CN211395571U

CN211395571U - Protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope

Info

Publication number: CN211395571U
Application number: CN201921834959.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-29
Filing date: 2019-10-29
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope relates to hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering technical field, including side slope, ceiling, water deflector, antiskid ribbed tile and fixed plate, the spud pile has been buried underground to the inside on the top of side slope, the top welding of spud pile has the ceiling, the one end that the ceiling is close to the side slope inclined plane is connected with a set of water deflector, the multiunit guiding gutter has been seted up to the upper surface of water deflector, the degree of depth of guiding gutter is to the direction grow gradually of keeping away from the ceiling, the antiskid ribbed tile has been laid to the inclined plane of side slope, the side fixed mounting that the antiskid ribbed tile is close to the side slope has the multiunit fixture block, the multiunit the fixture block is all buried underground inside the side slope, the opposite side of the relative ceiling of side slope is provided with the fixed plate. This protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope has stable in structure, advantage such as drainage is quick, can generally use widely.

Description

Protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering technical field relates to a protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope particularly.

Background

Due to the characteristics of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, a large amount of earthwork cannot be generated, and a large and medium-sized earth-rock slag field is formed. The large and medium-sized earth and rock slag yard has the characteristics of steep side slope, large slope surface area and high height, most slag materials in the earth and rock slag yard are weathered rocks and fragments, the structure is loose, more rocks and less soil are used, and under the action of external forces such as heavy rain, the earth and rock slag yard is easy to generate water-borne disasters and even collapse, so that the regional environment is influenced.

Accordingly, there is a need for improvement in the art for the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a protection structure for a water conservancy and hydropower engineering side slope, which comprises a side slope, a ceiling, water guide plates, antiskid plates and a fixed plate, wherein the inside of the top end of the side slope is embedded with a fixed pile, the top end of the fixed pile is welded with the ceiling, one end of the ceiling close to the inclined plane of the side slope is connected with a group of water guide plates, the upper surface of the water guide plates is provided with a plurality of groups of water guide grooves, the depth of the water guide grooves is gradually increased towards the direction far away from the ceiling, the antiskid plates are laid on the inclined plane of the side slope, a plurality of groups of fixture blocks are fixedly installed on the side face of the antiskid plates close to the side slope, the fixture blocks are all embedded inside the side slope, the other side of the side slope opposite to the ceiling is provided with the fixed plate, the equal screw thread of the inner peripheral face of every set of screwed pipe installs a set of screw post, the equal fixed mounting of one end that the screwed pipe was kept away from to the screw post has hemispherical structure's connector, the connector all supports the antiskid ribbed tile, the antiskid ribbed tile is kept away from the side of side slope and has been seted up multiunit water trough, multiunit water trough and multiunit guiding gutter one-to-one, be provided with the multiunit anchor strut between antiskid ribbed tile and the fixed plate, the both ends of anchor strut are fixed mounting respectively has first fixed auricle, the fixed auricle of second, first fixed auricle passes through bolt and antiskid ribbed tile fixed connection, the fixed auricle of second passes through bolt and fixed plate fixed connection, the delivery port that the multiunit run through, multiunit are seted up to the bottom of fixed plate the.

Preferably, the side face, far away from the threaded pipe, of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the embedded base through a plurality of groups of supporting columns.

Preferably, the top end of the antiskid plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the water guide plate.

Preferably, the antiskid plate and a plurality of clamping blocks fixedly arranged on the side surface of the antiskid plate are integrally processed and formed, and the plurality of clamping blocks are all of cuboid plate-shaped structures.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a protection architecture of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope sets up multiunit guiding gutter on the upper surface of guiding board, sets up the water service trough with guiding gutter one-to-one in the side of antiskid ribbed tile far away from the side slope, sets up the delivery port with water service trough one-to-one in the bottom of fixed plate, through guiding gutter, water service trough and delivery port mutually support, will fall to guiding board and antiskid ribbed tile rainwater and remove fast, prevent to cause the interior soil erosion and water loss and side slope collapse of side slope because of rainwater invasion side slope, structural design is more reasonable, increased the security; the side that the screwed pipe was kept away from to the fixed plate is through multiunit support column and pre-buried base fixed connection, strengthens the support to the fixed plate through the support column for the fixed plate is more stable, supports tight antiskid ribbed tile through screw post and screwed pipe mutually supporting, carries out fixed connection with fixed plate and antiskid ribbed tile through the reinforcement post simultaneously, strengthens the fixed to the antiskid ribbed tile, prevents that the antiskid ribbed tile from breaking away from the inclined plane of side slope, makes the installation of antiskid ribbed tile more stable.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the water deflector of the present invention.

The main reference numbers:

1. side slope; 2. fixing the pile; 3. a ceiling; 4. a water guide plate; 5. an anti-skid plate; 6. a threaded post; 7. a threaded pipe; 8. reinforcing columns; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a support pillar; 11. pre-burying a base; 12. a clamping block; 13. a connector; 14. a water outlet; 15. a water chute; 16. a water trough.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components have been omitted from the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the utility model provides a protection structure for a side slope of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which comprises a side slope 1, a ceiling 3, water guide plates 4, anti-slip plates 5 and a fixing plate 9, wherein a fixing pile 2 is embedded in the top end of the side slope 1, the ceiling 3 is welded on the top end of the fixing pile 2, one end of the ceiling 3 close to the inclined plane of the side slope 1 is connected with a group of water guide plates 4, the upper surface of the water guide plates 4 is provided with a plurality of groups of water guide grooves 15, the depth of the water guide grooves 15 is gradually increased towards the direction far away from the ceiling 3, rainwater falling onto the ceiling 3 and the water guide plates 4 is guided through the water guide grooves 15, the anti-slip plates 5 are laid on the inclined plane of the side slope 1, the anti-slip plates 5 are used for extruding the inclined plane of the side slope 1 to prevent the inclined plane of the side slope 1 from collapsing, a plurality of fixture blocks 12, the tightness of connection between the antiskid plate 5 and the side slope 1 is enhanced through a plurality of groups of fixture blocks 12, the other side of the side slope 1 opposite to the ceiling 3 is provided with a fixing plate 9, the bottom end of the fixing plate 9 is fixedly provided with a pre-embedded base 11 with a T-shaped structure, the fixing plate 9 is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of threaded pipes 7 towards the side face of the antiskid plate 5, the inner circumferential surface of each group of threaded pipes 7 is provided with a group of threaded columns 6 in a threaded manner, one ends of the threaded columns 6 far away from the threaded pipes 7 are fixedly provided with connectors 13 with hemispherical structures, the connectors 13 are respectively propped against the antiskid plate 5, the side face of the antiskid plate 5 far away from the side slope 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of water flowing grooves 16, the plurality of groups of water flowing grooves 16 are in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of water guiding grooves 15, the tops of the water, The first fixed lug piece is fixedly connected with the antiskid plate 5 through a bolt, the second fixed lug piece is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 9 through a bolt, a plurality of groups of penetrating water outlets 14 are formed in the bottom end of the fixed plate 9, the plurality of groups of water outlets 14 correspond to the plurality of groups of water passing grooves 16 one to one, and the bottoms of the water passing grooves 16 are in butt joint with the corresponding water outlets 14.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, preferably, the side surface of the fixing plate 9 far away from the threaded pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the embedded base 11 through a plurality of groups of supporting columns 10, and the supporting columns 10 reinforce the support of the fixing plate 9, so that the fixing plate 9 is more stable.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the top end of the antiskid plate 5 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the water guide plate 4, so as to fix the water guide plate 4 and prevent the water guide plate 4 from being separated from the top of the side slope.

Furthermore, as shown in fig. 1, the anti-skid plate 5 and the plurality of sets of fixture blocks 12 fixedly mounted on the side surface thereof are integrally formed, the plurality of sets of fixture blocks 12 are all rectangular plate-shaped structures, and the tightness of the connection between the anti-skid plate 5 and the side slope 1 is enhanced by the plurality of sets of fixture blocks 12.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when the slope protection structure of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is used, in a heavy rain weather, rainwater falls onto the ceiling 3, the water guide plate 4 and the antiskid plate 5, and is quickly drained through the cooperation of the water guide groove 15, the water through groove 16 and the water outlet 14, so that the water and soil loss in the slope 1 and the slope collapse caused by the rainwater entering the slope 1 are prevented, the structural design is more reasonable, and the safety is improved; the fixed plate 9 is fixedly connected with the embedded base 11 through a plurality of groups of supporting columns 10, and the supporting of the fixed plate 9 is strengthened through the supporting columns 10, so that the fixed plate 9 is more stable; rotatory screw post 6 for tight antiskid ribbed tile 5 is supported to connector 13, makes the inseparabler subsides of antiskid ribbed tile 5 on the inclined plane of side slope 1, and the reinforcement post 8 carries out fixed connection with fixed plate 9 and antiskid ribbed tile 5 simultaneously, further strengthens the fixed to antiskid ribbed tile 5, prevents that antiskid ribbed tile 5 from breaking away from the inclined plane of side slope 1, makes the installation of antiskid ribbed tile 5 more stable.

The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents of the invention can be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope, includes side slope (1), ceiling (3), water guide plate (4), antiskid ribbed tile (5) and fixed plate (9), its characterized in that: the side slope is characterized in that a fixing pile (2) is buried in the top end of the side slope (1), a ceiling (3) is welded at the top end of the fixing pile (2), one end, close to the inclined surface of the side slope (1), of the ceiling (3) is connected with a group of water guide plates (4), a plurality of groups of water guide grooves (15) are formed in the upper surface of each water guide plate (4), the depth of each water guide groove (15) is gradually increased towards the direction far away from the ceiling (3), anti-skid plates (5) are laid on the inclined surface of the side slope (1), a plurality of groups of clamping blocks (12) are fixedly mounted on the side surfaces, close to the side slope (1), of the anti-skid plates (5), the clamping blocks (12) are buried in the side slope (1), a fixing plate (9) is arranged on the other side of the side slope (1) opposite to the ceiling (3), a pre-buried base (11) of a T-shaped structure is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the fixing, a group of threaded columns (6) are installed on the inner circumferential surface of each group of threaded pipes (7) in a threaded mode, one ends, far away from the threaded pipes (7), of the threaded columns (6) are fixedly provided with connectors (13) of a hemispherical structure, the connectors (13) support anti-slip plates (5), the side surfaces, far away from side slopes (1), of the anti-slip plates (5) are provided with a plurality of groups of water passing grooves (16), the groups of water passing grooves (16) correspond to the groups of water guide grooves (15) one by one, a plurality of groups of reinforcing columns (8) are arranged between the anti-slip plates (5) and fixing plates (9), two ends of each reinforcing column (8) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first fixing lug and a second fixing lug, the first fixing lug is fixedly connected with the anti-slip plates (5) through bolts, the second fixing lug is fixedly connected with the fixing plates (9) through bolts, and the bottom ends of the fixing plates, the water outlets (14) are in one-to-one correspondence with the water grooves (16).

2. The protective structure of a water conservancy and hydropower engineering side slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side face, far away from the threaded pipe (7), of the fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected with the embedded base (11) through a plurality of groups of supporting columns (10).

3. The protective structure of a water conservancy and hydropower engineering side slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the antiskid plate (5) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the water guide plate (4).

4. The protective structure of a water conservancy and hydropower engineering side slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the antiskid plate (5) and a plurality of groups of clamping blocks (12) fixedly arranged on the side surface of the antiskid plate are integrally processed and formed, and the clamping blocks (12) are all of cuboid plate-shaped structures.