CN211407106U

CN211407106U - Side slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system

Info

Publication number: CN211407106U
Application number: CN201922320847.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许勇
Original assignee: Guangdong Donghua Landscape Architecture Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Donghua Landscape Architecture Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-19
Filing date: 2019-12-19
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a side slope ecological remediation technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a side slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system, and its technical scheme main points are: the water storage device comprises a water storage tank, and the water storage tank is arranged on the pavement platform; the irrigation device comprises a main sprinkler irrigation pipe, a filter rail component and a deposition component, wherein the main sprinkler irrigation pipe is communicated with the water storage tank; the containing piece is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank and is positioned at one side close to the hinge shaft of the filter plate and the water storage tank; the sedimentation component is arranged between the irrigation device and the water storage tank, and the sedimentation component is used for depositing sand and stone in the water storage tank flowing to the sprinkling irrigation main pipe flow. The irrigation system can reduce the blockage caused by the accumulation of sundries such as sand stones, branches and leaves at the water inlet of the main sprinkling irrigation pipe.

Description

Side slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a side slope ecological remediation technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a side slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system.

Background

In recent years, with the vigorous advocation of national ecological civilization construction, the social high importance is brought to the protection and restoration of ecological environment, the slope ecological protection is taken as one of measures for ecological protection and restoration, and the greening methods commonly used for domestic slopes at present comprise a spray mixed plant growing technology, plant growing bags (strips, pots) and the like. After the side slope spray-mixed planting is finished, the vegetation needs to go through a maintenance and management period of 1-2 years, mainly comprising the technical measures of watering, fertilizing, weed treatment, nursery stock replanting, pest control and the like, so that the ecological restoration effect can be achieved, and an irrigation system is usually used when the vegetation is watered.

Chinese patent publication No. CN208987307U discloses a side slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system, which comprises a berm platform, a water storage device and a sprinkling irrigation device, wherein the berm platform is provided with multiple stages along the slope direction of the side slope, lateral drainage ditches are arranged on the multi-stage berm platform, and a rapid trough is connected between the lateral drainage ditches on the adjacent two stages of berm platforms to drain the side slope; meanwhile, the water storage device is arranged on a pavement platform at the joint of the transverse drainage ditch and the torrent tank, and a drainage tube is communicated between the water storage device and the torrent tank so as to guide the flowing water in the torrent tank into the water storage device through the drainage tube for storage; in addition, the sprinkling irrigation device comprises a sprinkling irrigation main pipe, a sprinkling irrigation branch pipe connected to the sprinkling irrigation main pipe and a sprinkling irrigation spray head arranged on the sprinkling irrigation branch pipe, the sprinkling irrigation main pipe is connected with the water storage device, and vegetation irrigation is carried out through the sprinkling irrigation branch pipe and the sprinkling irrigation spray head.

Above-mentioned irrigation system can realize saving side slope vegetation maintenance cost to the cyclic utilization of precipitation, but in the in-service use process, debris such as grit, branches and leaves are brought into to water storage device easily to the flowing water that the rainfall produced to probably lead to sprinkling irrigation to be responsible for water inlet department and pile up debris such as grit, branches and leaves and the condition of jam appears, this will influence sprinkling irrigation equipment to the irrigation effect of vegetation, so need improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a side slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system, the reducible sprinkling irrigation of this irrigation system is responsible for debris such as grit, branch and leaf and the condition that the jam appears in water inlet department.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a side slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system comprises a berm platform, a water storage device and an irrigation device, wherein the water storage device comprises a water storage tank with an open upper end, and the water storage tank is arranged on the berm platform; the irrigation device comprises a main sprinkler irrigation pipe, a filter rail component and a deposition component, wherein the main sprinkler irrigation pipe is communicated with a water storage tank, the filter rail component comprises a filter plate and a storage part, the filter plate is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the water storage tank, one side of the filter plate is hinged with the water storage tank, and a locking component is arranged between the free end of the filter plate and the water storage tank; the accommodating piece is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank and is positioned on one side close to a hinge shaft of the filter plate and the water storage tank; the sedimentation component is arranged between the irrigation device and the water storage tank, and is used for depositing sand and stones communicated to the water storage tank in the flow of the sprinkling irrigation main pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, in the actual use process, the filter plate can block sundries such as branches and leaves, and one side of the filter plate is hinged to the water storage tank, so that maintenance personnel can turn over the filter plate to clean the sundries such as branches and leaves on the filter plate into the containing piece; simultaneously, the sediment subassembly can lead to the grit of irrigation equipment flowing water to the storage water tank and carry out the deposit, and then can reduce to spray and be responsible for debris such as grit, branch and leaf and the condition that the jam appears in water inlet department.

Preferably, the filter plate is inclined and upwards arranged from the hinged end to the free end, a surrounding plate is arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank, and the upper end face of the surrounding plate is used for abutting against the lower end face of the filter plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the branch and leaf was blocked by the filter plate and is stayed on the filter plate, with the help of gravity action, some branch and leaf can be followed the inclined plane downward movement of filter plate and fall into the receiver to reducible maintenance personal's cleaning work volume.

Preferably, the locking assembly comprises an elastic clamping block, the elastic clamping block is arranged at the free end of the filter plate, and the surrounding plate is provided with a clamping groove in clamping fit with the elastic clamping block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the free end upset of filter plate to when offseting with the bounding wall, utilize the joint cooperation between elasticity fixture block and the draw-in groove, can make between filter plate and the bounding wall relatively fixed, realized the relatively fixed between filter plate and the storage water tank promptly to reduce filter plate and storage water tank and break away from and influence the condition of blocking branch and leaf effect to the filter plate.

Preferably, the containing part is a mesh bag, a support frame is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank, and the support frame is used for opening the opening of the mesh bag.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mesh bag can play the effect of accomodating the branch and leaf as the receiver, and simultaneously, the setting of support frame is used for strutting the sack of mesh bag, clears up branch and leaf to the mesh bag in the time of the maintenance personal clearance filter plate of being convenient for.

Preferably, the upper end interval of mesh bag is equipped with four connecting portion, four the connecting portion evenly divide into two sets ofly, two in a set of connecting portion are connected with the lateral wall of storage water tank, two in another set of connecting portion are connected with the support frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two connecting portion are connected on support frame, two other connecting portion are connected on the storage water tank, can realize the effect of strutting the mesh bag opening.

Preferably, the mesh bags are detachably connected to the support frame and the water storage tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for maintenance personnel to get to put the mesh bag to it is more convenient to make maintenance personnel to the branch and leaf clearance in the mesh bag.

Preferably, the support frame and the lateral wall of the water storage tank are provided with two hanging rings at intervals, and the four connecting parts are provided with hooks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the couple is held with the hook between the link and is connected, can realize the mesh bag and support frame, the storage water tank between can dismantle and be connected simple structure is practical.

Preferably, the side wall of the filter plate is provided with a grab handle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the maintenance personal of being convenient for of setting up of grab handle grips to the maintenance personal of being convenient for overturns the filter plate.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the filter plate can block sundries such as branches and leaves in flowing water, and the sedimentation component can sediment sand stones in the flowing water from the water storage tank to the irrigation device, so that the situation that the spraying irrigation main pipe is blocked due to the accumulation of the sundries such as sand stones, branches and leaves at the water inlet can be reduced;

2. by means of the action of gravity, part of branches and leaves can move downwards along the inclined surface of the filter plate and fall into the containing piece, so that the cleaning workload of maintenance personnel can be reduced;

3. the couple is held with the hook between the link and is connected, can realize being connected dismantled between mesh bag and support frame, the storage water tank, and the maintenance personal of being convenient for gets the mesh bag and puts to it is more convenient to make the maintenance personal to the branch and leaf clearance in the mesh bag.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the water storage tank and the sedimentation tank in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a water storage tank in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a deposition chamber in an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the depositing box, the containing box and the containing bag in the embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a horse way platform; 1a, a transverse drainage ditch; 2. a water storage tank; 2b, a support leg; 3. a main sprinkling irrigation pipe; 3a, sprinkling irrigation branch pipes; 3b, a sprinkler head; 4. filtering the plate; 4a, an elastic clamping block; 5. enclosing plates; 6. mesh bags; 7. a support frame; 8. hanging a ring; 9. hooking; 10. a handle; 11. a deposition chamber; 11a, a first connecting port; 11b, a second connection port; 11c, a taking and placing port; 11d, mounting grooves; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. a spoiler; 13a, a water trough; 14. placing the box; 14a, a convex edge; 14b, hanging the board; 15. a seal ring; 16. bagging; 16a, flanging; 17. a handle; 18. a slope surface; 18a, a chute; 19. a drainage tube.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a side slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system, refers to fig. 1 and fig. 2, includes horse way platform 1, water storage device and irrigation equipment, and wherein, horse way platform 1 has multistage, and multistage horse way platform 1 arranges along the sloping direction of the domatic 18 of side slope, has all seted up lateral drainage ditch 1a on multistage horse way platform 1, is connected with rapid trough 18a between two lateral drainage ditch 1a on the adjacent two-stage horse way platform 1. In this embodiment, the rapid trough 18a is arranged on the slope 18 and the pavement platform 1 along the direction vertical to the lateral drainage ditch 1a, and the rapid trough 18a on the slope 18 is further communicated with a drainage tube 19. Simultaneously, water storage device is used for the storage water, and is concrete, and water storage device includes storage water tank 2, and the upper end of storage water tank 2 is uncovered setting, and stabilizer blade 2b is installed to the lower extreme of storage water tank 2, and stabilizer blade 2b is installed on the packway platform 1 of lateral drainage ditch 1a and rapid trough 18a junction to make storage water tank 2 be in under drainage tube 19 and can connect the storage greatly to drainage tube 19 exhaust flowing water.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a filtering bar assembly for blocking sundries such as branches and leaves is installed on the water storage tank 2, and specifically, the filtering bar assembly includes a filter plate 4 and a receiving member, wherein the filter plate 4 is installed at an open upper end of the water storage tank 2, and one side of the filter plate 4 is hinged to one end of the water storage tank 2. Simultaneously, the filter plate 4 is the slope from the hinged end and upwards sets up towards the free end, and is corresponding, and bounding wall 5 is installed to the upper end of storage water tank 2, and the up end of bounding wall 5 is used for offsetting with the lower terminal surface of filter plate 4 to provide the support for filter plate 4 through bounding wall 5. In addition, a locking assembly is further installed between the free end of the filter plate 4 and the water storage tank 2, specifically, the locking assembly comprises an elastic clamping block 4a, the elastic clamping block 4a is installed on the end face, facing the enclosing plate 5, of the free end of the filter plate 4, correspondingly, a clamping groove (not shown in the figure) in clamping fit with the elastic clamping block 4a is formed in the upper end face of the enclosing plate 5, and the filter plate 4 and the enclosing plate 5 can be relatively fixed by utilizing the clamping fit between the elastic clamping block 4a and the clamping groove; in order to facilitate the maintenance personnel to turn over the filter plate 4, a grab handle 10 is welded on the side wall of the filter plate 4.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the containing part is used for containing branches and leaves, and in this embodiment, the containing part is a mesh bag 6, and the mesh bag 6 is located on one side of the water storage tank 2 close to the hinge shaft of the filter plate 4, and a support frame 7 for opening the mouth of the mesh bag 6 is welded on the side wall of the water storage tank 2. Meanwhile, two hanging rings 8 are installed on the side wall of the water storage tank 2 close to the support frame 7 and the support frame 7 along the horizontal direction, correspondingly, four hooks 9 are installed at the upper end of the mesh bag 6 at intervals in the circumferential direction, the four hooks 9 are evenly divided into two groups, two hooks 9 in one group are respectively connected with two hanging rings 8 on the side wall of the water storage tank 2, and two hooks 9 in the other group are respectively connected with two hanging rings 8 on the support frame 7. Can realize being connected dismantled between mesh bag 6 and support frame 7, the storage water tank 2 through being connected between couple 9 and the link 8 for the maintenance personal is more convenient to the branch and leaf clearance in the mesh bag 6.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the irrigation device is installed on a slope 18 and a berm platform 1, and the irrigation device is used for sprinkling irrigation on the slope 18, specifically, the irrigation device comprises a sprinkling main pipe 3, a sprinkling branch pipe 3a and a sprinkling head 3b, wherein the sprinkling main pipe 3 is connected with a water storage tank 2, and the sprinkling main pipe 3 extends from the berm platform 1 to the slope 18 at the lower end of the berm platform 1; the sprinkling irrigation branch pipes 3a are arranged on the slope 18 along the horizontal direction, the number of the sprinkling irrigation branch pipes 3a is multiple, the multiple sprinkling irrigation branch pipes 3a are arranged on the slope 18 at intervals along the inclined direction of the slope 18, and meanwhile, the multiple sprinkling irrigation branch pipes 3a are communicated with the sprinkling irrigation main pipe 3; the number of the sprinkling irrigation heads 3b is also a plurality of, and a plurality of sprinkling irrigation heads 3b are arranged on the sprinkling irrigation branch pipes 3a along the length direction of the sprinkling irrigation branch pipes 3a so as to realize the effect of sprinkling irrigation on vegetation on the slope 18 through the sprinkling irrigation heads 3 b.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a deposition assembly is further installed between the irrigation device and the water storage tank 2, and is used for depositing sand and stones in the flowing water of the water storage tank 2 leading to the sprinkling irrigation main pipe 3, and specifically, the deposition assembly comprises a deposition tank 11 and a containing part; wherein, the upper ends of two side walls of the deposition tank 11 which are deviated from each other are respectively provided with a first connector 11a and a second connector 11b, correspondingly, the lower end of the water storage tank 2 is provided with a water outlet (not shown in the figure), and the first connector 11a is communicated with the water outlet to form a connecting pipe 12. In this embodiment, the number of the first connection ports 11a and the number of the water outlets are three, that is, the number of the connection pipes 12 is also three, and the bottom of the water storage tank 2 is arranged obliquely downward along the direction close to the water outlets; the second connection port 11b is connected with the main sprinkling irrigation pipe 3, and a filter cover (not shown in the figure) can be arranged between the second connection port 11b and the main sprinkling irrigation pipe 3. In addition, a plurality of spoilers 13 are sequentially installed in the deposition box 11 along the direction from the first connection port 11a toward the second connection port 11b, in this embodiment, the number of the spoilers 13 is three, three spoilers 13 are rectangular plates vertically arranged, meanwhile, water passing grooves 13a are formed in three spoilers 13 along the vertical direction, and the water passing grooves 13a of two adjacent spoilers 13 are arranged in a staggered manner.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the containing part is a containing box 14 for containing gravel, the upper end of the containing box 14 is open, the containing box 14 is slidably mounted at the bottom of the deposition box 11, and correspondingly, the sidewall of the deposition box 11 is provided with a pick-and-place opening 11c for picking and placing the containing box 14; meanwhile, two opposite inner side walls of the deposition box are provided with sliding grooves (not shown in the figure) communicated with the taking and placing port 11c, and the sliding connection between the containing box 14 and the deposition box 11 can be realized through the sliding fit of the containing box 14 and the sliding grooves. In addition, the containing box 14 is provided with a convex edge 14a along the circumferential direction of the end face for closing the pick-and-place opening 11c, correspondingly, the side wall of the deposition box 11 is provided with an installation groove 11d communicated with the pick-and-place opening 11c, the installation groove 11d is used for accommodating the convex edge 14a, and the convex edge 14a is fixedly connected with the deposition box 11 through a butterfly bolt. A handle 17 is welded to the end face of the container box 14 for closing the access opening 11c, and a seal ring 15 is fixedly mounted to the end face of the flange 14a facing the mounting groove 11d in order to improve the sealing performance at the mounting position of the container box 14 and the deposition box 11. In addition, install containing bag 16 in the containing box 14, in this embodiment, containing bag 16 is the braided bag, and containing bag 16 upper end opening part turns over and is formed with turn-ups 16a, and correspondingly, hanging plate 14b has all been welded to four inner walls of containing box 14, through being connected between hanging plate 14b and the turn-ups 16a, can realize being connected between containing box 14 and containing bag 16.

The utility model discloses a working process does: in the actual use process, the water storage tank 2 with the upper end open can be used for containing and storing rainwater in the rainfall process, the drainage effect of the drainage tube 19 on the rapid trough 18a can also be used for draining water flow into the water storage tank 2 for storage, and the filter plate 4 at the opening of the water storage tank 2 can be used for blocking sundries such as branches and leaves in the water flow, so that the condition that the sundries such as the branches and leaves enter the water storage tank 2 is reduced; meanwhile, when sundries such as branches and leaves attached to the filter plate 4 need to be cleaned, maintenance personnel can conveniently turn over the filter plate 4 through the grab handle 10, clean the sundries such as the branches and leaves on the filter plate 4 into the mesh bag 6, and then only take down the mesh bag 6 filled with the sundries for treatment.

When the water in the water storage tank 2 is used for irrigating the vegetation on the slope 18, the flow path of the water flow can be increased by using the flow blocking plate 13 in the sedimentation tank 11, so that the sand in the water flow can be more sufficiently sedimentated, and the filling bag 16 in the filling box 14 can contain the sedimentated sand; meanwhile, when the sand in the containing bag 16 needs to be cleaned, the maintenance personnel only need to disconnect the containing box 14 and the deposition box 11 through the butterfly bolts and utilize the sliding connection between the containing box 14 and the deposition box 11, the maintenance personnel can conveniently take the containing box 14 out of the taking and placing opening 11c through the handle 17, and then the maintenance personnel can take the containing bag 16 out of the containing box 14 to clean the sand in the containing bag 16.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all the embodiments are protected by patent law within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A side slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system comprises a packway platform (1), a water storage device and an irrigation device, wherein the water storage device comprises a water storage tank (2) with an open upper end, and the water storage tank (2) is arranged on the packway platform (1); irrigation equipment is responsible for (3) including the sprinkling irrigation, sprinkling irrigation is responsible for (3) and is linked together characterized by with storage water tank (2): the filter is characterized by further comprising a filter rail component and a deposition component, wherein the filter rail component comprises a filter plate (4) and a containing piece, the filter plate (4) is arranged at an upper end opening of the water storage tank (2), one side of the filter plate (4) is hinged with the water storage tank (2), and a locking component is arranged between the free end of the filter plate (4) and the water storage tank (2); the accommodating piece is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank (2), and is positioned at one side close to a hinged shaft of the filter plate (4) and the water storage tank (2); the sedimentation component is arranged between the irrigation device and the water storage tank (2), and is used for depositing sand and stones in flowing water of the water storage tank (2) leading to the sprinkling irrigation main pipe (3).

2. The slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (4) is the slope from the hinged end and upwards sets up towards the free end, the upper end of storage water tank (2) is equipped with bounding wall (5), the up end of bounding wall (5) is used for offseting with the lower terminal surface of filter plate (4).

3. The slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system of claim 2, wherein: the locking assembly comprises an elastic clamping block (4a), the elastic clamping block (4a) is arranged at the free end of the filter plate (4), and a clamping groove matched with the elastic clamping block (4a) in a clamping mode is formed in the coaming (5).

4. The slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the storage piece is mesh bag (6), the lateral wall of storage water tank (2) is equipped with support frame (7), support frame (7) are used for strutting the sack of mesh bag (6).

5. The slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system of claim 4, wherein: the upper end interval of mesh bag (6) is equipped with four connecting portion, four the connecting portion evenly divide into two sets ofly, two in a set of connecting portion are connected with the lateral wall of storage water tank (2), two in another set of connecting portion are connected with support frame (7).

6. The slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system of claim 5, wherein: the mesh bags (6) can be detachably connected to the support frame (7) and the water storage tank (2).

7. The slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system of claim 6, wherein: the support frame (7) and the lateral wall of the water storage tank (2) are provided with two hanging rings (8) at intervals, and the connecting parts are hooks (9).

8. The slope drainage and vegetation irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the filter plate (4) is provided with a grab handle (10).