CN211386821U - Wheel type horizontal casting machine for aluminum and aluminum alloy - Google Patents

Wheel type horizontal casting machine for aluminum and aluminum alloy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211386821U
CN211386821U CN201922480734.5U CN201922480734U CN211386821U CN 211386821 U CN211386821 U CN 211386821U CN 201922480734 U CN201922480734 U CN 201922480734U CN 211386821 U CN211386821 U CN 211386821U
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cold water
wall
wheel
shell
crystallization
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CN201922480734.5U
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郭建民
文金保
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Xuzhou Newdongdian Electrical Machinery Co ltd
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Xuzhou Newdongdian Electrical Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum and aluminum alloy wheel type horizontal casting machine in the technical field of casting machines, which comprises a machine base, a crystallization wheel, a mounting plate, a high-pressure cold water pump, a cold water spray head, a connecting block, a T-shaped inserted bar, a reset spring, a pinch roller, a steel belt, a bearing column, a connecting shell, a supporting rod, an arc-shaped cold water tank, a cavity, a water supply pipe, a water dividing pipe, a supporting steel pipe, an internal cold water shell, a water outlet hole, a semiconductor refrigeration ring, a water outlet hole and a sealing ring, wherein the other ends of the two groups of supporting rods are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped cold water tank, the opposite ends of the four groups of supporting steel pipes are fixedly connected with the internal cold water shell, cold water enters the arc-shaped cold water tank and the cavity through the water supply pipe and the water dividing pipe, the cold water in the cavity of, the semiconductor refrigeration ring can cool water in the inner cavity of the internal cold water shell, and the cooling effect on the crystallization wheel is improved.

Description

Wheel type horizontal casting machine for aluminum and aluminum alloy
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a casting machine technical field specifically is wheeled horizontal casting machine of aluminium and aluminum alloy.
Background
At present, the cooling water source of casting machine mostly adopts the running water, then carries through water pump and pipeline, and the rethread shower nozzle sprays the cooling, but crystallization wheel during operation direct contact fused metal liquid, and the temperature is higher, and the cooling effect of normal atmospheric temperature cold water is not ideal, and water drenches and produces the incrustation scale easily on the crystallization wheel of high temperature, needs regularly to clear up, and this just needs to carry out the shutdown operation, and the waste time reduces work efficiency, for this reason, we propose aluminium and the wheeled horizontal casting machine of aluminum alloy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a wheeled horizontal casting machine of aluminium and aluminum alloy to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the aluminum and aluminum alloy wheel type horizontal casting machine comprises a machine base, a crystallization wheel, a mounting plate, a high-pressure cold water pump, a cold water spray head, a connecting block, a T-shaped insertion rod, a reset spring, a pressing wheel, a steel belt, a bearing column, a connecting shell, a supporting rod, an arc-shaped cold water tank, a cavity, a water supply pipe, a water distribution pipe, a supporting steel pipe, an internal cold water shell, a water outlet hole, a semiconductor refrigerating ring, a water drainage hole and a sealing ring, wherein the crystallization wheel is arranged in the middle of the front end face of the machine base, the pressing wheel is arranged at the top of the front end face of the machine base, the steel belt is wrapped on the outer wall of the pressing wheel and the outer wall of the crystallization wheel, the mounting plate is arranged at the top of the left side of the front end face of the machine base, the high-pressure cold water pump is arranged at the top, the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the right side of the connecting shell are respectively welded with a support rod, the other ends of the two groups of support rods are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped cold water tank, the connecting shell is provided with a cavity, the right side of the front end surface of the connecting shell is provided with a water supply pipe, the rear end of the water supply pipe is connected with a three-way joint, the rear end of the three-way joint extends into the cavity, the right end of the three-way joint is connected with a water distribution pipe, the right end of the water diversion pipe is communicated with the arc-shaped cold water tank, four groups of supporting steel pipes are annularly arrayed at the middle part of the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shell, one ends of the four groups of supporting steel pipes which are opposite to each other are fixedly connected with an internal cold water shell, the annular outer wall of the internal cold water shell is abutted against the inner wall of the crystallization wheel, two ends of the supporting steel pipe are communicated with the connecting shell and the internal cold water shell, the arc-shaped cold water tank is positioned on the outer side of the crystallization wheel, and water outlet holes are uniformly formed in the inner wall of one side, opposite to the crystallization wheel, of the arc-shaped cold water tank.
Furthermore, the section of the internal cold water shell is U-shaped, three groups of semiconductor refrigeration rings are arranged in the inner cavity of the internal cold water shell from inside to outside, two adjacent groups of semiconductor refrigeration rings are arranged in a vertically staggered mode, water drain holes are formed in one side of the outer wall of the top of the internal cold water shell and one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the internal cold water shell, which are close to the crystallization wheel, in an annular array mode, and the two groups of water drain holes on the upper side and the lower.
Further, the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a connecting block, a T-shaped inserting rod is movably inserted into the outer wall of the left side of the connecting block, a reset spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped inserting rod, the left end and the right end of the reset spring are respectively connected with the horizontal section of the T-shaped inserting rod and the outer wall of the left side of the connecting block, a cleaning brush is arranged at the right end of the T-shaped inserting rod, and the right side of the cleaning brush is attached to the outer.
Furthermore, an upper group of annular grooves and a lower group of annular grooves are arranged on one side of the internal cold water shell, which is in contact with the inner wall of the crystallization wheel, and sealing rings are fixedly sleeved in the annular grooves.
Furthermore, the front end face of the connecting shell is provided with a connecting plate, four corners of the front end face of the connecting plate are provided with screw holes, and the front end face of the bearing column is provided with mounting holes matched with the screw holes.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the right side of the high-pressure cold water pump is connected with a cold water spray head through a pipeline, the high-pressure cold water pump is connected with an external cold water tank through a pipeline, cold water is sprayed to the crystallization wheel through the cold water spray head, the cooling efficiency is improved, the cold water enters the arc-shaped cold water tank and the cavity through the water supply pipe and the water distribution pipe, the cold water in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped cold water tank is uniformly sprayed to the outer wall of the crystallization wheel through the water outlet holes to cool the crystallization wheel, the cold water in the cavity enters the inner cavity of the internal cold water shell through the supporting steel pipe to cool the inner wall of the crystallization wheel, the semiconductor refrigeration rings are formed by splicing arc-shaped semiconductor refrigeration sheets, the water in the inner cavity of the internal cold water shell can be cooled, the cooling effect on the crystallization wheel is improved, the passages through which the;
2. the cleaning brush is high temperature resistance metal brush, and cleaning brush right side and crystallization wheel outer wall laminating, after the installation, reset spring is in tensile state all the time, and the elasticity that reset spring deformation produced makes the cleaning brush support tight crystallization wheel all the time, can clear up the crystallization wheel, and the cold water shower nozzle spun is high pressure water source, can wash the crystallization wheel, need not to shut down and operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection housing and the internal cold water housing of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the internal cold water housing of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a machine base; 2. a crystallization wheel; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a high pressure cold water pump; 5. a cold water spray head; 6. connecting blocks; 7. a T-shaped inserted link; 8. a return spring; 9. a pinch roller; 10. a steel belt; 11. a load bearing column; 12. connecting the shell; 13. a support bar; 14. an arc-shaped cold water tank; 15. a cavity; 16. a water supply pipe; 17. a water diversion pipe; 18. supporting the steel pipe; 19. an internal cold water housing; 20. a water outlet hole; 21. a semiconductor refrigeration loop; 22. a water drain hole; 23. and (5) sealing rings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a technical scheme: referring to fig. 1-2, the aluminum and aluminum alloy wheel type horizontal casting machine comprises a machine base 1, a crystallization wheel 2, a mounting plate 3, a high-pressure cold water pump 4, a cold water spray head 5, a connecting block 6, a T-shaped inserting rod 7, a return spring 8, a pressing wheel 9, a steel belt 10, a bearing column 11, a connecting shell 12, a supporting rod 13, an arc-shaped cold water tank 14, a cavity 15, a water supply pipe 16, a water distribution pipe 17, a supporting steel pipe 18, an internal cold water shell 19, a water outlet hole 20, a semiconductor refrigeration ring 21, a water discharge hole 22 and a sealing ring 23, wherein the annular inner wall of the ring of the crystallization wheel 2 is connected with pipe clamps in an annular array manner, the three pipe clamps are fixedly connected onto a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged on the machine base 1 through a bearing, the steel belt 10 can drive the crystallization wheel 2 to rotate when being pulled, the pressing wheel 9 is movably arranged, the tightness of the steel belt 10 can be adjusted, the steel belt 10 is enveloped on the outer walls of the pinch roller 9 and the crystallization wheel 2, the mounting plate 3 is arranged on the top of the left side of the front end face of the machine base 1, the high-pressure cold water pump 4 is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 3, the right side of the high-pressure cold water pump 4 is connected with a cold water spray head 5 through a pipeline, the high-pressure cold water pump 4 is connected with an external cold water tank through a pipeline, cold water is sprayed to the crystallization wheel 2 through the cold water spray head 5, the cooling efficiency is improved, a high-pressure water source is sprayed out of the cold water spray head 5 and can wash the crystallization wheel 2, the bottom of the cold water spray head 5 is tangent to the crystallization wheel 2, the bearing column 11 is arranged in the center of the front end face of the machine base 1, the outer wall of the bearing column 11 is slidably sleeved with a connecting shell 12, the top and the bottom of the outer, cold water in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped cold water tank 14 is uniformly sprayed to the outer wall of the crystallization wheel 2 through the water outlet holes 20 to cool the crystallization wheel 2;
referring to fig. 1-2, a cavity 15 is formed in a connecting housing 12, a water supply pipe 16 is arranged on the right side of the front end surface of the connecting housing 12, a three-way joint is connected to the rear end of the water supply pipe 16, the rear end of the three-way joint extends into the cavity 15, a water diversion pipe 17 is connected to the right end of the three-way joint, the right end of the water diversion pipe 17 is communicated with an arc-shaped cold water tank 14, four groups of support steel pipes 18 are arranged in an annular array at the middle of the outer circumferential wall of the connecting housing 12, one ends of the four groups of support steel pipes 18 opposite to each other are fixedly connected with an inner cold water housing 19, the outer circumferential wall of the inner cold water housing 19 is abutted against the inner wall of a crystallization wheel 2, two ends of the support steel pipes 18 are communicated with the connecting housing 12 and the inner cold water housing 19, the arc-shaped cold water tank 14 is, directly cooling the inner wall of the crystallization wheel 2;
referring to fig. 3, the cross section of the internal cooling water housing 19 is U-shaped, three groups of semiconductor refrigeration rings 21 are arranged in the inner cavity of the internal cooling water housing 19 from inside to outside, two adjacent groups of semiconductor refrigeration rings 21 are arranged in a vertically staggered manner, the refrigeration ends of the semiconductor refrigeration rings 21 are arranged in the inner cavity of the internal cooling water housing 19, the heat dissipation ends are arranged at the outside, the semiconductor refrigeration rings 21 are formed by splicing arc-shaped semiconductor refrigeration sheets, the water in the inner cavity of the internal cooling water housing 19 can be cooled, the cooling effect on the crystallization wheel 2 is improved, the channels through which the water flows can be prolonged by the staggered semiconductor refrigeration rings 21, the effect of the cooling water is improved, the cooling effect on the crystallization wheel 2 is further improved, the annular arrays of the water drainage holes 22 are arranged on one side of the top outer wall and the bottom outer wall of the internal cooling water housing 19 close to the crystallization wheel 2, the two groups of the water drainage, the pressure inside the internal cold water housing 19 is maintained while the cooling effect is improved;
referring to fig. 1, a connecting block 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of a mounting plate 3, a T-shaped inserting rod 7 is movably inserted into the outer wall of the left side of the connecting block 6, a return spring 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped inserting rod 7, the left end and the right end of the return spring 8 are respectively connected with the horizontal section of the T-shaped inserting rod 7 and the outer wall of the left side of the connecting block 6, a cleaning brush is arranged at the right end of the T-shaped inserting rod 7, the cleaning brush is a high-temperature-resistant metal brush, the right side of the cleaning brush is attached to the outer wall of a crystallization wheel 2, after the mounting, the return spring 8 is always in a stretching state, and the cleaning brush is;
referring to fig. 3, an upper and a lower sets of annular grooves are disposed on the inner wall of the internal cooling water housing 19 contacting the inner wall of the crystallization wheel 2, and a sealing ring 23 is fixedly sleeved in the annular grooves, so as to improve the connection tightness between the internal cooling water housing 19 and the crystallization wheel 2, and maintain the pressure of the internal cooling water housing 19, so that the cooling water can be sprayed into the crystallization wheel 2 through the drainage hole 22;
referring to fig. 1, a connecting plate is disposed on the front end face of the connecting housing 12, screw holes are disposed at four corners of the front end face of the connecting plate, mounting holes are disposed on the front end face of the bearing column 11 and are matched with the screw holes, and screws are disposed in the mounting holes and the screw holes, so that the internal cold water housing 19 and the arc-shaped cold water tank 14 can be integrally removed for maintenance.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. Wheel-type horizontal casting machine of aluminium and aluminum alloy, including frame (1), crystallization wheel (2), mounting panel (3), high-pressure cold water pump (4), cold water spray nozzle (5), connecting block (6), T type inserted bar (7), reset spring (8), pinch roller (9), steel band (10), carrier post (11), connect casing (12), bracing piece (13), arc cold water storage cistern (14), cavity (15), feed pipe (16), distributive pipe (17), support steel pipe (18), inside cold water housing (19), apopore (20), semiconductor refrigeration ring (21), outlet (22) and sealing washer (23), its characterized in that: the crystallization wheel (2) is arranged in the middle of the front end face of the base (1), the top of the front end face of the base (1) is provided with a pressing wheel (9), a steel strip (10) is wrapped on the outer walls of the pressing wheel (9) and the crystallization wheel (2), the left top of the front end face of the base (1) is provided with a mounting plate (3), a high-pressure cold water pump (4) is arranged at the top of the mounting plate (3), the right side of the high-pressure cold water pump (4) is connected with a cold water spray head (5) through a pipeline, the bottom of the cold water spray head (5) is tangent to the crystallization wheel (2), a bearing column (11) is arranged at the center of the front end face of the base (1), the outer wall of the bearing column (11) is slidably sleeved with a connecting shell (12), supporting rods (13) are welded at the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the right side, connect casing (12) and be equipped with cavity (15), it is equipped with feed pipe (16) to connect casing (12) preceding terminal surface right side, feed pipe (16) rear end is connected with three way connection, and three way connection's rear end extends to in cavity (15), and three way connection's right-hand member is connected with distributive pipe (17), distributive pipe (17) right-hand member communicates with each other with arc cold water storage cistern (14), it is equipped with four groups support steel pipe (18), four groups to connect casing (12) hoop outer wall middle part annular array support steel pipe (18) back of the body one end fixedly connected with inside cold water housing (19) mutually, inside cold water housing (19) annular outer wall offsets with crystallization wheel (2) inner wall, support steel pipe (18) both ends and connect casing (12) and inside cold water housing (19) to communicate with each other, arc cold water storage cistern (14) are located crystallization wheel (2) outside, the inner wall of one side that arc cold water storage cistern (14) and crystallization wheel (2) are relative .
2. The aluminum and aluminum alloy wheel-type horizontal casting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the section of the internal cold water shell (19) is U-shaped, the inner cavity of the internal cold water shell (19) is provided with three groups of semiconductor refrigeration rings (21) from inside to outside, the semiconductor refrigeration rings (21) are arranged in a vertically staggered manner, one side annular array, close to the crystallization wheel (2), of the top outer wall and the bottom outer wall of the internal cold water shell (19) is provided with water drainage holes (22), and the water drainage holes (22) are arranged on the same side from top to bottom and are in a splayed shape.
3. The aluminum and aluminum alloy wheel-type horizontal casting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of mounting panel (3) bottom is fixed and is equipped with connecting block (6), connecting block (6) left side outer wall activity is pegged graft and is had T type inserted bar (7), reset spring (8) cover is established at T type inserted bar (7) outer wall, both ends respectively with the horizontal segment of T type inserted bar (7) and connecting block (6) left side outer wall connection about reset spring (8), the right-hand member of T type inserted bar (7) is equipped with the cleaning brush, cleaning brush right side and crystallization wheel (2) outer wall laminating.
4. The aluminum and aluminum alloy wheel-type horizontal casting machine according to claim 1, wherein: and an upper group of annular grooves and a lower group of annular grooves are arranged on one side of the internal cold water shell (19) in contact with the inner wall of the crystallization wheel (2), and sealing rings (23) are fixedly sleeved in the annular grooves.
5. The aluminum and aluminum alloy wheel-type horizontal casting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the front end face of the connecting shell (12) is provided with a connecting plate, four corners of the front end face of the connecting plate are provided with screw holes, and the front end face of the bearing column (11) is provided with mounting holes matched with the screw holes.
CN201922480734.5U 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Wheel type horizontal casting machine for aluminum and aluminum alloy Active CN211386821U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922480734.5U CN211386821U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Wheel type horizontal casting machine for aluminum and aluminum alloy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922480734.5U CN211386821U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Wheel type horizontal casting machine for aluminum and aluminum alloy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211386821U true CN211386821U (en) 2020-09-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922480734.5U Active CN211386821U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Wheel type horizontal casting machine for aluminum and aluminum alloy

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112215091A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-12 山东众志军创电子科技有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle based on buffer cooling and face recognition system thereof
CN113798453A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-17 宁德福浦新合金科技有限公司 Continuous casting machine for copper billet continuous casting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112215091A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-12 山东众志军创电子科技有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle based on buffer cooling and face recognition system thereof
CN113798453A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-17 宁德福浦新合金科技有限公司 Continuous casting machine for copper billet continuous casting

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