CN211411079U

CN211411079U - Extraction tank for extracting soybean phospholipids

Info

Publication number: CN211411079U
Application number: CN201922262251.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡建新; 陈辉; 张华�; 周承东; 方胜
Original assignee: Anqing Zhongchuang Engineering & Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anqing Zhongchuang Engineering & Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-16
Filing date: 2019-12-16
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extraction jar for soybean phospholipid draws, through setting up filtering mechanism, set up filter plate, No. two filter plate and swivel nut in filtering mechanism, then set up the dwang again, and set up the outer adapter sleeve outside the dwang, set up the screw thread outside the outer adapter sleeve, make the swivel nut pass through threaded connection in the outside of outer adapter sleeve, can rotate through the dwang and drive the swivel nut and reciprocate, and then make the swivel nut drive filter plate and No. two filter plate and rotate along with it, and then change the inclination of filter plate and No. two filter plate, not only can carry out preliminary filtration to the mixed liquid, and simultaneously, can also play the stirring effect, be favorable to improving the efficiency of extraction; through setting up heating pipe and temperature sensor, can heat mixed liquid through the heating pipe, detect the temperature of mixed liquid through temperature sensor, make things convenient for the behavior of staff control heating pipe, and then can further improve extraction efficiency.

Description

Extraction tank for extracting soybean phospholipids

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extraction jar, in particular to an extraction jar for extracting soybean phospholipid.

Background

Soy phospholipids are products extracted from the oil foot from the production of soybean oil, are esters of glycerol, fatty acids, choline or cholamine, and are soluble in oils and nonpolar solvents. Soy phospholipids are complex in composition and contain mostly lecithin (about 34.2%), cephalins (about 19.7%), inositol phospholipids (about 16.0%), phosphatidylserine (about 15.8%), phosphatidic acid (about 3.6%) and other phospholipids (about 10.7%). As a pale yellow to brown viscous liquid or as a white to pale brown solid powder.

In the extraction work of soybean phospholipid, an extraction tank is needed, and the currently used extraction tank cannot realize temperature regulation, so that the use is inconvenient; in addition, many impurities can appear in the extraction process of soybean lecithin, and the extraction tank used at present cannot realize the impurity removal effect, so that improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an extraction jar for soybean phospholipid draws to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an extraction tank for extracting soybean phospholipids comprises a support frame and an extraction tank body arranged on the support frame, wherein a speed reduction motor is arranged at the top end of the extraction tank body, an output shaft of the speed reduction motor is connected with a middle shaft through a coupler, and a fixed sleeve is fixed at the bottom end of the middle shaft; a rotating rod is further arranged inside the extraction tank body, the top end of the rotating rod extends into the fixing sleeve, an outer connecting sleeve is fixed at one end, close to the fixing sleeve, outside the rotating rod, an upper door thread is arranged on the outer wall of the outer connecting sleeve, and a filtering mechanism is connected to the outer side of the outer connecting sleeve; the bottom end of the extraction tank body is provided with a driving chamber, and a driving mechanism is arranged in the driving chamber; two sides of the bottom of the extraction tank body are respectively connected with a filter tank and a flushing tank; the bottom in the extraction tank body is provided with a plurality of heating pipes, a temperature sensor is installed outside the extraction tank body, and a probe of the temperature sensor extends into the extraction tank body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a motor (mixing) shaft, including axis, a plurality of (mixing) shaft, connecting groove, the axis outside is provided with a plurality of (mixing) shaft, a plurality of spread groove has been seted up in the axis outside is fixed, the one end of (mixing) shaft all stretches into rather than in the spread groove that corresponds, just (mixing) shaft and spread groove all pass through bolt and nut fixed connection.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a filter tank body, including the extraction jar body, filtering mechanism includes swivel nut, annular filter plate and No. two filter plates, and this swivel nut passes through threaded connection in the outside of outer adapter sleeve, No. one filter plate passes through the hinge and connects in the outside of swivel nut, No. two filter plates pass through the hinge and connect in the outside of filter plate, No. two filter plate's outside equidistance is fixed with a plurality of sliding block, be provided with the sliding tray on the inner wall of extraction jar body, the sliding block all removes along the sliding tray.

As a further aspect of the present invention: this actuating mechanism includes driven gear, driving gear and servo motor, the bottom of dwang is stretched into the indoor setting of drive, just the bottom at the drive room is passed through the bearing in the bottom of dwang, driven gear fixes the outside at the dwang, driven gear meshes with the driving gear mutually, just the driving gear is fixed on servo motor's output shaft.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the bottom of extraction jar body is provided with the catheter, the liquid inlet pipeline of filter tank is connected through quick-operation joint to the liquid outlet of catheter, just the internally mounted of catheter has the valve, the bottom mounting of the inside of filter tank has a plurality of compression spring, compression spring's top is fixed with wavy No. three filter plate, just No. three filter plate's mesh size is less than No. two filter plate's mesh size, No. two filter plate's mesh size equals No. one filter plate's mesh size, there is the lid on the top of filter tank through threaded connection.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the bottom end of the flushing tank is connected with a flushing pipe, a pump is installed on the flushing pipe, and the outlet end of the flushing pipe is connected with a water inlet at the bottom end of the extraction tank body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the upper part of the extraction tank body is provided with a flushing port, and a valve is arranged in the flushing port.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. by arranging the filtering mechanism, the first filtering screen plate, the second filtering screen plate and the swivel nut are arranged in the filtering mechanism, then the rotating rod is arranged, the outer connecting sleeve is arranged outside the rotating rod, the screw thread is arranged outside the outer connecting sleeve, the swivel nut is connected to the outer side of the outer connecting sleeve through the screw thread, the swivel nut can be driven to move up and down through the rotation of the rotating rod, and then the swivel nut drives the first filtering screen plate and the second filtering screen plate to rotate along with the first filtering screen plate and the second filtering screen plate, so that the inclination angles of the first filtering screen plate and the second filtering screen plate are changed, not only can the primary filtering effect be carried out on the mixed liquid, but also the stirring;

2. by arranging the heating pipe and the temperature sensor, the mixed liquid can be heated through the heating pipe, and the temperature of the mixed liquid is detected through the temperature sensor, so that a worker can conveniently control the working condition of the heating pipe according to the temperature detected by the temperature sensor, and the extraction efficiency can be further improved;

3. the filter box is arranged, the wavy third filter screen plate is arranged in the filter box, liquid can be further filtered, impurities in the liquid can be removed, the third filter screen plate can vibrate under the driving of the elastic force of the compression spring under the action of the third filter screen plate, the impurities can be prevented from being blocked in the mesh holes, and in addition, the wavy third filter screen plate is large in area, so that the filtering efficiency can be further improved;

4. through setting up the flushing tank, can wash extraction jar inside, and then can detach the impurity on filter plate and No. two filter plate, conveniently keep straining the efficient filtration efficiency of mechanism.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an internal structure diagram of an extraction tank for extracting soybean phospholipids of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the extraction tank for extracting soybean phospholipids of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the filtering mechanism of the extraction tank for extracting soybean phospholipids of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the fixing sleeve of the extraction tank for extracting soybean phospholipids of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an extraction tank for extracting soybean phospholipids includes a support frame 1 and an extraction tank body 2 disposed on the support frame 1, a reduction motor 3 is disposed at a top end of the extraction tank body 2, an output shaft of the reduction motor 3 is connected to a central shaft 4 through a coupling, and a fixing sleeve 6 is fixed at a bottom end of the central shaft 4; a rotating rod 7 is further arranged inside the extraction tank body 2, the top end of the rotating rod 7 extends into the fixing sleeve 6, an outer connecting sleeve 8 is fixed at one end, close to the fixing sleeve 6, outside the rotating rod 7, a door thread is arranged at the upper part of the outer wall of the outer connecting sleeve 8, and a filtering mechanism 9 is connected to the outer side of the outer connecting sleeve 8; a driving chamber 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the extraction tank body 2, and a driving mechanism is arranged in the driving chamber 16; the two sides of the bottom of the extraction tank body 2 are respectively connected with a filter tank 23 and a flushing tank 27; a plurality of heating pipes 15 are arranged at the bottom in the extraction tank body 2, a temperature sensor 14 is arranged outside the extraction tank body 2, and a probe of the temperature sensor 14 extends into the extraction tank body 2; through setting up heating pipe 15 and temperature sensor 14, can heat mixed liquid through heating pipe 15, detect the temperature of mixed liquid through temperature sensor 14, make things convenient for the operating condition of staff according to the temperature control heating pipe 15 that temperature sensor 14 detected, and then can further improve extraction efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of stirring shafts 5 are arranged on the outer side of a central shaft 4, a plurality of connecting grooves are fixedly formed on the outer side of the central shaft 4, one end of each stirring shaft 5 extends into the corresponding connecting groove, and the stirring shafts 5 and the connecting grooves are fixedly connected through bolts and nuts; is convenient for stir the mixed liquid and can improve the extraction efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the filtering mechanism 9 includes a threaded sleeve, a first annular filter screen plate 10 and a second annular filter screen plate 11, the threaded sleeve is connected to the outer side of the outer connecting sleeve 8 through threads, the first filter screen plate 10 is connected to the outer side of the threaded sleeve through hinges, the second filter screen plate 11 is connected to the outer side of the first filter screen plate 10 through hinges, a plurality of sliding blocks 12 are fixed to the outer side of the second filter screen plate 11 at equal intervals, a sliding groove 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the extraction tank body 2, and the sliding blocks 12 all move along the sliding groove 13; can rotate through dwang 7 and drive the swivel nut and reciprocate, and then make the swivel nut drive filter screen board 10 and No. two filter screen boards 11 and rotate along with it, and then change the inclination that filters screen board 10 and No. two filter screen boards 11, not only can carry out preliminary filtration to mixed liquid, simultaneously, can also play stirring effect, be favorable to improving the efficiency of extraction.

Referring to fig. 1, the driving mechanism includes a driven gear 17, a driving gear 18 and a servo motor 19, the bottom end of the rotating rod 7 extends into the driving chamber 16, the bottom end of the rotating rod 7 is installed at the bottom end of the driving chamber 16 through a bearing, the driven gear 17 is fixed at the outer side of the rotating rod 7, the driven gear 17 is engaged with the driving gear 18, and the driving gear 18 is fixed on the output shaft of the servo motor 19; can drive dwang 7 and rotate, and then drive the filter mechanism 9 rotation in the dwang 7 outside, can carry out prefilter to mixed liquid.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a liquid guide tube 22 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of an extraction tank body 2, a liquid outlet of the liquid guide tube 22 is connected with a liquid inlet pipeline of a filter box 23 through a quick connector, a valve 21 is arranged inside the liquid guide tube 22, a plurality of compression springs 26 are fixed on the bottom end inside the filter box 23, a wavy third filter screen plate 25 is fixed on the top end of each compression spring 26, the mesh size of the third filter screen plate 25 is smaller than that of the second filter screen plate 11, the mesh size of the second filter screen plate 11 is equal to that of the first filter screen plate 10, and a cover 24 is connected to the top end of the filter box 23 through threads; set up wavy No. three and filter otter board 25, can further filter liquid, and then can detach the impurity in the liquid, filter otter board 25's below at No. three simultaneously, can make No. three filter otter boards 25 shake under compression spring 26's elasticity drives, can avoid impurity to block up in the mesh opening, in addition, wavy No. three filter otter board 25 area is great, can further improve filtration efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1-2, one side of the bottom end of the flushing tank 27 is connected with a flushing pipe, the flushing pipe is provided with a pump 28, and the outlet end of the flushing pipe is connected with the water inlet at the bottom end of the extraction tank body 2; a flushing port 20 is formed in one side of the upper part of the extraction tank body 2, and a valve 21 is arranged in the flushing port 20; the inside of extraction jar body 2 is washed to the convenience, and then can get rid of the impurity on the filter mechanism 9.

The working principle is as follows: when extraction is carried out, a plurality of liquid inlet is arranged at the top end of the extraction tank body 2, raw liquid and extraction liquid enter the extraction tank body 2 through the liquid inlet, then the speed reducing motor 3 is started, the speed reducing motor 3 is driven to work to drive the central shaft 4 fixedly connected with the speed reducing motor to rotate, then the central shaft 4 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 5 outside the speed reducing motor to rotate, and then the stirring shaft 5 is used for stirring the raw liquid and the extraction liquid, so that the extraction work can be accelerated. When extracting the during operation, connect heating pipe 15 electricity, make heating pipe 15 to mixing liquid heating, the stirring work of cooperation (mixing) shaft 5 can make mixed liquid be heated evenly, simultaneously, can detect the temperature of mixing liquid through temperature sensor 14, the staff of being convenient for control the behavior of heating pipe 15. Then the servo motor 19 is started, the servo motor 19 works to drive the driving gear 18 at the output shaft end to rotate, the driving gear 18 rotates to drive the driven gear 17 meshed with the driving gear to rotate, the driven gear 17 rotates to drive the rotating rod 7 fixedly connected with the driven gear to rotate, the rotating rod 7 rotates to drive the outer connecting sleeve 8 outside the rotating rod to rotate, the threaded sleeve moves up and down along the outer connecting sleeve 8 through threads, the first filter screen plate 10 and the second filter screen plate 11 can be driven to rotate, the inclined angles of the first filter screen plate 10 and the second filter screen plate 11 are different, the first filter screen plate 10 and the second filter screen plate 11 keep the filtered impurities in a shaking state, the impurities are not easily blocked in the mesh holes, and the first filter screen plate 10 and the second filter screen plate 11 can keep filtering. After extraction work, the soybean phospholipid mixed liquid that will extract draws is leading-in to rose box 23 through catheter 22 in, makes No. three filter plate 25 further carry out filter work to the mixed liquid to can further detach the impurity in the liquid, simultaneously, No. three filter plate 25 receive when assaulting, can play the vibrations effect through compression spring 26, and then can improve filtration efficiency. After the liquid in the extraction tank body 2 is completely discharged, the quick connector is detached, then the cover 24 at the top end of the filter tank 23 is opened, and then the interior of the filter tank 23 is washed; then the valve 21 in the liquid guide tube 22 is closed, the pump 28 is opened, the pump 28 works to convey the water in the flushing tank 27 to the extraction tank body 2, so as to flush the interior of the extraction tank body 2, and then the valve 21 in the flushing port 20 is opened, so that the flushed sewage in the extraction tank body 2 is discharged through the flushing port 20.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an extraction jar for soybean lecithin draws, includes support frame (1) and extraction jar body (2) of setting on support frame (1), its characterized in that: a speed reducing motor (3) is arranged at the top end of the extraction tank body (2), an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (3) is connected with a middle shaft (4) through a coupler, and a fixed sleeve (6) is fixed at the bottom end of the middle shaft (4); a rotating rod (7) is further arranged inside the extraction tank body (2), the top end of the rotating rod (7) extends into the fixing sleeve (6) to be arranged, an outer connecting sleeve (8) is fixed at one end, close to the fixing sleeve (6), of the outside of the rotating rod (7), an upper door thread is arranged on the outer wall of the outer connecting sleeve (8), and a filtering mechanism (9) is connected to the outer side of the outer connecting sleeve (8); a driving chamber (16) is arranged at the bottom end of the extraction tank body (2), and a driving mechanism is arranged in the driving chamber (16); two sides of the bottom of the extraction tank body (2) are respectively connected with a filter tank (23) and a flushing tank (27); the bottom in the extraction tank body (2) is provided with a plurality of heating pipes (15), a temperature sensor (14) is installed outside the extraction tank body (2), and a probe of the temperature sensor (14) extends into the extraction tank body (2) to be arranged.

2. The extraction tank for extracting soybean phospholipids as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a bearing (mixing) shaft (5) and connecting groove, including axis (4), a plurality of (mixing) shaft (5) are provided with in the outside of axis (4), a plurality of spread groove has been seted up in the outside of axis (4) is fixed, the one end of (mixing) shaft (5) all stretches into rather than the spread groove that corresponds in, just (mixing) shaft (5) and spread groove are all through bolt and nut fixed connection.

3. The extraction tank for extracting soybean phospholipids as claimed in claim 1, wherein: filtering mechanism (9) are including swivel nut, annular filter screen board (10) and No. two filter screen boards (11), and this swivel nut passes through threaded connection in the outside of adapter sleeve (8), filter screen board (10) the outside at the swivel nut through the hinge connection for one number, No. two filter screen boards (11) the outside at filter screen board (10) through the hinge connection, No. two the outside equidistance of filtering screen board (11) is fixed with a plurality of sliding block (12), be provided with sliding tray (13) on the inner wall of extraction jar body (2), sliding block (12) all remove along sliding tray (13).

4. The extraction tank for extracting soybean phospholipids as claimed in claim 1, wherein: this actuating mechanism includes driven gear (17), driving gear (18) and servo motor (19), the bottom of dwang (7) stretches into and sets up in drive chamber (16), just the bottom of dwang (7) is passed through the bearing and is installed the bottom in drive chamber (16), the outside at dwang (7) is fixed in driven gear (17), driven gear (17) mesh mutually with driving gear (18), just driving gear (18) are fixed on the output shaft of servo motor (19).

5. The extraction tank for extracting soybean phospholipids as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one side of the bottom of extraction jar body (2) is provided with catheter (22), the liquid outlet of catheter (22) passes through the inlet liquid pipeline of quick-operation joint connection rose box (23), just the internally mounted of catheter (22) has valve (21), the bottom mounting of the inside of rose box (23) has a plurality of compression spring (26), the top of compression spring (26) is fixed with wavy No. three filter plate (25), just the mesh size of No. three filter plate (25) is less than the mesh size of No. two filter plate (11), the mesh size of No. two filter plate (11) equals the mesh size of a filter plate (10), there is lid (24) on the top of rose box (23) through threaded connection.

6. The extraction tank for extracting soybean phospholipids as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom end of the flushing tank (27) is connected with a flushing pipe, a pump (28) is installed on the flushing pipe, and the outlet end of the flushing pipe is connected with a water inlet at the bottom end of the extraction tank body (2).

7. The extraction tank for extracting soybean phospholipids as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the upper part of the extraction tank body (2) is provided with a flushing port (20), and a valve (21) is arranged in the flushing port (20).