CN211383905U - Extraction device for chemical industry - Google Patents
Extraction device for chemical industry Download PDFInfo
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- CN211383905U CN211383905U CN201922399754.XU CN201922399754U CN211383905U CN 211383905 U CN211383905 U CN 211383905U CN 201922399754 U CN201922399754 U CN 201922399754U CN 211383905 U CN211383905 U CN 211383905U
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- heating jacket
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, and discloses an extraction device for chemical engineering, which comprises a heating jacket, an extraction cylinder, a water pump, a stirring motor and a controller, wherein the bottom of the extraction cylinder is sleeved with the heating jacket, the bottom of the jacket is provided with a support leg, the bottom of the support leg is connected with a base, the water pump is arranged above the base and is communicated with an inner cavity of the extraction cylinder through a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the top of the extraction cylinder is provided with the stirring motor, an output shaft of the stirring motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating blade and extends to the inner cavity of the extraction cylinder, the bottom of the extraction cylinder is provided with a discharge hole, the discharge hole is provided with an electromagnetic directional valve, the outer wall at the right side of the extraction cylinder is provided with the controller, a resistance, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, easy operation, application prospect is wide.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chemical industry equipment technical field, concretely relates to extraction device for chemical industry.
Background
Extraction refers to the process of transferring a compound from one solvent to another solvent by utilizing the difference in solubility of the compound in two immiscible or slightly soluble solvents. The extraction is also called liquid-liquid extraction, is a mass transfer separation process for realizing component separation by using liquid extraction to process a bi-component or multi-component solution which is not mutually soluble with the liquid extraction, is a unit operation widely applied in chemical engineering, the extraction temperature of the existing chemical extraction device is not easy to control, and the extraction quality and the extraction efficiency are influenced because the extraction agent and the extracted liquid are not thoroughly mixed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an extraction device for chemical industry to solve the not good control of the extraction temperature of the current chemical industry extraction device that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, and the extractant with by the mixture of extract thoroughly inadequately, influenced extraction quality and extraction efficiency scheduling problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an extraction device for chemical engineering comprises a heating jacket, an extraction barrel, a water pump, a stirring motor and a controller, wherein the bottom of the extraction barrel is sleeved with the heating jacket, the bottom of the heating jacket is vertically provided with a supporting leg, the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a base, the left end of the upper part of the base is provided with the water pump through a bolt, the upper part of the base below the heating jacket is provided with a first collecting box and a second collecting box, the middle position of the top of the extraction barrel is provided with the stirring motor through a bolt, the right end of the top of the extraction barrel is provided with a feed inlet, an output shaft of the stirring motor is connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the lower end of the rotating shaft extends to an inner cavity of the extraction barrel, a rotating blade is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the lower end of the rotating shaft, the top of, the extraction cylinder is characterized in that a controller is installed at the upper part of the outer wall of the right side of the extraction cylinder, a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the extraction cylinder, and an electromagnetic directional valve is installed on the discharge hole.
Preferably, a resistance wire is arranged in the heating jacket and is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the front side of the extraction cylinder is provided with an observation door.
Preferably, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the extraction cylinder through a water inlet pipe, and a water outlet of the water pump is connected with the spraying device through a water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the spraying device is provided with a plurality of spraying holes.
Preferably, the temperature sensor is connected with the controller through a wire.
Preferably, the discharge port is communicated with the top of the first collection box through a first connecting pipe, and the discharge port is communicated with the top of the second collection box through a second connecting pipe.
Preferably, the electromagnetic directional valve is electrically connected with a controller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the heating jacket is sleeved outside the extraction cylinder, the temperature sensor is arranged in the inner cavity of the extraction cylinder and is connected with the controller through a lead, so that the temperature during extraction is effectively controlled; the materials in the extraction cylinder circularly flow by installing the water pump and the spraying device, so that the mixing effect is improved; the electromagnetic directional valve is arranged at the discharge port and is electrically connected with the controller, so that an operator can effectively separate and extract upper-layer liquid and lower-layer liquid through the controller, and the extraction efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a heating jacket and an extraction cartridge;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the spray assembly;
fig. 4 is a bottom view of the rotary shaft and the rotary vane.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support leg; 3. a heating jacket; 301. a resistance wire; 4. an extraction cylinder; 5. a water pump; 501. a water inlet pipe; 502. a water outlet pipe; 6. a first collection tank; 601. a first connecting pipe; 7. a second collection tank; 701. a second connecting pipe; 8. a stirring motor; 9. a feed inlet; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. rotating the leaves; 12. a spraying device; 1201. spraying holes; 13. a temperature sensor; 14. a material guide block; 15. a controller; 16. a discharge port; 17. an electromagnetic directional valve; 18. and (4) observing the door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an extraction device for chemical engineering comprises a heating jacket 3, an extraction barrel 4, a water pump 5, a stirring motor 8 and a controller 15, wherein an observation door 18 is arranged on the front side of the extraction barrel 4, the controller 15 is arranged at the upper part of the outer wall of the right side of the extraction barrel 4, the heating jacket 3 is sleeved at the bottom of the extraction barrel 4, a resistance wire 301 is arranged in the heating jacket 3, the resistance wire 301 is electrically connected with the controller 15, a support leg 2 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the heating jacket 3, the bottom of the support leg 2 is fixedly connected with a base 1, the water pump 5 is arranged at the left end above the base 1 through a bolt, and a first collecting box 6 and a second collecting box 7 are arranged above the base;
a stirring motor 8 is installed in the middle of the top of the extraction barrel 4 through a bolt, a feeding hole 9 is formed in the right end of the top of the extraction barrel 4, an output shaft of the stirring motor 8 is connected with a rotating shaft 10 through a coupler, the lower end of the rotating shaft 10 extends to the inner cavity of the extraction barrel 4, and a rotating blade 11 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the lower end of the rotating shaft 10 and used for fully stirring materials in the extraction barrel 4;
a spray device 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the extraction cylinder 4, a plurality of spray holes 1201 are formed in the bottom of the spray device 12, a water inlet of a water pump 5 is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the extraction cylinder 4 through a water inlet pipe 501, and a water outlet of the water pump 5 is connected with the spray device 12 through a water outlet pipe 502 so that materials in the extraction cylinder 4 can flow circularly and the mixing effect is improved;
the bottom of the inner cavity of the extraction cylinder 4 is provided with a material guide block 14, the middle position of the bottom of the extraction cylinder 4 is provided with a material outlet 16, the material outlet 16 is provided with an electromagnetic directional valve 17, the electromagnetic directional valve 17 is electrically connected with a controller 15, the material outlet 16 is communicated with the top of the first collection box 6 through a first connecting pipe 601, and the material outlet 16 is communicated with the top of the second collection box 7 through a second connecting pipe 701 and used for respectively receiving the extraction supernatant and the extraction underflow in the extraction cylinder 4;
the bottom of the right side surface of the inner cavity of the extraction cylinder 4 is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor 13, the temperature sensor 13 is connected with a controller 15 through a lead for dynamically transmitting the temperature data of the inner cavity of the extraction cylinder 4, and the heating power of the heating jacket 3 is dynamically regulated and controlled through the controller 15 so as to keep the temperature of the inner cavity of the extraction cylinder 4 within a proper extraction temperature range.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, at first add the material in the 4 inner chambers of extraction section of thick bamboo through feed inlet 9, start agitator motor 8, thereby set for the temperature of suitable extraction through controller 15 and start heating jacket 3, then start water pump 5, make the material circulation flow, strengthen the mixed effect, close water pump 5 and agitator motor 8 after the intensive mixing, through operation controller 15 after a period of stewing, open solenoid directional valve 17, make extraction lower liquid get into first collecting box 6, observe through observation door 18 that extraction lower liquid is collected and is accomplished the back, through operation controller 15, thereby adjust solenoid directional valve 17's valve direction, make extraction upper liquid enter into second collecting box 7.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an extraction device for chemical industry, includes heating jacket (3), an extraction section of thick bamboo (4), water pump (5), agitator motor (8) and controller (15), its characterized in that: the bottom of the extraction cylinder (4) is sleeved with a heating jacket (3), the bottom of the heating jacket (3) is vertically provided with a supporting leg (2), the bottom of the supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected with a base (1), the left end of the upper part of the base (1) is provided with a water pump (5) through a bolt, the upper part of the base (1) below the heating jacket (3) is provided with a first collecting box (6) and a second collecting box (7), the middle position of the top of the extraction cylinder (4) is provided with a stirring motor (8) through a bolt, the right end of the top of the extraction cylinder (4) is provided with a feeding hole (9), the output shaft of the stirring motor (8) is connected with a rotating shaft (10) through a coupling, the lower end of the rotating shaft (10) extends to the inner cavity of the extraction cylinder (4), the circumferential surface of the lower end of the rotating shaft (10), guide block (14) are installed to extraction section of thick bamboo (4) inner chamber bottom, and extraction section of thick bamboo (4) inner chamber right flank bottom fixed mounting has temperature sensor (13), extraction section of thick bamboo (4) right side outer wall upper portion position is installed controller (15), and extraction section of thick bamboo (4) bottom intermediate position is equipped with discharge gate (16), install solenoid directional valve (17) on discharge gate (16).
2. The extraction device for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a resistance wire (301) is arranged in the heating jacket (3), and the resistance wire (301) is electrically connected with the controller (15).
3. The extraction device for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: an observation door (18) is arranged on the front side surface of the extraction cylinder (4).
4. The extraction device for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet of the water pump (5) is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the extraction cylinder (4) through a water inlet pipe (501), and the water outlet of the water pump (5) is connected with the spraying device (12) through a water outlet pipe (502).
5. The extraction device for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the spraying device (12) is provided with a plurality of spraying holes (1201).
6. The extraction device for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature sensor (13) is connected with the controller (15) through a lead.
7. The extraction device for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge port (16) is communicated with the top of the first collecting box (6) through a first connecting pipe (601), and the discharge port (16) is communicated with the top of the second collecting box (7) through a second connecting pipe (701).
8. The extraction device for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electromagnetic directional valve (17) is electrically connected with the controller (15).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201922399754.XU CN211383905U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Extraction device for chemical industry |
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CN201922399754.XU CN211383905U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Extraction device for chemical industry |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112891979A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-06-04 | 辽宁科技学院 | Extraction backflow prevention device and method for chemical extraction |
CN115040893A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-09-13 | 杭州茗宝生物科技有限公司 | Spraying extraction device and use method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-12-27 CN CN201922399754.XU patent/CN211383905U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112891979A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-06-04 | 辽宁科技学院 | Extraction backflow prevention device and method for chemical extraction |
CN115040893A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-09-13 | 杭州茗宝生物科技有限公司 | Spraying extraction device and use method thereof |
CN115040893B (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2023-11-03 | 杭州茗宝生物科技有限公司 | Spray extraction device and application method thereof |
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