CN211407080U - Edible fungus cultivation greenhouse with temperature and humidity regulation function - Google Patents
Edible fungus cultivation greenhouse with temperature and humidity regulation function Download PDFInfo
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- CN211407080U CN211407080U CN201922288485.XU CN201922288485U CN211407080U CN 211407080 U CN211407080 U CN 211407080U CN 201922288485 U CN201922288485 U CN 201922288485U CN 211407080 U CN211407080 U CN 211407080U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a big-arch shelter is cultivated to domestic fungus with temperature and humidity regulation and control function relates to big-arch shelter technical field, including the big-arch shelter canopy body, internal shelf, heating mechanism and the mechanism that sprays of being provided with of big-arch shelter canopy, fixed mounting has temperature and humidity sensor and PLC controller on the frame arm of the big-arch shelter canopy body, heating mechanism includes outlet pipe, three-way pipe, back flow, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and reposition of redundant personnel hose, the outlet pipe stretches out the one end of the big-arch shelter canopy body and the fixed intercommunication of heating water tank, the outlet pipe is kept away from heating water tank's one end with the fixed intercommunication in rear end of three-. The utility model discloses, through the cooperation between the above-mentioned isotructure, possessed and be convenient for carry out regulation and control effect to the humiture of big-arch shelter to atomize through each atomizer limit and spray limit wobbling process, further improved homogeneity and the efficiency of spraying in the big-arch shelter.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter technical field specifically is a big-arch shelter is cultivated to domestic fungus with humiture regulation and control function.
Background
For example, the shelf type greenhouse for planting edible fungi disclosed in chinese patent CN201821726611.4, the publication date of grant: 20190719, the utility model is characterized in that a plurality of shelves are arranged in the greenhouse to cultivate Dictyophora rubrovalvata, more dictyophora rubrovolvata can be cultivated in each greenhouse, the productivity of dictyophora rubrovolvata cultivation is greatly improved, greenhouse films are attached to the top surface and the side surfaces of the greenhouse, the temperature in the greenhouse is ensured, the ventilation condition in the greenhouse is good, the invasion of plant diseases and insect pests is effectively prevented, the conversion rate and the yield of fungus materials are improved, and because the shed frame and the layer frame are both made of steel structures, the shed frame and the layer frame have the capabilities of resisting the invasion of strong wind and the vibration impact of the surrounding environment, so that the structure of the dictyophora rubrovolvata shed is kept stable, the repeated use is realized, and on the other hand, the automatic sprinkling irrigation can be carried out on the dictyophora rubrovolvata through an air humidifying system and a layer frame bed surface humidifying system arranged in the shed, the growth environment of the dictyophora rubrovolvata is improved, the rapid growth of the dictyophora rubrovolvata is promoted, and the productivity and the production. But the temperature in the big-arch shelter is inconvenient to regulate and control in this scheme to spray in the big-arch shelter through the spray pipe that is fixed, its homogeneity that sprays is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a big-arch shelter is cultivated to domestic fungus with humiture regulation and control function, possessed and be convenient for carry out the regulation and control effect to the humiture of big-arch shelter to atomizing sprays limit wobbling process through each atomizer, further improved homogeneity and the efficiency of spraying in the big-arch shelter, solved among the prior art inconvenient temperature to in the big-arch shelter and regulated and control, and spray in to the big-arch shelter through the shower of rigid, the not good problem of homogeneity of its spraying.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a big-arch shelter is cultivated to domestic fungus with temperature and humidity regulation and control function, includes the big-arch shelter canopy body, internal layer frame, heating mechanism and the mechanism that sprays that is provided with of big-arch shelter canopy, fixed mounting has temperature and humidity sensor and PLC controller on the frame arm of the big-arch shelter canopy body.
The heating mechanism comprises a water outlet pipe, a three-way pipe, a return pipe, a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve and a shunt hose, wherein one end of the water outlet pipe, which extends out of the greenhouse body, is fixedly communicated with the heating water tank, one end of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the heating water tank, is fixedly communicated with the rear end of the three-way pipe, the front end of the three-way pipe is fixedly communicated with the return pipe through the first electromagnetic valve, one end of the return pipe, which is far away from the three-way pipe, is fixedly communicated with the heating water tank, a water pump is fixedly mounted on a pipe arm of the water outlet pipe, and the left end of the three-way.
Preferably, the shelf comprises two support columns, and a plurality of laminates are fixedly connected to column arms of the two support columns.
Preferably, the number of the shelves is not less than three, and the shelves are equidistantly distributed.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a driving mechanism, a supporting plate and a plurality of linkage arms, the side face of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the frame arms of the greenhouse body, the outer wall of each linkage arm is hinged to the surface of the supporting plate, the linkage arms drive the driving mechanism to swing, atomizing nozzles are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the linkage arms, and water inlets of the atomizing nozzles are fixedly communicated with the pipe arms of the diversion hoses.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a fixing plate and a swing arm, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate, a motor is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixing plate, a rotating arm is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the outer wall of the swing arm is hinged to the surface of the supporting plate, a sleeve block is sleeved on the outer wall of the swing arm, the left end of the rotating arm is hinged to the rear side of the sleeve block, a linkage plate is hinged to the upper end of the swing arm, and the upper end of the linkage arm is hinged to the surface of the linkage plate.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism further comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate, and a pipe arm of the shunting hose penetrates through the side face of the supporting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses a temperature and humidity sensor, PLC controller, outlet pipe, three-way pipe, back flow, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, reposition of redundant personnel hose, heating water tank and the water pump that set up heat the internal air of big-arch shelter canopy through hydrologic cycle heating's mode, improve the internal temperature of big-arch shelter canopy, environmental protection and energy saving have realized the regulation and control to temperature in the big-arch shelter.
Secondly, the utility model discloses a layer frame that sets up has increased the internal space utilization of big-arch shelter canopy.
Thirdly, the utility model discloses a backup pad, linkage arm, atomizer, fixed plate, swing arm, motor, rotor arm, cover block and linkage board that set up, through the limit wobbling process of atomizing spray of each atomizer, further improved homogeneity and the efficiency of spraying in to the big-arch shelter, realized the regulation and control to humidity in the big-arch shelter.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a rear view of the local structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-greenhouse body, 2-layer frame, 3-heating mechanism, 4-spraying mechanism, 5-temperature and humidity sensor, 6-PLC controller, 7-water outlet pipe, 8-three-way pipe, 10-return pipe, 11-first electromagnetic valve, 12-second electromagnetic valve, 13-shunt hose, 14-heating water tank, 15-water pump, 16-support column, 17-laminate, 18-driving mechanism, 19-support plate, 20-linkage arm, 21-atomizing nozzle, 22-fixing plate, 23-swing arm, 24-motor, 25-rotating arm, 26-set block, 27-linkage plate and 28-connecting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a big-arch shelter is cultivated to domestic fungus with temperature and humidity regulation and control function, includes the big-arch shelter canopy body 1, is provided with layer frame 2, heating mechanism 3 in the big-arch shelter canopy body 1 and sprays mechanism 4, and fixed mounting has temperature and humidity sensor 5 and PLC controller 6 on the frame arm of the big-arch shelter canopy body 1, and the front side of the big-arch shelter canopy body 1 is equipped with a body, is convenient for open a body at any time, observes the domestic fungus condition of cultivating in the big-arch shelter canopy body 1.
The heating mechanism 3 comprises a water outlet pipe 7, a three-way pipe 8, a return pipe 10, a first electromagnetic valve 11, a second electromagnetic valve 12 and a diversion hose 13, wherein one end of the water outlet pipe 7 extending out of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly communicated with a heating water tank 14, one end of the water outlet pipe 7 far away from the heating water tank 14 is fixedly communicated with the rear end of the three-way pipe 8, the front end of the three-way pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with the return pipe 10 through the first electromagnetic valve 11, one end of the return pipe 10 far away from the three-way pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with the heating water tank 14, a water pump 15 is fixedly installed on a pipe arm of the water outlet pipe 7, the left end of the three-way pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with one end of the diversion hose 13 through the second electromagnetic valve 12, when the temperature and humidity sensor 5 detects that the temperature of the air in the greenhouse body 1 is low, the PLC 6 starts the water pump 15 and turns on, and the water flows back to the heating water tank 14 through the three-way pipe 8 and the return pipe 10, so that the water circulation heats the air in the greenhouse body 1 and the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 is increased.
Preferably, layer frame 2 includes two support columns 16, and a plurality of plywood 17 of the column arm fixedly connected with of two support columns 16, the quantity of layer frame 2 is no less than three, and is the equidistance between each layer frame 2 and distributes, and plywood 17 is used for settling the domestic fungus to through the setting of layer frame 2, increased space utilization.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism 4 comprises a driving mechanism 18, a supporting plate 19 and a plurality of linkage arms 20, the side surface of the supporting plate 19 is fixedly connected with arm arms of the greenhouse body 1, the outer wall of each linkage arm 20 is hinged with the surface of the uniform supporting plate 19, each linkage arm 20 is driven by the driving mechanism 18 to swing, the lower end of each linkage arm 20 is fixedly provided with an atomizing nozzle 21, the water inlet of each atomizing nozzle 21 is fixedly communicated with a pipe arm of the shunt hose 13, and if the temperature and humidity sensor 5 detects that the humidity of the air in the greenhouse body 1 is low; and starting the water pump 15, opening the second electromagnetic valve 12 and closing the first electromagnetic valve 11, pumping out the water heated by the heating water tank 14 through the water outlet pipe 7, flowing into each atomizer 21 through the three-way pipe 8 and the shunt hose 13, and atomizing and spraying the water out of the atomizers 21 to improve the humidity in the greenhouse body 1.
Preferably, the driving mechanism 18 includes a fixed plate 22 and a swing arm 23, the fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 19, a motor 24 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed plate 22, an output shaft of the motor 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating arm 25, an outer wall of the swing arm 23 is hinged to the surface of the supporting plate 19, an outer wall of the swing arm 23 is sleeved with a sleeve block 26, a left end of the rotating arm 25 is hinged to the rear side of the sleeve block 26, an upper end of the swing arm 23 is hinged to a linkage plate 27, an upper end of each linkage arm 20 is hinged to the surface of the linkage plate 27, the rotating arm 25 rotates through the operation of the output shaft of the motor 24, the swing arm 23 swings through the rotating process of the rotating arm 25 and the sleeve relation between the sleeve block 26 and the swing arm 23, the swinging process of the swing arm 23 and the linkage of the linkage plate 27 allow each linkage arm 20 to, the atomizing spray heads 21 swing in the atomizing spray process, and the uniformity and efficiency of spraying in the greenhouse body 1 are further improved.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism 4 further comprises a connecting plate 28, the connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 19, and the pipe arm of the diversion hose 13 penetrates through the side surface of the supporting plate 19, so that the diversion hose 13 can be conveniently suspended through the supporting plate 19 as shown in fig. 2.
The working principle is as follows: when the edible fungus cultivation greenhouse with the temperature and humidity regulation function is used, when the temperature and humidity sensor 5 detects that the temperature of the air in the greenhouse body 1 is low, the PLC 6 starts the water pump 15 and opens the first electromagnetic valve 11 and closes the second electromagnetic valve 12 according to the signal, water heated by the heating water tank 14 is pumped out through the water outlet pipe 7 and flows back to the heating water tank 14 through the three-way pipe 8 and the return pipe 10, so that the water circulation heats the air in the greenhouse body 1, and the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 is increased; if the temperature and humidity sensor 5 detects that the humidity of the air in the greenhouse body 1 is low, the PLC 6 starts the water pump 15 and opens the second electromagnetic valve 12 and closes the first electromagnetic valve 11 according to the signal, the water heated by the heating water tank 14 is pumped out through the water outlet pipe 7 and flows into each atomizing nozzle 21 through the three-way pipe 8 and the shunt hose 13, and is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles 21, so that the humidity in the greenhouse body 1 is improved, meanwhile, the rotating arm 25 rotates through the operation of the output shaft of the motor 24, the rotating process of the rotating arm 25 swings through the sleeve connection between the sleeve block 26 and the swinging arm 23, so that the swinging arm 23 swings, the swinging process of the swinging arm 23 swings through the linkage of the linkage plate 27, so that each linkage arm 20 swings synchronously, and the swinging process of each linkage arm 20 swings, so that each atomizing nozzle 21 swings in the atomizing and spraying process, further improving the uniformity and efficiency of spraying in the greenhouse body 1.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom cultivation big-arch shelter with temperature and humidity regulation function, includes the big-arch shelter canopy body (1), its characterized in that: a layer frame (2), a heating mechanism (3) and a spraying mechanism (4) are arranged in the greenhouse body (1), and a temperature and humidity sensor (5) and a PLC (programmable logic controller) are fixedly arranged on a frame arm of the greenhouse body (1);
the heating mechanism (3) comprises a water outlet pipe (7), a three-way pipe (8), a return pipe (10), a first electromagnetic valve (11), a second electromagnetic valve (12) and a shunt hose (13), one end of the water outlet pipe (7) extending out of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly communicated with the heating water tank (14), one end of the water outlet pipe (7) far away from the heating water tank (14) is fixedly communicated with the rear end of the three-way pipe (8), the front end of the three-way pipe (8) is fixedly communicated with the return pipe (10) through the first electromagnetic valve (11), one end of the return pipe (10) far away from the three-way pipe (8) is fixedly communicated with the heating water tank (14), and a water pump (15) is fixedly mounted on a pipe arm of the water outlet pipe (7), and the left end of the three-way pipe (8) is fixedly communicated with one end of the shunt hose (13) through the second electromagnetic valve (12).
2. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse with the temperature and humidity regulation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the greenhouse comprises: the layer frame (2) comprises two supporting columns (16), and a plurality of laminates (17) are fixedly connected with column arms of the two supporting columns (16).
3. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse with the temperature and humidity regulation function as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the number of the layer frames (2) is not less than three, and the layer frames (2) are distributed at equal intervals.
4. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse with the temperature and humidity regulation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the greenhouse comprises: the spraying mechanism (4) comprises a driving mechanism (18), a supporting plate (19) and a plurality of linkage arms (20), the side face of the supporting plate (19) is fixedly connected with a frame arm of the greenhouse body (1), the outer wall of each linkage arm (20) is hinged to the surface of the supporting plate (19), each linkage arm (20) is driven to swing by the driving mechanism (18), an atomizing nozzle (21) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of each linkage arm (20), and a water inlet of the atomizing nozzle (21) is fixedly communicated with a pipe arm of the diversion hose (13).
5. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse with the temperature and humidity regulation function as claimed in claim 4, wherein the greenhouse comprises: actuating mechanism (18) are including fixed plate (22) and swing arm (23), fixed plate (22) fixed connection be in the lower surface of backup pad (19), the lower fixed surface of fixed plate (22) installs motor (24), the output shaft fixedly connected with rotor arm (25) of motor (24), the outer wall of swing arm (23) with the surface of backup pad (19) is articulated, sleeve block (26) have been cup jointed to the outer wall of swing arm (23), the left end of rotor arm (25) with the rear side of sleeve block (26) is articulated, the upper end of swing arm (23) articulates there is linkage plate (27), each the upper end of linkage arm (20) all with the surface hinge of linkage plate (27).
6. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse with the temperature and humidity regulation function as claimed in claim 4, wherein the greenhouse comprises: the spraying mechanism (4) further comprises a connecting plate (28), the connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate (19), and a pipe arm of the diversion hose (13) penetrates through the side face of the supporting plate (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922288485.XU CN211407080U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Edible fungus cultivation greenhouse with temperature and humidity regulation function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922288485.XU CN211407080U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Edible fungus cultivation greenhouse with temperature and humidity regulation function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211407080U true CN211407080U (en) | 2020-09-04 |
Family
ID=72247580
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922288485.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211407080U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Edible fungus cultivation greenhouse with temperature and humidity regulation function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211407080U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-19 CN CN201922288485.XU patent/CN211407080U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200904 Termination date: 20201219 |