CN211395618U - Waterborne oil stain cleaning ship - Google Patents
Waterborne oil stain cleaning ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN211395618U CN211395618U CN201921622089.XU CN201921622089U CN211395618U CN 211395618 U CN211395618 U CN 211395618U CN 201921622089 U CN201921622089 U CN 201921622089U CN 211395618 U CN211395618 U CN 211395618U
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- oil
- subassembly
- oil absorption
- greasy dirt
- assembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a greasy dirt cleaning ship on water, including the hull, this greasy dirt cleaning ship still includes oil absorption subassembly, frizing subassembly, conveying subassembly and oil storage subassembly, the oil absorption subassembly set up in the hull side, the frizing subassembly hang and establish in oil absorption subassembly top and communicate conveying subassembly greasy dirt entrance, conveying subassembly and oil storage subassembly set up in the hull, the oil storage subassembly be located conveying subassembly greasy dirt exit. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can realize the high-efficient clean and function such as store by oneself of greasy dirt on water, maintenance and replacement that can be more convenient to each subassembly of greasy dirt processing simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an greasy dirt processing apparatus on water especially relates to an greasy dirt cleaning boat on water.
Background
With the scientific progress, the development and utilization of marine oil resources become the inevitable choice for future economic development, the offshore oil exploitation activity is more and more frequent, and the offshore oil transportation is more and more active. However, offshore oil development is a high-risk industry, but oil companies often neglect due safety measures, and once major oil leakage and oil spill events occur, not only the oil companies face huge economic losses, but also the ecological environment of the gulf faces disasters. The total global oil reserves are estimated to be 3000 billion tons, with subsea oil estimates approaching 1000 billion tons. Blowout events often occur during subsea field production. In recent years, oil leakage accidents at sea frequently occur, which causes serious economic loss and marine ecological damage.
The traditional method for greasy dirt on water comprises the following steps:
(1) physical treatment method: the oil stain on the water surface is cleaned by using the felt blanket.
(2) Chemical treatment method: chemical agents are sprayed on the sea surface with leaked petroleum, so that the dispersion state of the petroleum can be changed and removed. Depending on the state of dispersion of the oil, a gelling agent, a dispersant, a demulsifier, or the like may be used, respectively. Chemical treatments are essentially the transfer of contaminants and the chemicals used may cause new contamination, some even being toxic and therefore should be used with caution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a greasy dirt cleaning boat on water in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an greasy dirt cleaning ship on water, includes the hull, this greasy dirt cleaning ship still includes oil absorption subassembly, frizing subassembly, transfer assembly and oil storage subassembly, the oil absorption subassembly set up in the hull side, the frizing subassembly hang and establish in oil absorption subassembly top and feed through transfer assembly greasy dirt entrance, transfer assembly and oil storage subassembly set up in the hull, the oil storage subassembly be located transfer assembly greasy dirt exit.
The oil absorption subassembly set up two sets ofly, set up respectively in the hull left and right sides, correspond the frizing subassembly also set up two sets ofly, two sets of frizing subassemblies all communicate the transfer assembly greasy dirt entry.
The oil absorption assembly comprises an oil absorption roller, a chain and a first motor, the oil absorption roller is arranged on the side surface of the ship body, the rotating shaft of the oil absorption roller is connected with the first motor through the chain, and the oil scraping assembly is arranged on the surface of the oil absorption roller;
the first motor drives the oil absorption roller to rotate through the chain, the oil absorption roller absorbs oil stains on the water surface, and the oil scraping assembly scrapes the oil stains on the surface of the oil absorption roller.
The oil scraping assembly comprises a scraper and an oil receiving plate, the scraper is arranged above the oil absorption roller and attached to the surface of the oil absorption roller, and the oil receiving plate is arranged on the side face of the scraper.
The conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt, an oil brushing device and a second motor, an oil stain inlet of the conveying belt is connected with the oil receiving plate, an oil stain outlet of the conveying belt is connected with the oil storage assembly, the oil brushing device is arranged at the joint of the conveying belt and the oil storage assembly, and the second motor is connected with the conveying belt.
The height of an oil stain inlet of the conveyor belt is lower than that of the oil receiving plate, and the oil receiving plate is inclined to the conveyor belt.
The oil brushing device comprises a brush.
The oil storage assembly comprises an oil storage barrel.
The ship body is a propeller type ship body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:
(1) the utility model adopts the rotation of the oil absorption roller to absorb the oil stain on the water surface, then scrapes the oil stain on the surface of the oil absorption roller through the oil scraping component, and further transmits the oil stain to the oil storage component through the transmission component for oil stain storage, the whole process is fully automatically completed, and the efficiency of cleaning the oil stain on the water surface is ensured;
(2) the utility model discloses it is less to consume the fund, and simple structure also does not have the secondary pollution to natural environment simultaneously. Thereby achieving the original design goals of high efficiency, economy and environmental protection;
(3) the utility model discloses be suitable for and carry out the high efficiency in waters such as river, lake, river course and clear away greasy dirt operation, the range of application is extensive.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view of the water oil stain cleaning boat of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the water oil stain cleaning boat of the utility model;
in the figure, 1 is an oil absorption roller, 2 is a first speed reducer, 3 is a scraper, 4 is a first motor, 5 is a conveyor belt, 6 is a brush, 7 is a propeller, 8 is a console, 9 is an oil storage barrel, 10 is a second motor, 11 is a second speed reducer, 12 is an oil receiving plate, and 13 is a chain.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Note that the following description of the embodiments is merely an example of the nature, and the present invention is not intended to limit the application or the use thereof, and the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the waterborne oil contamination cleaning ship comprises a ship body, wherein the ship body is a propeller type ship body, a propeller 7 mainly controls the ship body to advance, so that the ship can freely turn, the influence of the external environment on the advancing direction of the ship is reduced, and a control console 8 is arranged in a cabin and used for central control of the whole oil contamination cleaning ship.
This greasy dirt cleaning ship still includes oil absorption subassembly, frizing subassembly, transfer assembly and oil storage subassembly, and the oil absorption subassembly sets up in the hull side, and the frizing subassembly hangs and establishes in oil absorption subassembly top and intercommunication transfer assembly greasy dirt entrance, and transfer assembly and oil storage subassembly set up in the hull, and the oil storage subassembly is located transfer assembly greasy dirt exit.
The oil absorption subassembly sets up two sets ofly, sets up respectively in the hull left and right sides, and the frizing subassembly that corresponds also sets up two sets ofly, and two sets of frizing subassemblies all communicate the transfer assembly greasy dirt entry. The oil absorption assembly comprises an oil absorption roller 1, a chain 13 and a first motor 4, wherein the first motor 4 is connected with a first speed reducer 2, the oil absorption roller 1 is arranged on the side surface of the ship body, a rotating shaft of the oil absorption roller 1 is connected with the first motor 4 through the chain 13, and the oil scraping assembly is arranged on the surface of the oil absorption roller 1; the first motor 4 is driven to the oil absorption roller 1 to rotate through the chain 13, the oil absorption roller 1 absorbs oil stains on the water surface, and the oil scraping component scrapes the oil stains on the surface of the oil absorption roller 1. The oil scraping component comprises a scraper 3 and an oil receiving plate 12, the scraper 3 is arranged above the oil absorption roller 1 and attached to the surface of the oil absorption roller 1, and the oil receiving plate 12 is arranged on the side surface of the scraper 3. The conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt 5, an oil brushing device and a second motor 10, wherein the second motor 10 is connected with a second speed reducer 11, an oil receiving plate 12 is connected with an oil stain inlet of the conveying belt 5, an oil stain outlet of the conveying belt 5 is connected with an oil storage assembly, the oil brushing device is arranged at the joint of the conveying belt 5 and the oil storage assembly, and the second motor 10 is connected with the conveying belt 5. The height of the oil stain inlet of the conveyor belt 5 is lower than that of the oil receiving plate 12, and the oil receiving plate 12 is inclined to the conveyor belt 5, so that oil stains on the oil receiving plate 12 can fall on the conveyor belt 5. The oil brushing device comprises a brush 6, and the oil storage assembly comprises an oil storage barrel 9.
The working principle of the waterborne oil stain cleaning boat is as follows: the control console 8 controls the first motor 4 to rotate to drive the chain 13, the chain 13 drives the oil absorption roller 1 to adsorb oil stains in water, the scraper 3 scrapes the oil stains on the oil absorption roller 1 off and flows onto the conveying belt 5 along the oil receiving plate 12, the second motor 10 drives the conveying belt 5 to move, the oil stains are conveyed into the oil storage barrel 9, and if the oil stains are very viscous, the brush 6 can brush the oil stains adhered on the conveying belt 5 off and finally fall into the oil storage barrel 9; the control console 8 controls the motor to drive the propeller 7 to control the ship body to advance.
The above embodiments are merely examples and do not limit the scope of the present invention. These embodiments may be implemented in other various manners, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes may be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an greasy dirt cleaning ship on water, includes the hull, its characterized in that, this greasy dirt cleaning ship still includes oil absorption subassembly, frizing subassembly, transfer assembly and oil storage subassembly, the oil absorption subassembly set up in the hull side, the frizing subassembly hang and establish in oil absorption subassembly top and feed through transfer assembly greasy dirt entrance, transfer assembly and oil storage subassembly set up in the hull, the oil storage subassembly be located transfer assembly greasy dirt exit.
2. The ship according to claim 1, wherein the oil suction assemblies are arranged in two groups, the two groups are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the ship body, the corresponding oil scraping assemblies are also arranged in two groups, and the two groups of oil scraping assemblies are both communicated with the oil stain inlet of the conveying assembly.
3. The waterborne oil stain cleaning ship according to claim 1, characterized in that the oil absorption assembly comprises an oil absorption roller (1), a chain (13) and a first motor (4), the oil absorption roller (1) is arranged on the side of the ship body, the rotating shaft of the oil absorption roller (1) is connected with the first motor (4) through the chain (13), and the oil scraping assembly is arranged on the surface of the oil absorption roller (1);
the first motor (4) is driven to the oil absorption roller (1) to rotate through the chain (13), the oil absorption roller (1) absorbs oil stains on the water surface, and the oil scraping assembly scrapes the oil stains on the surface of the oil absorption roller (1).
4. The waterborne oil stain cleaning ship according to claim 3, wherein the oil scraping assembly comprises a scraper (2) and an oil receiving plate (12), the scraper (2) is arranged above the oil absorption roller (1) and attached to the surface of the oil absorption roller (1), and the oil receiving plate (12) is arranged on the side surface of the scraper (2).
5. The waterborne oil stain cleaning ship according to claim 4, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt (5), an oil brushing device and a second motor (10), an oil stain inlet of the conveying belt (5) is connected with the oil receiving plate (12), an oil stain outlet of the conveying belt (5) is connected with the oil storage assembly, the oil brushing device is arranged at the joint of the conveying belt (5) and the oil storage assembly, and the second motor (10) is connected with the conveying belt (5).
6. The vessel according to claim 5, characterized in that the height of the oil inlet of the conveyor belt (5) is lower than the height of the oil receiving plate (12), and the oil receiving plate (12) is arranged obliquely to the conveyor belt (5).
7. The vessel according to claim 5, wherein said oil wiper comprises a brush (6).
8. The vessel according to claim 1, wherein the oil storage assembly comprises an oil storage barrel (9).
9. The vessel according to claim 1, wherein the hull is a propeller type hull.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921622089.XU CN211395618U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Waterborne oil stain cleaning ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921622089.XU CN211395618U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Waterborne oil stain cleaning ship |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211395618U true CN211395618U (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921622089.XU Active CN211395618U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Waterborne oil stain cleaning ship |
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| CN (1) | CN211395618U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110541414A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-06 | 上海电力大学 | Waterborne oil stain cleaning ship |
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2019
- 2019-09-27 CN CN201921622089.XU patent/CN211395618U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110541414A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-06 | 上海电力大学 | Waterborne oil stain cleaning ship |
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