CN211390162U - 3D print head cooling device - Google Patents

3D print head cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211390162U
CN211390162U CN201921475429.0U CN201921475429U CN211390162U CN 211390162 U CN211390162 U CN 211390162U CN 201921475429 U CN201921475429 U CN 201921475429U CN 211390162 U CN211390162 U CN 211390162U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat
shell
nozzle
cooling device
heat dissipation
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CN201921475429.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金志学
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Ningbo Shiruidi Information Technology Co ltd
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Ningbo Shiruidi Information Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921475429.0U priority Critical patent/CN211390162U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a 3D printer nozzle cooling device, which comprises a nozzle and a heat dissipation shell, wherein the nozzle is provided with a retaining ring, and the heat dissipation shell is clamped on the retaining ring; a heat-conducting cylinder is arranged in the heat-radiating shell, the heat-conducting cylinder is attached to the outer wall of the nozzle, a spiral downward heat-radiating fin is arranged on the outer wall of the heat-conducting cylinder, an air inlet is arranged at the top of the heat-radiating shell, an air outlet is arranged at the bottom of the heat-radiating shell, an air-guiding pipe is arranged at the air outlet, and an opening of the air-guiding pipe is arranged; the side wall of the heat dissipation shell is connected with a plurality of auxiliary air inlet pipes, the auxiliary air inlet pipes are connected with air pipes arranged on the outer wall of the heat dissipation shell, and the air pipes are connected with the air inlet. The utility model has the advantages of light and handy structure, the heat dissipation cooling rate is fast, and is efficient, compact structure, convenient to use to do not influence the printing operation.

Description

3D print head cooling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a 3D print head cooling device.
Background
At present, a 3d printer heats a material through a spray head and then sprays the dissolved material onto a model, and when the temperature of the spray head reaches the temperature capable of dissolving the material and performing normal printing, the temperature of the spray head can be continuously increased along with the printing process. When printing is completed, rapid cooling is required. Therefore, the temperature of the spray head needs to be controlled within a certain range, other components are prevented from being dissolved and burnt due to overhigh temperature of the spray head, and the spray head can be rapidly cooled. The nozzle therefore needs to work for heat dissipation and a controller temperature is required.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses not enough to among the prior art, provide a 3D print head cooling device, have the light and handy advantage of structure, the heat dissipation cooling rate is fast, and is efficient, compact structure, convenient to use to do not influence the printing operation.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme can solve: A3D printer nozzle cooling device comprises a nozzle and a heat dissipation shell, wherein a retaining ring is arranged on the nozzle, and the heat dissipation shell is clamped on the retaining ring; a heat-conducting cylinder is arranged in the heat-radiating shell, the heat-conducting cylinder is attached to the outer wall of the nozzle, a spiral downward heat-radiating fin is arranged on the outer wall of the heat-conducting cylinder, an air inlet is arranged at the top of the heat-radiating shell, an air outlet is arranged at the bottom of the heat-radiating shell, an air-guiding pipe is arranged at the air outlet, and an opening of the air-guiding pipe is arranged; the side wall of the heat dissipation shell is connected with a plurality of auxiliary vent pipes, the auxiliary vent pipes are connected with vent pipes arranged on the outer wall of the heat dissipation shell, and the vent pipes are connected with the air inlet.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the nozzle is provided with a head portion that gradually contracts, and the outer wall of the head portion is provided with a temperature detector that detects the temperature of the head portion and transmits detected data.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the upper end of the nozzle is provided with a thread and is connected with a nut by the thread, and the nut is pressed on the top end of the heat dissipation shell to limit the detachment of the heat dissipation shell.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the number of the auxiliary vent pipes is three.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, preferably, three the interval between the supplementary breather pipe is different, and the interval between two upper authorities is less than the interval between two lower authorities.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the heat conducting cylinder is divided into three parts, the heat conducting cylinder is provided with a plurality of annular holes along the axial direction from top to bottom, and the holes are internally provided with elastic ropes; the rope is in tension, pressing the three parts together.
The utility model has the advantages of light and handy structure, the heat dissipation cooling rate is fast, and is efficient, compact structure, convenient to use to do not influence the printing operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be discussed below, it is obvious that the technical solutions described in conjunction with the drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other embodiments and drawings can be obtained according to the embodiments shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the heat conducting tube of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments described in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts are within the scope of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a 3D printer head cooling device comprises a nozzle 1 and a heat dissipation shell 2, wherein a retaining ring 12 is arranged on the nozzle 1, and the heat dissipation shell 2 is clamped on the retaining ring 12; a heat-conducting cylinder 3 is arranged in the heat-radiating shell 2, the heat-conducting cylinder 3 is attached to the outer wall of the nozzle 1, a spiral downward heat-radiating fin 31 is arranged on the outer wall of the heat-conducting cylinder 3, an air inlet 21 is arranged at the top of the heat-radiating shell 2, an air outlet 22 is arranged at the bottom of the heat-radiating shell, an air duct 221 is arranged at the air outlet 22, and an opening of the air duct 221 is arranged upwards; the side wall of the heat dissipation shell 2 is connected with a plurality of auxiliary vent pipes 23, the auxiliary vent pipes 23 are connected with vent pipes 24 arranged on the outer wall of the heat dissipation shell 2, and the vent pipes 24 are connected with the air inlet 21.
The nozzle 1 is provided with a gradually contracting head 11, the outer wall of the head 11 is provided with a temperature detector 13, and the temperature detector 13 detects the temperature of the head 11 and transmits the detected data.
The upper end of the nozzle 1 is provided with threads and is connected with a nut 14 by the threads, and the nut 14 is pressed on the top end of the heat dissipation shell 2 to limit the separation of the heat dissipation shell.
The number of the auxiliary breather pipes 23 is three.
The three auxiliary vent pipes 23 have different distances therebetween, and the distance between the upper two auxiliary vent pipes is smaller than the distance between the lower two auxiliary vent pipes.
The heat conducting cylinder 3 is divided into three parts, a plurality of annular holes are formed in the heat conducting cylinder 3 from top to bottom along the axial direction, and elastic ropes are arranged in the holes; the rope is in tension, pressing the three parts together.
The heat conducting cylinder 3 of the device is sleeved on the nozzle 1, and the heat of the nozzle 1 is conducted to the heat conducting cylinder 3 and then to the radiating fins 31 by utilizing the characteristic of good heat conduction of metal, so that the radiating treatment is carried out. The heat sink 31 is disposed spirally along the outer wall of the heat conducting tube 3.
The temperature detector 13 of the device detects the temperature of the head 11, and if the temperature exceeds a target value, the temperature needs to be reduced. The reason why the temperature detector is provided in the head 11 is that the temperature detector is closest to the ejection hole and can most represent the actual temperature of the material to be subjected to the printing operation.
In the heat dissipation shell 2, air with lower temperature is introduced to act on the heat dissipation fins 31, so that heat dissipation is accelerated. Simultaneously, because nozzle 1 length is longer, consequently this device sets up three auxiliary ventilation pipe 23 and assists jet-propelled to guarantee that the air temperature that lets in is enough low, can accelerate the heat dissipation.
After the air passes through the heat sink, the temperature rises, and in order to avoid affecting the printing operation, the air duct 221 with an upward opening is provided in the present apparatus. This is arranged so that the hot air is directed toward the bottom of the nozzle 1, thereby not adversely affecting the print job at the front end.
If the temperature of the head 11 detected by the temperature detector 13 meets the requirements after heat dissipation, the temperature of the print head 1 is not lowered.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is indicated by the appended claims, rather than the foregoing description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a 3D print head cooling device which characterized in that: the cooling device comprises a nozzle (1) and a cooling shell (2), wherein a baffle ring (12) is arranged on the nozzle (1), and the cooling shell (2) is clamped on the baffle ring (12); a heat-conducting cylinder (3) is arranged in the heat-radiating shell (2), the heat-conducting cylinder (3) is attached to the outer wall of the nozzle (1), a spiral downward heat-radiating fin (31) is arranged on the outer wall of the heat-conducting cylinder (3), an air inlet (21) is arranged at the top of the heat-radiating shell (2), an air outlet (22) is arranged at the bottom of the heat-radiating shell, an air guide pipe (221) is arranged at the air outlet (22), and an opening of the air guide pipe (221) is arranged upwards; the side wall of the heat dissipation shell (2) is connected with a plurality of auxiliary vent pipes (23), the auxiliary vent pipes (23) are connected with vent pipes (24) arranged on the outer wall of the heat dissipation shell (2), and the vent pipes (24) are connected with the air inlet (21).
2. The 3D printer head cooling device of claim 1, wherein: the nozzle (1) is provided with a head (11) which gradually shrinks, the outer wall of the head (11) is provided with a temperature detector (13), and the temperature detector (13) detects the temperature of the head (11) and transmits detected data.
3. The 3D printer head cooling device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the nozzle (1) is provided with threads and is connected with a nut (14) through the threads, and the nut (14) is pressed on the top end of the heat dissipation shell (2) to limit the separation of the heat dissipation shell.
4. The 3D printer head cooling device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the auxiliary vent pipes (23) is three.
5. The 3D printer head cooling device according to claim 4, wherein: the three auxiliary vent pipes (23) have different intervals, and the interval between the upper two auxiliary vent pipes is smaller than the interval between the lower two auxiliary vent pipes.
6. The 3D printer head cooling device of claim 1, wherein: the heat conducting cylinder (3) is divided into three parts, a plurality of annular holes are formed in the heat conducting cylinder (3) from top to bottom along the axial direction, and elastic ropes are arranged in the holes; the rope is in tension, pressing the three parts together.
CN201921475429.0U 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 3D print head cooling device Active CN211390162U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921475429.0U CN211390162U (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 3D print head cooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921475429.0U CN211390162U (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 3D print head cooling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211390162U true CN211390162U (en) 2020-09-01

Family

ID=72230347

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921475429.0U Active CN211390162U (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 3D print head cooling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211390162U (en)

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