Gear machining machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gear cutting machine tool technical field, concretely relates to gear cutting machine tool.
Background
At present, in the prior art, during the gear machining process, the loading and unloading operation is mostly carried out manually, and each time one gear is machined, clamping is carried out again, so that the machining efficiency is low, automatic production cannot be realized, and the improvement of the gear machining efficiency is restricted; therefore, a need exists for a gear cutting machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a gear processing machine tool with simple structure, high accuracy and convenient use.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: a gear processing machine tool comprises a first motor, a first rotating shaft is arranged above the first motor, a connecting seat is arranged on the first rotating shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting seat, driven gears are arranged on the connecting rod, a clamping column is fixedly arranged above the driven gears, a fixed disc is sleeved on the clamping column, the fixed disc is connected with the driven gears through a fixing device, the fixing device comprises a supporting column, a sleeve and a damping spring, the supporting column is arranged at the bottom of the fixed disc, the sleeve is arranged above the driven gears, the supporting column is sleeved in the sleeve, the damping spring is arranged in the sleeve, the damping spring is connected with the bottom of the supporting column, a fixed seat is arranged above the first rotating shaft, a second motor is arranged above the fixed seat, the top of second motor be provided with the second pivot, the top of second pivot be provided with the driving gear, the driving gear mesh with driven gear mutually, driven gear's side set gradually organism, blanking machine and gear shaping machine.
The angle between the machine body, the blanking machine and the gear shaping machine is the same as the angle between two adjacent connecting rods.
And lifting driving cylinders are arranged below the machine body, the blanking machine and the gear shaping machine.
The connecting rods are L-shaped.
The clamping column is conical, and the diameter of the round hole in the fixed disc is the same as the diameter of the bottom of the clamping column.
The first motor is connected with a time relay.
The fixed disc is provided with a workpiece.
The fixing device that sets up between fixed disk and the driven gear be 4 at least groups, and equal angular distribution.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model drives the driving gear to drive the driven gear to rotate through the rotation of the second motor, thereby realizing the automatic rotation in the process of processing the workpiece, ensuring the processing accuracy with the same rotation speed; the clamping column is sleeved with the fixed disc, so that the fixed disc can effectively ensure that the workpiece is horizontally sleeved on the clamping column, and the machining precision is prevented from being influenced by inclination; the blanking machine and the gear shaping machine can respectively remove the machined workpiece and place a new workpiece; thereby ensuring the continuity of the whole process; the clamping column and the fixing disc of the utility model can fix the workpiece, thereby avoiding the traditional clamping device; the processing and taking and placing are more convenient and faster; in conclusion, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, high accuracy and convenient use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of a gear cutting machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 2.
Wherein: 1. the automatic blanking machine comprises a driving gear 2, a second motor 3, a second rotating shaft 4, a connecting rod 5, a driven gear 6, a workpiece 7, a fixed disc 8, a clamping column 9, a fixing device 10, a machine body 11, a blanking machine 12, a gear shaping machine 13, a lifting driving cylinder 14, a first motor 15, a first rotating shaft 16, a connecting seat 17, a fixed seat 18, a support column 19, a sleeve 20 and a damping spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, a gear processing machine tool comprises a first motor 14, a first rotating shaft 15 is arranged above the first motor 14, a connecting seat 16 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 15, a connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting seat 16, driven gears 5 are arranged on the connecting rod 4, clamping columns 8 are fixedly arranged above the driven gears 5, fixing discs 7 are sleeved on the clamping columns 8, the fixing discs 7 are connected with the driven gears 5 through fixing devices 9, each fixing device 9 comprises a supporting column 18, a sleeve 19 and a damping spring 20, the supporting column 18 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing disc 7, the sleeve 19 is arranged above the driven gear 5, the supporting column 18 is sleeved in the sleeve 19, the damping spring 20 is arranged in the sleeve 19, and the damping spring 20 is connected with the bottom of the supporting column 18, the top of first pivot 15 be provided with fixing base 17, fixing base 17's top be provided with second motor 2, the top of second motor 2 be provided with second pivot 3, the top of second pivot 3 be provided with driving gear 1, driving gear 1 and driven gear 5 mesh mutually, driven gear 5's side set gradually organism 10, blanking machine 11 and gear shaping machine 12.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model drives the driving gear to drive the driven gear to rotate through the rotation of the second motor, thereby realizing the automatic rotation in the process of processing the workpiece, ensuring the processing accuracy with the same rotation speed; the clamping column is conical, so that a workpiece can be just clamped on the clamping column, and the influence on accuracy due to disorder in the rotating process is avoided; the clamping column is sleeved with the fixed disc, and at least 4 groups of fixing devices are arranged between the fixed disc and the driven gear, so that the fixed disc can effectively ensure that a workpiece is horizontally sleeved on the clamping column, and the inclination is avoided, and the machining precision is influenced; lifting driving cylinders are arranged below the machine body, the blanking machine and the gear shaping machine, so that the heights of the machine body, the blanking machine and the gear shaping machine can be matched with the height of a workpiece, and the machining is convenient; the first motor is connected with a time relay, and when the workpieces are completely machined, the first motor rotates, and the rotating angle of the first motor is the same as the angle between two adjacent connecting rods, so that the next workpiece can be conveniently machined; the blanking machine and the gear shaping machine can respectively remove the machined workpiece and place a new workpiece; thereby ensuring the continuity of the whole process; the clamping column and the fixing disc of the utility model can fix the workpiece, thereby avoiding the traditional clamping device; the processing and taking and placing are more convenient and faster; in conclusion, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, high accuracy and convenient use.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-3, a gear processing machine tool comprises a first motor 14, a first rotating shaft 15 is arranged above the first motor 14, a connecting seat 16 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 15, a connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting seat 16, driven gears 5 are arranged on the connecting rod 4, clamping columns 8 are fixedly arranged above the driven gears 5, fixing discs 7 are sleeved on the clamping columns 8, the fixing discs 7 are connected with the driven gears 5 through fixing devices 9, each fixing device 9 comprises a supporting column 18, a sleeve 19 and a damping spring 20, the supporting column 18 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing disc 7, the sleeve 19 is arranged above the driven gear 5, the supporting column 18 is sleeved in the sleeve 19, the damping spring 20 is arranged in the sleeve 19, and the damping spring 20 is connected with the bottom of the supporting column 18, a fixed seat 17 is arranged above the first rotating shaft 15, a second motor 2 is arranged above the fixed seat 17, a second rotating shaft 3 is arranged above the second motor 2, a driving gear 1 is arranged above the second rotating shaft 3, the driving gear 1 is meshed with a driven gear 5, and a machine body 10, a blanking machine 11 and a gear shaping machine 12 are sequentially arranged on the side edge of the driven gear 5; the angle among the machine body 10, the blanking machine 11 and the gear shaping machine 12 is the same as the angle among two adjacent connecting rods 4; lifting driving cylinders 13 are arranged below the machine body 10, the blanking machine 11 and the gear shaping machine 12; the connecting rods 4 are all L-shaped; the clamping column 8 is conical, and the diameter of the round hole in the fixed disc 7 is the same as the diameter of the bottom of the clamping column 8; the first motor 14 is connected to a time relay. A workpiece 6 is arranged on the fixed disc 7; the fixing devices 9 arranged between the fixed disc 7 and the driven gear 5 are at least 4 groups and are distributed at equal angles.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model drives the driving gear to drive the driven gear to rotate through the rotation of the second motor, thereby realizing the automatic rotation in the process of processing the workpiece, ensuring the processing accuracy with the same rotation speed; the clamping column is conical, so that a workpiece can be just clamped on the clamping column, and the influence on accuracy due to disorder in the rotating process is avoided; the clamping column is sleeved with the fixed disc, and at least 4 groups of fixing devices are arranged between the fixed disc and the driven gear, so that the fixed disc can effectively ensure that a workpiece is horizontally sleeved on the clamping column, and the inclination is avoided, and the machining precision is influenced; lifting driving cylinders are arranged below the machine body, the blanking machine and the gear shaping machine, so that the heights of the machine body, the blanking machine and the gear shaping machine can be matched with the height of a workpiece, and the machining is convenient; the first motor is connected with a time relay, and when the workpieces are completely machined, the first motor rotates, and the rotating angle of the first motor is the same as the angle between two adjacent connecting rods, so that the next workpiece can be conveniently machined; the blanking machine and the gear shaping machine can respectively remove the machined workpiece and place a new workpiece; thereby ensuring the continuity of the whole process; the clamping column and the fixing disc of the utility model can fix the workpiece, thereby avoiding the traditional clamping device; the processing and taking and placing are more convenient and faster; in conclusion, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, high accuracy and convenient use.