CN109092569A - A kind of indigo purification process of automation - Google Patents

A kind of indigo purification process of automation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109092569A
CN109092569A CN201810924513.XA CN201810924513A CN109092569A CN 109092569 A CN109092569 A CN 109092569A CN 201810924513 A CN201810924513 A CN 201810924513A CN 109092569 A CN109092569 A CN 109092569A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
sliding block
indigo
wall
sliding
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Application number
CN201810924513.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
包明朋
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810924513.XA priority Critical patent/CN109092569A/en
Publication of CN109092569A publication Critical patent/CN109092569A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B15/00Other accessories for centrifuges
    • B04B15/10Other accessories for centrifuges for forming a filtering layer in the rotary bowl
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B7/00Elements of centrifuges
    • B04B7/02Casings; Lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B7/00Elements of centrifuges
    • B04B7/08Rotary bowls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B9/00Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
    • B04B9/02Electric motor drives

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  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of indigo purification process of automation, including apparatus main body and it is set to centrifugal device in described device main body, the centrifugal device includes being set to intracorporal first cavity of described device master, what is be connected in the downside inner wall of first cavity is provided with the second cavity, the first sliding block is rotatably provided in second cavity, it is perforative up and down in the upper inside walls of first cavity to be provided with the third cavity being connected with first cavity, the upper end of first sliding block upwardly extends to be passed through in third cavity and be rotatably assorted with the inner wall of the third cavity and connect, the 4th cavity of opening upwards is provided in first sliding block;It can be automatically to the indigo device and application method blended and squeeze out indigo juice therein the present invention is directed to design one kind.

Description

A kind of indigo purification process of automation
Technical field
The present invention relates to indigo purification preparation technology field, the indigo purification process of specifically a kind of automation.
Background technique
It needs to accumulate on indigo leaf in indigo preparation, often water, so that it is fermented some months, become black soil block shape, use It is known as ball indigo after mortar tamping, admixes wood ash, lime and wheat bran in ball indigo, add water and mix and stir, be heated to~DEG C, it is exposed to air In, become blue insoluble indigo, needs staff that will wherein the indigo juice in side filter out using filter bag to carry out down at this time One step, but need user of service to be squeezed with hand in this step, therefore the hand of user of service and clothing are easy to be colored And operation is constant, therefore design it is a kind of can automatically to it is indigo blended and squeeze out indigo juice therein it is a kind of from The indigo purification process of dynamicization it is really necessary to.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of indigo purification process of automation, are able to solve State the problems in present technology.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of indigo purification process of automation of the invention, Including apparatus main body and it is set to centrifugal device in described device main body, the centrifugal device includes being set to described device master Intracorporal first cavity, what is be connected in the downside inner wall of first cavity is provided with the second cavity, in second cavity Rotatably it is provided with the first sliding block, it is perforative up and down in the upper inside walls of first cavity to be provided with and first cavity The third cavity being connected, the upper end of first sliding block upwardly extend be passed through in third cavity and in the third cavity Wall is rotatably assorted connection, and the 4th cavity of opening upwards, the downside inner wall of the 4th cavity are provided in first sliding block It is inside provided with the 5th cavity that Open Side Down, between the upper inside walls of the 5th cavity and the downside inner wall of the 4th cavity What is be connected is provided with first through hole, and what is be connected in the downside inner wall of second cavity is provided with the 6th cavity, and described The second sliding block is slidably provided in six cavitys, what is be connected in the right side inner wall of the 6th cavity is provided with the 7th sky Chamber, first motor is fixedly installed in the upper inside walls of the 7th cavity, and the lower end power of the first motor is cooperatively connected There is the first lead screw, extension is fixedly connected in the right end face of second sliding block and is passed through in the 7th cavity and with described the The third sliding block that one threads of lead screw is cooperatively connected is fixedly installed the second motor, second sliding block in the one or two sliding block Upside and be located in the 6th cavity and be rotatably provided with Four-slider, be provided with that Open Side Down in the Four-slider The 8th cavity, be rotatably provided with the 5th sliding block in the 8th cavity, be provided with that Open Side Down in the 5th sliding block The first cone tooth socket, the first rotation axis is fixedly connected on the upside end face of the 5th sliding block, the 8th cavity is under Ring gear structure is fixedly installed on the side arc inner wall of end opening, the upper end of second motor is connected by the cooperation of shaft power It is connected to the first gear that can be meshed with the ring gear structure, the upper end of the first gear is connected with by shaft secure fit The first bevel gear that tooth socket be meshed can be bored with described first, it is logical that extension is fixedly connected on the upside end face of the Four-slider Enter the second rotation axis in the 5th cavity, being fixedly connected on the side curved end of second rotation axis can be described The second gear rotated in 5th cavity passes through the 4th between the second gear and the side arc inner wall of the 5th cavity Gear realize engagement, the upper end of second rotation axis be fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first through hole sliding connection and Upper end continues up the 6th sliding block for extending and being passed through in the 4th cavity, is provided with the 9th cavity in the 6th sliding block, institute The upper end of stating the first rotation axis, which extends, to be passed through in the 9th cavity and is fixedly connected with and can rotate in the 9th cavity The upper end of second lead screw, second lead screw is rotatablely connected in the upper inside walls of the 9th cavity by bearing, institute The 7th sliding block for being slidably provided in the 9th cavity and being cooperatively connected with second threads of lead screw is stated, the 9th cavity What is be connected in the inner wall of the left and right sides is provided with the perforative first sliding groove in left and right, is slidably provided with set in the 4th cavity The 8th sliding block on the 6th sliding block, being fixedly connected between the 8th sliding block and the 7th sliding block can be described The 9th sliding block slided up and down in first sliding groove, the 8th sliding block is interior to be passed through up and down about being provided with before and after the 6th sliding block The second through-hole set is worn, is fixedly connected on the front and back side end face of the 6th sliding block and is slided with the inner wall of second through-hole The first fixed block being cooperatively connected, being distributed with for array first is begun to speak up and down in first fixed block, described first begin to speak in It slidably is provided with the first sliding shoe, first sliding shoe is opened close to the end face of the 6th sliding block side with described first It is fixedly connected with extension spring between the inner wall of chamber, is fixed on end face of first sliding shoe far from the 6th sliding block side Be connected with first connecting rod, described first begin to speak in the inner wall far from the 6th sliding block side it is pre-and post perforative be provided with it is described First begins to speak second beginning to speak of being connected, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected on the end face far from first sliding shoe side The second sliding shoe slid back and forth in can beginning to speak described second, the mistake that the second sliding shoe is rotated in the 6th sliding shoe Centrifugal phenomenon occurs in journey and stretch out second begin to speak in so that indigo in the 4th cavity is carried out smashing processing, described device master It is provided with mobile device in vivo.
Sealing device is provided on the upside of described device main body as a preferred technical solution, the sealing device includes The sealing cover being set on the upside of described device main body is fixedly connected with the first bracing wire on the upside end face of the sealing cover, described The upper end of first bracing wire may connect on the hanging device in outside, and the third that Open Side Down is provided in the sealing cover and is begun to speak, The third begin to speak it is interior be rotatably provided with third sliding shoe, be provided with the spline that Open Side Down in the third sliding shoe Slot, wherein the spline block that can be matched with the spline is fixedly connected on the upside end face of the 6th sliding block, it is described close The downside end face of capping is symmetrical after going forward and that fixes is provided with the first slide guide bar, symmetrical setting in described device main body The slide guide hole that has opening upwards and can match with the first slide guide bar, the first slide guide bar and the slide guide hole can be in institutes Play the role of contraposition to sealing cover when stating sealing cover decline.
Collection device, the collection dress are provided in the downside inner wall of first cavity as a preferred technical solution, Set the cricoid collecting chamber including being set on the downside of first cavity in inner wall, bilateral symmetry in the downside of first cavity And what is be connected is provided with the first conduction pipe for being connected to the collecting chamber, the lower end of inner wall is connected on the right side of the collecting chamber It is provided with the second conduction pipe, second conduction pipe can be used to the indigo juice export in collecting chamber.
Annular array distribution is fixedly installed on the side arc inner wall of the 4th cavity as a preferred technical solution, Filter block, the filter block can first sliding block rotate when to by the indigo juice in the 4th cavity be centrifuged to In first cavity.
The mobile device includes being set to the shifting that in described device main body and Open Side Down as a preferred technical solution, Chamber is moved, is rotatably provided with movable pulley between the front and back side inner wall of the mobile cavity, the movable pulley can assist user of service Carry the present apparatus.
The specific works method of this method:
Firstly, indigo through everfermentation is poured into the 4th cavity by user of service, sealing cover is put by the first bracing wire at this time Under, and then the first slide guide bar is snapped onto slide guide hole, so that sealing cover is fallen vertically and spline block is snapped onto spline In slot, the upper end opening of the 4th cavity is closed by sealing cover at this time;
Secondly, the second electric motor starting, and then first gear rotation is driven by shaft, and then drive the 4th to slide by ring gear structure Block rotation, and then second gear rotation is driven by the second rotation axis, and then drive the rotation of the 4th gear, while the second rotation axis The 6th sliding block is driven to rotate, the 6th sliding block rotates forward at this time and reversed rotation occurs for the first sliding block, at this time due to the It is mobile that two centrifugal actions begun to speak make the first sliding shoe be directed away from the 6th sliding block side, and the second sliding shoe detaches the at this time Two begin to speak outside the opening far from the 6th sliding block one end, in the process, second begins to speak will be added into the 4th cavity it is indigo into Row blends and juice indigo in the 4th cavity is centrifuged out to the first cavity by the rotation of the first sliding block, after centrifugation Indigo juice in 4th cavity enter the first cavity and indigo slag then by filter block filtering barrier in the 4th cavity, at this time Indigo juice is entered in collecting chamber by the first conduction pipe, and user of service can be by the second conduction pipe by indigo juice at this time Water extraction;
Finally, the elastic force effect that the first sliding shoe is stretched spring when stopping centrifugation being returned to original state, use simultaneously Personnel are risen sealing cover by the first bracing wire, and then the upper end opening of the 4th cavity is opened, while first motor starts, into And driving third sliding block to rise by the first lead screw, and then drive first to begin to speak to rise, the second motor drives first gear at this time Rise and be disengaged from ring gear structure and first bevel gear moves up and it is progressively engaged enter the first cone tooth socket in, at this time second Motor is again started up, and then drives the first cone tooth socket rotation by the second lead screw, and then drive the 7th sliding block to rise, and then pass through The 6th sliding block is driven to be gradually increasing, remaining indigo residue in the 4th cavity is pushed to the upper of the 4th cavity by the 6th sliding block at this time Outside end opening, the indigo residue on end face on the upside of the 6th sliding block can be carried out punching by clear water and falls by user of service at this time, and at this time the Two electric motor startings, and then the 7th sliding block is returned to original state, user of service can be carried out next time by the present apparatus at this time Centrifugal work.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, indigo purifying work is carried out by the present apparatus When making, indigo through everfermentation is poured into the 4th cavity by user of service, is at this time put down sealing cover by the first bracing wire, into And snap onto the first slide guide bar in slide guide hole, so that sealing cover is fallen vertically and snaps onto spline block in spline, The upper end opening of the 4th cavity is closed by sealing cover at this time, at this time the second electric motor starting, and then drives the by shaft The rotation of one gear, and then Four-slider rotation is driven by ring gear structure, and then drive second gear to turn by the second rotation axis It is dynamic, and then the rotation of the 4th gear is driven, while the second rotation axis drives the rotation of the 6th sliding block, positive turn occurs for the 6th sliding block at this time Dynamic and reversed rotation occurs for the first sliding block, the centrifugal action begun to speak at this time due to second makes the first sliding shoe be directed away from the Six sliding block sides are mobile, and the second sliding shoe detaches second and begins to speak outside the opening far from the 6th sliding block one end at this time, in this process In, second begins to speak will be added into the 4th cavity it is indigo blended and by the rotation of the first sliding block by indigo in the 4th cavity Blue juice is centrifuged out to the first cavity, and the indigo juice after centrifugation in the 4th cavity enters the first cavity and indigo Slag is then by filter block filtering barrier in the 4th cavity, and indigo juice is entered in collecting chamber by the first conduction pipe at this time, User of service can be extracted out indigo juice by the second conduction pipe at this time, and the first sliding shoe is stretched when stopping centrifugation The elastic force effect of spring is returned to original state, while user of service is risen sealing cover by the first bracing wire, and then by the 4th The upper end opening of cavity is opened, while first motor starts, and then drives third sliding block to rise by the first lead screw, and then is driven First begins to speak to rise, and the second motor drives first gear to rise and is disengaged from ring gear structure and first bevel gear is upward at this time It is mobile and it is progressively engaged enter the first cone tooth socket in, the second motor is again started up at this time, so by the second lead screw drive first cone Tooth socket rotation, and then drive the 7th sliding block to rise, and then be gradually increasing by the 6th sliding block of drive, the 6th sliding block is by the 4th at this time Remaining indigo residue pushes to outside the upper end opening of the 4th cavity in cavity, and user of service can be sliding by the 6th by clear water at this time Indigo residue on the upside of block on end face carries out punching and falls, at this time the second electric motor starting, and then the 7th sliding block is returned to original state, User of service can carry out centrifugal work next time by the present apparatus at this time, can automatically carry out indigo blend by the present apparatus And squeeze the juice to it, the present apparatus is squeezed the juice by way of centrifugation, while being smashed during juicing by indigo, The efficiency of juicing is further strengthened, and without manually carrying out extruding juice, it is easy to operate, it is at low cost, it is worth being recommended to use.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of the indigo purification process of automation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is left view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of " A " in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of " B " in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the 6th sliding block in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the indigo purification process of a kind of automation of the invention, including apparatus main body 11 and set It is placed in centrifugal device in described device main body 11, the centrifugal device includes the first cavity being set in described device main body 11 21, what is be connected in the downside inner wall of first cavity 21 is provided with the second cavity 24, can be rotated in second cavity 24 Be provided with the first sliding block 28, it is perforative up and down in the upper inside walls of first cavity 21 to be provided with and first cavity 21 The third cavity 31 being connected, the upper end of first sliding block 28, which upwardly extends, to be passed through in third cavity 31 and empty with the third The inner wall of chamber 31 is rotatably assorted connection, and the 4th cavity 32 of opening upwards is provided in first sliding block 28, and the described 4th is empty The 5th cavity 22 that Open Side Down, the upper inside walls and the described 4th of the 5th cavity 22 are provided in the downside inner wall of chamber 32 What is be connected between the downside inner wall of cavity 32 is provided with first through hole 81, is connected in the downside inner wall of second cavity 24 Be provided with the 6th cavity 82, the second sliding block 67 is slidably provided in the 6th cavity 82, the 6th cavity 82 What is be connected in the inner wall of right side is provided with the 7th cavity 64, and the first electricity is fixedly installed in the upper inside walls of the 7th cavity 64 Machine 63, the lower end power of the first motor 63 are connected with the first lead screw 65, in the right end face of second sliding block 67 It is fixedly connected with the third sliding block 66 for extending and being passed through in the 7th cavity 64 and being threadedly engaged connection with first lead screw 65, It is fixedly installed the second motor 51 in one or two sliding block 67, the upside of second sliding block 67 and is located at the 6th cavity It is rotatably provided with Four-slider 55 in 82, the 8th cavity 58 that Open Side Down is provided in the Four-slider 55, it is described It is rotatably provided with the 5th sliding block 56 in 8th cavity 58, the first cone tooth that Open Side Down is provided in the 5th sliding block 56 Slot 61 is fixedly connected with the first rotation axis 39 on the upside end face of the 5th sliding block 56, and the 8th cavity 58 is close to lower end Ring gear structure 57 is fixedly installed on the side arc inner wall of opening, the upper end of second motor 51 is cooperated by shaft power It is connected with the first gear 62 that can be meshed with the ring gear structure 57, the upper end of the first gear 62 is matched by shaft fixation The first bevel gear 59 that is connected with and can be meshed with the first cone tooth socket 61 is closed, is consolidated on the upside end face of the Four-slider 55 Surely the second rotation axis 53 for extending and being passed through in the 5th cavity 22, the side curved end of second rotation axis 53 are connected with On be fixedly connected with the second gear 52 that can be rotated in the 5th cavity 22, the second gear 52 and the 5th cavity Between 22 side arc inner wall by the 4th gear 23 realize engagement, the upper end of second rotation axis 53 be fixedly connected with The inner wall of the first through hole 81 is slidably connected and upper end continues up the 6th for extending and being passed through in the 4th cavity 32 Sliding block 41, is provided with the 9th cavity 38 in the 6th sliding block 41, and the upper end of first rotation axis 39, which extends, is passed through described the In nine cavitys 38 and be fixedly connected with the second lead screw 39 that can be rotated in the 9th cavity 38, second lead screw 39 it is upper End is rotatablely connected in the upper inside walls of the 9th cavity 38 by bearing, is slidably set in the 9th cavity 38 It is equipped with the 7th sliding block 36 that connection is threadedly engaged with second lead screw 39, phase in the left and right sides inner wall of the 9th cavity 38 Connection is provided with the perforative first sliding groove 37 in left and right, is slidably provided in the 4th cavity 32 and is sheathed on the described 6th The 8th sliding block 33 on sliding block 41, being fixedly connected between the 8th sliding block 33 and the 7th sliding block 36 can be described first The 9th sliding block 34 slided up and down in sliding slot 37, interior being provided with about 33 front and back of the 6th sliding block of the 8th sliding block 33 It is lower to be fixedly connected with and second through-hole 74 on the second through-hole 74 being arranged, the front and back side end face of the 6th sliding block 41 Inner wall sliding connection the first fixed block 49, being distributed with for array first is begun to speak up and down in first fixed block 49 67, described first, which begins to speak, is slidably provided with the first sliding shoe 68 in 67, and first sliding shoe 68 is sliding close to the described 6th The end face of 41 side of block and described first begin to speak 67 inner wall between be fixedly connected with extension spring 69, first sliding shoe 68 It is fixedly connected with first connecting rod 71 on end face far from 41 side of the 6th sliding block, described first begins to speak 67 far from the described 6th In the inner wall of 41 side of sliding block it is pre-and post perforative be provided with described first begin to speak 67 be connected second begin to speak 72, described first Connecting rod 71 is fixedly connected on the end face far from 68 side of the first sliding shoe to begin to speak to slide back and forth in 72 described second The second sliding shoe 73, the second sliding shoe 73 occurs centrifugal phenomenon and stretched during the 6th sliding shoe 41 rotates It second begins to speak in 72 out and then indigo in the 4th cavity 32 is carried out smashing processing, be provided with movement in described device main body 11 Device.
Valuably, the upside of described device main body 11 is provided with sealing device, and the sealing device is described including being set to The sealing cover 45 of the upside of apparatus main body 11, is fixedly connected with the first bracing wire 76 on the upside end face of the sealing cover 45, and described the The upper end of one bracing wire 76 may connect on the hanging device in outside, is provided with the third that Open Side Down in the sealing cover 45 and begins to speak 46, the third begins to speak rotatably to be provided with third sliding shoe 47 in 46, be provided in the third sliding shoe 47 opening to Under spline 48, wherein being fixedly connected on the upside end face of the 6th sliding block 41 can match with the spline 48 Spline block 42, the downside end face of the sealing cover 45 it is symmetrical after going forward and fixed be provided with the first slide guide bar 44, the dress The symmetrical slide guide hole 43 that is provided with opening upwards and can match with the first slide guide bar 44 in main body 11 is set, it is described First slide guide bar 44 can play the role of contraposition to sealing cover when the sealing cover 45 declines with the slide guide hole 43.
Valuably, collection device is provided in the downside inner wall of first cavity 21, the collection device includes setting Cricoid collecting chamber 25 in the 21 downside inner wall of the first cavity, bilateral symmetry and phase in the downside of first cavity 21 Connection is provided with the first conduction pipe 26 for being connected to the collecting chamber 25, and the lower end of the 25 right side inner wall of collecting chamber is connected Be provided with the second conduction pipe 27, second conduction pipe 27 can be used to the indigo juice export in collecting chamber 25.
Valuably, the filter block of annular array distribution is fixedly installed on the side arc inner wall of the 4th cavity 32 29, the filter block 29 can first sliding block 28 rotate when to by the indigo juice in the 4th cavity 32 be centrifuged to In first cavity 21.
Valuably, the mobile device includes being set to the mobile cavity 201 that in described device main body 11 and Open Side Down, institute It states and is rotatably provided with movable pulley 202 between the front and back side inner wall of mobile cavity 201, the movable pulley 202 can assist user Member carries the present apparatus.
The specific works method of this method:
Firstly, indigo through everfermentation is poured into the 4th cavity 32 by user of service, it at this time will sealing by the first bracing wire 76 Lid 45 is put down, and then the first slide guide bar 44 is snapped onto slide guide hole 43, so that sealing cover 45 is fallen vertically and by spline Block 42 snaps onto spline 48, and the upper end opening of the 4th cavity 32 is closed by sealing cover 45 at this time;
Secondly, the second motor 51 starts, and then drives first gear 62 to rotate by shaft, and then driven by ring gear structure 57 Four-slider 55 rotates, and then drives second gear 52 to rotate by the second rotation axis 53, and then drives the rotation of the 4th gear 23, The second rotation axis 53 drives the rotation of the 6th sliding block 41 simultaneously, and the 6th sliding block 41 rotates forward at this time and the first sliding block 28 occurs Reversed rotation, at this time since the second begin to speak 72 centrifugal action makes the first sliding shoe 68 be directed away from 41 side of the 6th sliding block Mobile, the second sliding shoe 73 detaches second and begins to speak outside 72 openings far from 41 one end of the 6th sliding block at this time, in the process, the Two begin to speak 72 by be added into the 4th cavity 32 it is indigo blended and by the rotation of the first sliding block 28 by the 4th cavity 32 Interior indigo juice is centrifuged out to the first cavity 21, and the indigo juice after centrifugation in the 4th cavity 32 enters the first sky Chamber 21 and indigo slag are then by the filtering of filter block 29 barrier in the 4th cavity 32, and indigo juice passes through the first conduction pipe 26 at this time It enters in collecting chamber 25, user of service can be extracted out indigo juice by the second conduction pipe 27 at this time;
Finally, the elastic force effect that the first sliding shoe 68 is stretched spring 69 when stopping centrifugation being returned to original state, simultaneously User of service is risen sealing cover 45 by the first bracing wire 76, and then the upper end opening of the 4th cavity 32 is opened, while first Motor 63 starts, and then drives third sliding block 66 to rise by the first lead screw 65, and then drives first to begin to speak 67 risings, and at this time the Two motors 51 drive first gear 62 to rise and are disengaged from ring gear structure 57 and first bevel gear 59 moves up and gradually It engages into the first cone tooth socket 61, the second motor 51 is again started up at this time, and then drives the first cone tooth socket by the second lead screw 39 61 rotate, and then the 7th sliding block 36 is driven to rise, and then are gradually increasing by 34 the 6th sliding blocks 33 of drive, at this time the 6th sliding block 33 Remaining indigo residue in 4th cavity 32 is pushed to outside the upper end opening of the 4th cavity 32, user of service can be by clear at this time Indigo residue on 6th sliding block, 33 upside end face is carried out punching and fallen by water, and the second motor 51 starts at this time, and then by the 7th sliding block 36 are returned to original state, and user of service can carry out centrifugal work next time by the present apparatus at this time.
When original state, first gear 62 is meshed with ring gear structure 57, first bevel gear 59 and the first cone 61 phase of tooth socket Engagement, the first sliding shoe 68 extend into first to greatest extent and begins to speak in 67 at this time, and second begins to speak 72 far from 41 side of the 6th sliding block End face be flush with the second 72 openings far from 41 one end of the 6th sliding block of beginning to speak, meanwhile, the downside end face of the 7th sliding block 36 with The downside inner wall of 9th cavity 38 abuts against, and the 6th sliding block 33 declines to greatest extent in the 4th cavity 32 at this time, seals simultaneously Lid 45 rises to greatest extent, and the upper end opening of the 4th cavity 32 is in open state at this time.
When carrying out indigo purification work by the present apparatus, indigo through everfermentation is poured into the 4th cavity by user of service In 32, sealing cover 45 is put down by the first bracing wire 76 at this time, and then the first slide guide bar 44 is snapped onto slide guide hole 43, in turn So that sealing cover 45 is fallen vertically and snaps onto spline block 42 in spline 48, the upper end opening of the 4th cavity 32 passes through at this time Sealing cover 45 is closed, and the second motor 51 starts at this time, and then drives first gear 62 to rotate by shaft, and then pass through tooth Ring structure 57 drives Four-slider 55 to rotate, and then drives second gear 52 to rotate by the second rotation axis 53, and then drives the Four gears 23 rotation, while the second rotation axis 53 drive the 6th sliding block 41 rotation, at this time the 6th sliding block 41 rotate forward and Reversed rotation occurs for the first sliding block 28, at this time since the second begin to speak 72 centrifugal action is directed away from the first sliding shoe 68 6th sliding block, 41 side is mobile, and the second sliding shoe 73 detaches second and begins to speak 72 openings far from 41 one end of the 6th sliding block at this time Outside, in the process, it second begins to speak 72 indigo to be blended be added into the 4th cavity 32 and by the first sliding block 28 Juice indigo in 4th cavity 32 is centrifuged out to the first cavity 21 by rotation, indigo in the 4th cavity 32 after centrifugation Juice enters the first cavity 21 and indigo slag is then obstructed by the filtering of filter block 29 in the 4th cavity 32, and indigo juice is logical at this time It crosses the first conduction pipe 26 to enter in collecting chamber 25, user of service can be taken out indigo juice by the second conduction pipe 27 at this time Out, and stop centrifugation when the first sliding shoe 68 be stretched spring 69 elastic force effect be returned to original state, use simultaneously Personnel are risen sealing cover 45 by the first bracing wire 76, and then the upper end opening of the 4th cavity 32 are opened, while first motor 63 startings, and then drive third sliding block 66 to rise by the first lead screw 65, and then drive first to begin to speak 67 risings, at this time the second electricity Machine 51 drives first gear 62 to rise and is disengaged from ring gear structure 57 and first bevel gear 59 moves up and progressively engaged Enter in the first cone tooth socket 61, the second motor 51 is again started up at this time, and then drives the first 61 turns of tooth socket of cone by the second lead screw 39 Dynamic, and then drive the 7th sliding block 36 to rise, and then be gradually increasing by 34 the 6th sliding blocks 33 of drive, the 6th sliding block 33 is by the at this time Remaining indigo residue pushes to outside the upper end opening of the 4th cavity 32 in four cavitys 32, and user of service can be incited somebody to action by clear water at this time Indigo residue on 6th sliding block, 33 upside end face carries out punching and falls, and the second motor 51 starts at this time, and then the 7th sliding block 36 is returned Original state is arrived again, and user of service can carry out centrifugal work next time by the present apparatus at this time.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, indigo purifying work is carried out by the present apparatus When making, indigo through everfermentation is poured into the 4th cavity by user of service, is at this time put down sealing cover by the first bracing wire, into And snap onto the first slide guide bar in slide guide hole, so that sealing cover is fallen vertically and snaps onto spline block in spline, The upper end opening of the 4th cavity is closed by sealing cover at this time, at this time the second electric motor starting, and then drives the by shaft The rotation of one gear, and then Four-slider rotation is driven by ring gear structure, and then drive second gear to turn by the second rotation axis It is dynamic, and then the rotation of the 4th gear is driven, while the second rotation axis drives the rotation of the 6th sliding block, positive turn occurs for the 6th sliding block at this time Dynamic and reversed rotation occurs for the first sliding block, the centrifugal action begun to speak at this time due to second makes the first sliding shoe be directed away from the Six sliding block sides are mobile, and the second sliding shoe detaches second and begins to speak outside the opening far from the 6th sliding block one end at this time, in this process In, second begins to speak will be added into the 4th cavity it is indigo blended and by the rotation of the first sliding block by indigo in the 4th cavity Blue juice is centrifuged out to the first cavity, and the indigo juice after centrifugation in the 4th cavity enters the first cavity and indigo Slag is then by filter block filtering barrier in the 4th cavity, and indigo juice is entered in collecting chamber by the first conduction pipe at this time, User of service can be extracted out indigo juice by the second conduction pipe at this time, and the first sliding shoe is stretched when stopping centrifugation The elastic force effect of spring is returned to original state, while user of service is risen sealing cover by the first bracing wire, and then by the 4th The upper end opening of cavity is opened, while first motor starts, and then drives third sliding block to rise by the first lead screw, and then is driven First begins to speak to rise, and the second motor drives first gear to rise and is disengaged from ring gear structure and first bevel gear is upward at this time It is mobile and it is progressively engaged enter the first cone tooth socket in, the second motor is again started up at this time, so by the second lead screw drive first cone Tooth socket rotation, and then drive the 7th sliding block to rise, and then be gradually increasing by the 6th sliding block of drive, the 6th sliding block is by the 4th at this time Remaining indigo residue pushes to outside the upper end opening of the 4th cavity in cavity, and user of service can be sliding by the 6th by clear water at this time Indigo residue on the upside of block on end face carries out punching and falls, at this time the second electric motor starting, and then the 7th sliding block is returned to original state, User of service can carry out centrifugal work next time by the present apparatus at this time, can automatically carry out indigo blend by the present apparatus And squeeze the juice to it, the present apparatus is squeezed the juice by way of centrifugation, while being smashed during juicing by indigo, The efficiency of juicing is further strengthened, and without manually carrying out extruding juice, it is easy to operate, it is at low cost, it is worth being recommended to use.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of indigo purification process of automation, including apparatus main body and it is set in described device main body and is centrifuged dress It sets, the centrifugal device includes being set to intracorporal first cavity of described device master, phase in the downside inner wall of first cavity Connection is provided with the second cavity, and the first sliding block, the upside of first cavity are rotatably provided in second cavity Perforative up and down in inner wall to be provided with the third cavity being connected with first cavity, the upper end of first sliding block is prolonged upwards Stretch to be passed through in third cavity and be rotatably assorted with the inner wall of the third cavity and connect, be provided in first sliding block be open to On the 4th cavity, be provided with the 5th cavity that Open Side Down in the downside inner wall of the 4th cavity, the 5th cavity What is be connected between upper inside walls and the downside inner wall of the 4th cavity is provided with first through hole, the downside of second cavity What is be connected in inner wall is provided with the 6th cavity, and the second sliding block is slidably provided in the 6th cavity, and the described 6th is empty What is be connected in the right side inner wall of chamber is provided with the 7th cavity, and the first electricity is fixedly installed in the upper inside walls of the 7th cavity Machine, the lower end power of the first motor are connected with the first lead screw, are fixedly connected in the right end face of second sliding block The third sliding block for thering is extension to be passed through in the 7th cavity and be cooperatively connected with first threads of lead screw, the one or two sliding block It is inside fixedly installed the second motor, the upside of second sliding block and is located in the 6th cavity and is rotatably provided with the 4th Sliding block is provided with the 8th cavity that Open Side Down in the Four-slider, is rotatably provided with the 5th in the 8th cavity Sliding block, is provided with the first cone tooth socket that Open Side Down in the 5th sliding block, fixed on the upside end face of the 5th sliding block to connect It is connected to the first rotation axis, the 8th cavity is fixedly installed ring gear structure, institute on the side arc inner wall of lower ending opening It states the upper end of the second motor and the first gear that can be meshed with the ring gear structure is connected with by shaft power, described The upper end of one gear by shaft secure fit be connected with can with the first bevel gear that be meshed of the first cone tooth socket, described the The second rotation axis for extending and being passed through in the 5th cavity, second rotation axis are fixedly connected on the upside end face of Four-slider Side curved end on be fixedly connected with the second gear that can be rotated in the 5th cavity, the second gear with it is described Engagement is realized by the 4th gear between the side arc inner wall of 5th cavity, the upper end of second rotation axis is fixedly connected with It is sliding that inner wall sliding connection and upper end with the first through hole continue up the 6th for extending and being passed through in the 4th cavity Block is provided with the 9th cavity in the 6th sliding block, and the upper end of first rotation axis, which extends, to be passed through in the 9th cavity simultaneously It is fixedly connected with the second lead screw that can be rotated in the 9th cavity, the upper end of second lead screw is rotatable by bearing It is connected in the upper inside walls of the 9th cavity, is slidably provided in the 9th cavity and second threads of lead screw The 7th sliding block being cooperatively connected, be connected in the left and right sides inner wall of the 9th cavity to be provided with left and right perforative first sliding Slot, is slidably provided with the 8th sliding block being sheathed on the 6th sliding block in the 4th cavity, the 8th sliding block with The 9th sliding block that can be slided up and down in the first sliding groove is fixedly connected between 7th sliding block, in the 8th sliding block About being provided with up and down on the second through-hole of setting, the front and back side end face of the 6th sliding block before and after the 6th sliding block It is fixedly connected with the first fixed block with the sliding connection of the inner wall of second through-hole, upper and lower battle array in first fixed block Being distributed with for column first is begun to speak, described first begin to speak it is interior be slidably provided with the first sliding shoe, first sliding shoe is close Extension spring, first sliding are fixedly connected between the end face of the 6th sliding block side and the described first inner wall for beginning to speak Block is fixedly connected with first connecting rod on the end face far from the 6th sliding block side, described first begins to speak far from the 6th sliding block Pre-and post perforative in the inner wall of side to be provided with and described first begins to speak to be connected second begins to speak, the first connecting rod is far from institute State be fixedly connected on the end face of the first sliding shoe side can begin to speak described second in the second sliding shoe that slides back and forth, it is described In centrifugal phenomenon occurs during the 6th sliding shoe rotates for the second sliding shoe and stretching second is begun to speak and then to the 4th Indigo in cavity carries out smashing processing, is provided with mobile device in described device main body.
2. a kind of indigo purification process of automation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described device main body Upside is provided with sealing device, and the sealing device includes the sealing cover being set on the upside of described device main body, the sealing cover Upside end face on be fixedly connected with the first bracing wire, the upper end of first bracing wire may connect on the hanging device in outside, institute It states and is provided with the third that Open Side Down in sealing cover and begins to speak, the third begins to speak interior to be rotatably provided with third sliding shoe, institute State the spline for being provided with that Open Side Down in third sliding shoe, wherein be fixedly connected on the upside end face of the 6th sliding block The spline block that can be matched with the spline, the downside end face of the sealing cover is symmetrical after going forward and that fixes is provided with first Slide guide bar, the symmetrical slide guide that is provided with opening upwards and can be matched with the first slide guide bar in described device main body Hole, the first slide guide bar and the slide guide hole can play the role of contraposition to sealing cover when the sealing cover declines.
3. a kind of indigo purification process of automation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first cavity Be provided with collection device in the inner wall of downside, the collection device include be set to it is cricoid in inner wall on the downside of first cavity Collecting chamber, bilateral symmetry and what is be connected be provided with the first diversion pipe for being connected to the collecting chamber in the downside of first cavity Road, what the lower end of collecting chamber right side inner wall was connected is provided with the second conduction pipe, and second conduction pipe can be used to By the indigo juice export in collecting chamber.
4. a kind of indigo purification process of automation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the 4th cavity The filter block of annular array distribution is fixedly installed on the arc inner wall of side, the filter block can be when first sliding block rotates Being centrifuged the indigo juice in the 4th cavity to the first cavity.
5. a kind of indigo purification process of automation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mobile device packet The mobile cavity for being set to that in described device main body and Open Side Down is included, is rotatably set between the front and back side inner wall of the mobile cavity It is equipped with movable pulley, the movable pulley can assist user of service to carry the present apparatus;The specific works method of this method:
Firstly, indigo through everfermentation is poured into the 4th cavity by user of service, sealing cover is put by the first bracing wire at this time Under, and then the first slide guide bar is snapped onto slide guide hole, so that sealing cover is fallen vertically and spline block is snapped onto spline In slot, the upper end opening of the 4th cavity is closed by sealing cover at this time;
Secondly, the second electric motor starting, and then first gear rotation is driven by shaft, and then drive the 4th to slide by ring gear structure Block rotation, and then second gear rotation is driven by the second rotation axis, and then drive the rotation of the 4th gear, while the second rotation axis The 6th sliding block is driven to rotate, the 6th sliding block rotates forward at this time and reversed rotation occurs for the first sliding block, at this time due to the It is mobile that two centrifugal actions begun to speak make the first sliding shoe be directed away from the 6th sliding block side, and the second sliding shoe detaches the at this time Two begin to speak outside the opening far from the 6th sliding block one end, in the process, second begins to speak will be added into the 4th cavity it is indigo into Row blends and juice indigo in the 4th cavity is centrifuged out to the first cavity by the rotation of the first sliding block, after centrifugation Indigo juice in 4th cavity enter the first cavity and indigo slag then by filter block filtering barrier in the 4th cavity, at this time Indigo juice is entered in collecting chamber by the first conduction pipe, and user of service can be by the second conduction pipe by indigo juice at this time Water extraction;
Finally, the elastic force effect that the first sliding shoe is stretched spring when stopping centrifugation being returned to original state, use simultaneously Personnel are risen sealing cover by the first bracing wire, and then the upper end opening of the 4th cavity is opened, while first motor starts, into And driving third sliding block to rise by the first lead screw, and then drive first to begin to speak to rise, the second motor drives first gear at this time Rise and be disengaged from ring gear structure and first bevel gear moves up and it is progressively engaged enter the first cone tooth socket in, at this time second Motor is again started up, and then drives the first cone tooth socket rotation by the second lead screw, and then drive the 7th sliding block to rise, and then pass through The 6th sliding block is driven to be gradually increasing, remaining indigo residue in the 4th cavity is pushed to the upper of the 4th cavity by the 6th sliding block at this time Outside end opening, the indigo residue on end face on the upside of the 6th sliding block can be carried out punching by clear water and falls by user of service at this time, and at this time the Two electric motor startings, and then the 7th sliding block is returned to original state, user of service can be carried out next time by the present apparatus at this time Centrifugal work.
CN201810924513.XA 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 A kind of indigo purification process of automation Withdrawn CN109092569A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110354532A (en) * 2019-08-10 2019-10-22 上海大学 A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110354532A (en) * 2019-08-10 2019-10-22 上海大学 A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction device

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Application publication date: 20181228