CN211387756U - Machining center supports and increases anchor clamps - Google Patents
Machining center supports and increases anchor clamps Download PDFInfo
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- CN211387756U CN211387756U CN201922054973.4U CN201922054973U CN211387756U CN 211387756 U CN211387756 U CN 211387756U CN 201922054973 U CN201922054973 U CN 201922054973U CN 211387756 U CN211387756 U CN 211387756U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了机械加工中心支撑调高夹具,包括承载板,所述承载板上表面设置有滑动槽,所述滑动槽沿着所述承载板的长度方向延伸,所述滑动槽内部滑动安装有两个移动座,所述滑动槽内部安装有驱动组件,所述移动座上表面安装有移动柱,所述移动柱上表面设置有滑槽;所述承载板上表面安装有拉簧,所述拉簧位于两个移动柱之间,所述拉簧上表面安装有支撑框板,所述支撑框板长度方向的两侧壁与所述滑槽间隙配合,所述支撑框板上表面安装有夹持组件。有益效果在于:装置能够实现高度方向的无级调节,调节效果好;通过支撑框板对工件进行支撑,通过夹持组件对工件进行夹持固定,操作简答便捷,实用性强。
The utility model discloses a support height-adjusting fixture for a machining center, comprising a bearing plate, a sliding groove is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing plate, the sliding groove extends along the length direction of the bearing plate, and the sliding groove is slidably installed inside There are two moving seats, a drive assembly is installed inside the sliding groove, a moving column is installed on the upper surface of the moving seat, and a sliding groove is installed on the upper surface of the moving column; The tension spring is located between the two moving columns, a support frame plate is installed on the upper surface of the tension spring, the two side walls in the length direction of the support frame plate are in clearance fit with the chute, and the support frame plate is mounted on the surface There are clamping components. The beneficial effects are as follows: the device can realize stepless adjustment in the height direction, and the adjustment effect is good; the workpiece is supported by the support frame plate, and the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping component, the operation is simple and convenient, and the practicability is strong.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械加工辅助设备领域,具体涉及机械加工中心支撑调高夹具。The utility model relates to the field of auxiliary equipment for machining, in particular to a support height-adjusting fixture of a machining center.
背景技术Background technique
加工中心是带有刀库和自动换刀装置的一种高度自动化的多功能数控机床,具有铣削、镗削、钻削、攻螺纹和切削 螺纹等多种加工功能,可实现一次装夹下的多工序集中加工,在钻削加工时,工件底部往往需要叠加多个垫板,以此来 提高工件的底面高度。The machining center is a highly automated multi-function CNC machine tool with a tool magazine and an automatic tool changer. It has various processing functions such as milling, boring, drilling, tapping and thread cutting. Multi-process centralized processing, when drilling, it is often necessary to stack multiple pads at the bottom of the workpiece to increase the height of the bottom surface of the workpiece.
现有的钻削加工时,多是通过阶梯台阶对工件进行垫高操作,但是由于不同工件需要垫起的高度不同,且需要对在对工件垫起时对阶梯台阶进行固定,在垫起后对工件进行固定,操作较为复杂,另外在垫起后需要使用垫板对工件进行辅助支撑,导致装置整体安装较为繁琐,使用不方便。In the existing drilling process, most of the workpieces are raised by steps. However, because different workpieces need to be raised at different heights, and the steps need to be fixed when the workpiece is raised. The operation of fixing the workpiece is relatively complicated. In addition, a backing plate needs to be used to assist the workpiece after being lifted, which makes the overall installation of the device more complicated and inconvenient to use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供机械加工中心支撑调高夹具,本实用新型提供的诸多技术方案中优选的技术方案能够实现高度方向的无级调节,调节效果好;通过支撑框板对工件进行支撑,通过夹持组件对工件进行夹持固定,操作简答便捷,实用性强的技术效果,详见下文阐述。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a support height adjusting fixture for machining centers in order to solve the above problems. The preferred technical scheme among the many technical solutions provided by this utility model can realize stepless adjustment in the height direction, and the adjustment effect is good; The plate supports the workpiece, and the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping component. The operation is simple and convenient, and the technical effect of strong practicability is described in the following.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了以下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
本实用新型提供的机械加工中心支撑调高夹具,包括承载板,所述承载板上表面设置有滑动槽,所述滑动槽沿着所述承载板的长度方向延伸,所述滑动槽内部滑动安装有两个移动座,所述移动座与所述滑动槽间隙配合,所述滑动槽内部安装有用于驱动两个所述移动座同时相向或者相背移动的驱动组件,所述移动座上表面穿出所述滑动槽,且安装有移动柱,所述移动柱上表面设置有滑槽,所述滑槽倾斜设置,且两个所述滑槽的低端相互靠近;The support height-adjusting fixture for a machining center provided by the utility model includes a bearing plate, the upper surface of the bearing plate is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove extends along the length direction of the bearing plate, and the sliding groove is slidably installed inside. There are two moving bases, the moving bases are in clearance fit with the sliding grooves, and a driving component for driving the two moving bases to move toward or away from each other is installed inside the sliding grooves. The sliding groove is out of the sliding groove, and a moving column is installed, the upper surface of the moving column is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is arranged obliquely, and the lower ends of the two sliding grooves are close to each other;
所述承载板上表面安装有拉簧,所述拉簧位于两个移动柱之间,所述拉簧上表面安装有支撑框板,所述支撑框板长度方向的两侧壁与所述滑槽间隙配合,所述支撑框板上表面安装有用于对工件进行夹紧固定的夹持组件。A tension spring is installed on the upper surface of the bearing plate, the tension spring is located between the two moving columns, and a support frame plate is installed on the upper surface of the tension spring, and the two side walls in the length direction of the support frame plate are connected with the slide. The slots are gap-fitted, and a clamping assembly for clamping and fixing the workpiece is mounted on the upper surface of the support frame plate.
采用上述机械加工中心支撑调高夹具,使用装置时,将工件通过所述夹持组件进行夹持固定,在对工件的高度进行调节时,通过所述驱动组件带动两个所述移动座在所述滑动槽内部相向滑动,从而使两个所述移动柱相互靠近,由于所述滑槽倾斜设置,能够克服所述拉簧的弹性,推动所述支撑框板在两个所述滑槽内部向上移动,通过所述支撑框板带动所述夹持组件向上移动,从而达到使所述夹持组件带着工件升高的目的,调节方便快捷,并且能够实现高度方向的无级调节,调节效果好。The above-mentioned machining center supports the height-adjusting jig. When the device is used, the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly. When the height of the workpiece is adjusted, the driving assembly drives the two moving seats in the place. The inside of the sliding groove slides toward each other, so that the two moving columns are close to each other. Since the sliding groove is arranged obliquely, the elasticity of the tension spring can be overcome, and the supporting frame plate can be pushed upward in the two sliding grooves. Move, drive the clamping assembly to move upward through the support frame plate, so as to achieve the purpose of raising the clamping assembly with the workpiece, the adjustment is convenient and fast, and the stepless adjustment in the height direction can be realized, and the adjustment effect is good .
作为优选,所述夹持组件包括固定框体,所述固定框体的侧壁贯穿设置有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔内部通过螺纹安装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆外端穿出所述固定框体,且安装有转动板,所述螺纹杆内端伸入所述固定框体内部,且转动安装有移动板,所述移动板与所述固定框体的内壁间隙配合,所述移动板远离所述螺纹杆的表面可拆卸安装有第一夹板,所述固定框体内壁可拆卸安装有与所述第一夹板相对应的第二夹板。Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a fixing frame, a side wall of the fixing frame is provided with a threaded hole, a threaded rod is installed inside the threaded hole, and the outer end of the threaded rod passes through the fixing frame The frame body is installed with a rotating plate, the inner end of the threaded rod extends into the interior of the fixed frame body, and a moving plate is rotatably installed, the moving plate is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the fixed frame body, and the moving plate A first clamping plate is detachably installed on the surface away from the threaded rod, and a second clamping plate corresponding to the first clamping plate is detachably installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame.
作为优选,所述第一夹板和所述第二夹板的相背面均安装有插接块,所述插接块竖直延伸,所述移动板和所述固定框体的上表面均对应设置有插接槽,所述插接槽与所述插接块间隙配合,用于实现对所述第一夹板和所述第二夹板的插接固定。Preferably, plug blocks are installed on the opposite sides of the first clamp plate and the second clamp plate, the plug blocks extend vertically, and the upper surfaces of the moving plate and the fixed frame are provided with corresponding an insertion slot, the insertion slot is in clearance fit with the insertion block, and is used to realize the insertion and fixation of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
作为优选,所述驱动组件包括驱动螺杆,所述驱动螺杆转动安装在所述滑动槽内部,所述驱动螺杆的任一端贯穿所述承载板,且安装有转动盘,所述驱动螺杆包括第一螺杆和第二螺杆,所述第一螺杆和所述第二螺杆同轴连接,且所述第一螺杆和所述第二螺杆螺纹旋向相反,所述第一螺杆和所述第二螺杆外侧通过螺纹分别安装有第一移动块和第二移动块,所述第一移动块和所述第二移动块分别与所述移动座相连接。Preferably, the drive assembly includes a drive screw, the drive screw is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove, either end of the drive screw penetrates the bearing plate, and a rotating disk is installed, and the drive screw includes a first A screw and a second screw, the first screw and the second screw are coaxially connected, and the first screw and the second screw have opposite screw threads, and the first screw and the second screw are outside A first moving block and a second moving block are respectively installed with threads, and the first moving block and the second moving block are respectively connected with the moving base.
作为优选,所述拉簧的数量有两个,且分别位于所述滑动槽的两侧。Preferably, the number of the tension springs is two, and they are respectively located on both sides of the sliding groove.
作为优选,所述支撑框板长度方向的两个侧壁均呈斜面,且斜度与所述滑槽的内底面一致。Preferably, the two side walls in the length direction of the support frame plate are inclined surfaces, and the inclination is consistent with the inner bottom surface of the chute.
有益效果在于:通过驱动组件带动移动座和移动柱相向或者相背移动,由于滑槽倾斜,能够使支撑框板在滑动槽内部向下或者向上移动,实现对工件的高度调节,装置能够实现高度方向的无级调节,调节效果好;通过支撑框板对工件进行支撑,通过夹持组件对工件进行夹持固定,操作简答便捷,实用性强。The beneficial effect is that: the movable seat and the movable column are driven to move toward or away from each other by the driving assembly, and due to the inclination of the sliding groove, the supporting frame plate can be moved downward or upward in the sliding groove, so as to realize the height adjustment of the workpiece, and the device can realize the height adjustment of the workpiece. The stepless adjustment of the direction has a good adjustment effect; the workpiece is supported by the support frame plate, and the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping component, which is simple and convenient to operate and has strong practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1是本实用新型的内部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2是图1的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
图3是图2中夹持组件的俯视内部结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the internal structure of the clamping assembly in FIG. 2 .
附图标记说明如下:The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1、承载板;101、滑动槽;2、移动座;3、移动块;301、滑槽;4、支撑框板;5、夹持组件;501、固定框体;502、螺纹孔;503、螺纹杆;504、转动板;505、移动板;506、插接槽;507、插接块;508、第一夹板;509、第二夹板;6、拉簧;7、驱动组件;701、第一螺杆;702、第一移动块;703、第二螺杆;704、第二移动块;705、驱动螺杆;706、转动盘。1. Bearing plate; 101. Sliding slot; 2. Moving seat; 3. Moving block; 301, Sliding slot; 4. Supporting frame plate; 5. Clamping assembly; 501, Fixed frame; Threaded rod; 504, rotating plate; 505, moving plate; 506, inserting slot; 507, inserting block; 508, first splint; 509, second splint; 6, tension spring; 7, drive assembly; 701, No. A screw; 702, a first moving block; 703, a second screw; 704, a second moving block; 705, a driving screw; 706, a rotating disk.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将对本实用新型的技术方案进行详细的描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得到的所有其它实施方式,都属于本实用新型所保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementations obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
参见图1-图3所示,本实用新型提供了机械加工中心支撑调高夹具,包括承载板1,承载板1上表面设置有滑动槽101,滑动槽101沿着承载板1的长度方向延伸,滑动槽101内部滑动安装有两个移动座2,移动座2与滑动槽101间隙配合,滑动槽101内部安装有用于驱动两个移动座2同时相向或者相背移动的驱动组件7,移动座2上表面穿出滑动槽101,且安装有移动柱3,移动柱3上表面设置有滑槽301,滑槽301倾斜设置,且两个滑槽301的低端相互靠近;Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the present utility model provides a support height-adjusting fixture for a machining center, including a
承载板1上表面安装有拉簧6,拉簧6位于两个移动柱3之间,拉簧6上表面安装有支撑框板4,支撑框板4长度方向的两侧壁与滑槽301间隙配合,支撑框板4上表面安装有用于对工件进行夹紧固定的夹持组件5。A
作为可选的实施方式,夹持组件5包括固定框体501,固定框体501的侧壁贯穿设置有螺纹孔502,螺纹孔502内部通过螺纹安装有螺纹杆503,螺纹杆503外端穿出固定框体501,且安装有转动板504,螺纹杆503内端伸入固定框体501内部,且转动安装有移动板505,移动板505与固定框体501的内壁间隙配合,移动板505远离螺纹杆503的表面可拆卸安装有第一夹板508,固定框体501内壁可拆卸安装有与第一夹板508相对应的第二夹板509,这样设置,由于移动板505与固定框体501的内壁间隙配合,能够对移动板505进行导向,在对工件进行夹持固定时,转动转动板504,通过转动板504带动螺纹杆503转动,利用螺纹传动通过螺纹杆503推动移动板505在固定框体501内部移动,实现第一夹板508和第二夹板509的相互靠近,通过第一夹板508和第二夹板509能够对工件进行夹持固定,固定效果好;且由于第一夹板508与第二夹板509均可以进行拆卸,通过对第一夹板508和第二夹板509进行更换,能够实现对不同工件的夹紧固定,适用范围广。As an optional embodiment, the
第一夹板508和第二夹板509的相背面均安装有插接块507,插接块507竖直延伸,移动板505和固定框体501的上表面均对应设置有插接槽506,插接槽506与插接块507间隙配合,用于实现对第一夹板508和第二夹板509的插接固定,这样设置,通过插接槽506与插接块507的插接配合,能够实现对第一夹板508和第二夹板509的插接固定,便于对第一夹板508和第二夹板509进行拆卸更换,使用更加便捷。The opposite sides of the
驱动组件7包括驱动螺杆705,驱动螺杆705转动安装在滑动槽101内部,驱动螺杆705的任一端贯穿承载板1,且安装有转动盘706,驱动螺杆705包括第一螺杆701和第二螺杆703,第一螺杆701和第二螺杆703同轴连接,且第一螺杆701和第二螺杆703螺纹旋向相反,第一螺杆701和第二螺杆703外侧通过螺纹分别安装有第一移动块702和第二移动块704,第一移动块702和第二移动块704分别与移动座2相连接,这样设置,在需要对两个移动座2之间的距离进行调节时,由于移动座2与滑动槽101间隙配合,且第一螺杆701和第二螺杆703旋向相反,通过转动盘706带动驱动螺杆705转动,利用螺纹传动使第一螺杆701和第二螺杆703分别带动第一移动块702和第二移动块704相向或相背移动,通过第一移动块702和第二移动块704分别带动两个移动座2相向或者相背移动,从而实现两个移动座2之间距离的调节。The
拉簧6的数量有两个,且分别位于滑动槽101的两侧,这样设置,通过两个拉簧6向下拉动支撑框板4,使支撑框板4与滑槽301的侧壁紧密接触,提高了支撑框板4的支撑效果。The number of the tension springs 6 is two, and they are located on both sides of the sliding
支撑框板4长度方向的两个侧壁均呈斜面,且斜度与滑槽301的内底面一致,这样设置,使支撑框板4能够与滑槽301充分接触,使支撑框板4在滑槽301内部平稳滑动,保证了支撑框板4的滑动效果。The two side walls in the length direction of the
采用上述结构,使用装置时,将工件通过夹持组件5进行夹持固定,在对工件的高度进行调节时,通过驱动组件7带动两个移动座2在滑动槽101内部相向滑动,从而使两个移动柱3相互靠近,由于滑槽301倾斜设置,能够克服拉簧6的弹性,推动支撑框板4在两个滑槽301内部向上移动,通过支撑框板4带动夹持组件5向上移动,从而达到使夹持组件5带着工件升高的目的,调节方便快捷,并且能够实现高度方向的无级调节,调节效果好。With the above structure, when the device is used, the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113606945A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-05 | 利晟(杭州)科技有限公司 | Programmable heating chemical adsorption instrument |
CN114713730A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-07-08 | 无锡维凯科技有限公司 | Clamping and conveying device driven by electric cylinder and synchronous with punch die |
-
2019
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113606945A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-05 | 利晟(杭州)科技有限公司 | Programmable heating chemical adsorption instrument |
CN114713730A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-07-08 | 无锡维凯科技有限公司 | Clamping and conveying device driven by electric cylinder and synchronous with punch die |
CN114713730B (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-24 | 无锡维凯科技有限公司 | Clamping and conveying device driven by electric cylinder and synchronous with punch die |
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