation barrel body 3, an opening 32 is formed in the top of the barrel cover 31, an oil filling pipe 5 is communicated with the top of the centrifugal box 2, a connecting rotating rod 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation barrel body 3, a barrel seat body 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the centrifugal box 2, a rotating disk 41 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel seat body 4, an arc-shaped toothed plate 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 41, a gear 43 which is connected to the bottom of the connecting rotating rod 33 and extends to the inner cavity, a resisting block 45 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the resisting block slot 44, a bolt mounting hole 46 is opened and closed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the resisting block slot 44, a bolt 47 is arranged at the top of the resisting block 45 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of universal rolling balls 48 are arranged at the top of the barrel seat body 4, the tops of the universal rolling balls 48 are contacted with the centrifugal box 2, a part of supporting force can be exerted on the separating barrel body 3 through the arrangement of the universal rolling balls 48, the stability of the separating barrel body 3 in the rotating process is improved, a transmission mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc 41, the transmission mechanism 6 comprises a transmission rod 61 fixed at the bottom of the rotating disc 41, the bottom of the transmission rod 61 penetrates through the inner cavity of the base box 1 and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley I62, a motor 63 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base box 1, an output shaft of the motor 63 penetrates through the inner cavity, through the arrangement of the transmission mechanism 6, the motor 63 is started to drive the second belt pulley 64 to rotate, the belt drives the first belt pulley 62 to rotate, the first belt pulley 62 drives the transmission rod 61 to rotate, and the transmission rod 61 can drive the turntable 41 to rotate, so that the transmission purpose can be achieved.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the transmission mechanism 6 drives the rotating disc 41 to rotate, the rotating disc 41 drives the arc-shaped toothed plate 42 to rotate, because the arc-shaped toothed plate 42 is meshed with the gear 43, the arc-shaped toothed plate 42 drives the connecting rotating rod 33 to rotate through the gear 43, the connecting rotating rod 33 can drive the separation barrel body 3 to rotate at high speed, then oil needing centrifugation is added through the oil filling pipe 5, the oil enters the inner cavity of the separation barrel body 3 through the opening 32, in the process of high-speed rotation, impurities with heavy mass are separated to the inner wall of the separation barrel body 3 under the action of centrifugal force, the separated oil can flow to the inner cavity of the centrifugal box 2 through the opening 32 at the barrel cover 31 and finally flows out through the oil outlet pipe 22, when the impurities in the inner cavity of the separation barrel body 3 need to be removed, the user opens the sealing box door 21, the bolt 47 is taken out through a tool, then the supporting block 45 is pulled out from the inner, pulling separation barrel body 3 rightwards again for separation barrel body 3 drives and connects bull stick 33 and gear 43 and outwards slides at the inner chamber of resisting piece slot 44, makes gear 43 break away from the inner chamber of arc pinion rack 42, until taking out separation barrel body 3 from the inner chamber of centrifugal box 2, can reach the purpose of conveniently cleaing away the inner chamber impurity of separation barrel body 3.

In summary, the following steps: this oil body centrifugal separation equipment is used in petroleum refining, can dismantle the inner chamber of separation bucket body 3 from centrifugal box 2 after the work through bucket pedestal 4, the impurity of separation bucket body 3 inner chamber of person's clearance separation bucket body of facilitating the use more after the dismantlement, can reach the convenient purpose of impurity clearance after the separation, the purpose of having solved oil body centrifugal separation equipment work is to separate the impurity in the oil and oil, can stay in the separation bucket behind the impurity separation, the impurity in later stage needs to dismantle whole separating machine and clear up, consume a large amount of time, bring very big numb vexed problem for the user.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oil body centrifugal separation equipment for petroleum refining, includes base case (1), its characterized in that: the right side fixedly connected with centrifuge box (2) at bottom box (1) top, the right side of centrifuge box (2) articulates there is sealed chamber door (21), the rear side intercommunication of centrifuge box (2) has oil outlet pipe (22), the inner chamber of centrifuge box (2) is provided with separation bucket body (3), the top intercommunication of centrifuge box (2) has oiling pipe (5), the bottom fixedly connected with of separation bucket body (3) connects bull stick (33), the bottom fixedly connected with bucket pedestal (4) of centrifuge box (2) inner chamber, the bottom rotation of bucket pedestal (4) inner chamber is connected with carousel (41), the top fixedly connected with arc pinion rack (42) of carousel (41), the bottom of connecting bull stick (33) extends to the inner chamber of bucket pedestal (4) and fixedly connected with gear (43) with arc pinion rack (42) meshing, the right side of the barrel seat body (4) is provided with a resisting block slot (44), a resisting block (45) is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the resisting block slot (44), and the bottom of the rotary disc (41) is provided with a transmission mechanism (6).

2. The oil body centrifugal separation apparatus for refining petroleum according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the separation barrel body (3) is hinged with a barrel cover (31), and the top of the barrel cover (31) is provided with an opening (32).

3. The oil body centrifugal separation apparatus for refining petroleum according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the inner cavity of the abutting block slot (44) is provided with a bolt mounting hole (46), and the top of the abutting block (45) is provided with a bolt (47) in a penetrating way.

4. The oil body centrifugal separation apparatus for refining petroleum according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive mechanism (6) are including being fixed in transfer line (61) of carousel (41) bottom, the bottom of transfer line (61) runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with belt pulley (62) of base case (1), left side fixedly connected with motor (63) at base case (1) top, the output shaft of motor (63) runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with belt pulley two (64) of base case (1), belt pulley two (64) are connected through belt transmission with belt pulley one (62).

5. The oil body centrifugal separation apparatus for refining petroleum according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the barrel seat body (4) is provided with a plurality of universal rolling balls (48), and the top of the universal rolling balls (48) is in contact with the centrifugal box (2).